1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1995 Gordon Ross, Adam Glass
3 * Copyright (c) 1992 Regents of the University of California.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
7 * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
8 * contributed to Berkeley.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the University of
21 * California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 * without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 *
38 * based on:
39 * nfs/krpc_subr.c
40 * $NetBSD: krpc_subr.c,v 1.10 1995/08/08 20:43:43 gwr Exp $
41 */
42
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/5.2/sys/nfsclient/bootp_subr.c 122698 2003-11-14 20:54:10Z alfred $");
45
46 #include "opt_bootp.h"
47
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/systm.h>
50 #include <sys/kernel.h>
51 #include <sys/sockio.h>
52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
53 #include <sys/mount.h>
54 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
55 #include <sys/proc.h>
56 #include <sys/socket.h>
57 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
58 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
59 #include <sys/uio.h>
60
61 #include <net/if.h>
62 #include <net/route.h>
63
64 #include <netinet/in.h>
65 #include <net/if_types.h>
66 #include <net/if_dl.h>
67
68 #include <rpc/rpcclnt.h>
69
70 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
71 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
72 #include <nfsclient/nfs.h>
73 #include <nfsclient/nfsdiskless.h>
74 #include <nfsclient/krpc.h>
75 #include <nfs/xdr_subs.h>
76
77
78 #define BOOTP_MIN_LEN 300 /* Minimum size of bootp udp packet */
79
80 #ifndef BOOTP_SETTLE_DELAY
81 #define BOOTP_SETTLE_DELAY 3
82 #endif
83
84 /*
85 * What is the longest we will wait before re-sending a request?
86 * Note this is also the frequency of "RPC timeout" messages.
87 * The re-send loop count sup linearly to this maximum, so the
88 * first complaint will happen after (1+2+3+4+5)=15 seconds.
89 */
90 #define MAX_RESEND_DELAY 5 /* seconds */
91
92 /* Definitions from RFC951 */
93 struct bootp_packet {
94 u_int8_t op;
95 u_int8_t htype;
96 u_int8_t hlen;
97 u_int8_t hops;
98 u_int32_t xid;
99 u_int16_t secs;
100 u_int16_t flags;
101 struct in_addr ciaddr;
102 struct in_addr yiaddr;
103 struct in_addr siaddr;
104 struct in_addr giaddr;
105 unsigned char chaddr[16];
106 char sname[64];
107 char file[128];
108 unsigned char vend[1222];
109 };
110
111 struct bootpc_ifcontext {
112 struct bootpc_ifcontext *next;
113 struct bootp_packet call;
114 struct bootp_packet reply;
115 int replylen;
116 int overload;
117 struct socket *so;
118 struct ifreq ireq;
119 struct ifnet *ifp;
120 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
121 struct sockaddr_in myaddr;
122 struct sockaddr_in netmask;
123 struct sockaddr_in gw;
124 struct sockaddr_in broadcast; /* Different for each interface */
125 int gotgw;
126 int gotnetmask;
127 int gotrootpath;
128 int outstanding;
129 int sentmsg;
130 u_int32_t xid;
131 enum {
132 IF_BOOTP_UNRESOLVED,
133 IF_BOOTP_RESOLVED,
134 IF_BOOTP_FAILED,
135 IF_DHCP_UNRESOLVED,
136 IF_DHCP_OFFERED,
137 IF_DHCP_RESOLVED,
138 IF_DHCP_FAILED,
139 } state;
140 int dhcpquerytype; /* dhcp type sent */
141 struct in_addr dhcpserver;
142 int gotdhcpserver;
143 };
144
145 #define TAG_MAXLEN 1024
146 struct bootpc_tagcontext {
147 char buf[TAG_MAXLEN + 1];
148 int overload;
149 int badopt;
150 int badtag;
151 int foundopt;
152 int taglen;
153 };
154
155 struct bootpc_globalcontext {
156 struct bootpc_ifcontext *interfaces;
157 struct bootpc_ifcontext *lastinterface;
158 u_int32_t xid;
159 int gotrootpath;
160 int gotgw;
161 int ifnum;
162 int secs;
163 int starttime;
164 struct bootp_packet reply;
165 int replylen;
166 struct bootpc_ifcontext *setrootfs;
167 struct bootpc_ifcontext *sethostname;
168 struct bootpc_tagcontext tmptag;
169 struct bootpc_tagcontext tag;
170 };
171
172 #define IPPORT_BOOTPC 68
173 #define IPPORT_BOOTPS 67
174
175 #define BOOTP_REQUEST 1
176 #define BOOTP_REPLY 2
177
178 /* Common tags */
179 #define TAG_PAD 0 /* Pad option, implicit length 1 */
180 #define TAG_SUBNETMASK 1 /* RFC 950 subnet mask */
181 #define TAG_ROUTERS 3 /* Routers (in order of preference) */
182 #define TAG_HOSTNAME 12 /* Client host name */
183 #define TAG_ROOT 17 /* Root path */
184
185 /* DHCP specific tags */
186 #define TAG_OVERLOAD 52 /* Option Overload */
187 #define TAG_MAXMSGSIZE 57 /* Maximum DHCP Message Size */
188
189 #define TAG_END 255 /* End Option (i.e. no more options) */
190
191 /* Overload values */
192 #define OVERLOAD_FILE 1
193 #define OVERLOAD_SNAME 2
194
195 /* Site specific tags: */
196 #define TAG_ROOTOPTS 130
197 #define TAG_COOKIE 134 /* ascii info for userland, via sysctl */
198
199 #define TAG_DHCP_MSGTYPE 53
200 #define TAG_DHCP_REQ_ADDR 50
201 #define TAG_DHCP_SERVERID 54
202 #define TAG_DHCP_LEASETIME 51
203
204 #define TAG_VENDOR_INDENTIFIER 60
205
206 #define DHCP_NOMSG 0
207 #define DHCP_DISCOVER 1
208 #define DHCP_OFFER 2
209 #define DHCP_REQUEST 3
210 #define DHCP_ACK 5
211
212 static char bootp_cookie[128];
213 SYSCTL_STRING(_kern, OID_AUTO, bootp_cookie, CTLFLAG_RD,
214 bootp_cookie, 0, "Cookie (T134) supplied by bootp server");
215
216 /* mountd RPC */
217 static int md_mount(struct sockaddr_in *mdsin, char *path, u_char *fhp,
218 int *fhsizep, struct nfs_args *args, struct thread *td);
219 static int setfs(struct sockaddr_in *addr, char *path, char *p);
220 static int getdec(char **ptr);
221 static char *substr(char *a, char *b);
222 static void mountopts(struct nfs_args *args, char *p);
223 static int xdr_opaque_decode(struct mbuf **ptr, u_char *buf, int len);
224 static int xdr_int_decode(struct mbuf **ptr, int *iptr);
225 static void print_in_addr(struct in_addr addr);
226 static void print_sin_addr(struct sockaddr_in *addr);
227 static void clear_sinaddr(struct sockaddr_in *sin);
228 static void allocifctx(struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx);
229 static void bootpc_compose_query(struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx,
230 struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx, struct thread *td);
231 static unsigned char *bootpc_tag(struct bootpc_tagcontext *tctx,
232 struct bootp_packet *bp, int len, int tag);
233 static void bootpc_tag_helper(struct bootpc_tagcontext *tctx,
234 unsigned char *start, int len, int tag);
235
236 #ifdef BOOTP_DEBUG
237 void bootpboot_p_sa(struct sockaddr *sa, struct sockaddr *ma);
238 void bootpboot_p_ma(struct sockaddr *ma);
239 void bootpboot_p_rtentry(struct rtentry *rt);
240 void bootpboot_p_tree(struct radix_node *rn);
241 void bootpboot_p_rtlist(void);
242 void bootpboot_p_if(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifaddr *ifa);
243 void bootpboot_p_iflist(void);
244 #endif
245
246 static int bootpc_call(struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx,
247 struct thread *td);
248
249 static int bootpc_fakeup_interface(struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx,
250 struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx, struct thread *td);
251
252 static int bootpc_adjust_interface(struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx,
253 struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx, struct thread *td);
254
255 static void bootpc_decode_reply(struct nfsv3_diskless *nd,
256 struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx,
257 struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx);
258
259 static int bootpc_received(struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx,
260 struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx);
261
262 static __inline int bootpc_ifctx_isresolved(struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx);
263 static __inline int bootpc_ifctx_isunresolved(struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx);
264 static __inline int bootpc_ifctx_isfailed(struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx);
265
266 /*
267 * In order to have multiple active interfaces with address 0.0.0.0
268 * and be able to send data to a selected interface, we perform
269 * some tricks:
270 *
271 * - The 'broadcast' address is different for each interface.
