The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/nfsclient/bootp_subr.c

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 1995 Gordon Ross, Adam Glass
    3  * Copyright (c) 1992 Regents of the University of California.
    4  * All rights reserved.
    5  *
    6  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
    7  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
    8  * contributed to Berkeley.
    9  *
   10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   12  * are met:
   13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   20  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
   21  *      California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.
   22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   24  *    without specific prior written permission.
   25  *
   26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   37  *
   38  * based on:
   39  *      nfs/krpc_subr.c
   40  *      $NetBSD: krpc_subr.c,v 1.10 1995/08/08 20:43:43 gwr Exp $
   41  */
   42 
   43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   44 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/5.1/sys/nfsclient/bootp_subr.c 111119 2003-02-19 05:47:46Z imp $");
   45 
   46 #include "opt_bootp.h"
   47 
   48 #include <sys/param.h>
   49 #include <sys/systm.h>
   50 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   51 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   53 #include <sys/mount.h>
   54 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   55 #include <sys/proc.h>
   56 #include <sys/socket.h>
   57 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
   58 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   59 #include <sys/uio.h>
   60 
   61 #include <net/if.h>
   62 #include <net/route.h>
   63 
   64 #include <netinet/in.h>
   65 #include <net/if_types.h>
   66 #include <net/if_dl.h>
   67 
   68 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
   69 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
   70 #include <nfsclient/nfs.h>
   71 #include <nfsclient/nfsdiskless.h>
   72 #include <nfsclient/krpc.h>
   73 #include <nfs/xdr_subs.h>
   74 
   75 
   76 #define BOOTP_MIN_LEN           300     /* Minimum size of bootp udp packet */
   77 
   78 #ifndef BOOTP_SETTLE_DELAY
   79 #define BOOTP_SETTLE_DELAY 3
   80 #endif
   81 
   82 /*
   83  * What is the longest we will wait before re-sending a request?
   84  * Note this is also the frequency of "RPC timeout" messages.
   85  * The re-send loop count sup linearly to this maximum, so the
   86  * first complaint will happen after (1+2+3+4+5)=15 seconds.
   87  */
   88 #define MAX_RESEND_DELAY 5      /* seconds */
   89 
   90 /* Definitions from RFC951 */
   91 struct bootp_packet {
   92         u_int8_t op;
   93         u_int8_t htype;
   94         u_int8_t hlen;
   95         u_int8_t hops;
   96         u_int32_t xid;
   97         u_int16_t secs;
   98         u_int16_t flags;
   99         struct in_addr ciaddr;
  100         struct in_addr yiaddr;
  101         struct in_addr siaddr;
  102         struct in_addr giaddr;
  103         unsigned char chaddr[16];
  104         char sname[64];
  105         char file[128];
  106         unsigned char vend[1222];
  107 };
  108 
  109 struct bootpc_ifcontext {
  110         struct bootpc_ifcontext *next;
  111         struct bootp_packet call;
  112         struct bootp_packet reply;
  113         int replylen;
  114         int overload;
  115         struct socket *so;
  116         struct ifreq ireq;
  117         struct ifnet *ifp;
  118         struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
  119         struct sockaddr_in myaddr;
  120         struct sockaddr_in netmask;
  121         struct sockaddr_in gw;
  122         struct sockaddr_in broadcast;   /* Different for each interface */
  123         int gotgw;
  124         int gotnetmask;
  125         int gotrootpath;
  126         int outstanding;
  127         int sentmsg;
  128         u_int32_t xid;
  129         enum {
  130                 IF_BOOTP_UNRESOLVED,
  131                 IF_BOOTP_RESOLVED,
  132                 IF_BOOTP_FAILED,
  133                 IF_DHCP_UNRESOLVED,
  134                 IF_DHCP_OFFERED,
  135                 IF_DHCP_RESOLVED,
  136                 IF_DHCP_FAILED,
  137         } state;
  138         int dhcpquerytype;              /* dhcp type sent */
  139         struct in_addr dhcpserver;
  140         int gotdhcpserver;
  141 };
  142 
  143 #define TAG_MAXLEN 1024
  144 struct bootpc_tagcontext {
  145         char buf[TAG_MAXLEN + 1];
  146         int overload;
  147         int badopt;
  148         int badtag;
  149         int foundopt;
  150         int taglen;
  151 };
  152 
  153 struct bootpc_globalcontext {
  154         struct bootpc_ifcontext *interfaces;
  155         struct bootpc_ifcontext *lastinterface;
  156         u_int32_t xid;
  157         int gotrootpath;
  158         int gotswappath;
  159         int gotgw;
  160         int ifnum;
  161         int secs;
  162         int starttime;
  163         struct bootp_packet reply;
  164         int replylen;
  165         struct bootpc_ifcontext *setswapfs;
  166         struct bootpc_ifcontext *setrootfs;
  167         struct bootpc_ifcontext *sethostname;
  168         char lookup_path[24];
  169         struct bootpc_tagcontext tmptag;
  170         struct bootpc_tagcontext tag;
  171 };
  172 
  173 #define IPPORT_BOOTPC 68
  174 #define IPPORT_BOOTPS 67
  175 
  176 #define BOOTP_REQUEST 1
  177 #define BOOTP_REPLY 2
  178 
  179 /* Common tags */
  180 #define TAG_PAD           0  /* Pad option, implicit length 1 */
  181 #define TAG_SUBNETMASK    1  /* RFC 950 subnet mask */
  182 #define TAG_ROUTERS       3  /* Routers (in order of preference) */
  183 #define TAG_HOSTNAME     12  /* Client host name */
  184 #define TAG_ROOT         17  /* Root path */
  185 
  186 /* DHCP specific tags */
  187 #define TAG_OVERLOAD     52  /* Option Overload */
  188 #define TAG_MAXMSGSIZE   57  /* Maximum DHCP Message Size */
  189 
  190 #define TAG_END         255  /* End Option (i.e. no more options) */
  191 
  192 /* Overload values */
  193 #define OVERLOAD_FILE     1
  194 #define OVERLOAD_SNAME    2
  195 
  196 /* Site specific tags: */
  197 #define TAG_SWAP        128
  198 #define TAG_SWAPSIZE    129
  199 #define TAG_ROOTOPTS    130
  200 #define TAG_SWAPOPTS    131
  201 #define TAG_COOKIE      134     /* ascii info for userland, via sysctl */
  202 
  203 #define TAG_DHCP_MSGTYPE 53
  204 #define TAG_DHCP_REQ_ADDR 50
  205 #define TAG_DHCP_SERVERID 54
  206 #define TAG_DHCP_LEASETIME 51
  207 
  208 #define TAG_VENDOR_INDENTIFIER 60
  209 
  210 #define DHCP_NOMSG    0
  211 #define DHCP_DISCOVER 1
  212 #define DHCP_OFFER    2
  213 #define DHCP_REQUEST  3
  214 #define DHCP_ACK      5
  215 
  216 static char bootp_cookie[128];
  217 SYSCTL_STRING(_kern, OID_AUTO, bootp_cookie, CTLFLAG_RD,
  218         bootp_cookie, 0, "Cookie (T134) supplied by bootp server");
  219 
  220 /* mountd RPC */
  221 static int      md_mount(struct sockaddr_in *mdsin, char *path, u_char *fhp,
  222                     int *fhsizep, struct nfs_args *args, struct thread *td);
  223 static int      md_lookup_swap(struct sockaddr_in *mdsin, char *path,
  224                     u_char *fhp, int *fhsizep, struct nfs_args *args,
  225                     struct thread *td);
  226 static int      setfs(struct sockaddr_in *addr, char *path, char *p);
  227 static int      getdec(char **ptr);
  228 static char     *substr(char *a, char *b);
  229 static void     mountopts(struct nfs_args *args, char *p);
  230 static int      xdr_opaque_decode(struct mbuf **ptr, u_char *buf, int len);
  231 static int      xdr_int_decode(struct mbuf **ptr, int *iptr);
  232 static void     print_in_addr(struct in_addr addr);
  233 static void     print_sin_addr(struct sockaddr_in *addr);
  234 static void     clear_sinaddr(struct sockaddr_in *sin);
  235 static struct bootpc_ifcontext *allocifctx(struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx);
  236 static void     bootpc_compose_query(struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx,
  237                     struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx, struct thread *td);
  238 static unsigned char *bootpc_tag(struct bootpc_tagcontext *tctx,
  239                     struct bootp_packet *bp, int len, int tag);
  240 static void bootpc_tag_helper(struct bootpc_tagcontext *tctx,
  241                     unsigned char *start, int len, int tag);
  242 
  243 #ifdef BOOTP_DEBUG
  244 void bootpboot_p_sa(struct sockaddr *sa, struct sockaddr *ma);
  245 void bootpboot_p_ma(struct sockaddr *ma);
  246 void bootpboot_p_rtentry(struct rtentry *rt);
  247 void bootpboot_p_tree(struct radix_node *rn);
  248 void bootpboot_p_rtlist(void);
  249 void bootpboot_p_if(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifaddr *ifa);
  250 void bootpboot_p_iflist(void);
  251 #endif
  252 
  253 static int      bootpc_call(struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx,
  254                     struct thread *td);
  255 
  256 static int      bootpc_fakeup_interface(struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx,
  257                     struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx, struct thread *td);
  258 
  259 static int      bootpc_adjust_interface(struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx,
  260                     struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx, struct thread *td);
  261 
  262 static void     bootpc_decode_reply(struct nfsv3_diskless *nd,
  263                     struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx,
  264                     struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx);
  265 
  266 static int      bootpc_received(struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx,
  267                     struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx);
  268 
  269 static __inline int bootpc_ifctx_isresolved(struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx);
  270 static __inline int bootpc_ifctx_isunresolved(struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx);
  271 static __inline int bootpc_ifctx_isfailed(struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx);
  272 
  273 /*
  274  * In order to have multiple active interfaces with address 0.0.0.0
  275  * and be able to send data to a selected interface, we perform
  276  * some tricks:
  277  *
  278  *  - The 'broadcast' address is different for each interface.
