The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/netns/ns_ip.c

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993
    3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   15  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
   16  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
   17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   19  *    without specific prior written permission.
   20  *
   21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   32  *
   33  *      @(#)ns_ip.c     8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
   34  * $FreeBSD$
   35  */
   36 
   37 /*
   38  * Software interface driver for encapsulating ns in ip.
   39  */
   40 
   41 #ifdef NSIP
   42 #include <sys/param.h>
   43 #include <sys/systm.h>
   44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   45 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   46 #include <sys/socket.h>
   47 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
   48 #include <sys/errno.h>
   49 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
   50 #include <sys/protosw.h>
   51 
   52 #include <net/if.h>
   53 #include <net/netisr.h>
   54 #include <net/route.h>
   55 
   56 #include <netinet/in.h>
   57 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
   58 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
   59 #include <netinet/ip.h>
   60 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
   61 
   62 #include <machine/mtpr.h>
   63 
   64 #include <netns/ns.h>
   65 #include <netns/ns_if.h>
   66 #include <netns/idp.h>
   67 
   68 struct ifnet_en {
   69         struct ifnet ifen_ifnet;
   70         struct route ifen_route;
   71         struct in_addr ifen_src;
   72         struct in_addr ifen_dst;
   73         struct ifnet_en *ifen_next;
   74 };
   75 
   76 int     nsipoutput(), nsipioctl(), nsipstart();
   77 #define LOMTU   (1024+512);
   78 
   79 struct ifnet nsipif;
   80 struct ifnet_en *nsip_list;             /* list of all hosts and gateways or
   81                                         broadcast addrs */
   82 
   83 struct ifnet_en *
   84 nsipattach()
   85 {
   86         register struct ifnet_en *m;
   87         register struct ifnet *ifp;
   88 
   89         if (nsipif.if_mtu == 0) {
   90                 ifp = &nsipif;
   91                 ifp->if_name = "nsip";
   92                 ifp->if_mtu = LOMTU;
   93                 ifp->if_ioctl = nsipioctl;
   94                 ifp->if_output = nsipoutput;
   95                 ifp->if_start = nsipstart;
   96                 ifp->if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT;
   97         }
   98 
   99         MALLOC((m), struct ifnet_en *, sizeof(*m), M_PCB, M_NOWAIT);
  100         if (m == NULL) return (NULL);
  101         m->ifen_next = nsip_list;
  102         nsip_list = m;
  103         ifp = &m->ifen_ifnet;
  104 
  105         ifp->if_name = "nsip";
  106         ifp->if_mtu = LOMTU;
  107         ifp->if_ioctl = nsipioctl;
  108         ifp->if_output = nsipoutput;
  109         ifp->if_start = nsipstart;
  110         ifp->if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT;
  111         ifp->if_unit = nsipif.if_unit++;
  112         if_attach(ifp);
  113 
  114         return (m);
  115 }
  116 
  117 
  118 /*
  119  * Process an ioctl request.
  120  */
  121 /* ARGSUSED */
  122 nsipioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
  123         register struct ifnet *ifp;
  124         int cmd;
  125         caddr_t data;
  126 {
  127         int error = 0;
  128         struct ifreq *ifr;
  129 
  130         switch (cmd) {
  131 
  132         case SIOCSIFADDR:
  133                 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
  134                 /* fall into: */
  135 
  136         case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
  137                 /*
  138                  * Everything else is done at a higher level.
  139                  */
  140                 break;
  141 
  142         case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
  143                 ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
  144                 if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
  145                         error = nsip_free(ifp);
  146 
  147 
  148         default:
  149                 error = EINVAL;
  150         }
  151         return (error);
  152 }
  153 
  154 struct mbuf *nsip_badlen;
  155 struct mbuf *nsip_lastin;
  156 int nsip_hold_input;
  157 
  158 idpip_input(m, ifp)
  159         register struct mbuf *m;
  160         struct ifnet *ifp;
  161 {
  162         register struct ip *ip;
  163         register struct idp *idp;
  164         register struct ifqueue *ifq = &nsintrq;
  165         int len, s;
  166 
  167         if (nsip_hold_input) {
  168                 if (nsip_lastin) {
  169                         m_freem(nsip_lastin);
  170                 }
  171                 nsip_lastin = m_copym(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT);
  172         }
  173         /*
  174          * Get IP and IDP header together in first mbuf.