272 *
273 * - We temporarily add routing pointing 255.255.255.255 to the
274 * selected interface broadcast address, thus the packet sent
275 * goes to that interface.
276 */
277
278 #ifdef BOOTP_DEBUG
279 void
280 bootpboot_p_sa(struct sockaddr *sa, struct sockaddr *ma)
281 {
282
283 if (sa == NULL) {
284 printf("(sockaddr *) <null>");
285 return;
286 }
287 switch (sa->sa_family) {
288 case AF_INET:
289 {
290 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
291
292 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) sa;
293 printf("inet ");
294 print_sin_addr(sin);
295 if (ma != NULL) {
296 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) ma;
297 printf(" mask ");
298 print_sin_addr(sin);
299 }
300 }
301 break;
302 case AF_LINK:
303 {
304 struct sockaddr_dl *sli;
305 int i;
306
307 sli = (struct sockaddr_dl *) sa;
308 printf("link %.*s ", sli->sdl_nlen, sli->sdl_data);
309 for (i = 0; i < sli->sdl_alen; i++) {
310 if (i > 0)
311 printf(":");
312 printf("%x", ((unsigned char *) LLADDR(sli))[i]);
313 }
314 }
315 break;
316 default:
317 printf("af%d", sa->sa_family);
318 }
319 }
320
321 void
322 bootpboot_p_ma(struct sockaddr *ma)
323 {
324
325 if (ma == NULL) {
326 printf("<null>");
327 return;
328 }
329 printf("%x", *(int *)ma);
330 }
331
332 void
333 bootpboot_p_rtentry(struct rtentry *rt)
334 {
335
336 bootpboot_p_sa(rt_key(rt), rt_mask(rt));
337 printf(" ");
338 bootpboot_p_ma(rt->rt_genmask);
339 printf(" ");
340 bootpboot_p_sa(rt->rt_gateway, NULL);
341 printf(" ");
342 printf("flags %x", (unsigned short) rt->rt_flags);
343 printf(" %d", (int) rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire);
344 printf(" %s\n", rt->rt_ifp->if_xname);
345 }
346
347 void
348 bootpboot_p_tree(struct radix_node *rn)
349 {
350
351 while (rn != NULL) {
352 if (rn->rn_bit < 0) {
353 if ((rn->rn_flags & RNF_ROOT) != 0) {
354 } else {
355 bootpboot_p_rtentry((struct rtentry *) rn);
356 }
357 rn = rn->rn_dupedkey;
358 } else {
359 bootpboot_p_tree(rn->rn_left);
360 bootpboot_p_tree(rn->rn_right);
361 return;
362 }
363 }
364 }
365
366 void
367 bootpboot_p_rtlist(void)
368 {
369
370 printf("Routing table:\n");
371 RADIX_NODE_LOCK(rt_tables[AF_INET]); /* could sleep XXX */
372 bootpboot_p_tree(rt_tables[AF_INET]->rnh_treetop);
373 RADIX_NODE_UNLOCK(rt_tables[AF_INET]);
374 }
375
376 void
377 bootpboot_p_if(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifaddr *ifa)
378 {
379
380 printf("%s flags %x, addr ",
381 ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_flags);
382 print_sin_addr((struct sockaddr_in *) ifa->ifa_addr);
383 printf(", broadcast ");
384 print_sin_addr((struct sockaddr_in *) ifa->ifa_dstaddr);
385 printf(", netmask ");
386 print_sin_addr((struct sockaddr_in *) ifa->ifa_netmask);
387 printf("\n");
388 }
389
390 void
391 bootpboot_p_iflist(void)
392 {
393 struct ifnet *ifp;
394 struct ifaddr *ifa;
395
396 printf("Interface list:\n");
397 IFNET_RLOCK(); /* could sleep, but okay for debugging XXX */
398 for (ifp = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet);
399 ifp != NULL;
400 ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_link)) {
401 for (ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrhead);
402 ifa != NULL;
403 ifa = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_link))
404 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
405 bootpboot_p_if(ifp, ifa);
406 }
407 IFNET_RUNLOCK();
408 }
409 #endif /* defined(BOOTP_DEBUG) */
410
411 static void
412 clear_sinaddr(struct sockaddr_in *sin)
413 {
414
415 bzero(sin, sizeof(*sin));
416 sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
417 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
418 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; /* XXX: htonl(INAADDR_ANY) ? */
419 sin->sin_port = 0;
420 }
421
422 static void
423 allocifctx(struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx)
424 {
425 struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx;
426 ifctx = (struct bootpc_ifcontext *) malloc(sizeof(*ifctx),
427 M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
428 if (ifctx == NULL)
429 panic("Failed to allocate bootp interface context structure");
430
431 ifctx->xid = gctx->xid;
432 #ifdef BOOTP_NO_DHCP
433 ifctx->state = IF_BOOTP_UNRESOLVED;
434 #else
435 ifctx->state = IF_DHCP_UNRESOLVED;
436 #endif
437 gctx->xid += 0x100;
438 if (gctx->interfaces != NULL)
439 gctx->lastinterface->next = ifctx;
440 else
441 gctx->interfaces = ifctx;
442 gctx->lastinterface = ifctx;
443 }
444
445 static __inline int
446 bootpc_ifctx_isresolved(struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx)
447 {
448
449 if (ifctx->state == IF_BOOTP_RESOLVED ||
450 ifctx->state == IF_DHCP_RESOLVED)
451 return 1;
452 return 0;
453 }
454
455 static __inline int
456 bootpc_ifctx_isunresolved(struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx)
457 {
458
459 if (ifctx->state == IF_BOOTP_UNRESOLVED ||
460 ifctx->state == IF_DHCP_UNRESOLVED)
461 return 1;
462 return 0;
463 }
464
465 static __inline int
466 bootpc_ifctx_isfailed(struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx)
467 {
468
469 if (ifctx->state == IF_BOOTP_FAILED ||
470 ifctx->state == IF_DHCP_FAILED)
471 return 1;
472 return 0;
473 }
474
475 static int
476 bootpc_received(struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx,
477 struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx)
478 {
479 unsigned char dhcpreplytype;
480 char *p;
481
482 /*
483 * Need timeout for fallback to less
484 * desirable alternative.
