The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netnatm/natm.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2005-2006 Robert N. M. Watson
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  *
   14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   25  *
   26  * Copyright (c) 1996 Charles D. Cranor and Washington University.
   27  * All rights reserved.
   28  *
   29  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   30  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   31  * are met:
   32  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   33  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   34  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   35  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   36  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   37  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   38  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   39  *      This product includes software developed by Charles D. Cranor and
   40  *      Washington University.
   41  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
   42  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
   43  *
   44  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   45  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   46  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   47  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   48  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   49  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   50  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   51  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   52  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   53  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   54  *
   55  * $NetBSD: natm.c,v 1.5 1996/11/09 03:26:26 chuck Exp $
   56  */
   57 
   58 /*
   59  * natm.c: Native mode ATM access (both aal0 and aal5).
   60  */
   61 
   62 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   63 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   64 
   65 #include <sys/param.h>
   66 #include <sys/conf.h>
   67 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   68 #include <sys/lock.h>
   69 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   70 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   71 #include <sys/protosw.h>
   72 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
   73 #include <sys/socket.h>
   74 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
   75 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   76 #include <sys/sx.h>
   77 #include <sys/systm.h>
   78 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   79 
   80 #include <net/if.h>
   81 #include <net/if_var.h>
   82 #include <net/if_atm.h>
   83 #include <net/netisr.h>
   84 
   85 #include <netinet/in.h>
   86 
   87 #include <netnatm/natm.h>
   88 
   89 static const u_long     natm5_sendspace = 16*1024;
   90 static const u_long     natm5_recvspace = 16*1024;
   91 
   92 static const u_long     natm0_sendspace = 16*1024;
   93 static const u_long     natm0_recvspace = 16*1024;
   94 
   95 /*
   96  * netnatm global subsystem lock, protects all global data structures in
   97  * netnatm.
   98  */
   99 struct mtx      natm_mtx;
  100 
  101 /*
  102  * User socket requests.
  103  */
  104 static int      natm_usr_attach(struct socket *, int, struct thread *);
  105 static void     natm_usr_detach(struct socket *);
  106 static int      natm_usr_connect(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *,
  107                     struct thread *);
  108 static int      natm_usr_disconnect(struct socket *);
  109 static int      natm_usr_shutdown(struct socket *);
  110 static int      natm_usr_send(struct socket *, int, struct mbuf *,
  111                     struct sockaddr *, struct mbuf *, struct thread *);
  112 static int      natm_usr_peeraddr(struct socket *, struct sockaddr **);
  113 static int      natm_usr_control(struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t,
  114                     struct ifnet *, struct thread *);
  115 static void     natm_usr_abort(struct socket *);
  116 static int      natm_usr_bind(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *,
  117                     struct thread *);
  118 static int      natm_usr_sockaddr(struct socket *, struct sockaddr **);
  119 
  120 static int
  121 natm_usr_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct thread *p)
  122 {
  123         struct natmpcb *npcb;
  124         int error = 0;
  125 
  126         npcb = (struct natmpcb *)so->so_pcb;
  127         KASSERT(npcb == NULL, ("natm_usr_attach: so_pcb != NULL"));
  128 
  129         if (so->so_snd.sb_hiwat == 0 || so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat == 0) {
  130                 if (proto == PROTO_NATMAAL5) 
  131                         error = soreserve(so, natm5_sendspace,
  132                             natm5_recvspace);
  133                 else
  134                         error = soreserve(so, natm0_sendspace,
  135                             natm0_recvspace);
  136                 if (error)
  137                         return (error);
  138         }
  139         so->so_pcb = npcb = npcb_alloc(M_WAITOK);
  140         npcb->npcb_socket = so;
  141         return (error);
  142 }
  143 
  144 static void
  145 natm_usr_detach(struct socket *so)
  146 {
  147         struct natmpcb *npcb;
  148 
  149         npcb = (struct natmpcb *)so->so_pcb;
  150         KASSERT(npcb != NULL, ("natm_usr_detach: npcb == NULL"));
  151 
  152         NATM_LOCK();
  153         npcb_free(npcb, NPCB_DESTROY);  /* drain */
  154         so->so_pcb = NULL;
  155         NATM_UNLOCK();
  156 }
  157 
  158 static int
  159 natm_usr_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *p)
  160 {
  161         struct natmpcb *npcb;
  162         struct sockaddr_natm *snatm;
  163         struct atmio_openvcc op;
  164         struct ifnet *ifp;
  165         int error = 0;
  166         int proto = so->so_proto->pr_protocol;
  167 
  168         npcb = (struct natmpcb *)so->so_pcb;
  169         KASSERT(npcb != NULL, ("natm_usr_connect: npcb == NULL"));
  170 
  171         /*
  172          * Validate nam and npcb.
