The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/nlm/nlm_prot_impl.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Isilon Inc http://www.isilon.com/
    5  * Authors: Doug Rabson <dfr@rabson.org>
    6  * Developed with Red Inc: Alfred Perlstein <alfred@freebsd.org>
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  */
   29 
   30 #include "opt_inet6.h"
   31 
   32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   34 
   35 #include <sys/param.h>
   36 #include <sys/fail.h>
   37 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
   38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   39 #include <sys/kthread.h>
   40 #include <sys/lockf.h>
   41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   42 #include <sys/mount.h>
   43 #include <sys/priv.h>
   44 #include <sys/proc.h>
   45 #include <sys/socket.h>
   46 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
   47 #include <sys/syscall.h>
   48 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   49 #include <sys/sysent.h>
   50 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   51 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
   52 #include <sys/systm.h>
   53 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
   54 #include <sys/unistd.h>
   55 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   56 
   57 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
   58 #include <nfs/nfs_lock.h>
   59 
   60 #include <nlm/nlm_prot.h>
   61 #include <nlm/sm_inter.h>
   62 #include <nlm/nlm.h>
   63 #include <rpc/rpc_com.h>
   64 #include <rpc/rpcb_prot.h>
   65 
   66 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NLM, "NLM", "Network Lock Manager");
   67 
   68 /*
   69  * If a host is inactive (and holds no locks) for this amount of
   70  * seconds, we consider it idle and stop tracking it.
   71  */
   72 #define NLM_IDLE_TIMEOUT        30
   73 
   74 /*
   75  * We check the host list for idle every few seconds.
   76  */
   77 #define NLM_IDLE_PERIOD         5
   78 
   79 /*
   80  * We only look for GRANTED_RES messages for a little while.
   81  */
   82 #define NLM_EXPIRE_TIMEOUT      10
   83 
   84 /*
   85  * Support for sysctl vfs.nlm.sysid
   86  */
   87 static SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs, OID_AUTO, nlm, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL,
   88     "Network Lock Manager");
   89 static SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_nlm, OID_AUTO, sysid,
   90     CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL,
   91     "");
   92 
   93 /*
   94  * Syscall hooks
   95  */
   96 static struct syscall_helper_data nlm_syscalls[] = {
   97         SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER(nlm_syscall),
   98         SYSCALL_INIT_LAST
   99 };
  100 
  101 /*
  102  * Debug level passed in from userland. We also support a sysctl hook
  103  * so that it can be changed on a live system.
  104  */
  105 static int nlm_debug_level;
  106 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, nlm_debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &nlm_debug_level, 0, "");
  107 
  108 #define NLM_DEBUG(_level, args...)                      \
  109         do {                                            \
  110                 if (nlm_debug_level >= (_level))        \
  111                         log(LOG_DEBUG, args);           \
  112         } while(0)
  113 #define NLM_ERR(args...)                        \
  114         do {                                    \
  115                 log(LOG_ERR, args);             \
  116         } while(0)
  117 
  118 /*
  119  * Grace period handling. The value of nlm_grace_threshold is the
  120  * value of time_uptime after which we are serving requests normally.
  121  */
  122 static time_t nlm_grace_threshold;
  123 
  124 /*
  125  * We check for idle hosts if time_uptime is greater than
  126  * nlm_next_idle_check,
  127  */
  128 static time_t nlm_next_idle_check;
  129 
  130 /*
  131  * A flag to indicate the server is already running.
  132  */
  133 static int nlm_is_running;
  134 
  135 /*
  136  * A socket to use for RPC - shared by all IPv4 RPC clients.
  137  */
  138 static struct socket *nlm_socket;
  139 
  140 #ifdef INET6
  141 
  142 /*
  143  * A socket to use for RPC - shared by all IPv6 RPC clients.
  144  */
  145 static struct socket *nlm_socket6;
  146 
  147 #endif
  148 
  149 /*
  150  * An RPC client handle that can be used to communicate with the local
  151  * NSM.
  152  */
  153 static CLIENT *nlm_nsm;
  154 
  155 /*
  156  * An AUTH handle for the server's creds.
  157  */
  158 static AUTH *nlm_auth;
  159 
  160 /*
  161  * A zero timeval for sending async RPC messages.
  162  */
  163 struct timeval nlm_zero_tv = { 0, 0 };
  164 
  165 /*
  166  * The local NSM state number
  167  */
  168 int nlm_nsm_state;
  169 
  170 /*
  171  * A lock to protect the host list and waiting lock list.