485 */
486
487 /* This call used for the side effect (badopt flag) */
488 (void) bootpc_tag(&gctx->tmptag, &gctx->reply,
489 gctx->replylen,
490 TAG_END);
491
492 /* If packet is invalid, ignore it */
493 if (gctx->tmptag.badopt != 0)
494 return 0;
495
496 p = bootpc_tag(&gctx->tmptag, &gctx->reply,
497 gctx->replylen, TAG_DHCP_MSGTYPE);
498 if (p != NULL)
499 dhcpreplytype = *p;
500 else
501 dhcpreplytype = DHCP_NOMSG;
502
503 switch (ifctx->dhcpquerytype) {
504 case DHCP_DISCOVER:
505 if (dhcpreplytype != DHCP_OFFER /* Normal DHCP offer */
506 #ifndef BOOTP_FORCE_DHCP
507 && dhcpreplytype != DHCP_NOMSG /* Fallback to BOOTP */
508 #endif
509 )
510 return 0;
511 break;
512 case DHCP_REQUEST:
513 if (dhcpreplytype != DHCP_ACK)
514 return 0;
515 case DHCP_NOMSG:
516 break;
517 }
518
519 /* Ignore packet unless it gives us a root tag we didn't have */
520
521 if ((ifctx->state == IF_BOOTP_RESOLVED ||
522 (ifctx->dhcpquerytype == DHCP_DISCOVER &&
523 (ifctx->state == IF_DHCP_OFFERED ||
524 ifctx->state == IF_DHCP_RESOLVED))) &&
525 (bootpc_tag(&gctx->tmptag, &ifctx->reply,
526 ifctx->replylen,
527 TAG_ROOT) != NULL ||
528 bootpc_tag(&gctx->tmptag, &gctx->reply,
529 gctx->replylen,
530 TAG_ROOT) == NULL))
531 return 0;
532
533 bcopy(&gctx->reply, &ifctx->reply, gctx->replylen);
534 ifctx->replylen = gctx->replylen;
535
536 /* XXX: Only reset if 'perfect' response */
537 if (ifctx->state == IF_BOOTP_UNRESOLVED)
538 ifctx->state = IF_BOOTP_RESOLVED;
539 else if (ifctx->state == IF_DHCP_UNRESOLVED &&
540 ifctx->dhcpquerytype == DHCP_DISCOVER) {
541 if (dhcpreplytype == DHCP_OFFER)
542 ifctx->state = IF_DHCP_OFFERED;
543 else
544 ifctx->state = IF_BOOTP_RESOLVED; /* Fallback */
545 } else if (ifctx->state == IF_DHCP_OFFERED &&
546 ifctx->dhcpquerytype == DHCP_REQUEST)
547 ifctx->state = IF_DHCP_RESOLVED;
548
549
550 if (ifctx->dhcpquerytype == DHCP_DISCOVER &&
551 ifctx->state != IF_BOOTP_RESOLVED) {
552 p = bootpc_tag(&gctx->tmptag, &ifctx->reply,
553 ifctx->replylen, TAG_DHCP_SERVERID);
554 if (p != NULL && gctx->tmptag.taglen == 4) {
555 memcpy(&ifctx->dhcpserver, p, 4);
556 ifctx->gotdhcpserver = 1;
557 } else
558 ifctx->gotdhcpserver = 0;
559 return 1;
560 }
561
562 ifctx->gotrootpath = (bootpc_tag(&gctx->tmptag, &ifctx->reply,
563 ifctx->replylen,
564 TAG_ROOT) != NULL);
565 ifctx->gotgw = (bootpc_tag(&gctx->tmptag, &ifctx->reply,
566 ifctx->replylen,
567 TAG_ROUTERS) != NULL);
568 ifctx->gotnetmask = (bootpc_tag(&gctx->tmptag, &ifctx->reply,
569 ifctx->replylen,
570 TAG_SUBNETMASK) != NULL);
571 return 1;
572 }
573
574 static int
575 bootpc_call(struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx, struct thread *td)
576 {
577 struct socket *so;
578 struct sockaddr_in *sin, dst;
579 struct uio auio;
580 struct sockopt sopt;
581 struct iovec aio;
582 int error, on, rcvflg, timo, len;
583 time_t atimo;
584 time_t rtimo;
585 struct timeval tv;
586 struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx;
587 int outstanding;
588 int gotrootpath;
589 int retry;
590 const char *s;
591
592 GIANT_REQUIRED; /* XXX until socket locking done */
593
594 /*
595 * Create socket and set its recieve timeout.
596 */
597 error = socreate(AF_INET, &so, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, td->td_ucred, td);
598 if (error != 0)
599 goto out0;
600
601 tv.tv_sec = 1;
602 tv.tv_usec = 0;
603 bzero(&sopt, sizeof(sopt));
604 sopt.sopt_dir = SOPT_SET;
605 sopt.sopt_level = SOL_SOCKET;
606 sopt.sopt_name = SO_RCVTIMEO;
607 sopt.sopt_val = &tv;
608 sopt.sopt_valsize = sizeof tv;
609
610 error = sosetopt(so, &sopt);
611 if (error != 0)
612 goto out;
613
614 /*
615 * Enable broadcast.
616 */
617 on = 1;
618 sopt.sopt_name = SO_BROADCAST;
619 sopt.sopt_val = &on;
620 sopt.sopt_valsize = sizeof on;
621
622 error = sosetopt(so, &sopt);
623 if (error != 0)
624 goto out;
625
626 /*
627 * Disable routing.
628 */
629
630 on = 1;
631 sopt.sopt_name = SO_DONTROUTE;
632 sopt.sopt_val = &on;
633 sopt.sopt_valsize = sizeof on;
634
635 error = sosetopt(so, &sopt);
636 if (error != 0)
637 goto out;
638
639 /*
640 * Bind the local endpoint to a bootp client port.
641 */
642 sin = &dst;
643 clear_sinaddr(sin);
644 sin->sin_port = htons(IPPORT_BOOTPC);
645 error = sobind(so, (struct sockaddr *)sin, td);
646 if (error != 0) {
647 printf("bind failed\n");
648 goto out;
649 }
650
651 /*
652 * Setup socket address for the server.
653 */
654 sin = &dst;
655 clear_sinaddr(sin);
656 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST;
657 sin->sin_port = htons(IPPORT_BOOTPS);
658
659 /*
660 * Send it, repeatedly, until a reply is received,
661 * but delay each re-send by an increasing amount.
662 * If the delay hits the maximum, start complaining.
663 */
664 timo = 0;
665 rtimo = 0;
666 for (;;) {
667
668 outstanding = 0;
669 gotrootpath = 0;
670
671 for (ifctx = gctx->interfaces;
672 ifctx != NULL;
673 ifctx = ifctx->next) {
674 if (bootpc_ifctx_isresolved(ifctx) != 0 &&
675 bootpc_tag(&gctx->tmptag, &ifctx->reply,
676 ifctx->replylen,
677 TAG_ROOT) != NULL)
678 gotrootpath = 1;
679 }
680
681 for (ifctx = gctx->interfaces;
682 ifctx != NULL;
683 ifctx = ifctx->next) {
684 ifctx->outstanding = 0;
685 if (bootpc_ifctx_isresolved(ifctx) != 0 &&
686 gotrootpath != 0) {
687 continue;
688 }
689 if (bootpc_ifctx_isfailed(ifctx) != 0)
690 continue;
691
692 outstanding++;
693 ifctx->outstanding = 1;
694
695 /* Proceed to next step in DHCP negotiation */
696 if ((ifctx->state == IF_DHCP_OFFERED &&
697 ifctx->dhcpquerytype != DHCP_REQUEST) ||
698 (ifctx->state == IF_DHCP_UNRESOLVED &&
699 ifctx->dhcpquerytype != DHCP_DISCOVER) ||
700 (ifctx->state == IF_BOOTP_UNRESOLVED &&
701 ifctx->dhcpquerytype != DHCP_NOMSG)) {
702 ifctx->sentmsg = 0;
703 bootpc_compose_query(ifctx, gctx, td);
704 }
705
706 /* Send BOOTP request (or re-send). */
707
708 if (ifctx->sentmsg == 0) {
709 switch(ifctx->dhcpquerytype) {
710 case DHCP_DISCOVER:
711 s = "DHCP Discover";
712 break;
713 case DHCP_REQUEST:
714 s = "DHCP Request";
715 break;
716 case DHCP_NOMSG:
717 default:
718 s = "BOOTP Query";
719 break;
720 }
721 printf("Sending %s packet from "
722 "interface %s (%*D)\n",
723 s,
724 ifctx->ireq.ifr_name,
725 ifctx->sdl->sdl_alen,
726 (unsigned char *) LLADDR(ifctx->sdl),
727 ":");
728 ifctx->sentmsg = 1;
729 }
730
731 aio.iov_base = (caddr_t) &ifctx->call;
732 aio.iov_len = sizeof(ifctx->call);
733
734 auio.uio_iov = &aio;
735 auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
736 auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
737 auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
738 auio.uio_offset = 0;
739 auio.uio_resid = sizeof(ifctx->call);
740 auio.uio_td = td;
741
742 /* Set netmask to 0.0.0.0 */
743
744 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &ifctx->ireq.ifr_addr;
745 clear_sinaddr(sin);
746 error = ifioctl(ifctx->so, SIOCSIFNETMASK,
747 (caddr_t) &ifctx->ireq, td);
748 if (error != 0)
749 panic("bootpc_call:"
750 "set if netmask, error=%d",
751 error);
752
753 error = sosend(so, (struct sockaddr *) &dst,
754 &auio, NULL, NULL, 0, td);
755 if (error != 0) {
756 printf("bootpc_call: sosend: %d state %08x\n",
757 error, (int) so->so_state);
758 }
759
760 /* XXX: Is this needed ? */
761 tsleep(&error, PZERO + 8, "bootpw", 10);
762
763 /* Set netmask to 255.0.0.0 */
764
765 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &ifctx->ireq.ifr_addr;
766 clear_sinaddr(sin);
767 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(0xff000000u);
768 error = ifioctl(ifctx->so, SIOCSIFNETMASK,
769 (caddr_t) &ifctx->ireq, td);
770 if (error != 0)
771 panic("bootpc_call:"
772 "set if netmask, error=%d",
773 error);
774
775 }
776
777 if (outstanding == 0 &&
778 (rtimo == 0 || time_second >= rtimo)) {
779 error = 0;
780 goto gotreply;
781 }
782
783 /* Determine new timeout. */
784 if (timo < MAX_RESEND_DELAY)
785 timo++;
786 else {
787 printf("DHCP/BOOTP timeout for server ");
788 print_sin_addr(&dst);
789 printf("\n");
790 }
791
792 /*
793 * Wait for up to timo seconds for a reply.