  173          */
  174         NATM_LOCK();
  175         snatm = (struct sockaddr_natm *)nam;
  176         if (snatm->snatm_len != sizeof(*snatm) ||
  177                 (npcb->npcb_flags & NPCB_FREE) == 0) {
  178                 NATM_UNLOCK();
  179                 return (EINVAL);
  180         }
  181         if (snatm->snatm_family != AF_NATM) {
  182                 NATM_UNLOCK();
  183                 return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
  184         }
  185 
  186         snatm->snatm_if[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = '\0';   /* XXX ensure null termination
  187                                                    since ifunit() uses strcmp */
  188 
  189         /*
  190          * Convert interface string to ifp, validate.
  191          */
  192         ifp = ifunit(snatm->snatm_if);
  193         if (ifp == NULL || (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
  194                 NATM_UNLOCK();
  195                 return (ENXIO);
  196         }
  197         if (ifp->if_output != atm_output) {
  198                 NATM_UNLOCK();
  199                 return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
  200         }
  201 
  202         /*
  203          * Register us with the NATM PCB layer.
  204          */
  205         if (npcb_add(npcb, ifp, snatm->snatm_vci, snatm->snatm_vpi) != npcb) {
  206                 NATM_UNLOCK();
  207                 return (EADDRINUSE);
  208         }
  209 
  210         /*
  211          * Open the channel.
  212          *
  213          * XXXRW: Eventually desirable to hold mutex over ioctl?
  214          */
  215         bzero(&op, sizeof(op));
  216         op.rxhand = npcb;
  217         op.param.flags = ATMIO_FLAG_PVC;
  218         op.param.vpi = npcb->npcb_vpi;
  219         op.param.vci = npcb->npcb_vci;
  220         op.param.rmtu = op.param.tmtu = ifp->if_mtu;
  221         op.param.aal = (proto == PROTO_NATMAAL5) ? ATMIO_AAL_5 : ATMIO_AAL_0;
  222         op.param.traffic = ATMIO_TRAFFIC_UBR;
  223         NATM_UNLOCK();
  224 
  225         if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL || 
  226             ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, SIOCATMOPENVCC, (caddr_t)&op) != 0)
  227                 return (EIO);
  228         soisconnected(so);
  229         return (error);
  230 }
  231 
  232 static int
  233 natm_usr_disconnect(struct socket *so)
  234 {
  235         struct natmpcb *npcb;
  236         struct atmio_closevcc cl;
  237         struct ifnet *ifp;
  238         int error = 0;
  239 
  240         npcb = (struct natmpcb *)so->so_pcb;
  241         KASSERT(npcb != NULL, ("natm_usr_disconnect: npcb == NULL"));
  242 
  243         NATM_LOCK();
  244         if ((npcb->npcb_flags & NPCB_CONNECTED) == 0) {
  245                 NATM_UNLOCK();
  246                 printf("natm: disconnected check\n");
  247                 return (EIO);
  248         }
  249         ifp = npcb->npcb_ifp;
  250 
  251         /*
  252          * Disable rx.
  253          *
  254          * XXXRW: Eventually desirable to hold mutex over ioctl?