  279  *
  280  *  - We temporarily add routing pointing 255.255.255.255 to the
  281  *    selected interface broadcast address, thus the packet sent
  282  *    goes to that interface.
  283  */
  284 
  285 #ifdef BOOTP_DEBUG
  286 void
  287 bootpboot_p_sa(struct sockaddr *sa, struct sockaddr *ma)
  288 {
  289 
  290         if (sa == NULL) {
  291                 printf("(sockaddr *) <null>");
  292                 return;
  293         }
  294         switch (sa->sa_family) {
  295         case AF_INET:
  296         {
  297                 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
  298 
  299                 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) sa;
  300                 printf("inet ");
  301                 print_sin_addr(sin);
  302                 if (ma != NULL) {
  303                         sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) ma;
  304                         printf(" mask ");
  305                         print_sin_addr(sin);
  306                 }
  307         }
  308         break;
  309         case AF_LINK:
  310         {
  311                 struct sockaddr_dl *sli;
  312                 int i;
  313 
  314                 sli = (struct sockaddr_dl *) sa;
  315                 printf("link %.*s ", sli->sdl_nlen, sli->sdl_data);
  316                 for (i = 0; i < sli->sdl_alen; i++) {
  317                         if (i > 0)
  318                                 printf(":");
  319                         printf("%x", ((unsigned char *) LLADDR(sli))[i]);
  320                 }
  321         }
  322         break;
  323         default:
  324                 printf("af%d", sa->sa_family);
  325         }
  326 }
  327 
  328 void
  329 bootpboot_p_ma(struct sockaddr *ma)
  330 {
  331 
  332         if (ma == NULL) {
  333                 printf("<null>");
  334                 return;
  335         }
  336         printf("%x", *(int *)ma);
  337 }
  338 
  339 void
  340 bootpboot_p_rtentry(struct rtentry *rt)
  341 {
  342 
  343         bootpboot_p_sa(rt_key(rt), rt_mask(rt));
  344         printf(" ");
  345         bootpboot_p_ma(rt->rt_genmask);
  346         printf(" ");
  347         bootpboot_p_sa(rt->rt_gateway, NULL);
  348         printf(" ");
  349         printf("flags %x", (unsigned short) rt->rt_flags);
  350         printf(" %d", (int) rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire);
  351         printf(" %s%d\n", rt->rt_ifp->if_name, rt->rt_ifp->if_unit);
  352 }
  353 
  354 void
  355 bootpboot_p_tree(struct radix_node *rn)
  356 {
  357 
  358         while (rn != NULL) {
  359                 if (rn->rn_bit < 0) {
  360                         if ((rn->rn_flags & RNF_ROOT) != 0) {
  361                         } else {
  362                                 bootpboot_p_rtentry((struct rtentry *) rn);
  363                         }
  364                         rn = rn->rn_dupedkey;
  365                 } else {
  366                         bootpboot_p_tree(rn->rn_left);
  367                         bootpboot_p_tree(rn->rn_right);
  368                         return;
  369                 }
  370         }
  371 }
  372 
  373 void
  374 bootpboot_p_rtlist(void)
  375 {
  376 
  377         printf("Routing table:\n");
  378         RADIX_NODE_LOCK(rt_tables[AF_INET]);    /* could sleep XXX */
  379         bootpboot_p_tree(rt_tables[AF_INET]->rnh_treetop);
  380         RADIX_NODE_UNLOCK(rt_tables[AF_INET]);
  381 }
  382 
  383 void
  384 bootpboot_p_if(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifaddr *ifa)
  385 {
  386 
  387         printf("%s%d flags %x, addr ",
  388                ifp->if_name,
  389                ifp->if_unit,
  390                ifp->if_flags);
  391         print_sin_addr((struct sockaddr_in *) ifa->ifa_addr);
  392         printf(", broadcast ");
  393         print_sin_addr((struct sockaddr_in *) ifa->ifa_dstaddr);
  394         printf(", netmask ");
  395         print_sin_addr((struct sockaddr_in *) ifa->ifa_netmask);
  396         printf("\n");
  397 }
  398 
  399 void
  400 bootpboot_p_iflist(void)
  401 {
  402         struct ifnet *ifp;
  403         struct ifaddr *ifa;
  404 
  405         printf("Interface list:\n");
  406         IFNET_RLOCK(); /* could sleep, but okay for debugging XXX */
  407         for (ifp = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet);
  408              ifp != NULL;
  409              ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_link)) {
  410                 for (ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrhead);
  411                      ifa != NULL;
  412                      ifa = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_link))
  413                         if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
  414                                 bootpboot_p_if(ifp, ifa);
  415         }
  416         IFNET_RUNLOCK();
  417 }
  418 #endif /* defined(BOOTP_DEBUG) */
  419 
  420 static void
  421 clear_sinaddr(struct sockaddr_in *sin)
  422 {
  423 
  424         bzero(sin, sizeof(*sin));
  425         sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
  426         sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
  427         sin->sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; /* XXX: htonl(INAADDR_ANY) ? */
  428         sin->sin_port = 0;
  429 }
  430 
  431 static struct bootpc_ifcontext *
  432 allocifctx(struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx)
  433 {
  434         struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx;
  435         ifctx = (struct bootpc_ifcontext *) malloc(sizeof(*ifctx),
  436                                                    M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
  437         if (ifctx == NULL)
  438                 panic("Failed to allocate bootp interface context structure");
  439 
  440         bzero(ifctx, sizeof(*ifctx));
  441         ifctx->xid = gctx->xid;
  442 #ifdef BOOTP_NO_DHCP
  443         ifctx->state = IF_BOOTP_UNRESOLVED;
  444 #else
  445         ifctx->state = IF_DHCP_UNRESOLVED;
  446 #endif
  447         gctx->xid += 0x100;
  448         return ifctx;
  449 }
  450 
  451 static __inline int
  452 bootpc_ifctx_isresolved(struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx)
  453 {
  454 
  455         if (ifctx->state == IF_BOOTP_RESOLVED ||
  456             ifctx->state == IF_DHCP_RESOLVED)
  457                 return 1;
  458         return 0;
  459 }
  460 
  461 static __inline int
  462 bootpc_ifctx_isunresolved(struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx)
  463 {
  464 
  465         if (ifctx->state == IF_BOOTP_UNRESOLVED ||
  466             ifctx->state == IF_DHCP_UNRESOLVED)
  467                 return 1;
  468         return 0;
  469 }
  470 
  471 static __inline int
  472 bootpc_ifctx_isfailed(struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx)
  473 {
  474 
  475         if (ifctx->state == IF_BOOTP_FAILED ||
  476             ifctx->state == IF_DHCP_FAILED)
  477                 return 1;
  478         return 0;
  479 }
  480 
  481 static int
  482 bootpc_received(struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx,
  483     struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx)
  484 {
  485         unsigned char dhcpreplytype;
  486         char *p;
  487 
  488         /*
  489          * Need timeout for fallback to less
  490          * desirable alternative.
  491          */
  492 
  493         /* This call used for the side effect (badopt flag) */
  494         (void) bootpc_tag(&gctx->tmptag, &gctx->reply,
  495                           gctx->replylen,
  496                           TAG_END);
  497 
  498         /* If packet is invalid, ignore it */
  499         if (gctx->tmptag.badopt != 0)
  500                 return 0;
  501 
  502         p = bootpc_tag(&gctx->tmptag, &gctx->reply,
  503                        gctx->replylen, TAG_DHCP_MSGTYPE);
  504         if (p != NULL)
  505                 dhcpreplytype = *p;
  506         else
  507                 dhcpreplytype = DHCP_NOMSG;
  508 
  509         switch (ifctx->dhcpquerytype) {
  510         case DHCP_DISCOVER:
  511                 if (dhcpreplytype != DHCP_OFFER         /* Normal DHCP offer */
  512 #ifndef BOOTP_FORCE_DHCP
  513                     && dhcpreplytype != DHCP_NOMSG      /* Fallback to BOOTP */
  514 #endif
  515                         )
  516                         return 0;
  517                 break;
  518         case DHCP_REQUEST:
  519                 if (dhcpreplytype != DHCP_ACK)
  520                         return 0;
  521         case DHCP_NOMSG:
  522                 break;
  523         }
  524 
  525         /* Ignore packet unless it gives us a root tag we didn't have */
  526 
  527         if ((ifctx->state == IF_BOOTP_RESOLVED ||
  528              (ifctx->dhcpquerytype == DHCP_DISCOVER &&
  529               (ifctx->state == IF_DHCP_OFFERED ||
  530                ifctx->state == IF_DHCP_RESOLVED))) &&
  531             (bootpc_tag(&gctx->tmptag, &ifctx->reply,
  532                         ifctx->replylen,
  533                         TAG_ROOT) != NULL ||
  534              bootpc_tag(&gctx->tmptag, &gctx->reply,
  535                         gctx->replylen,
  536                         TAG_ROOT) == NULL))
  537                 return 0;
  538 
  539         bcopy(&gctx->reply, &ifctx->reply, gctx->replylen);
  540         ifctx->replylen = gctx->replylen;
  541 
  542         /* XXX: Only reset if 'perfect' response */
  543         if (ifctx->state == IF_BOOTP_UNRESOLVED)
  544                 ifctx->state = IF_BOOTP_RESOLVED;
  545         else if (ifctx->state == IF_DHCP_UNRESOLVED &&
  546                  ifctx->dhcpquerytype == DHCP_DISCOVER) {
  547                 if (dhcpreplytype == DHCP_OFFER)
  548                         ifctx->state = IF_DHCP_OFFERED;
  549                 else
  550                         ifctx->state = IF_BOOTP_RESOLVED;       /* Fallback */
  551         } else if (ifctx->state == IF_DHCP_OFFERED &&
  552                    ifctx->dhcpquerytype == DHCP_REQUEST)
  553                 ifctx->state = IF_DHCP_RESOLVED;
  554 
  555 
  556         if (ifctx->dhcpquerytype == DHCP_DISCOVER &&
  557             ifctx->state != IF_BOOTP_RESOLVED) {
  558                 p = bootpc_tag(&gctx->tmptag, &ifctx->reply,
  559                                ifctx->replylen, TAG_DHCP_SERVERID);
  560                 if (p != NULL && gctx->tmptag.taglen == 4) {
  561                         memcpy(&ifctx->dhcpserver, p, 4);
  562                         ifctx->gotdhcpserver = 1;
  563                 } else
  564                         ifctx->gotdhcpserver = 0;
  565                 return 1;
  566         }
  567 
  568         ifctx->gotrootpath = (bootpc_tag(&gctx->tmptag, &ifctx->reply,
  569                                          ifctx->replylen,
  570                                          TAG_ROOT) != NULL);
  571         ifctx->gotgw = (bootpc_tag(&gctx->tmptag, &ifctx->reply,
  572                                    ifctx->replylen,
  573                                    TAG_ROUTERS) != NULL);
  574         ifctx->gotnetmask = (bootpc_tag(&gctx->tmptag, &ifctx->reply,
  575                                         ifctx->replylen,
  576                                         TAG_SUBNETMASK) != NULL);
  577         return 1;
  578 }
  579 
  580 static int
  581 bootpc_call(struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx, struct thread *td)
  582 {
  583         struct socket *so;
  584         struct sockaddr_in *sin, dst;
  585         struct uio auio;
  586         struct sockopt sopt;
  587         struct iovec aio;
  588         int error, on, rcvflg, timo, len;
  589         time_t atimo;
  590         time_t rtimo;
  591         struct timeval tv;
  592         struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx;
  593         int outstanding;
  594         int gotrootpath;
  595         int retry;
  596         const char *s;
  597 
  598         /*
  599          * Create socket and set its recieve timeout.