794 * The socket receive timeout was set to 1 second.
795 */
796 atimo = timo + time_second;
797 while (time_second < atimo) {
798 aio.iov_base = (caddr_t) &gctx->reply;
799 aio.iov_len = sizeof(gctx->reply);
800
801 auio.uio_iov = &aio;
802 auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
803 auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
804 auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
805 auio.uio_offset = 0;
806 auio.uio_resid = sizeof(gctx->reply);
807 auio.uio_td = td;
808
809 rcvflg = 0;
810 error = soreceive(so, NULL, &auio,
811 NULL, NULL, &rcvflg);
812 gctx->secs = time_second - gctx->starttime;
813 for (ifctx = gctx->interfaces;
814 ifctx != NULL;
815 ifctx = ifctx->next) {
816 if (bootpc_ifctx_isresolved(ifctx) != 0 ||
817 bootpc_ifctx_isfailed(ifctx) != 0)
818 continue;
819
820 ifctx->call.secs = htons(gctx->secs);
821 }
822 if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
823 continue;
824 if (error != 0)
825 goto out;
826 len = sizeof(gctx->reply) - auio.uio_resid;
827
828 /* Do we have the required number of bytes ? */
829 if (len < BOOTP_MIN_LEN)
830 continue;
831 gctx->replylen = len;
832
833 /* Is it a reply? */
834 if (gctx->reply.op != BOOTP_REPLY)
835 continue;
836
837 /* Is this an answer to our query */
838 for (ifctx = gctx->interfaces;
839 ifctx != NULL;
840 ifctx = ifctx->next) {
841 if (gctx->reply.xid != ifctx->call.xid)
842 continue;
843
844 /* Same HW address size ? */
845 if (gctx->reply.hlen != ifctx->call.hlen)
846 continue;
847
848 /* Correct HW address ? */
849 if (bcmp(gctx->reply.chaddr,
850 ifctx->call.chaddr,
851 ifctx->call.hlen) != 0)
852 continue;
853
854 break;
855 }
856
857 if (ifctx != NULL) {
858 s = bootpc_tag(&gctx->tmptag,
859 &gctx->reply,
860 gctx->replylen,
861 TAG_DHCP_MSGTYPE);
862 if (s != NULL) {
863 switch (*s) {
864 case DHCP_OFFER:
865 s = "DHCP Offer";
866 break;
867 case DHCP_ACK:
868 s = "DHCP Ack";
869 break;
870 default:
871 s = "DHCP (unexpected)";
872 break;
873 }
874 } else
875 s = "BOOTP Reply";
876
877 printf("Received %s packet"
878 " on %s from ",
879 s,
880 ifctx->ireq.ifr_name);
881 print_in_addr(gctx->reply.siaddr);
882 if (gctx->reply.giaddr.s_addr !=
883 htonl(INADDR_ANY)) {
884 printf(" via ");
885 print_in_addr(gctx->reply.giaddr);
886 }
887 if (bootpc_received(gctx, ifctx) != 0) {
888 printf(" (accepted)");
889 if (ifctx->outstanding) {
890 ifctx->outstanding = 0;
891 outstanding--;
892 }
893 /* Network settle delay */
894 if (outstanding == 0)
895 atimo = time_second +
896 BOOTP_SETTLE_DELAY;
897 } else
898 printf(" (ignored)");
899 if (ifctx->gotrootpath) {
900 gotrootpath = 1;
901 rtimo = time_second +
902 BOOTP_SETTLE_DELAY;
903 printf(" (got root path)");
904 } else
905 printf(" (no root path)");
906 printf("\n");
907 }
908 } /* while secs */
909 #ifdef BOOTP_TIMEOUT
910 if (gctx->secs > BOOTP_TIMEOUT && BOOTP_TIMEOUT > 0)
911 break;
912 #endif
913 /* Force a retry if halfway in DHCP negotiation */
914 retry = 0;
915 for (ifctx = gctx->interfaces; ifctx != NULL;
916 ifctx = ifctx->next) {
917 if (ifctx->state == IF_DHCP_OFFERED) {
918 if (ifctx->dhcpquerytype == DHCP_DISCOVER)
919 retry = 1;
920 else
921 ifctx->state = IF_DHCP_UNRESOLVED;
922 }
923 }
924
925 if (retry != 0)
926 continue;
927
928 if (gotrootpath != 0) {
929 gctx->gotrootpath = gotrootpath;
930 if (rtimo != 0 && time_second >= rtimo)
931 break;
932 }
933 } /* forever send/receive */
934
935 /*
936 * XXX: These are errors of varying seriousness being silently
937 * ignored
938 */
939
940 for (ifctx = gctx->interfaces; ifctx != NULL; ifctx = ifctx->next) {
941 if (bootpc_ifctx_isresolved(ifctx) == 0) {
942 printf("%s timeout for interface %s\n",
943 ifctx->dhcpquerytype != DHCP_NOMSG ?
944 "DHCP" : "BOOTP",
945 ifctx->ireq.ifr_name);
946 }
947 }
948 if (gctx->gotrootpath != 0) {
949 #if 0
950 printf("Got a root path, ignoring remaining timeout\n");
951 #endif
952 error = 0;
953 goto out;
954 }
955 #ifndef BOOTP_NFSROOT
956 for (ifctx = gctx->interfaces; ifctx != NULL; ifctx = ifctx->next) {
957 if (bootpc_ifctx_isresolved(ifctx) != 0) {
958 error = 0;
959 goto out;
960 }
961 }
962 #endif
963 error = ETIMEDOUT;
964 goto out;
965
966 gotreply:
967 out:
968 soclose(so);
969 out0:
970 return error;
971 }
972
973 static int
974 bootpc_fakeup_interface(struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx,
975 struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx, struct thread *td)
976 {
977 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
978 int error;
979 struct ifreq *ireq;
980 struct socket *so;
981 struct ifaddr *ifa;
982 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
983
984 GIANT_REQUIRED; /* XXX until socket locking done */
985
986 error = socreate(AF_INET, &ifctx->so, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, td->td_ucred, td);
987 if (error != 0)
988 panic("nfs_boot: socreate, error=%d", error);
989
990 ireq = &ifctx->ireq;
991 so = ifctx->so;
992
993 /*
994 * Bring up the interface.
995 *
996 * Get the old interface flags and or IFF_UP into them; if
997 * IFF_UP set blindly, interface selection can be clobbered.