  255          */
  256         cl.vpi = npcb->npcb_vpi;
  257         cl.vci = npcb->npcb_vci;
  258         NATM_UNLOCK();
  259         if (ifp->if_ioctl != NULL)
  260                 ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, SIOCATMCLOSEVCC, (caddr_t)&cl);
  261         soisdisconnected(so);
  262         return (error);
  263 }
  264 
  265 static int
  266 natm_usr_shutdown(struct socket *so)
  267 {
  268 
  269         socantsendmore(so);
  270         return (0);
  271 }
  272 
  273 static int
  274 natm_usr_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m, 
  275         struct sockaddr *nam, struct mbuf *control, struct thread *p)
  276 {
  277         struct natmpcb *npcb;
  278         struct atm_pseudohdr *aph;
  279         int error = 0;
  280         int proto = so->so_proto->pr_protocol;
  281 
  282         npcb = (struct natmpcb *)so->so_pcb;
  283         KASSERT(npcb != NULL, ("natm_usr_send: npcb == NULL"));
  284 
  285         NATM_LOCK();
  286         if (control && control->m_len) {
  287                 NATM_UNLOCK();
  288                 m_freem(control);
  289                 m_freem(m);
  290                 return (EINVAL);
  291         }
  292 
  293         /*
  294          * Send the data.  We must put an atm_pseudohdr on first.
  295          */
  296         M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(*aph), M_NOWAIT);
  297         if (m == NULL) {
  298                 NATM_UNLOCK();
  299                 m_freem(control);
  300                 return (ENOBUFS);
  301         }
  302         aph = mtod(m, struct atm_pseudohdr *);
  303         ATM_PH_VPI(aph) = npcb->npcb_vpi;
  304         ATM_PH_SETVCI(aph, npcb->npcb_vci);
  305         ATM_PH_FLAGS(aph) = (proto == PROTO_NATMAAL5) ? ATM_PH_AAL5 : 0;
  306         error = atm_output(npcb->npcb_ifp, m, NULL, NULL);
  307         NATM_UNLOCK();
  308         return (error);
  309 }
  310 
  311 static int
  312 natm_usr_peeraddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
  313 {
  314         struct natmpcb *npcb;
  315         struct sockaddr_natm *snatm, ssnatm;
  316 
  317         npcb = (struct natmpcb *)so->so_pcb;
  318         KASSERT(npcb != NULL, ("natm_usr_peeraddr: npcb == NULL"));
  319 
  320         NATM_LOCK();
  321         snatm = &ssnatm;
  322         bzero(snatm, sizeof(*snatm));
  323         snatm->snatm_len = sizeof(*snatm);
  324         snatm->snatm_family = AF_NATM;
  325         strlcpy(snatm->snatm_if, npcb->npcb_ifp->if_xname,
  326             sizeof(snatm->snatm_if));
  327         snatm->snatm_vci = npcb->npcb_vci;
  328         snatm->snatm_vpi = npcb->npcb_vpi;
  329         NATM_UNLOCK();
  330         *nam = sodupsockaddr((struct sockaddr *)snatm, M_WAITOK);
  331         return (0);
  332 }
  333 
  334 static int
  335 natm_usr_control(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg,
  336         struct ifnet *ifp, struct thread *p)
  337 {
  338         struct natmpcb *npcb;
  339 
  340         npcb = (struct natmpcb *)so->so_pcb;
  341         KASSERT(npcb != NULL, ("natm_usr_control: npcb == NULL"));
  342 
  343         switch (cmd) {
  344         case SIOCSIFADDR:
  345         case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
  346         case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
  347         case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
  348                 /*
  349                  * Although we should pass any non-ATM ioctl requests
  350                  * down to driver, we filter some legacy INET requests.
  351                  * Drivers trust SIOCSIFADDR et al to come from an already
  352                  * privileged layer, and do not perform any credentials
  353                  * checks or input validation.