  600          */
  601         error = socreate(AF_INET, &so, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, td->td_ucred, td);
  602         if (error != 0)
  603                 goto out;
  604 
  605         tv.tv_sec = 1;
  606         tv.tv_usec = 0;
  607         bzero(&sopt, sizeof(sopt));
  608         sopt.sopt_level = SOL_SOCKET;
  609         sopt.sopt_name = SO_RCVTIMEO;
  610         sopt.sopt_val = &tv;
  611         sopt.sopt_valsize = sizeof tv;
  612 
  613         error = sosetopt(so, &sopt);
  614         if (error != 0)
  615                 goto out;
  616 
  617         /*
  618          * Enable broadcast.
  619          */
  620         on = 1;
  621         sopt.sopt_name = SO_BROADCAST;
  622         sopt.sopt_val = &on;
  623         sopt.sopt_valsize = sizeof on;
  624 
  625         error = sosetopt(so, &sopt);
  626         if (error != 0)
  627                 goto out;
  628 
  629         /*
  630          * Disable routing.
  631          */
  632 
  633         on = 1;
  634         sopt.sopt_name = SO_DONTROUTE;
  635         sopt.sopt_val = &on;
  636         sopt.sopt_valsize = sizeof on;
  637 
  638         error = sosetopt(so, &sopt);
  639         if (error != 0)
  640                 goto out;
  641 
  642         /*
  643          * Bind the local endpoint to a bootp client port.
  644          */
  645         sin = &dst;
  646         clear_sinaddr(sin);
  647         sin->sin_port = htons(IPPORT_BOOTPC);
  648         error = sobind(so, (struct sockaddr *)sin, td);
  649         if (error != 0) {
  650                 printf("bind failed\n");
  651                 goto out;
  652         }
  653 
  654         /*
  655          * Setup socket address for the server.
  656          */
  657         sin = &dst;
  658         clear_sinaddr(sin);
  659         sin->sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST;
  660         sin->sin_port = htons(IPPORT_BOOTPS);
  661 
  662         /*
  663          * Send it, repeatedly, until a reply is received,
  664          * but delay each re-send by an increasing amount.
  665          * If the delay hits the maximum, start complaining.
  666          */
  667         timo = 0;
  668         rtimo = 0;
  669         for (;;) {
  670 
  671                 outstanding = 0;
  672                 gotrootpath = 0;
  673 
  674                 for (ifctx = gctx->interfaces;
  675                      ifctx != NULL;
  676                      ifctx = ifctx->next) {
  677                         if (bootpc_ifctx_isresolved(ifctx) != 0 &&
  678                             bootpc_tag(&gctx->tmptag, &ifctx->reply,
  679                                        ifctx->replylen,
  680                                        TAG_ROOT) != NULL)
  681                                 gotrootpath = 1;
  682                 }
  683 
  684                 for (ifctx = gctx->interfaces;
  685                      ifctx != NULL;
  686                      ifctx = ifctx->next) {
  687                         ifctx->outstanding = 0;
  688                         if (bootpc_ifctx_isresolved(ifctx)  != 0 &&
  689                             gotrootpath != 0) {
  690                                 continue;
  691                         }
  692                         if (bootpc_ifctx_isfailed(ifctx) != 0)
  693                                 continue;
  694 
  695                         outstanding++;
  696                         ifctx->outstanding = 1;
  697 
  698                         /* Proceed to next step in DHCP negotiation */
  699                         if ((ifctx->state == IF_DHCP_OFFERED &&
  700                              ifctx->dhcpquerytype != DHCP_REQUEST) ||
  701                             (ifctx->state == IF_DHCP_UNRESOLVED &&
  702                              ifctx->dhcpquerytype != DHCP_DISCOVER) ||
  703                             (ifctx->state == IF_BOOTP_UNRESOLVED &&
  704                              ifctx->dhcpquerytype != DHCP_NOMSG)) {
  705                                 ifctx->sentmsg = 0;
  706                                 bootpc_compose_query(ifctx, gctx, td);
  707                         }
  708 
  709                         /* Send BOOTP request (or re-send). */
  710 
  711                         if (ifctx->sentmsg == 0) {
  712                                 switch(ifctx->dhcpquerytype) {
  713                                 case DHCP_DISCOVER:
  714                                         s = "DHCP Discover";
  715                                         break;
  716                                 case DHCP_REQUEST:
  717                                         s = "DHCP Request";
  718                                         break;
  719                                 case DHCP_NOMSG:
  720                                 default:
  721                                         s = "BOOTP Query";
  722                                         break;
  723                                 }
  724                                 printf("Sending %s packet from "
  725                                        "interface %s (%*D)\n",
  726                                        s,
  727                                        ifctx->ireq.ifr_name,
  728                                        ifctx->sdl->sdl_alen,
  729                                        (unsigned char *) LLADDR(ifctx->sdl),
  730                                        ":");
  731                                 ifctx->sentmsg = 1;
  732                         }
  733 
  734                         aio.iov_base = (caddr_t) &ifctx->call;
  735                         aio.iov_len = sizeof(ifctx->call);
  736 
  737                         auio.uio_iov = &aio;
  738                         auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
  739                         auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
  740                         auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
  741                         auio.uio_offset = 0;
  742                         auio.uio_resid = sizeof(ifctx->call);
  743                         auio.uio_td = td;
  744 
  745                         /* Set netmask to 0.0.0.0 */
  746 
  747                         sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &ifctx->ireq.ifr_addr;
  748                         clear_sinaddr(sin);
  749                         error = ifioctl(ifctx->so, SIOCSIFNETMASK,
  750                                         (caddr_t) &ifctx->ireq, td);
  751                         if (error != 0)
  752                                 panic("bootpc_call:"
  753                                       "set if netmask, error=%d",
  754                                       error);
  755 
  756                         error = sosend(so, (struct sockaddr *) &dst,
  757                                        &auio, NULL, NULL, 0, td);
  758                         if (error != 0) {
  759                                 printf("bootpc_call: sosend: %d state %08x\n",
  760                                        error, (int) so->so_state);
  761                         }
  762 
  763                         /* XXX: Is this needed ? */
  764                         tsleep(&error, PZERO + 8, "bootpw", 10);
  765 
  766                         /* Set netmask to 255.0.0.0 */
  767 
  768                         sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &ifctx->ireq.ifr_addr;
  769                         clear_sinaddr(sin);
  770                         sin->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(0xff000000u);
  771                         error = ifioctl(ifctx->so, SIOCSIFNETMASK,
  772                                         (caddr_t) &ifctx->ireq, td);
  773                         if (error != 0)
  774                                 panic("bootpc_call:"
  775                                       "set if netmask, error=%d",
  776                                       error);
  777 
  778                 }
  779 
  780                 if (outstanding == 0 &&
  781                     (rtimo == 0 || time_second >= rtimo)) {
  782                         error = 0;
  783                         goto gotreply;
  784                 }
  785 
  786                 /* Determine new timeout. */
  787                 if (timo < MAX_RESEND_DELAY)
  788                         timo++;
  789                 else {
  790                         printf("DHCP/BOOTP timeout for server ");
  791                         print_sin_addr(&dst);
  792                         printf("\n");
  793                 }
  794 
  795                 /*
  796                  * Wait for up to timo seconds for a reply.
  797                  * The socket receive timeout was set to 1 second.