998 */
999 error = ifioctl(so, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)ireq, td);
1000 if (error != 0)
1001 panic("bootpc_fakeup_interface: GIFFLAGS, error=%d", error);
1002 ireq->ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
1003 error = ifioctl(so, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)ireq, td);
1004 if (error != 0)
1005 panic("bootpc_fakeup_interface: SIFFLAGS, error=%d", error);
1006
1007 /*
1008 * Do enough of ifconfig(8) so that the chosen interface
1009 * can talk to the servers. (just set the address)
1010 */
1011
1012 /* addr is 0.0.0.0 */
1013
1014 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &ireq->ifr_addr;
1015 clear_sinaddr(sin);
1016 error = ifioctl(so, SIOCSIFADDR, (caddr_t) ireq, td);
1017 if (error != 0 && (error != EEXIST || ifctx == gctx->interfaces))
1018 panic("bootpc_fakeup_interface: "
1019 "set if addr, error=%d", error);
1020
1021 /* netmask is 255.0.0.0 */
1022
1023 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &ireq->ifr_addr;
1024 clear_sinaddr(sin);
1025 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(0xff000000u);
1026 error = ifioctl(so, SIOCSIFNETMASK, (caddr_t)ireq, td);
1027 if (error != 0)
1028 panic("bootpc_fakeup_interface: set if netmask, error=%d",
1029 error);
1030
1031 /* Broadcast is 255.255.255.255 */
1032
1033 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ireq->ifr_addr;
1034 clear_sinaddr(sin);
1035 clear_sinaddr(&ifctx->broadcast);
1036 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST);
1037 ifctx->broadcast.sin_addr.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
1038
1039 error = ifioctl(so, SIOCSIFBRDADDR, (caddr_t)ireq, td);
1040 if (error != 0)
1041 panic("bootpc_fakeup_interface: "
1042 "set if broadcast addr, error=%d",
1043 error);
1044
1045 /* Get HW address */
1046
1047 sdl = NULL;
1048 for (ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifctx->ifp->if_addrhead);
1049 ifa != NULL;
1050 ifa = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_link))
1051 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK &&
1052 (sdl = ((struct sockaddr_dl *) ifa->ifa_addr)) != NULL &&
1053 sdl->sdl_type == IFT_ETHER)
1054 break;
1055
1056 if (sdl == NULL)
1057 panic("bootpc: Unable to find HW address for %s",
1058 ifctx->ireq.ifr_name);
1059 ifctx->sdl = sdl;
1060
1061 return error;
1062 }
1063
1064
1065 static int
1066 bootpc_adjust_interface(struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx,
1067 struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx, struct thread *td)
1068 {
1069 int error;
1070 struct sockaddr_in defdst;
1071 struct sockaddr_in defmask;
1072 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1073 struct ifreq *ireq;
1074 struct socket *so;
1075 struct sockaddr_in *myaddr;
1076 struct sockaddr_in *netmask;
1077 struct sockaddr_in *gw;
1078
1079 ireq = &ifctx->ireq;
1080 so = ifctx->so;
1081 myaddr = &ifctx->myaddr;
1082 netmask = &ifctx->netmask;
1083 gw = &ifctx->gw;
1084
1085 if (bootpc_ifctx_isresolved(ifctx) == 0) {
1086
1087 /* Shutdown interfaces where BOOTP failed */
1088
1089 printf("Shutdown interface %s\n", ifctx->ireq.ifr_name);
1090 error = ifioctl(so, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)ireq, td);
1091 if (error != 0)
1092 panic("bootpc_adjust_interface: "
1093 "SIOCGIFFLAGS, error=%d", error);
1094 ireq->ifr_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1095 error = ifioctl(so, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)ireq, td);
1096 if (error != 0)
1097 panic("bootpc_adjust_interface: "
1098 "SIOCSIFFLAGS, error=%d", error);
1099
1100 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &ireq->ifr_addr;
1101 clear_sinaddr(sin);
1102 error = ifioctl(so, SIOCDIFADDR, (caddr_t) ireq, td);
1103 if (error != 0 && (error != EEXIST ||
1104 ifctx == gctx->interfaces))
1105 panic("bootpc_adjust_interface: "
1106 "SIOCDIFADDR, error=%d", error);
1107
1108 return 0;
1109 }
1110
1111 printf("Adjusted interface %s\n", ifctx->ireq.ifr_name);
1112 /*
1113 * Do enough of ifconfig(8) so that the chosen interface
1114 * can talk to the servers. (just set the address)
1115 */
1116 bcopy(netmask, &ireq->ifr_addr, sizeof(*netmask));
1117 error = ifioctl(so, SIOCSIFNETMASK, (caddr_t) ireq, td);
1118 if (error != 0)
1119 panic("bootpc_adjust_interface: "
1120 "set if netmask, error=%d", error);
1121
1122 /* Broadcast is with host part of IP address all 1's */
1123
1124 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &ireq->ifr_addr;
1125 clear_sinaddr(sin);
1126 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = myaddr->sin_addr.s_addr |
1127 ~ netmask->sin_addr.s_addr;
1128 error = ifioctl(so, SIOCSIFBRDADDR, (caddr_t) ireq, td);
1129 if (error != 0)
1130 panic("bootpc_adjust_interface: "
1131 "set if broadcast addr, error=%d", error);
1132
1133 bcopy(myaddr, &ireq->ifr_addr, sizeof(*myaddr));
1134 error = ifioctl(so, SIOCSIFADDR, (caddr_t) ireq, td);
1135 if (error != 0 && (error != EEXIST || ifctx == gctx->interfaces))
1136 panic("bootpc_adjust_interface: "
1137 "set if addr, error=%d", error);
1138
1139 /* Add new default route */
1140
1141 if (ifctx->gotgw != 0 || gctx->gotgw == 0) {
1142 clear_sinaddr(&defdst);
1143 clear_sinaddr(&defmask);
1144 error = rtrequest(RTM_ADD,
1145 (struct sockaddr *) &defdst,
1146 (struct sockaddr *) gw,
1147 (struct sockaddr *) &defmask,
1148 (RTF_UP | RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_STATIC), NULL);
1149 if (error != 0) {
1150 printf("bootpc_adjust_interface: "
1151 "add net route, error=%d\n", error);
1152 return error;
1153 }
1154 }
1155
1156 return 0;
1157 }
1158
1159 static int
1160 setfs(struct sockaddr_in *addr, char *path, char *p)
1161 {
1162 unsigned int ip;
1163 int val;
1164
1165 ip = 0;
1166 if (((val = getdec(&p)) < 0) || (val > 255))
1167 return 0;
1168 ip = val << 24;
1169 if (*p != '.')
1170 return 0;
1171 p++;
1172 if (((val = getdec(&p)) < 0) || (val > 255))
1173 return 0;
1174 ip |= (val << 16);
1175 if (*p != '.')
1176 return 0;
1177 p++;
1178 if (((val = getdec(&p)) < 0) || (val > 255))
1179 return 0;
1180 ip |= (val << 8);
1181 if (*p != '.')
