1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This product includes software developed by the University of
19 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 * without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 *
36 * @(#)nfs_syscalls.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 3/30/95
37 */
38
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/5.2/sys/nfsclient/nfs_nfsiod.c 122698 2003-11-14 20:54:10Z alfred $");
41
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
47 #include <sys/file.h>
48 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
49 #include <sys/vnode.h>
50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
51 #include <sys/mount.h>
52 #include <sys/proc.h>
53 #include <sys/bio.h>
54 #include <sys/buf.h>
55 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
56 #include <sys/socket.h>
57 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
58 #include <sys/domain.h>
59 #include <sys/protosw.h>
60 #include <sys/namei.h>
61 #include <sys/unistd.h>
62 #include <sys/kthread.h>
63 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
64 #include <sys/lockf.h>
65 #include <sys/mutex.h>
66
67 #include <netinet/in.h>
68 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
69
70 #include <rpc/rpcclnt.h>
71
72 #include <nfs/xdr_subs.h>
73 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
74 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
75 #include <nfsclient/nfs.h>
76 #include <nfsclient/nfsm_subs.h>
77 #include <nfsclient/nfsmount.h>
78 #include <nfsclient/nfsnode.h>
79 #include <nfsclient/nfs_lock.h>
80
81 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NFSSVC, "NFS srvsock", "Nfs server structure");
82
83 static void nfssvc_iod(void *);
84
85 static int nfs_asyncdaemon[NFS_MAXASYNCDAEMON];
86
87 SYSCTL_DECL(_vfs_nfs);
88
89 /* Maximum number of seconds a nfsiod kthread will sleep before exiting */
90 static unsigned int nfs_iodmaxidle = 120;
91 SYSCTL_UINT(_vfs_nfs, OID_AUTO, iodmaxidle, CTLFLAG_RW, &nfs_iodmaxidle, 0, "");
92
93 /* Maximum number of nfsiod kthreads */
94 static unsigned int nfs_iodmax = 20;
95
96 /* Minimum number of nfsiod kthreads to keep as spares */
97 static unsigned int nfs_iodmin = 4;
98
99 static int
100 sysctl_iodmin(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
101 {
102 int error, i;
103 int newmin;
104
105 newmin = nfs_iodmin;
106 error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &newmin, 0, req);
107 if (error || (req->newptr == NULL))
108 return (error);
109 if (newmin > nfs_iodmax)
110 return (EINVAL);
111 nfs_iodmin = newmin;
112 if (nfs_numasync >= nfs_iodmin)
113 return (0);
114 /*
115 * If the current number of nfsiod is lower
116 * than the new minimum, create some more.
117 */
118 for (i = nfs_iodmin - nfs_numasync; i > 0; i--)
119 nfs_nfsiodnew();
120 return (0);
121 }
122 SYSCTL_PROC(_vfs_nfs, OID_AUTO, iodmin, CTLTYPE_UINT | CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
123 sizeof (nfs_iodmin), sysctl_iodmin, "IU", "");
124
125
126 static int
127 sysctl_iodmax(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
128 {
129 int error, i;
130 int iod, newmax;
131
132 newmax = nfs_iodmax;
133 error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &newmax, 0, req);
134 if (error || (req->newptr == NULL))
135 return (error);
136 if (newmax > NFS_MAXASYNCDAEMON)
137 return (EINVAL);
138 nfs_iodmax = newmax;
139 if (nfs_numasync <= nfs_iodmax)
140 return (0);
141 /*
142 * If there are some asleep nfsiods that should
143 * exit, wakeup() them so that they check nfs_iodmax
144 * and exit. Those who are active will exit as
145 * soon as they finish I/O.