  798                  */
  799                 atimo = timo + time_second;
  800                 while (time_second < atimo) {
  801                         aio.iov_base = (caddr_t) &gctx->reply;
  802                         aio.iov_len = sizeof(gctx->reply);
  803 
  804                         auio.uio_iov = &aio;
  805                         auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
  806                         auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
  807                         auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
  808                         auio.uio_offset = 0;
  809                         auio.uio_resid = sizeof(gctx->reply);
  810                         auio.uio_td = td;
  811 
  812                         rcvflg = 0;
  813                         error = soreceive(so, NULL, &auio,
  814                                           NULL, NULL, &rcvflg);
  815                         gctx->secs = time_second - gctx->starttime;
  816                         for (ifctx = gctx->interfaces;
  817                              ifctx != NULL;
  818                              ifctx = ifctx->next) {
  819                                 if (bootpc_ifctx_isresolved(ifctx) != 0 ||
  820                                     bootpc_ifctx_isfailed(ifctx) != 0)
  821                                         continue;
  822 
  823                                 ifctx->call.secs = htons(gctx->secs);
  824                         }
  825                         if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
  826                                 continue;
  827                         if (error != 0)
  828                                 goto out;
  829                         len = sizeof(gctx->reply) - auio.uio_resid;
  830 
  831                         /* Do we have the required number of bytes ? */
  832                         if (len < BOOTP_MIN_LEN)
  833                                 continue;
  834                         gctx->replylen = len;
  835 
  836                         /* Is it a reply? */
  837                         if (gctx->reply.op != BOOTP_REPLY)
  838                                 continue;
  839 
  840                         /* Is this an answer to our query */
  841                         for (ifctx = gctx->interfaces;
  842                              ifctx != NULL;
  843                              ifctx = ifctx->next) {
  844                                 if (gctx->reply.xid != ifctx->call.xid)
  845                                         continue;
  846 
  847                                 /* Same HW address size ? */
  848                                 if (gctx->reply.hlen != ifctx->call.hlen)
  849                                         continue;
  850 
  851                                 /* Correct HW address ? */
  852                                 if (bcmp(gctx->reply.chaddr,
  853                                          ifctx->call.chaddr,
  854                                          ifctx->call.hlen) != 0)
  855                                         continue;
  856 
  857                                 break;
  858                         }
  859 
  860                         if (ifctx != NULL) {
  861                                 s =  bootpc_tag(&gctx->tmptag,
  862                                                 &gctx->reply,
  863                                                 gctx->replylen,
  864                                                 TAG_DHCP_MSGTYPE);
  865                                 if (s != NULL) {
  866                                         switch (*s) {
  867                                         case DHCP_OFFER:
  868                                                 s = "DHCP Offer";
  869                                                 break;
  870                                         case DHCP_ACK:
  871                                                 s = "DHCP Ack";
  872                                                 break;
  873                                         default:
  874                                                 s = "DHCP (unexpected)";
  875                                                 break;
  876                                         }
  877                                 } else
  878                                         s = "BOOTP Reply";
  879 
  880                                 printf("Received %s packet"
  881                                        " on %s from ",
  882                                        s,
  883                                        ifctx->ireq.ifr_name);
  884                                 print_in_addr(gctx->reply.siaddr);
  885                                 if (gctx->reply.giaddr.s_addr !=
  886                                     htonl(INADDR_ANY)) {
  887                                         printf(" via ");
  888                                         print_in_addr(gctx->reply.giaddr);
  889                                 }
  890                                 if (bootpc_received(gctx, ifctx) != 0) {
  891                                         printf(" (accepted)");
  892                                         if (ifctx->outstanding) {
  893                                                 ifctx->outstanding = 0;
  894                                                 outstanding--;
  895                                         }
  896                                         /* Network settle delay */
  897                                         if (outstanding == 0)
  898                                                 atimo = time_second +
  899                                                         BOOTP_SETTLE_DELAY;
  900                                 } else
  901                                         printf(" (ignored)");
  902                                 if (ifctx->gotrootpath) {
  903                                         gotrootpath = 1;
  904                                         rtimo = time_second +
  905                                                 BOOTP_SETTLE_DELAY;
  906                                         printf(" (got root path)");
  907                                 } else
  908                                         printf(" (no root path)");
  909                                 printf("\n");
  910                         }
  911                 } /* while secs */
  912 #ifdef BOOTP_TIMEOUT
  913                 if (gctx->secs > BOOTP_TIMEOUT && BOOTP_TIMEOUT > 0)
  914                         break;
  915 #endif
  916                 /* Force a retry if halfway in DHCP negotiation */
  917                 retry = 0;
  918                 for (ifctx = gctx->interfaces; ifctx != NULL;
  919                      ifctx = ifctx->next) {
  920                         if (ifctx->state == IF_DHCP_OFFERED) {
  921                                 if (ifctx->dhcpquerytype == DHCP_DISCOVER)
  922                                         retry = 1;
  923                                 else
  924                                         ifctx->state = IF_DHCP_UNRESOLVED;
  925                         }
  926                 }
  927 
  928                 if (retry != 0)
  929                         continue;
  930 
  931                 if (gotrootpath != 0) {
  932                         gctx->gotrootpath = gotrootpath;
  933                         if (rtimo != 0 && time_second >= rtimo)
  934                                 break;
  935                 }
  936         } /* forever send/receive */
  937 
  938         /*
  939          * XXX: These are errors of varying seriousness being silently
  940          * ignored
  941          */
  942 
  943         for (ifctx = gctx->interfaces; ifctx != NULL; ifctx = ifctx->next) {
  944                 if (bootpc_ifctx_isresolved(ifctx) == 0) {
  945                         printf("%s timeout for interface %s\n",
  946                                ifctx->dhcpquerytype != DHCP_NOMSG ?
  947                                "DHCP" : "BOOTP",
  948                                ifctx->ireq.ifr_name);
  949                 }
  950         }
  951         if (gctx->gotrootpath != 0) {
  952 #if 0
  953                 printf("Got a root path, ignoring remaining timeout\n");
  954 #endif
  955                 error = 0;
  956                 goto out;
  957         }
  958 #ifndef BOOTP_NFSROOT
  959         for (ifctx = gctx->interfaces; ifctx != NULL; ifctx = ifctx->next) {
  960                 if (bootpc_ifctx_isresolved(ifctx) != 0) {
  961                         error = 0;
  962                         goto out;
  963                 }
  964         }
  965 #endif
  966         error = ETIMEDOUT;
  967         goto out;
  968 
  969 gotreply:
  970 out:
  971         soclose(so);
  972         return error;
  973 }
  974 
  975 static int
  976 bootpc_fakeup_interface(struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx,
  977     struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx, struct thread *td)
  978 {
  979         struct sockaddr_in *sin;
  980         int error;
  981         struct ifreq *ireq;
  982         struct socket *so;
  983         struct ifaddr *ifa;
  984         struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
  985 
  986         error = socreate(AF_INET, &ifctx->so, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, td->td_ucred, td);
  987         if (error != 0)
  988                 panic("nfs_boot: socreate, error=%d", error);
  989 
  990         ireq = &ifctx->ireq;
  991         so = ifctx->so;
  992 
  993         /*
  994          * Bring up the interface.
  995          *
  996          * Get the old interface flags and or IFF_UP into them; if
  997          * IFF_UP set blindly, interface selection can be clobbered.
  998          */
  999         error = ifioctl(so, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)ireq, td);
 1000         if (error != 0)
 1001                 panic("bootpc_fakeup_interface: GIFFLAGS, error=%d", error);
 1002         ireq->ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
 1003         error = ifioctl(so, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)ireq, td);
 1004         if (error != 0)
 1005                 panic("bootpc_fakeup_interface: SIFFLAGS, error=%d", error);
 1006 
 1007         /*
 1008          * Do enough of ifconfig(8) so that the chosen interface
 1009          * can talk to the servers.  (just set the address)
 1010          */
 1011 
 1012         /* addr is 0.0.0.0 */
 1013 
 1014         sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &ireq->ifr_addr;
 1015         clear_sinaddr(sin);
 1016         error = ifioctl(so, SIOCSIFADDR, (caddr_t) ireq, td);
 1017         if (error != 0 && (error != EEXIST || ifctx == gctx->interfaces))
 1018                 panic("bootpc_fakeup_interface: "
 1019                       "set if addr, error=%d", error);
 1020 
 1021         /* netmask is 255.0.0.0 */
 1022 
 1023         sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &ireq->ifr_addr;