1182 return 0;
1183 p++;
1184 if (((val = getdec(&p)) < 0) || (val > 255))
1185 return 0;
1186 ip |= val;
1187 if (*p != ':')
1188 return 0;
1189 p++;
1190
1191 addr->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(ip);
1192 addr->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
1193 addr->sin_family = AF_INET;
1194
1195 strncpy(path, p, MNAMELEN - 1);
1196 return 1;
1197 }
1198
1199 static int
1200 getdec(char **ptr)
1201 {
1202 char *p;
1203 int ret;
1204
1205 p = *ptr;
1206 ret = 0;
1207 if ((*p < '') || (*p > '9'))
1208 return -1;
1209 while ((*p >= '') && (*p <= '9')) {
1210 ret = ret * 10 + (*p - '');
1211 p++;
1212 }
1213 *ptr = p;
1214 return ret;
1215 }
1216
1217 static char *
1218 substr(char *a, char *b)
1219 {
1220 char *loc1;
1221 char *loc2;
1222
1223 while (*a != '\0') {
1224 loc1 = a;
1225 loc2 = b;
1226 while (*loc1 == *loc2++) {
1227 if (*loc1 == '\0')
1228 return 0;
1229 loc1++;
1230 if (*loc2 == '\0')
1231 return loc1;
1232 }
1233 a++;
1234 }
1235 return 0;
1236 }
1237
1238 static void
1239 mountopts(struct nfs_args *args, char *p)
1240 {
1241 char *tmp;
1242
1243 args->version = NFS_ARGSVERSION;
1244 args->rsize = 8192;
1245 args->wsize = 8192;
1246 args->flags = NFSMNT_RSIZE | NFSMNT_WSIZE | NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
1247 args->sotype = SOCK_DGRAM;
1248 if (p == NULL)
1249 return;
1250 if ((tmp = (char *)substr(p, "rsize=")))
1251 args->rsize = getdec(&tmp);
1252 if ((tmp = (char *)substr(p, "wsize=")))
1253 args->wsize = getdec(&tmp);
1254 if ((tmp = (char *)substr(p, "intr")))
1255 args->flags |= NFSMNT_INT;
1256 if ((tmp = (char *)substr(p, "soft")))
1257 args->flags |= NFSMNT_SOFT;
1258 if ((tmp = (char *)substr(p, "noconn")))
1259 args->flags |= NFSMNT_NOCONN;
1260 if ((tmp = (char *)substr(p, "tcp")))
1261 args->sotype = SOCK_STREAM;
1262 }
1263
1264 static int
1265 xdr_opaque_decode(struct mbuf **mptr, u_char *buf, int len)
1266 {
1267 struct mbuf *m;
1268 int alignedlen;
1269
1270 m = *mptr;
1271 alignedlen = ( len + 3 ) & ~3;
1272
1273 if (m->m_len < alignedlen) {
1274 m = m_pullup(m, alignedlen);
1275 if (m == NULL) {
1276 *mptr = NULL;
1277 return EBADRPC;
1278 }
1279 }
1280 bcopy(mtod(m, u_char *), buf, len);
1281 m_adj(m, alignedlen);
1282 *mptr = m;
1283 return 0;
1284 }
1285
1286 static int
1287 xdr_int_decode(struct mbuf **mptr, int *iptr)
1288 {
1289 u_int32_t i;
1290
1291 if (xdr_opaque_decode(mptr, (u_char *) &i, sizeof(u_int32_t)) != 0)
1292 return EBADRPC;
1293 *iptr = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, i);
1294 return 0;
1295 }
1296
1297 static void
1298 print_sin_addr(struct sockaddr_in *sin)
1299 {
1300
1301 print_in_addr(sin->sin_addr);
1302 }
1303
1304 static void
1305 print_in_addr(struct in_addr addr)
1306 {
1307 unsigned int ip;
1308
1309 ip = ntohl(addr.s_addr);
1310 printf("%d.%d.%d.%d",
1311 ip >> 24, (ip >> 16) & 255, (ip >> 8) & 255, ip & 255);
1312 }
1313
1314 static void
1315 bootpc_compose_query(struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx,
1316 struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx, struct thread *td)
1317 {
1318 unsigned char *vendp;
1319 unsigned char vendor_client[64];
1320 uint32_t leasetime;
1321 uint8_t vendor_client_len;
1322
1323 ifctx->gotrootpath = 0;
1324
1325 bzero((caddr_t) &ifctx->call, sizeof(ifctx->call));
1326
1327 /* bootpc part */
1328 ifctx->call.op = BOOTP_REQUEST; /* BOOTREQUEST */
1329 ifctx->call.htype = 1; /* 10mb ethernet */
1330 ifctx->call.hlen = ifctx->sdl->sdl_alen;/* Hardware address length */
1331 ifctx->call.hops = 0;
1332 if (bootpc_ifctx_isunresolved(ifctx) != 0)
1333 ifctx->xid++;
1334 ifctx->call.xid = txdr_unsigned(ifctx->xid);
1335 bcopy(LLADDR(ifctx->sdl), &ifctx->call.chaddr, ifctx->sdl->sdl_alen);
1336
1337 vendp = ifctx->call.vend;
1338 *vendp++ = 99; /* RFC1048 cookie */
1339 *vendp++ = 130;
1340 *vendp++ = 83;
1341 *vendp++ = 99;
1342 *vendp++ = TAG_MAXMSGSIZE;
1343 *vendp++ = 2;
1344 *vendp++ = (sizeof(struct bootp_packet) >> 8) & 255;
1345 *vendp++ = sizeof(struct bootp_packet) & 255;
1346
1347 snprintf(vendor_client, sizeof(vendor_client), "%s:%s:%s",
1348 ostype, MACHINE, osrelease);
1349 vendor_client_len = strlen(vendor_client);
1350 *vendp++ = TAG_VENDOR_INDENTIFIER;
1351 *vendp++ = vendor_client_len;
1352 memcpy(vendp, vendor_client, vendor_client_len);
1353 vendp += vendor_client_len;;
1354 ifctx->dhcpquerytype = DHCP_NOMSG;
1355 switch (ifctx->state) {
1356 case IF_DHCP_UNRESOLVED:
1357 *vendp++ = TAG_DHCP_MSGTYPE;
1358 *vendp++ = 1;
1359 *vendp++ = DHCP_DISCOVER;
1360 ifctx->dhcpquerytype = DHCP_DISCOVER;
1361 ifctx->gotdhcpserver = 0;
1362 break;
1363 case IF_DHCP_OFFERED:
1364 *vendp++ = TAG_DHCP_MSGTYPE;
1365 *vendp++ = 1;
1366 *vendp++ = DHCP_REQUEST;
1367 ifctx->dhcpquerytype = DHCP_REQUEST;
1368 *vendp++ = TAG_DHCP_REQ_ADDR;
1369 *vendp++ = 4;
1370 memcpy(vendp, &ifctx->reply.yiaddr, 4);
1371 vendp += 4;
1372 if (ifctx->gotdhcpserver != 0) {
1373 *vendp++ = TAG_DHCP_SERVERID;
1374 *vendp++ = 4;
1375 memcpy(vendp, &ifctx->dhcpserver, 4);
1376 vendp += 4;
1377 }
1378 *vendp++ = TAG_DHCP_LEASETIME;
1379 *vendp++ = 4;
1380 leasetime = htonl(300);
1381 memcpy(vendp, &leasetime, 4);
1382 vendp += 4;
1383 break;
1384 default:
1385 break;
1386 }
1387 *vendp = TAG_END;
1388
1389 ifctx->call.secs = 0;
1390 ifctx->call.flags = htons(0x8000); /* We need a broadcast answer */
1391 }
1392
1393 static int
1394 bootpc_hascookie(struct bootp_packet *bp)
1395 {
1396
1397 return (bp->vend[0] == 99 && bp->vend[1] == 130 &&
1398 bp->vend[2] == 83 && bp->vend[3] == 99);
1399 }
1400
1401 static void
1402 bootpc_tag_helper(struct bootpc_tagcontext *tctx,
1403 unsigned char *start, int len, int tag)
1404 {
1405 unsigned char *j;
1406 unsigned char *ej;
1407 unsigned char code;
1408
1409 if (tctx->badtag != 0 || tctx->badopt != 0)
1410 return;
1411
1412 j = start;
1413 ej = j + len;
1414
1415 while (j < ej) {
1416 code = *j++;
1417 if (code == TAG_PAD)
1418 continue;
1419 if (code == TAG_END)
1420 return;
1421 if (j >= ej || j + *j + 1 > ej) {
1422 tctx->badopt = 1;
1423 return;
1424 }
1425 len = *j++;
1426 if (code == tag) {
1427 if (tctx->taglen + len > TAG_MAXLEN) {
1428 tctx->badtag = 1;
1429 return;
1430 }
1431 tctx->foundopt = 1;
1432 if (len > 0)
1433 memcpy(tctx->buf + tctx->taglen,