  175          */
  176         nsipif.if_ipackets++;
  177         s = sizeof (struct ip) + sizeof (struct idp);
  178         if (((m->m_flags & M_EXT) || m->m_len < s) &&
  179             (m = m_pullup(m, s)) == 0) {
  180                 nsipif.if_ierrors++;
  181                 return;
  182         }
  183         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  184         if (ip->ip_hl > (sizeof (struct ip) >> 2)) {
  185                 ip_stripoptions(m, (struct mbuf *)0);
  186                 if (m->m_len < s) {
  187                         if ((m = m_pullup(m, s)) == 0) {
  188                                 nsipif.if_ierrors++;
  189                                 return;
  190                         }
  191                         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  192                 }
  193         }
  194 
  195         /*
  196          * Make mbuf data length reflect IDP length.
  197          * If not enough data to reflect IDP length, drop.
  198          */
  199         m->m_data += sizeof (struct ip);
  200         m->m_len -= sizeof (struct ip);
  201         m->m_pkthdr.len -= sizeof (struct ip);
  202         idp = mtod(m, struct idp *);
  203         len = ntohs(idp->idp_len);
  204         if (len & 1) len++;             /* Preserve Garbage Byte */
  205         if (ip->ip_len != len) {
  206                 if (len > ip->ip_len) {
  207                         nsipif.if_ierrors++;
  208                         if (nsip_badlen) m_freem(nsip_badlen);
  209                         nsip_badlen = m;
  210                         return;
  211                 }
  212                 /* Any extra will be trimmed off by the NS routines */
  213         }
  214 
  215         /*
  216          * Place interface pointer before the data
  217          * for the receiving protocol.
  218          */
  219         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
  220         /*
  221          * Deliver to NS
  222          */
  223         s = splimp();
  224         if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
  225                 IF_DROP(ifq);
  226 bad:
  227                 m_freem(m);
  228                 splx(s);
  229                 return;
  230         }
  231         IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
  232         schednetisr(NETISR_NS);
  233         splx(s);
  234         return;
  235 }
  236 
  237 /* ARGSUSED */
  238 nsipoutput(ifn, m, dst)
  239         struct ifnet_en *ifn;
  240         register struct mbuf *m;
  241         struct sockaddr *dst;
  242 {
  243 
  244         register struct ip *ip;
  245         register struct route *ro = &(ifn->ifen_route);
  246         register int len = 0;
  247         register struct idp *idp = mtod(m, struct idp *);
  248         int error;
  249 
  250         ifn->ifen_ifnet.if_opackets++;
  251         nsipif.if_opackets++;
  252 
  253 
  254         /*
  255          * Calculate data length and make space
  256          * for IP header.
  257          */
  258         len =  ntohs(idp->idp_len);
  259         if (len & 1) len++;             /* Preserve Garbage Byte */
  260         /* following clause not necessary on vax */
  261         if (3 & (int)m->m_data) {
  262                 /* force longword alignment of ip hdr */
  263                 struct mbuf *m0 = m_gethdr(MT_HEADER, M_DONTWAIT);
  264                 if (m0 == 0) {
  265                         m_freem(m);
  266                         return (ENOBUFS);
  267                 }
  268                 MH_ALIGN(m0, sizeof (struct ip));
  269                 m0->m_flags = m->m_flags & M_COPYFLAGS;
  270                 m0->m_next = m;
  271                 m0->m_len = sizeof (struct ip);
  272                 m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len + m->m_len;
  273                 m->m_flags &= ~M_PKTHDR;
  274         } else {
  275                 M_PREPEND(m, sizeof (struct ip), M_DONTWAIT);
  276                 if (m == 0)
  277                         return (ENOBUFS);
  278         }
  279         /*
  280          * Fill in IP header.
  281          */
  282         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
  283         *(long *)ip = 0;
  284         ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_IDP;
  285         ip->ip_src = ifn->ifen_src;
  286         ip->ip_dst = ifn->ifen_dst;
  287         ip->ip_len = (u_short)len + sizeof (struct ip);
  288         ip->ip_ttl = MAXTTL;
  289 
  290         /*
  291          * Output final datagram.