 1024         clear_sinaddr(sin);
 1025         sin->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(0xff000000u);
 1026         error = ifioctl(so, SIOCSIFNETMASK, (caddr_t)ireq, td);
 1027         if (error != 0)
 1028                 panic("bootpc_fakeup_interface: set if netmask, error=%d",
 1029                       error);
 1030 
 1031         /* Broadcast is 255.255.255.255 */
 1032 
 1033         sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ireq->ifr_addr;
 1034         clear_sinaddr(sin);
 1035         clear_sinaddr(&ifctx->broadcast);
 1036         sin->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST);
 1037         ifctx->broadcast.sin_addr.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
 1038 
 1039         error = ifioctl(so, SIOCSIFBRDADDR, (caddr_t)ireq, td);
 1040         if (error != 0)
 1041                 panic("bootpc_fakeup_interface: "
 1042                       "set if broadcast addr, error=%d",
 1043                       error);
 1044 
 1045         /* Get HW address */
 1046 
 1047         sdl = NULL;
 1048         for (ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifctx->ifp->if_addrhead);
 1049              ifa != NULL;
 1050              ifa = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_link))
 1051                 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK &&
 1052                     (sdl = ((struct sockaddr_dl *) ifa->ifa_addr)) != NULL &&
 1053                     sdl->sdl_type == IFT_ETHER)
 1054                         break;
 1055 
 1056         if (sdl == NULL)
 1057                 panic("bootpc: Unable to find HW address for %s",
 1058                       ifctx->ireq.ifr_name);
 1059         ifctx->sdl = sdl;
 1060 
 1061         return error;
 1062 }
 1063 
 1064 
 1065 static int
 1066 bootpc_adjust_interface(struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx,
 1067     struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx, struct thread *td)
 1068 {
 1069         int error;
 1070         struct sockaddr_in defdst;
 1071         struct sockaddr_in defmask;
 1072         struct sockaddr_in *sin;
 1073         struct ifreq *ireq;
 1074         struct socket *so;
 1075         struct sockaddr_in *myaddr;
 1076         struct sockaddr_in *netmask;
 1077         struct sockaddr_in *gw;
 1078 
 1079         ireq = &ifctx->ireq;
 1080         so = ifctx->so;
 1081         myaddr = &ifctx->myaddr;
 1082         netmask = &ifctx->netmask;
 1083         gw = &ifctx->gw;
 1084 
 1085         if (bootpc_ifctx_isresolved(ifctx) == 0) {
 1086 
 1087                 /* Shutdown interfaces where BOOTP failed */
 1088 
 1089                 printf("Shutdown interface %s\n", ifctx->ireq.ifr_name);
 1090                 error = ifioctl(so, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)ireq, td);
 1091                 if (error != 0)
 1092                         panic("bootpc_adjust_interface: "
 1093                               "SIOCGIFFLAGS, error=%d", error);
 1094                 ireq->ifr_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
 1095                 error = ifioctl(so, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)ireq, td);
 1096                 if (error != 0)
 1097                         panic("bootpc_adjust_interface: "
 1098                               "SIOCSIFFLAGS, error=%d", error);
 1099 
 1100                 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &ireq->ifr_addr;
 1101                 clear_sinaddr(sin);
 1102                 error = ifioctl(so, SIOCDIFADDR, (caddr_t) ireq, td);
 1103                 if (error != 0 && (error != EEXIST ||
 1104                                    ifctx == gctx->interfaces))
 1105                         panic("bootpc_adjust_interface: "
 1106                               "SIOCDIFADDR, error=%d", error);
 1107 
 1108                 return 0;
 1109         }
 1110 
 1111         printf("Adjusted interface %s\n", ifctx->ireq.ifr_name);
 1112         /*
 1113          * Do enough of ifconfig(8) so that the chosen interface
 1114          * can talk to the servers.  (just set the address)
 1115          */
 1116         bcopy(netmask, &ireq->ifr_addr, sizeof(*netmask));
 1117         error = ifioctl(so, SIOCSIFNETMASK, (caddr_t) ireq, td);
 1118         if (error != 0)
 1119                 panic("bootpc_adjust_interface: "
 1120                       "set if netmask, error=%d", error);
 1121 
 1122         /* Broadcast is with host part of IP address all 1's */
 1123 
 1124         sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &ireq->ifr_addr;
 1125         clear_sinaddr(sin);
 1126         sin->sin_addr.s_addr = myaddr->sin_addr.s_addr |
 1127                 ~ netmask->sin_addr.s_addr;
 1128         error = ifioctl(so, SIOCSIFBRDADDR, (caddr_t) ireq, td);
 1129         if (error != 0)
 1130                 panic("bootpc_adjust_interface: "
 1131                       "set if broadcast addr, error=%d", error);
 1132 
 1133         bcopy(myaddr, &ireq->ifr_addr, sizeof(*myaddr));
 1134         error = ifioctl(so, SIOCSIFADDR, (caddr_t) ireq, td);
 1135         if (error != 0 && (error != EEXIST || ifctx == gctx->interfaces))
 1136                 panic("bootpc_adjust_interface: "
 1137                       "set if addr, error=%d", error);
 1138 
 1139         /* Add new default route */
 1140 
 1141         if (ifctx->gotgw != 0 || gctx->gotgw == 0) {
 1142                 clear_sinaddr(&defdst);
 1143                 clear_sinaddr(&defmask);
 1144                 error = rtrequest(RTM_ADD,
 1145                                   (struct sockaddr *) &defdst,
 1146                                   (struct sockaddr *) gw,
 1147                                   (struct sockaddr *) &defmask,
 1148                                   (RTF_UP | RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_STATIC), NULL);
 1149                 if (error != 0) {
 1150                         printf("bootpc_adjust_interface: "
 1151                                "add net route, error=%d\n", error);
 1152                         return error;
 1153                 }
 1154         }
 1155 
 1156         return 0;
 1157 }
 1158 
 1159 static int
 1160 setfs(struct sockaddr_in *addr, char *path, char *p)
 1161 {
 1162         unsigned int ip;
 1163         int val;
 1164 
 1165         ip = 0;
 1166         if (((val = getdec(&p)) < 0) || (val > 255))
 1167                 return 0;
 1168         ip = val << 24;
 1169         if (*p != '.')
 1170                 return 0;
 1171         p++;
 1172         if (((val = getdec(&p)) < 0) || (val > 255))
 1173                 return 0;
 1174         ip |= (val << 16);
 1175         if (*p != '.')
 1176                 return 0;
 1177         p++;
 1178         if (((val = getdec(&p)) < 0) || (val > 255))
 1179                 return 0;
 1180         ip |= (val << 8);
 1181         if (*p != '.')
 1182                 return 0;
 1183         p++;
 1184         if (((val = getdec(&p)) < 0) || (val > 255))
 1185                 return 0;
 1186         ip |= val;
 1187         if (*p != ':')
 1188                 return 0;
 1189         p++;
 1190 
 1191         addr->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(ip);
 1192         addr->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
 1193         addr->sin_family = AF_INET;
 1194 
 1195         strncpy(path, p, MNAMELEN - 1);
 1196         return 1;
 1197 }
 1198 
 1199 static int
 1200 getdec(char **ptr)
 1201 {
 1202         char *p;
 1203         int ret;
 1204 
 1205         p = *ptr;
 1206         ret = 0;
 1207         if ((*p < '') || (*p > '9'))
 1208                 return -1;
 1209         while ((*p >= '') && (*p <= '9')) {
 1210                 ret = ret * 10 + (*p - '');
 1211                 p++;
 1212         }
 1213         *ptr = p;
 1214         return ret;
 1215 }
 1216 
 1217 static char *
 1218 substr(char *a, char *b)
 1219 {
 1220         char *loc1;
 1221         char *loc2;
 1222 
 1223         while (*a != '\0') {
 1224                 loc1 = a;
 1225                 loc2 = b;
 1226                 while (*loc1 == *loc2++) {
 1227                         if (*loc1 == '\0')
 1228                                 return 0;
 1229                         loc1++;
 1230                         if (*loc2 == '\0')
 1231                                 return loc1;
 1232                 }
 1233                 a++;
 1234         }
 1235         return 0;
 1236 }
 1237 
 1238 static void
 1239 mountopts(struct nfs_args *args, char *p)
 1240 {
 1241         char *tmp;
 1242 
 1243         args->version = NFS_ARGSVERSION;
 1244         args->rsize = 8192;
 1245         args->wsize = 8192;
 1246         args->flags = NFSMNT_RSIZE | NFSMNT_WSIZE | NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
 1247         args->sotype = SOCK_DGRAM;
 1248         if (p == NULL)
 1249                 return;
 1250         if ((tmp = (char *)substr(p, "rsize=")))
 1251                 args->rsize = getdec(&tmp);
 1252         if ((tmp = (char *)substr(p, "wsize=")))
 1253                 args->wsize = getdec(&tmp);
 1254         if ((tmp = (char *)substr(p, "intr")))
 1255                 args->flags |= NFSMNT_INT;
 1256         if ((tmp = (char *)substr(p, "soft")))
 1257                 args->flags |= NFSMNT_SOFT;
 1258         if ((tmp = (char *)substr(p, "noconn")))
 1259                 args->flags |= NFSMNT_NOCONN;
 1260         if ((tmp = (char *)substr(p, "tcp")))
 1261                 args->sotype = SOCK_STREAM;
 1262 }
 1263 
 1264 static int
 1265 xdr_opaque_decode(struct mbuf **mptr, u_char *buf, int len)
 1266 {
 1267         struct mbuf *m;
 1268         int alignedlen;
 1269 
 1270         m = *mptr;
 1271         alignedlen = ( len + 3 ) & ~3;
 1272 
 1273         if (m->m_len < alignedlen) {
 1274                 m = m_pullup(m, alignedlen);
 1275                 if (m == NULL) {
 1276                         *mptr = NULL;
 1277                         return EBADRPC;
 1278                 }
 1279         }
 1280         bcopy(mtod(m, u_char *), buf, len);
 1281         m_adj(m, alignedlen);
 1282         *mptr = m;
 1283         return 0;
 1284 }
 1285 
 1286 static int
 1287 xdr_int_decode(struct mbuf **mptr, int *iptr)
 1288 {
 1289         u_int32_t i;
 1290 
 1291         if (xdr_opaque_decode(mptr, (u_char *) &i, sizeof(u_int32_t)) != 0)
 1292                 return EBADRPC;
 1293         *iptr = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, i);
 1294         return 0;
 1295 }
 1296 
 1297 static void
 1298 print_sin_addr(struct sockaddr_in *sin)
 1299 {
 1300 
 1301         print_in_addr(sin->sin_addr);
 1302 }
 1303 
 1304 static void
 1305 print_in_addr(struct in_addr addr)
 1306 {
 1307         unsigned int ip;
 1308 
 1309         ip = ntohl(addr.s_addr);
 1310         printf("%d.%d.%d.%d",
 1311                ip >> 24, (ip >> 16) & 255, (ip >> 8) & 255, ip & 255);
 1312 }
 1313 
 1314 static void
 1315 bootpc_compose_query(struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx,