1434 j, len);
1435 tctx->taglen += len;
1436 }
1437 if (code == TAG_OVERLOAD)
1438 tctx->overload = *j;
1439
1440 j += len;
1441 }
1442 }
1443
1444 static unsigned char *
1445 bootpc_tag(struct bootpc_tagcontext *tctx,
1446 struct bootp_packet *bp, int len, int tag)
1447 {
1448 tctx->overload = 0;
1449 tctx->badopt = 0;
1450 tctx->badtag = 0;
1451 tctx->foundopt = 0;
1452 tctx->taglen = 0;
1453
1454 if (bootpc_hascookie(bp) == 0)
1455 return NULL;
1456
1457 bootpc_tag_helper(tctx, &bp->vend[4],
1458 (unsigned char *) bp + len - &bp->vend[4], tag);
1459
1460 if ((tctx->overload & OVERLOAD_FILE) != 0)
1461 bootpc_tag_helper(tctx,
1462 (unsigned char *) bp->file,
1463 sizeof(bp->file),
1464 tag);
1465 if ((tctx->overload & OVERLOAD_SNAME) != 0)
1466 bootpc_tag_helper(tctx,
1467 (unsigned char *) bp->sname,
1468 sizeof(bp->sname),
1469 tag);
1470
1471 if (tctx->badopt != 0 || tctx->badtag != 0 || tctx->foundopt == 0)
1472 return NULL;
1473 tctx->buf[tctx->taglen] = '\0';
1474 return tctx->buf;
1475 }
1476
1477 static void
1478 bootpc_decode_reply(struct nfsv3_diskless *nd, struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx,
1479 struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx)
1480 {
1481 char *p;
1482 unsigned int ip;
1483
1484 ifctx->gotgw = 0;
1485 ifctx->gotnetmask = 0;
1486
1487 clear_sinaddr(&ifctx->myaddr);
1488 clear_sinaddr(&ifctx->netmask);
1489 clear_sinaddr(&ifctx->gw);
1490
1491 ifctx->myaddr.sin_addr = ifctx->reply.yiaddr;
1492
1493 ip = ntohl(ifctx->myaddr.sin_addr.s_addr);
1494
1495 printf("%s at ", ifctx->ireq.ifr_name);
1496 print_sin_addr(&ifctx->myaddr);
1497 printf(" server ");
1498 print_in_addr(ifctx->reply.siaddr);
1499
1500 ifctx->gw.sin_addr = ifctx->reply.giaddr;
1501 if (ifctx->reply.giaddr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY)) {
1502 printf(" via gateway ");
1503 print_in_addr(ifctx->reply.giaddr);
1504 }
1505
1506 /* This call used for the side effect (overload flag) */
1507 (void) bootpc_tag(&gctx->tmptag,
1508 &ifctx->reply, ifctx->replylen, TAG_END);
1509
1510 if ((gctx->tmptag.overload & OVERLOAD_SNAME) == 0)
1511 if (ifctx->reply.sname[0] != '\0')
1512 printf(" server name %s", ifctx->reply.sname);
1513 if ((gctx->tmptag.overload & OVERLOAD_FILE) == 0)
1514 if (ifctx->reply.file[0] != '\0')
1515 printf(" boot file %s", ifctx->reply.file);
1516
1517 printf("\n");
1518
1519 p = bootpc_tag(&gctx->tag, &ifctx->reply, ifctx->replylen,
1520 TAG_SUBNETMASK);
1521 if (p != NULL) {
1522 if (gctx->tag.taglen != 4)
1523 panic("bootpc: subnet mask len is %d",
1524 gctx->tag.taglen);
1525 bcopy(p, &ifctx->netmask.sin_addr, 4);
1526 ifctx->gotnetmask = 1;
1527 printf("subnet mask ");
1528 print_sin_addr(&ifctx->netmask);
1529 printf(" ");
1530 }
1531
1532 p = bootpc_tag(&gctx->tag, &ifctx->reply, ifctx->replylen,
1533 TAG_ROUTERS);
1534 if (p != NULL) {
1535 /* Routers */
1536 if (gctx->tag.taglen % 4)
1537 panic("bootpc: Router Len is %d", gctx->tag.taglen);
1538 if (gctx->tag.taglen > 0) {
1539 bcopy(p, &ifctx->gw.sin_addr, 4);
1540 printf("router ");
1541 print_sin_addr(&ifctx->gw);
1542 printf(" ");
1543 ifctx->gotgw = 1;
1544 gctx->gotgw = 1;
1545 }
1546 }
1547
1548 p = bootpc_tag(&gctx->tag, &ifctx->reply, ifctx->replylen,
1549 TAG_ROOT);
1550 if (p != NULL) {
1551 if (gctx->setrootfs != NULL) {
1552 printf("rootfs %s (ignored) ", p);
1553 } else if (setfs(&nd->root_saddr,
1554 nd->root_hostnam, p)) {
1555 printf("rootfs %s ", p);
1556 gctx->gotrootpath = 1;
1557 ifctx->gotrootpath = 1;
1558 gctx->setrootfs = ifctx;
1559
1560 p = bootpc_tag(&gctx->tag, &ifctx->reply,
1561 ifctx->replylen,
1562 TAG_ROOTOPTS);
1563 if (p != NULL) {
1564 mountopts(&nd->root_args, p);
1565 printf("rootopts %s ", p);
1566 }
1567 } else
1568 panic("Failed to set rootfs to %s", p);
1569 }
1570
1571 p = bootpc_tag(&gctx->tag, &ifctx->reply, ifctx->replylen,
1572 TAG_HOSTNAME);
1573 if (p != NULL) {
1574 if (gctx->tag.taglen >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN)
1575 panic("bootpc: hostname >= %d bytes",
1576 MAXHOSTNAMELEN);
1577 if (gctx->sethostname != NULL) {
1578 printf("hostname %s (ignored) ", p);
1579 } else {
1580 strcpy(nd->my_hostnam, p);
1581 strcpy(hostname, p);
1582 printf("hostname %s ", hostname);
1583 gctx->sethostname = ifctx;
1584 }
1585 }
1586 p = bootpc_tag(&gctx->tag, &ifctx->reply, ifctx->replylen,
1587 TAG_COOKIE);
1588 if (p != NULL) { /* store in a sysctl variable */
1589 int i, l = sizeof(bootp_cookie) - 1;
1590 for (i = 0; i < l && p[i] != '\0'; i++)
1591 bootp_cookie[i] = p[i];
1592 p[i] = '\0';
1593 }
1594
1595
1596 printf("\n");
1597
1598 if (ifctx->gotnetmask == 0) {
1599 if (IN_CLASSA(ntohl(ifctx->myaddr.sin_addr.s_addr)))
1600 ifctx->netmask.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(IN_CLASSA_NET);
1601 else if (IN_CLASSB(ntohl(ifctx->myaddr.sin_addr.s_addr)))
1602 ifctx->netmask.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(IN_CLASSB_NET);
1603 else
1604 ifctx->netmask.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(IN_CLASSC_NET);
1605 }
1606 if (ifctx->gotgw == 0) {
1607 /* Use proxyarp */
1608 ifctx->gw.sin_addr.s_addr = ifctx->myaddr.sin_addr.s_addr;
1609 }
1610 }
1611
1612 void
1613 bootpc_init(void)
1614 {
1615 struct bootpc_ifcontext *ifctx, *nctx; /* Interface BOOTP contexts */
1616 struct bootpc_globalcontext *gctx; /* Global BOOTP context */
1617 struct ifnet *ifp;
1618 int error;
1619 #ifndef BOOTP_WIRED_TO
1620 int ifcnt;
1621 #endif
1622 struct nfsv3_diskless *nd;
1623 struct thread *td;
1624
1625 nd = &nfsv3_diskless;
1626 td = curthread;
1627
1628 /*
1629 * If already filled in, don't touch it here
1630 */
1631 if (nfs_diskless_valid != 0)
1632 return;
1633
1634 gctx = malloc(sizeof(*gctx), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1635 if (gctx == NULL)
1636 panic("Failed to allocate bootp global context structure");
1637
1638 gctx->xid = ~0xFFFF;
1639 gctx->starttime = time_second;
1640
1641 /*
1642 * Find a network interface.
1643 */
1644 #ifdef BOOTP_WIRED_TO
1645 printf("bootpc_init: wired to interface '%s'\n",
1646 __XSTRING(BOOTP_WIRED_TO));
1647 allocifctx(gctx);
1648 #else
1649 /*
1650 * Preallocate interface context storage, if another interface
1651 * attaches and wins the race, it won't be eligible for bootp.