146 */
147 iod = nfs_numasync - 1;
148 for (i = 0; i < nfs_numasync - nfs_iodmax; i++) {
149 if (nfs_iodwant[iod])
150 wakeup(&nfs_iodwant[iod]);
151 iod--;
152 }
153 return (0);
154 }
155 SYSCTL_PROC(_vfs_nfs, OID_AUTO, iodmax, CTLTYPE_UINT | CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
156 sizeof (nfs_iodmax), sysctl_iodmax, "IU", "");
157
158 int
159 nfs_nfsiodnew(void)
160 {
161 int error, i;
162 int newiod;
163
164 if (nfs_numasync >= nfs_iodmax)
165 return (-1);
166 newiod = -1;
167 for (i = 0; i < nfs_iodmax; i++)
168 if (nfs_asyncdaemon[i] == 0) {
169 nfs_asyncdaemon[i]++;
170 newiod = i;
171 break;
172 }
173 if (newiod == -1)
174 return (-1);
175 error = kthread_create(nfssvc_iod, nfs_asyncdaemon + i, NULL, RFHIGHPID,
176 0, "nfsiod %d", newiod);
177 if (error)
178 return (-1);
179 nfs_numasync++;
180 return (newiod);
181 }
182
183 static void
184 nfsiod_setup(void *dummy)
185 {
186 int i;
187 int error;
188
189 TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("vfs.nfs.iodmin", &nfs_iodmin);
190 /* Silently limit the start number of nfsiod's */
191 if (nfs_iodmin > NFS_MAXASYNCDAEMON)
192 nfs_iodmin = NFS_MAXASYNCDAEMON;
193
194 for (i = 0; i < nfs_iodmin; i++) {
195 error = nfs_nfsiodnew();
196 if (error == -1)
197 panic("nfsiod_setup: nfs_nfsiodnew failed");
198 }
199 }
200 SYSINIT(nfsiod, SI_SUB_KTHREAD_IDLE, SI_ORDER_ANY, nfsiod_setup, NULL);
201
202 static int nfs_defect = 0;
203 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_nfs, OID_AUTO, defect, CTLFLAG_RW, &nfs_defect, 0, "");
204
205 int
206 nfsclnt(struct thread *td, struct nfsclnt_args *uap)
207 {
208 struct lockd_ans la;
209 int error;
210
211 if ((uap->flag & NFSCLNT_LOCKDANS) != 0) {
212 error = copyin(uap->argp, &la, sizeof(la));
213 return (error != 0 ? error : nfslockdans(td, &la));
214 }
215 return EINVAL;
216 }
217
218 /*
219 * Asynchronous I/O daemons for client nfs.
220 * They do read-ahead and write-behind operations on the block I/O cache.
221 * Returns if we hit the timeout defined by the iodmaxidle sysctl.
222 */
223 static void
224 nfssvc_iod(void *instance)
225 {
226 struct buf *bp;
227 struct nfsmount *nmp;
228 int myiod, timo;
229 int error = 0;
230
231 mtx_lock(&Giant);
232 myiod = (int *)instance - nfs_asyncdaemon;
233 /*
234 * Main loop
235 */
236 for (;;) {
237 while (((nmp = nfs_iodmount[myiod]) == NULL
238 || !TAILQ_FIRST(&nmp->nm_bufq))
239 && error == 0) {
240 if (myiod >= nfs_iodmax)
241 goto finish;
242 if (nmp)
243 nmp->nm_bufqiods--;
244 nfs_iodwant[myiod] = curthread->td_proc;
245 nfs_iodmount[myiod] = NULL;
246 /*
247 * Always keep at least nfs_iodmin kthreads.
248 */
249 timo = (myiod < nfs_iodmin) ? 0 : nfs_iodmaxidle * hz;
250 error = tsleep(&nfs_iodwant[myiod], PWAIT | PCATCH,
251 "-", timo);
252 }
253 if (error)
254 break;
255 while ((bp = TAILQ_FIRST(&nmp->nm_bufq)) != NULL) {
256 /* Take one off the front of the list */
257 TAILQ_REMOVE(&nmp->nm_bufq, bp, b_freelist);
258 nmp->nm_bufqlen--;
259 if (nmp->nm_bufqwant && nmp->nm_bufqlen <= nfs_numasync) {
260 nmp->nm_bufqwant = 0;
261 wakeup(&nmp->nm_bufq);
262 }
263 if (bp->b_iocmd == BIO_READ)
264 (void) nfs_doio(bp, bp->b_rcred, NULL);
265 else
266 (void) nfs_doio(bp, bp->b_wcred, NULL);
267 /*
268 * If there are more than one iod on this mount, then defect
269 * so that the iods can be shared out fairly between the mounts
270 */
271 if (nfs_defect && nmp->nm_bufqiods > 1) {
272 NFS_DPF(ASYNCIO,
273 ("nfssvc_iod: iod %d defecting from mount %p\n",
274 myiod, nmp));
275 nfs_iodmount[myiod] = NULL;
276 nmp->nm_bufqiods--;
277 break;
278 }
279 }
280 }
281 finish:
282 nfs_asyncdaemon[myiod] = 0;
283 if (nmp)
284 nmp->nm_bufqiods--;
285 nfs_iodwant[myiod] = NULL;
286 nfs_iodmount[myiod] = NULL;
287 nfs_numasync--;
288 if ((error == 0) || (error == EWOULDBLOCK))
289 kthread_exit(0);
290 /* Abnormal termination */
291 kthread_exit(1);
292 }
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