 1316     struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx, struct thread *td)
 1317 {
 1318         unsigned char *vendp;
 1319         unsigned char vendor_client[64];
 1320         uint32_t leasetime;
 1321         uint8_t vendor_client_len;
 1322 
 1323         ifctx->gotrootpath = 0;
 1324 
 1325         bzero((caddr_t) &ifctx->call, sizeof(ifctx->call));
 1326 
 1327         /* bootpc part */
 1328         ifctx->call.op = BOOTP_REQUEST;         /* BOOTREQUEST */
 1329         ifctx->call.htype = 1;                  /* 10mb ethernet */
 1330         ifctx->call.hlen = ifctx->sdl->sdl_alen;/* Hardware address length */
 1331         ifctx->call.hops = 0;
 1332         if (bootpc_ifctx_isunresolved(ifctx) != 0)
 1333                 ifctx->xid++;
 1334         ifctx->call.xid = txdr_unsigned(ifctx->xid);
 1335         bcopy(LLADDR(ifctx->sdl), &ifctx->call.chaddr, ifctx->sdl->sdl_alen);
 1336 
 1337         vendp = ifctx->call.vend;
 1338         *vendp++ = 99;          /* RFC1048 cookie */
 1339         *vendp++ = 130;
 1340         *vendp++ = 83;
 1341         *vendp++ = 99;
 1342         *vendp++ = TAG_MAXMSGSIZE;
 1343         *vendp++ = 2;
 1344         *vendp++ = (sizeof(struct bootp_packet) >> 8) & 255;
 1345         *vendp++ = sizeof(struct bootp_packet) & 255;
 1346 
 1347         snprintf(vendor_client, sizeof(vendor_client), "%s:%s:%s",
 1348                 ostype, MACHINE, osrelease);
 1349         vendor_client_len = strlen(vendor_client);
 1350         *vendp++ = TAG_VENDOR_INDENTIFIER;
 1351         *vendp++ = vendor_client_len;
 1352         memcpy(vendp, vendor_client, vendor_client_len);
 1353         vendp += vendor_client_len;;
 1354         ifctx->dhcpquerytype = DHCP_NOMSG;
 1355         switch (ifctx->state) {
 1356         case IF_DHCP_UNRESOLVED:
 1357                 *vendp++ = TAG_DHCP_MSGTYPE;
 1358                 *vendp++ = 1;
 1359                 *vendp++ = DHCP_DISCOVER;
 1360                 ifctx->dhcpquerytype = DHCP_DISCOVER;
 1361                 ifctx->gotdhcpserver = 0;
 1362                 break;
 1363         case IF_DHCP_OFFERED:
 1364                 *vendp++ = TAG_DHCP_MSGTYPE;
 1365                 *vendp++ = 1;
 1366                 *vendp++ = DHCP_REQUEST;
 1367                 ifctx->dhcpquerytype = DHCP_REQUEST;
 1368                 *vendp++ = TAG_DHCP_REQ_ADDR;
 1369                 *vendp++ = 4;
 1370                 memcpy(vendp, &ifctx->reply.yiaddr, 4);
 1371                 vendp += 4;
 1372                 if (ifctx->gotdhcpserver != 0) {
 1373                         *vendp++ = TAG_DHCP_SERVERID;
 1374                         *vendp++ = 4;
 1375                         memcpy(vendp, &ifctx->dhcpserver, 4);
 1376                         vendp += 4;
 1377                 }
 1378                 *vendp++ = TAG_DHCP_LEASETIME;
 1379                 *vendp++ = 4;
 1380                 leasetime = htonl(300);
 1381                 memcpy(vendp, &leasetime, 4);
 1382                 vendp += 4;
 1383         default:
 1384                 ;
 1385         }
 1386         *vendp = TAG_END;
 1387 
 1388         ifctx->call.secs = 0;
 1389         ifctx->call.flags = htons(0x8000); /* We need a broadcast answer */
 1390 }
 1391 
 1392 static int
 1393 bootpc_hascookie(struct bootp_packet *bp)
 1394 {
 1395 
 1396         return (bp->vend[0] == 99 && bp->vend[1] == 130 &&
 1397                 bp->vend[2] == 83 && bp->vend[3] == 99);
 1398 }
 1399 
 1400 static void
 1401 bootpc_tag_helper(struct bootpc_tagcontext *tctx,
 1402     unsigned char *start, int len, int tag)
 1403 {
 1404         unsigned char *j;
 1405         unsigned char *ej;
 1406         unsigned char code;
 1407 
 1408         if (tctx->badtag != 0 || tctx->badopt != 0)
 1409                 return;
 1410 
 1411         j = start;
 1412         ej = j + len;
 1413 
 1414         while (j < ej) {
 1415                 code = *j++;
 1416                 if (code == TAG_PAD)
 1417                         continue;
 1418                 if (code == TAG_END)
 1419                         return;
 1420                 if (j >= ej || j + *j + 1 > ej) {
 1421                         tctx->badopt = 1;
 1422                         return;
 1423                 }
 1424                 len = *j++;
 1425                 if (code == tag) {
 1426                         if (tctx->taglen + len > TAG_MAXLEN) {
 1427                                 tctx->badtag = 1;
 1428                                 return;
 1429                         }
 1430                         tctx->foundopt = 1;
 1431                         if (len > 0)
 1432                                 memcpy(tctx->buf + tctx->taglen,
 1433                                        j, len);
 1434                         tctx->taglen += len;
 1435                 }
 1436                 if (code == TAG_OVERLOAD)
 1437                         tctx->overload = *j;
 1438 
 1439                 j += len;
 1440         }
 1441 }
 1442 
 1443 static unsigned char *
 1444 bootpc_tag(struct bootpc_tagcontext *tctx,
 1445     struct bootp_packet *bp, int len, int tag)
 1446 {
 1447         unsigned char *j;
 1448         unsigned char *ej;
 1449 
 1450         tctx->overload = 0;
 1451         tctx->badopt = 0;
 1452         tctx->badtag = 0;
 1453         tctx->foundopt = 0;
 1454         tctx->taglen = 0;
 1455 
 1456         if (bootpc_hascookie(bp) == 0)
 1457                 return NULL;
 1458 
 1459         j = &bp->vend[4];
 1460         ej = (unsigned char *) bp + len;
 1461 
 1462         bootpc_tag_helper(tctx, &bp->vend[4],
 1463                           (unsigned char *) bp + len - &bp->vend[4], tag);
 1464 
 1465         if ((tctx->overload & OVERLOAD_FILE) != 0)
 1466                 bootpc_tag_helper(tctx,
 1467                                   (unsigned char *) bp->file,
 1468                                   sizeof(bp->file),
 1469                                   tag);
 1470         if ((tctx->overload & OVERLOAD_SNAME) != 0)
 1471                 bootpc_tag_helper(tctx,
 1472                                   (unsigned char *) bp->sname,
 1473                                   sizeof(bp->sname),
 1474                                   tag);
 1475 
 1476         if (tctx->badopt != 0 || tctx->badtag != 0 || tctx->foundopt == 0)
 1477                 return NULL;
 1478         tctx->buf[tctx->taglen] = '\0';
 1479         return tctx->buf;
 1480 }
 1481 
 1482 static void
 1483 bootpc_decode_reply(struct nfsv3_diskless *nd, struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx,
 1484     struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx)
 1485 {
 1486         char *p;
 1487         unsigned int ip;
 1488 
 1489         ifctx->gotgw = 0;
 1490         ifctx->gotnetmask = 0;
 1491 
 1492         clear_sinaddr(&ifctx->myaddr);
 1493         clear_sinaddr(&ifctx->netmask);
 1494         clear_sinaddr(&ifctx->gw);
 1495 
 1496         ifctx->myaddr.sin_addr = ifctx->reply.yiaddr;
 1497 
 1498         ip = ntohl(ifctx->myaddr.sin_addr.s_addr);
 1499         snprintf(gctx->lookup_path, sizeof(gctx->lookup_path),
 1500                  "swap.%d.%d.%d.%d",
 1501                  ip >> 24, (ip >> 16) & 255, (ip >> 8) & 255, ip & 255);
 1502 
 1503         printf("%s at ", ifctx->ireq.ifr_name);
 1504         print_sin_addr(&ifctx->myaddr);
 1505         printf(" server ");
 1506         print_in_addr(ifctx->reply.siaddr);
 1507 
 1508         ifctx->gw.sin_addr = ifctx->reply.giaddr;
 1509         if (ifctx->reply.giaddr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY)) {
 1510                 printf(" via gateway ");
 1511                 print_in_addr(ifctx->reply.giaddr);
 1512         }
 1513 
 1514         /* This call used for the side effect (overload flag) */
 1515         (void) bootpc_tag(&gctx->tmptag,
 1516                           &ifctx->reply, ifctx->replylen, TAG_END);
 1517 
 1518         if ((gctx->tmptag.overload & OVERLOAD_SNAME) == 0)
 1519                 if (ifctx->reply.sname[0] != '\0')
 1520                         printf(" server name %s", ifctx->reply.sname);
 1521         if ((gctx->tmptag.overload & OVERLOAD_FILE) == 0)
 1522                 if (ifctx->reply.file[0] != '\0')
 1523                         printf(" boot file %s", ifctx->reply.file);
 1524 
 1525         printf("\n");
 1526 
 1527         p = bootpc_tag(&gctx->tag, &ifctx->reply, ifctx->replylen,
 1528                        TAG_SUBNETMASK);
 1529         if (p != NULL) {
 1530                 if (gctx->tag.taglen != 4)
 1531                         panic("bootpc: subnet mask len is %d",
 1532                               gctx->tag.taglen);
 1533                 bcopy(p, &ifctx->netmask.sin_addr, 4);
 1534                 ifctx->gotnetmask = 1;
 1535                 printf("subnet mask ");
 1536                 print_sin_addr(&ifctx->netmask);
 1537                 printf(" ");
 1538         }
 1539 
 1540         p = bootpc_tag(&gctx->tag, &ifctx->reply, ifctx->replylen,
 1541                        TAG_ROUTERS);
 1542         if (p != NULL) {
 1543                 /* Routers */
 1544                 if (gctx->tag.taglen % 4)
 1545                         panic("bootpc: Router Len is %d", gctx->tag.taglen);
 1546                 if (gctx->tag.taglen > 0) {
 1547                         bcopy(p, &ifctx->gw.sin_addr, 4);
 1548                         printf("router ");
 1549                         print_sin_addr(&ifctx->gw);
 1550                         printf(" ");
 1551                         ifctx->gotgw = 1;
 1552                         gctx->gotgw = 1;
 1553                 }
 1554         }
 1555 
 1556         p = bootpc_tag(&gctx->tag, &ifctx->reply, ifctx->replylen,
 1557                        TAG_ROOT);
 1558         if (p != NULL) {
 1559                 if (gctx->setrootfs != NULL) {
 1560                         printf("rootfs %s (ignored) ", p);
 1561                 } else  if (setfs(&nd->root_saddr,
 1562                                   nd->root_hostnam, p)) {
 1563                         printf("rootfs %s ", p);
 1564                         gctx->gotrootpath = 1;
 1565                         ifctx->gotrootpath = 1;
 1566                         gctx->setrootfs = ifctx;
 1567 
 1568                         p = bootpc_tag(&gctx->tag, &ifctx->reply,
 1569                                        ifctx->replylen,
 1570                                        TAG_ROOTOPTS);
 1571                         if (p != NULL) {
 1572                                 mountopts(&nd->root_args, p);
 1573                                 printf("rootopts %s ", p);
 1574                         }
 1575                 } else
 1576                         panic("Failed to set rootfs to %s", p);
 1577         }
 1578 
 1579         p = bootpc_tag(&gctx->tag, &ifctx->reply, ifctx->replylen,
 1580                        TAG_SWAP);
 1581         if (p != NULL) {
 1582                 if (gctx->setswapfs != NULL) {
 1583                         printf("swapfs %s (ignored) ", p);
 1584                 } else  if (setfs(&nd->swap_saddr,