  354                  */
  355                 return (EINVAL);
  356         }
  357 
  358         if (ifp == NULL || ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
  359                 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
  360         return ((*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, arg));
  361 }
  362 
  363 static void
  364 natm_usr_abort(struct socket *so)
  365 {
  366 
  367 }
  368 
  369 static void
  370 natm_usr_close(struct socket *so)
  371 {
  372 
  373 }
  374 
  375 static int
  376 natm_usr_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *p)
  377 {
  378 
  379         return (EOPNOTSUPP);
  380 }
  381 
  382 static int
  383 natm_usr_sockaddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
  384 {
  385 
  386         return (EOPNOTSUPP);
  387 }
  388 
  389 /* xxx - should be const */
  390 struct pr_usrreqs natm_usrreqs = {
  391         .pru_abort =            natm_usr_abort,
  392         .pru_attach =           natm_usr_attach,
  393         .pru_bind =             natm_usr_bind,
  394         .pru_connect =          natm_usr_connect,
  395         .pru_control =          natm_usr_control,
  396         .pru_detach =           natm_usr_detach,
  397         .pru_disconnect =       natm_usr_disconnect,
  398         .pru_peeraddr =         natm_usr_peeraddr,
  399         .pru_send =             natm_usr_send,
  400         .pru_shutdown =         natm_usr_shutdown,
  401         .pru_sockaddr =         natm_usr_sockaddr,
  402         .pru_close =            natm_usr_close,
  403 };
  404 
  405 /*
  406  * natmintr: interrupt
  407  *
  408  * Note: we expect a socket pointer in rcvif rather than an interface
  409  * pointer.  We can get the interface pointer from the so's PCB if we really
  410  * need it.
  411  */
  412 void
  413 natmintr(struct mbuf *m)
  414 {
  415         struct socket *so;
  416         struct natmpcb *npcb;
  417 
  418 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  419         M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
  420 #endif
  421 
  422         NATM_LOCK();
  423         npcb = (struct natmpcb *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;     /* XXX: overloaded */
  424         so = npcb->npcb_socket;
  425 
  426         npcb->npcb_inq--;
  427 
  428         if (npcb->npcb_flags & NPCB_DRAIN) {
  429                 if (npcb->npcb_inq == 0)
  430                         free(npcb, M_PCB);                      /* done! */
  431                 NATM_UNLOCK();
  432                 m_freem(m);
  433                 return;
  434         }
  435 
  436         if (npcb->npcb_flags & NPCB_FREE) {
  437                 NATM_UNLOCK();
  438                 m_freem(m);                                     /* drop */
  439                 return;
  440         }
  441 
  442 #ifdef NEED_TO_RESTORE_IFP
  443         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = npcb->npcb_ifp;
  444 #else
  445 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  446         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;       /* null it out to be safe */
  447 #endif
  448 #endif
  449 
  450         if (sbspace(&so->so_rcv) > m->m_pkthdr.len) {
  451 #ifdef NATM_STAT
  452                 natm_sookcnt++;
  453                 natm_sookbytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
  454 #endif
  455                 sbappendrecord(&so->so_rcv, m);
  456                 sorwakeup(so);
  457                 NATM_UNLOCK();
  458         } else {
  459 #ifdef NATM_STAT
  460                 natm_sodropcnt++;
  461                 natm_sodropbytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
  462 #endif
  463                 NATM_UNLOCK();
  464                 m_freem(m);
  465         }
  466 }
  467 
  468 /* 
  469  * natm0_sysctl: not used, but here in case we want to add something
  470  * later...
  471  */
  472 int
  473 natm0_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  474 {
  475 
  476         /* All sysctl names at this level are terminal. */
  477         return (ENOENT);
  478 }
  479 
  480 /* 
  481  * natm5_sysctl: not used, but here in case we want to add something
  482  * later...
  483  */
  484 int
  485 natm5_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  486 {
  487 
  488         /* All sysctl names at this level are terminal. */
  489         return (ENOENT);
  490 }

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