  292          */
  293         error =  (ip_output(m, (struct mbuf *)0, ro, SO_BROADCAST, NULL));
  294         if (error) {
  295                 ifn->ifen_ifnet.if_oerrors++;
  296                 ifn->ifen_ifnet.if_ierrors = error;
  297         }
  298         return (error);
  299 bad:
  300         m_freem(m);
  301         return (ENETUNREACH);
  302 }
  303 
  304 nsipstart(ifp)
  305 struct ifnet *ifp;
  306 {
  307         panic("nsip_start called");
  308 }
  309 
  310 struct ifreq ifr = {"nsip0"};
  311 
  312 nsip_route(m)
  313         register struct mbuf *m;
  314 {
  315         register struct nsip_req *rq = mtod(m, struct nsip_req *);
  316         struct sockaddr_ns *ns_dst = (struct sockaddr_ns *)&rq->rq_ns;
  317         struct sockaddr_in *ip_dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&rq->rq_ip;
  318         struct route ro;
  319         struct ifnet_en *ifn;
  320         struct sockaddr_in *src;
  321 
  322         /*
  323          * First, make sure we already have an ns address:
  324          */
  325         if (ns_hosteqnh(ns_thishost, ns_zerohost))
  326                 return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
  327         /*
  328          * Now, determine if we can get to the destination
  329          */
  330         bzero((caddr_t)&ro, sizeof (ro));
  331         ro.ro_dst = *(struct sockaddr *)ip_dst;
  332         rtalloc(&ro);
  333         if (ro.ro_rt == 0 || ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp == 0) {
  334                 return (ENETUNREACH);
  335         }
  336 
  337         /*
  338          * And see how he's going to get back to us:
  339          * i.e., what return ip address do we use?
  340          */
  341         {
  342                 register struct in_ifaddr *ia;
  343                 struct ifnet *ifp = ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
  344 
  345                 for (ia = in_ifaddr; ia; ia = ia->ia_next)
  346                         if (ia->ia_ifp == ifp)
  347                                 break;
  348                 if (ia == 0)
  349                         ia = in_ifaddr;
  350                 if (ia == 0) {
  351                         RTFREE(ro.ro_rt);
  352                         return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
  353                 }
  354                 src = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ia->ia_addr;
  355         }
  356 
  357         /*
  358          * Is there a free (pseudo-)interface or space?
  359          */
  360         for (ifn = nsip_list; ifn; ifn = ifn->ifen_next) {
  361                 if ((ifn->ifen_ifnet.if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
  362                         break;
  363         }
  364         if (ifn == NULL)
  365                 ifn = nsipattach();
  366         if (ifn == NULL) {
  367                 RTFREE(ro.ro_rt);
  368                 return (ENOBUFS);
  369         }
  370         ifn->ifen_route = ro;
  371         ifn->ifen_dst =  ip_dst->sin_addr;
  372         ifn->ifen_src = src->sin_addr;
  373 
  374         /*
  375          * now configure this as a point to point link
  376          */
  377         ifr.ifr_name[4] = '' + nsipif.if_unit - 1;
  378         ifr.ifr_dstaddr = * (struct sockaddr *) ns_dst;
  379         (void)ns_control((struct socket *)0, (int)SIOCSIFDSTADDR, (caddr_t)&ifr,
  380                         (struct ifnet *)ifn);
  381         satons_addr(ifr.ifr_addr).x_host = ns_thishost;
  382         return (ns_control((struct socket *)0, (int)SIOCSIFADDR, (caddr_t)&ifr,
  383                         (struct ifnet *)ifn));
  384 }
  385 
  386 nsip_free(ifp)
  387 struct ifnet *ifp;
  388 {
  389         register struct ifnet_en *ifn = (struct ifnet_en *)ifp;
  390         struct route *ro = & ifn->ifen_route;
  391 
  392         if (ro->ro_rt) {
  393                 RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
  394                 ro->ro_rt = 0;
  395         }
  396         ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
  397         return (0);
  398 }
  399 
  400 nsip_ctlinput(cmd, sa)
  401         int cmd;
  402         struct sockaddr *sa;
  403 {
  404         extern u_char inetctlerrmap[];
  405         struct sockaddr_in *sin;
  406         int in_rtchange();
  407 
  408         if ((unsigned)cmd >= PRC_NCMDS)
  409                 return;
  410         if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET && sa->sa_family != AF_IMPLINK)
  411                 return;
  412         sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
  413         if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
  414                 return;
  415 
  416         switch (cmd) {
  417 
  418         case PRC_ROUTEDEAD:
  419         case PRC_REDIRECT_NET:
  420         case PRC_REDIRECT_HOST:
  421         case PRC_REDIRECT_TOSNET:
  422         case PRC_REDIRECT_TOSHOST:
  423                 nsip_rtchange(&sin->sin_addr);
  424                 break;
  425         }
  426 }
  427 
  428 nsip_rtchange(dst)
  429         register struct in_addr *dst;
  430 {
  431         register struct ifnet_en *ifn;
  432 
  433         for (ifn = nsip_list; ifn; ifn = ifn->ifen_next) {
  434                 if (ifn->ifen_dst.s_addr == dst->s_addr &&
  435                         ifn->ifen_route.ro_rt) {
  436                                 RTFREE(ifn->ifen_route.ro_rt);
  437                                 ifn->ifen_route.ro_rt = 0;
  438                 }
  439         }
  440 }
  441 #endif

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