 1585                                   nd->swap_hostnam, p)) {
 1586                         gctx->gotswappath = 1;
 1587                         gctx->setswapfs = ifctx;
 1588                         printf("swapfs %s ", p);
 1589 
 1590                         p = bootpc_tag(&gctx->tag, &ifctx->reply,
 1591                                        ifctx->replylen,
 1592                                        TAG_SWAPOPTS);
 1593                         if (p != NULL) {
 1594                                 /* swap mount options */
 1595                                 mountopts(&nd->swap_args, p);
 1596                                 printf("swapopts %s ", p);
 1597                         }
 1598 
 1599                         p = bootpc_tag(&gctx->tag, &ifctx->reply,
 1600                                        ifctx->replylen,
 1601                                        TAG_SWAPSIZE);
 1602                         if (p != NULL) {
 1603                                 int swaplen;
 1604                                 if (gctx->tag.taglen != 4)
 1605                                         panic("bootpc: "
 1606                                               "Expected 4 bytes for swaplen, "
 1607                                               "not %d bytes",
 1608                                               gctx->tag.taglen);
 1609                                 bcopy(p, &swaplen, 4);
 1610                                 nd->swap_nblks = ntohl(swaplen);
 1611                                 printf("swapsize %d KB ",
 1612                                        nd->swap_nblks);
 1613                         }
 1614                 } else
 1615                         panic("Failed to set swapfs to %s", p);
 1616         }
 1617 
 1618         p = bootpc_tag(&gctx->tag, &ifctx->reply, ifctx->replylen,
 1619                        TAG_HOSTNAME);
 1620         if (p != NULL) {
 1621                 if (gctx->tag.taglen >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN)
 1622                         panic("bootpc: hostname >= %d bytes",
 1623                               MAXHOSTNAMELEN);
 1624                 if (gctx->sethostname != NULL) {
 1625                         printf("hostname %s (ignored) ", p);
 1626                 } else {
 1627                         strcpy(nd->my_hostnam, p);
 1628                         strcpy(hostname, p);
 1629                         printf("hostname %s ", hostname);
 1630                         gctx->sethostname = ifctx;
 1631                 }
 1632         }
 1633         p = bootpc_tag(&gctx->tag, &ifctx->reply, ifctx->replylen,
 1634                         TAG_COOKIE);
 1635         if (p != NULL) {        /* store in a sysctl variable */
 1636                 int i, l = sizeof(bootp_cookie) - 1;
 1637                 for (i = 0; i < l && p[i] != '\0'; i++)
 1638                         bootp_cookie[i] = p[i];
 1639                 p[i] = '\0';
 1640         }
 1641 
 1642 
 1643         printf("\n");
 1644 
 1645         if (ifctx->gotnetmask == 0) {
 1646                 if (IN_CLASSA(ntohl(ifctx->myaddr.sin_addr.s_addr)))
 1647                         ifctx->netmask.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(IN_CLASSA_NET);
 1648                 else if (IN_CLASSB(ntohl(ifctx->myaddr.sin_addr.s_addr)))
 1649                         ifctx->netmask.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(IN_CLASSB_NET);
 1650                 else
 1651                         ifctx->netmask.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(IN_CLASSC_NET);
 1652         }
 1653         if (ifctx->gotgw == 0) {
 1654                 /* Use proxyarp */
 1655                 ifctx->gw.sin_addr.s_addr = ifctx->myaddr.sin_addr.s_addr;
 1656         }
 1657 }
 1658 
 1659 void
 1660 bootpc_init(void)
 1661 {
 1662         struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx, *nctx;  /* Interface BOOTP contexts */
 1663         struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx;      /* Global BOOTP context */
 1664         struct ifnet *ifp;
 1665         int error;
 1666         struct nfsv3_diskless *nd;
 1667         struct thread *td;
 1668 
 1669         nd = &nfsv3_diskless;
 1670         td = curthread;
 1671 
 1672         /*
 1673          * If already filled in, don't touch it here
 1674          */
 1675         if (nfs_diskless_valid != 0)
 1676                 return;
 1677 
 1678         gctx = malloc(sizeof(*gctx), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
 1679         if (gctx == NULL)
 1680                 panic("Failed to allocate bootp global context structure");
 1681 
 1682         bzero(gctx, sizeof(*gctx));
 1683         gctx->xid = ~0xFFFF;
 1684         gctx->starttime = time_second;
 1685 
 1686         ifctx = allocifctx(gctx);
 1687 
 1688         /*
 1689          * Find a network interface.
 1690          */
 1691 #ifdef BOOTP_WIRED_TO
 1692         printf("bootpc_init: wired to interface '%s'\n",
 1693                __XSTRING(BOOTP_WIRED_TO));
 1694 #endif
 1695         bzero(&ifctx->ireq, sizeof(ifctx->ireq));
 1696         IFNET_RLOCK();
 1697         for (ifp = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet);
 1698              ifp != NULL;
 1699              ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_link)) {
 1700                 snprintf(ifctx->ireq.ifr_name, sizeof(ifctx->ireq.ifr_name),
 1701                          "%s%d", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);
 1702 #ifdef BOOTP_WIRED_TO
 1703                 if (strcmp(ifctx->ireq.ifr_name,
 1704                            __XSTRING(BOOTP_WIRED_TO)) != 0)
 1705                         continue;
 1706 #else
 1707                 if ((ifp->if_flags &
 1708                      (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_BROADCAST)) !=
 1709                     IFF_BROADCAST)
 1710                         continue;
 1711 #endif
 1712                 if (gctx->interfaces != NULL)
 1713                         gctx->lastinterface->next = ifctx;
 1714                 else
 1715                         gctx->interfaces = ifctx;
 1716                 ifctx->ifp = ifp;
 1717                 gctx->lastinterface = ifctx;
 1718                 ifctx = allocifctx(gctx);
 1719         }
 1720         IFNET_RUNLOCK();
 1721         free(ifctx, M_TEMP);
 1722 
 1723         if (gctx->interfaces == NULL) {
 1724 #ifdef BOOTP_WIRED_TO
 1725                 panic("bootpc_init: Could not find interface specified "
 1726                       "by BOOTP_WIRED_TO: "
 1727                       __XSTRING(BOOTP_WIRED_TO));
 1728 #else
 1729                 panic("bootpc_init: no suitable interface");
 1730 #endif
 1731         }
 1732 
 1733         gctx->gotrootpath = 0;
 1734         gctx->gotswappath = 0;
 1735         gctx->gotgw = 0;
 1736 
 1737         for (ifctx = gctx->interfaces; ifctx != NULL; ifctx = ifctx->next)
 1738                 bootpc_fakeup_interface(ifctx, gctx, td);
 1739 
 1740         for (ifctx = gctx->interfaces; ifctx != NULL; ifctx = ifctx->next)
 1741                 bootpc_compose_query(ifctx, gctx, td);
 1742 
 1743         ifctx = gctx->interfaces;
 1744         error = bootpc_call(gctx, td);
 1745 
 1746         if (error != 0) {
 1747 #ifdef BOOTP_NFSROOT
 1748                 panic("BOOTP call failed");
 1749 #else
 1750                 printf("BOOTP call failed\n");
 1751 #endif
 1752         }
 1753 
 1754         mountopts(&nd->root_args, NULL);
 1755 
 1756         mountopts(&nd->swap_args, NULL);
 1757 
 1758         for (ifctx = gctx->interfaces; ifctx != NULL; ifctx = ifctx->next)
 1759                 if (bootpc_ifctx_isresolved(ifctx) != 0)
 1760                         bootpc_decode_reply(nd, ifctx, gctx);
 1761 
 1762         if (gctx->gotswappath == 0)
 1763                 nd->swap_nblks = 0;
 1764 #ifdef BOOTP_NFSROOT
 1765         if (gctx->gotrootpath == 0)
 1766                 panic("bootpc: No root path offered");
 1767 #endif
 1768 
 1769         for (ifctx = gctx->interfaces; ifctx != NULL; ifctx = ifctx->next) {
 1770                 bootpc_adjust_interface(ifctx, gctx, td);
 1771 
 1772                 soclose(ifctx->so);
 1773         }
 1774 
 1775         for (ifctx = gctx->interfaces; ifctx != NULL; ifctx = ifctx->next)
 1776                 if (ifctx->gotrootpath != 0)
 1777                         break;
 1778         if (ifctx == NULL) {
 1779                 for (ifctx = gctx->interfaces;
 1780                      ifctx != NULL;
 1781                      ifctx = ifctx->next)
 1782                         if (bootpc_ifctx_isresolved(ifctx) != 0)
 1783                                 break;
 1784         }
 1785         if (ifctx == NULL)
 1786                 goto out;
 1787 
 1788         if (gctx->gotrootpath != 0) {
 1789 
 1790                 error = md_mount(&nd->root_saddr, nd->root_hostnam,
 1791                                  nd->root_fh, &nd->root_fhsize,
 1792                                  &nd->root_args, td);
 1793                 if (error != 0)
 1794                         panic("nfs_boot: mountd root, error=%d", error);
 1795 
 1796                 if (gctx->gotswappath != 0) {
 1797 
 1798                         error = md_mount(&nd->swap_saddr,
 1799                                          nd->swap_hostnam,
 1800                                          nd->swap_fh, &nd->swap_fhsize,
 1801                                          &nd->swap_args, td);
 1802                         if (error != 0)
 1803                                 panic("nfs_boot: mountd swap, error=%d",
 1804                                       error);
 1805 
 1806                         error = md_lookup_swap(&nd->swap_saddr,
 1807                                                gctx->lookup_path,
 1808                                                nd->swap_fh, &nd->swap_fhsize,
 1809                                                &nd->swap_args, td);
 1810                         if (error != 0)
 1811                                 panic("nfs_boot: lookup swap, error=%d",
 1812                                       error);
 1813                 }
 1814                 nfs_diskless_valid = 3;
 1815         }
 1816 
 1817         strcpy(nd->myif.ifra_name, ifctx->ireq.ifr_name);
 1818         bcopy(&ifctx->myaddr, &nd->myif.ifra_addr, sizeof(ifctx->myaddr));
 1819         bcopy(&ifctx->myaddr, &nd->myif.ifra_broadaddr, sizeof(ifctx->myaddr));
 1820         ((struct sockaddr_in *) &nd->myif.ifra_broadaddr)->sin_addr.s_addr =
 1821                 ifctx->myaddr.sin_addr.s_addr |
 1822                 ~ ifctx->netmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
 1823         bcopy(&ifctx->netmask, &nd->myif.ifra_mask, sizeof(ifctx->netmask));
 1824 
 1825 out:
 1826         for (ifctx = gctx->interfaces; ifctx != NULL; ifctx = nctx) {
 1827                 nctx = ifctx->next;
 1828                 free(ifctx, M_TEMP);
 1829         }
 1830         free(gctx, M_TEMP);
 1831 }
 1832 
 1833 /*
 1834  * RPC: mountd/mount
 1835  * Given a server pathname, get an NFS file handle.