1652 */
1653 IFNET_RLOCK();
1654 for (ifp = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet), ifcnt = 0;
1655 ifp != NULL;
1656 ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_link)) {
1657 if ((ifp->if_flags &
1658 (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_BROADCAST)) !=
1659 IFF_BROADCAST)
1660 continue;
1661 ifcnt++;
1662 }
1663 IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1664 if (ifcnt == 0)
1665 panic("bootpc_init: no eligible interfaces");
1666 for (; ifcnt > 0; ifcnt--)
1667 allocifctx(gctx);
1668 #endif
1669
1670 IFNET_RLOCK();
1671 for (ifp = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet), ifctx = gctx->interfaces;
1672 ifp != NULL && ifctx != NULL;
1673 ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_link)) {
1674 strlcpy(ifctx->ireq.ifr_name, ifp->if_xname,
1675 sizeof(ifctx->ireq.ifr_name));
1676 #ifdef BOOTP_WIRED_TO
1677 if (strcmp(ifctx->ireq.ifr_name,
1678 __XSTRING(BOOTP_WIRED_TO)) != 0)
1679 continue;
1680 #else
1681 if ((ifp->if_flags &
1682 (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_BROADCAST)) !=
1683 IFF_BROADCAST)
1684 continue;
1685 #endif
1686 ifctx->ifp = ifp;
1687 ifctx = ifctx->next;
1688 }
1689 IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1690
1691 if (gctx->interfaces == NULL || gctx->interfaces->ifp == NULL) {
1692 #ifdef BOOTP_WIRED_TO
1693 panic("bootpc_init: Could not find interface specified "
1694 "by BOOTP_WIRED_TO: "
1695 __XSTRING(BOOTP_WIRED_TO));
1696 #else
1697 panic("bootpc_init: no suitable interface");
1698 #endif
1699 }
1700
1701 for (ifctx = gctx->interfaces; ifctx != NULL; ifctx = ifctx->next)
1702 bootpc_fakeup_interface(ifctx, gctx, td);
1703
1704 for (ifctx = gctx->interfaces; ifctx != NULL; ifctx = ifctx->next)
1705 bootpc_compose_query(ifctx, gctx, td);
1706
1707 error = bootpc_call(gctx, td);
1708
1709 if (error != 0) {
1710 #ifdef BOOTP_NFSROOT
1711 panic("BOOTP call failed");
1712 #else
1713 printf("BOOTP call failed\n");
1714 #endif
1715 }
1716
1717 mountopts(&nd->root_args, NULL);
1718
1719 for (ifctx = gctx->interfaces; ifctx != NULL; ifctx = ifctx->next)
1720 if (bootpc_ifctx_isresolved(ifctx) != 0)
1721 bootpc_decode_reply(nd, ifctx, gctx);
1722
1723 #ifdef BOOTP_NFSROOT
1724 if (gctx->gotrootpath == 0)
1725 panic("bootpc: No root path offered");
1726 #endif
1727
1728 for (ifctx = gctx->interfaces; ifctx != NULL; ifctx = ifctx->next) {
1729 bootpc_adjust_interface(ifctx, gctx, td);
1730
1731 soclose(ifctx->so);
1732 }
1733
1734 for (ifctx = gctx->interfaces; ifctx != NULL; ifctx = ifctx->next)
1735 if (ifctx->gotrootpath != 0)
1736 break;
1737 if (ifctx == NULL) {
1738 for (ifctx = gctx->interfaces;
1739 ifctx != NULL;
1740 ifctx = ifctx->next)
1741 if (bootpc_ifctx_isresolved(ifctx) != 0)
1742 break;
1743 }
1744 if (ifctx == NULL)
1745 goto out;
1746
1747 if (gctx->gotrootpath != 0) {
1748
1749 error = md_mount(&nd->root_saddr, nd->root_hostnam,
1750 nd->root_fh, &nd->root_fhsize,
1751 &nd->root_args, td);
1752 if (error != 0)
1753 panic("nfs_boot: mountd root, error=%d", error);
1754
1755 nfs_diskless_valid = 3;
1756 }
1757
1758 strcpy(nd->myif.ifra_name, ifctx->ireq.ifr_name);
1759 bcopy(&ifctx->myaddr, &nd->myif.ifra_addr, sizeof(ifctx->myaddr));
1760 bcopy(&ifctx->myaddr, &nd->myif.ifra_broadaddr, sizeof(ifctx->myaddr));
1761 ((struct sockaddr_in *) &nd->myif.ifra_broadaddr)->sin_addr.s_addr =
1762 ifctx->myaddr.sin_addr.s_addr |
1763 ~ ifctx->netmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
1764 bcopy(&ifctx->netmask, &nd->myif.ifra_mask, sizeof(ifctx->netmask));
1765
1766 out:
1767 for (ifctx = gctx->interfaces; ifctx != NULL; ifctx = nctx) {
1768 nctx = ifctx->next;
1769 free(ifctx, M_TEMP);
1770 }
1771 free(gctx, M_TEMP);
1772 }
1773
1774 /*
1775 * RPC: mountd/mount
1776 * Given a server pathname, get an NFS file handle.
1777 * Also, sets sin->sin_port to the NFS service port.
1778 */
1779 static int
1780 md_mount(struct sockaddr_in *mdsin, char *path, u_char *fhp, int *fhsizep,
1781 struct nfs_args *args, struct thread *td)
1782 {
1783 struct mbuf *m;
1784 int error;
1785 int authunixok;
1786 int authcount;
1787 int authver;
1788
1789 #ifdef BOOTP_NFSV3
1790 /* First try NFS v3 */
1791 /* Get port number for MOUNTD. */
1792 error = krpc_portmap(mdsin, RPCPROG_MNT, RPCMNT_VER3,
1793 &mdsin->sin_port, td);
1794 if (error == 0) {
1795 m = xdr_string_encode(path, strlen(path));
1796
1797 /* Do RPC to mountd. */
1798 error = krpc_call(mdsin, RPCPROG_MNT, RPCMNT_VER3,
1799 RPCMNT_MOUNT, &m, NULL, td);
1800 }
1801 if (error == 0) {
1802 args->flags |= NFSMNT_NFSV3;
1803 } else {
1804 #endif
1805 /* Fallback to NFS v2 */
1806
1807 /* Get port number for MOUNTD. */
1808 error = krpc_portmap(mdsin, RPCPROG_MNT, RPCMNT_VER1,
1809 &mdsin->sin_port, td);
1810 if (error != 0)
1811 return error;
1812
1813 m = xdr_string_encode(path, strlen(path));
1814
1815 /* Do RPC to mountd. */
1816 error = krpc_call(mdsin, RPCPROG_MNT, RPCMNT_VER1,
1817 RPCMNT_MOUNT, &m, NULL, td);
1818 if (error != 0)
1819 return error; /* message already freed */
1820
1821 #ifdef BOOTP_NFSV3
1822 }
1823 #endif
1824
1825 if (xdr_int_decode(&m, &error) != 0 || error != 0)
1826 goto bad;
1827
1828 if ((args->flags & NFSMNT_NFSV3) != 0) {
1829 if (xdr_int_decode(&m, fhsizep) != 0 ||
1830 *fhsizep > NFSX_V3FHMAX ||
1831 *fhsizep <= 0)
1832 goto bad;
1833 } else
1834 *fhsizep = NFSX_V2FH;
1835
1836 if (xdr_opaque_decode(&m, fhp, *fhsizep) != 0)
1837 goto bad;
1838
1839 if (args->flags & NFSMNT_NFSV3) {
1840 if (xdr_int_decode(&m, &authcount) != 0)
1841 goto bad;
1842 authunixok = 0;
1843 if (authcount < 0 || authcount > 100)
1844 goto bad;
1845 while (authcount > 0) {
1846 if (xdr_int_decode(&m, &authver) != 0)
1847 goto bad;
1848 if (authver == RPCAUTH_UNIX)
1849 authunixok = 1;
1850 authcount--;
1851 }
1852 if (authunixok == 0)
1853 goto bad;
1854 }
1855
1856 /* Set port number for NFS use. */
1857 error = krpc_portmap(mdsin, NFS_PROG,
1858 (args->flags &
1859 NFSMNT_NFSV3) ? NFS_VER3 : NFS_VER2,
1860 &mdsin->sin_port, td);
1861
1862 goto out;
1863
1864 bad:
1865 error = EBADRPC;
1866
1867 out:
1868 m_freem(m);
1869 return error;
1870 }
Cache object: c49673b6d780bb6ed15cf8ccb38f1f55
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