 1836  * Also, sets sin->sin_port to the NFS service port.
 1837  */
 1838 static int
 1839 md_mount(struct sockaddr_in *mdsin, char *path, u_char *fhp, int *fhsizep,
 1840     struct nfs_args *args, struct thread *td)
 1841 {
 1842         struct mbuf *m;
 1843         int error;
 1844         int authunixok;
 1845         int authcount;
 1846         int authver;
 1847 
 1848 #ifdef BOOTP_NFSV3
 1849         /* First try NFS v3 */
 1850         /* Get port number for MOUNTD. */
 1851         error = krpc_portmap(mdsin, RPCPROG_MNT, RPCMNT_VER3,
 1852                              &mdsin->sin_port, td);
 1853         if (error == 0) {
 1854                 m = xdr_string_encode(path, strlen(path));
 1855 
 1856                 /* Do RPC to mountd. */
 1857                 error = krpc_call(mdsin, RPCPROG_MNT, RPCMNT_VER3,
 1858                                   RPCMNT_MOUNT, &m, NULL, td);
 1859         }
 1860         if (error == 0) {
 1861                 args->flags |= NFSMNT_NFSV3;
 1862         } else {
 1863 #endif
 1864                 /* Fallback to NFS v2 */
 1865 
 1866                 /* Get port number for MOUNTD. */
 1867                 error = krpc_portmap(mdsin, RPCPROG_MNT, RPCMNT_VER1,
 1868                                      &mdsin->sin_port, td);
 1869                 if (error != 0)
 1870                         return error;
 1871 
 1872                 m = xdr_string_encode(path, strlen(path));
 1873 
 1874                 /* Do RPC to mountd. */
 1875                 error = krpc_call(mdsin, RPCPROG_MNT, RPCMNT_VER1,
 1876                                   RPCMNT_MOUNT, &m, NULL, td);
 1877                 if (error != 0)
 1878                         return error;   /* message already freed */
 1879 
 1880 #ifdef BOOTP_NFSV3
 1881         }
 1882 #endif
 1883 
 1884         if (xdr_int_decode(&m, &error) != 0 || error != 0)
 1885                 goto bad;
 1886 
 1887         if ((args->flags & NFSMNT_NFSV3) != 0) {
 1888                 if (xdr_int_decode(&m, fhsizep) != 0 ||
 1889                     *fhsizep > NFSX_V3FHMAX ||
 1890                     *fhsizep <= 0)
 1891                         goto bad;
 1892         } else
 1893                 *fhsizep = NFSX_V2FH;
 1894 
 1895         if (xdr_opaque_decode(&m, fhp, *fhsizep) != 0)
 1896                 goto bad;
 1897 
 1898         if (args->flags & NFSMNT_NFSV3) {
 1899                 if (xdr_int_decode(&m, &authcount) != 0)
 1900                         goto bad;
 1901                 authunixok = 0;
 1902                 if (authcount < 0 || authcount > 100)
 1903                         goto bad;
 1904                 while (authcount > 0) {
 1905                         if (xdr_int_decode(&m, &authver) != 0)
 1906                                 goto bad;
 1907                         if (authver == RPCAUTH_UNIX)
 1908                                 authunixok = 1;
 1909                         authcount--;
 1910                 }
 1911                 if (authunixok == 0)
 1912                         goto bad;
 1913         }
 1914 
 1915         /* Set port number for NFS use. */
 1916         error = krpc_portmap(mdsin, NFS_PROG,
 1917                              (args->flags &
 1918                               NFSMNT_NFSV3) ? NFS_VER3 : NFS_VER2,
 1919                              &mdsin->sin_port, td);
 1920 
 1921         goto out;
 1922 
 1923 bad:
 1924         error = EBADRPC;
 1925 
 1926 out:
 1927         m_freem(m);
 1928         return error;
 1929 }
 1930 
 1931 static int
 1932 md_lookup_swap(struct sockaddr_in *mdsin, char *path, u_char *fhp, int *fhsizep,
 1933     struct nfs_args *args, struct thread *td)
 1934 {
 1935         struct mbuf *m;
 1936         int error;
 1937         int size = -1;
 1938         int attribs_present;
 1939         int status;
 1940         union {
 1941                 u_int32_t v2[17];
 1942                 u_int32_t v3[21];
 1943         } fattribs;
 1944 
 1945         m = m_get(M_TRYWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1946         if (m == NULL)
 1947                 return ENOBUFS;
 1948 
 1949         if ((args->flags & NFSMNT_NFSV3) != 0) {
 1950                 *mtod(m, u_int32_t *) = txdr_unsigned(*fhsizep);
 1951                 bcopy(fhp, mtod(m, u_char *) + sizeof(u_int32_t), *fhsizep);
 1952                 m->m_len = *fhsizep + sizeof(u_int32_t);
 1953         } else {
 1954                 bcopy(fhp, mtod(m, u_char *), NFSX_V2FH);
 1955                 m->m_len = NFSX_V2FH;
 1956         }
 1957 
 1958         m->m_next = xdr_string_encode(path, strlen(path));
 1959         if (m->m_next == NULL) {
 1960                 error = ENOBUFS;
 1961                 goto out;
 1962         }
 1963 
 1964         /* Do RPC to nfsd. */
 1965         if ((args->flags & NFSMNT_NFSV3) != 0)
 1966                 error = krpc_call(mdsin, NFS_PROG, NFS_VER3,
 1967                                   NFSPROC_LOOKUP, &m, NULL, td);
 1968         else
 1969                 error = krpc_call(mdsin, NFS_PROG, NFS_VER2,
 1970                                   NFSV2PROC_LOOKUP, &m, NULL, td);
 1971         if (error != 0)
 1972                 return error;   /* message already freed */
 1973 
 1974         if (xdr_int_decode(&m, &status) != 0)
 1975                 goto bad;
 1976         if (status != 0) {
 1977                 error = ENOENT;
 1978                 goto out;
 1979         }
 1980 
 1981         if ((args->flags & NFSMNT_NFSV3) != 0) {
 1982                 if (xdr_int_decode(&m, fhsizep) != 0 ||
 1983                     *fhsizep > NFSX_V3FHMAX ||
 1984                     *fhsizep <= 0)
 1985                         goto bad;
 1986         } else
 1987                 *fhsizep = NFSX_V2FH;
 1988 
 1989         if (xdr_opaque_decode(&m, fhp, *fhsizep) != 0)
 1990                 goto bad;
 1991 
 1992         if ((args->flags & NFSMNT_NFSV3) != 0) {
 1993                 if (xdr_int_decode(&m, &attribs_present) != 0)
 1994                         goto bad;
 1995                 if (attribs_present != 0) {
 1996                         if (xdr_opaque_decode(&m, (u_char *) &fattribs.v3,
 1997                                               sizeof(u_int32_t) * 21) != 0)
 1998                                 goto bad;
 1999                         size = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, fattribs.v3[6]);
 2000                 }
 2001         } else {
 2002                 if (xdr_opaque_decode(&m,(u_char *) &fattribs.v2,
 2003                                       sizeof(u_int32_t) * 17) != 0)
 2004                         goto bad;
 2005                 size = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, fattribs.v2[5]);
 2006         }
 2007 
 2008         if (nfsv3_diskless.swap_nblks == 0 && size != -1) {
 2009                 nfsv3_diskless.swap_nblks = size / 1024;
 2010                 printf("md_lookup_swap: Swap size is %d KB\n",
 2011                        nfsv3_diskless.swap_nblks);
 2012         }
 2013 
 2014         goto out;
 2015 
 2016 bad:
 2017         error = EBADRPC;
 2018 
 2019 out:
 2020         m_freem(m);
 2021         return error;
 2022 }

Cache object: 20eefd3b34b6316d69f02b22ffb85909


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