  172  */
  173 static struct mtx nlm_global_lock;
  174 
  175 /*
  176  * Locks:
  177  * (l)          locked by nh_lock
  178  * (s)          only accessed via server RPC which is single threaded
  179  * (g)          locked by nlm_global_lock
  180  * (c)          const until freeing
  181  * (a)          modified using atomic ops
  182  */
  183 
  184 /*
  185  * A pending client-side lock request, stored on the nlm_waiting_locks
  186  * list.
  187  */
  188 struct nlm_waiting_lock {
  189         TAILQ_ENTRY(nlm_waiting_lock) nw_link; /* (g) */
  190         bool_t          nw_waiting;            /* (g) */
  191         nlm4_lock       nw_lock;               /* (c) */
  192         union nfsfh     nw_fh;                 /* (c) */
  193         struct vnode    *nw_vp;                /* (c) */
  194 };
  195 TAILQ_HEAD(nlm_waiting_lock_list, nlm_waiting_lock);
  196 
  197 struct nlm_waiting_lock_list nlm_waiting_locks; /* (g) */
  198 
  199 /*
  200  * A pending server-side asynchronous lock request, stored on the
  201  * nh_pending list of the NLM host.
  202  */
  203 struct nlm_async_lock {
  204         TAILQ_ENTRY(nlm_async_lock) af_link; /* (l) host's list of locks */
  205         struct task     af_task;        /* (c) async callback details */
  206         void            *af_cookie;     /* (l) lock manager cancel token */
  207         struct vnode    *af_vp;         /* (l) vnode to lock */
  208         struct flock    af_fl;          /* (c) lock details */
  209         struct nlm_host *af_host;       /* (c) host which is locking */
  210         CLIENT          *af_rpc;        /* (c) rpc client to send message */
  211         nlm4_testargs   af_granted;     /* (c) notification details */
  212         time_t          af_expiretime;  /* (c) notification time */
  213 };
  214 TAILQ_HEAD(nlm_async_lock_list, nlm_async_lock);
  215 
  216 /*
  217  * NLM host.
  218  */
  219 enum nlm_host_state {
  220         NLM_UNMONITORED,
  221         NLM_MONITORED,
  222         NLM_MONITOR_FAILED,
  223         NLM_RECOVERING
  224 };
  225 
  226 struct nlm_rpc {
  227         CLIENT          *nr_client;    /* (l) RPC client handle */
  228         time_t          nr_create_time; /* (l) when client was created */
  229 };
  230 
  231 struct nlm_host {
  232         struct mtx      nh_lock;
  233         volatile u_int  nh_refs;       /* (a) reference count */
  234         TAILQ_ENTRY(nlm_host) nh_link; /* (g) global list of hosts */
  235         char            nh_caller_name[MAXNAMELEN]; /* (c) printable name of host */
  236         uint32_t        nh_sysid;        /* (c) our allocaed system ID */
  237         char            nh_sysid_string[10]; /* (c) string rep. of sysid */
  238         struct sockaddr_storage nh_addr; /* (s) remote address of host */
  239         struct nlm_rpc  nh_srvrpc;       /* (l) RPC for server replies */
  240         struct nlm_rpc  nh_clntrpc;      /* (l) RPC for client requests */
  241         rpcvers_t       nh_vers;         /* (s) NLM version of host */
  242         int             nh_state;        /* (s) last seen NSM state of host */
  243         enum nlm_host_state nh_monstate; /* (l) local NSM monitoring state */
  244         time_t          nh_idle_timeout; /* (s) Time at which host is idle */
  245         struct sysctl_ctx_list nh_sysctl; /* (c) vfs.nlm.sysid nodes */
  246         uint32_t        nh_grantcookie;  /* (l) grant cookie counter */
  247         struct nlm_async_lock_list nh_pending; /* (l) pending async locks */
  248         struct nlm_async_lock_list nh_granted; /* (l) granted locks */
  249         struct nlm_async_lock_list nh_finished; /* (l) finished async locks */
  250 };
  251 TAILQ_HEAD(nlm_host_list, nlm_host);
  252 
  253 static struct nlm_host_list nlm_hosts; /* (g) */
  254 static uint32_t nlm_next_sysid = 1;    /* (g) */
  255 
  256 static void     nlm_host_unmonitor(struct nlm_host *);
  257 
  258 struct nlm_grantcookie {
  259         uint32_t        ng_sysid;
  260         uint32_t        ng_cookie;
  261 };
  262 
  263 static inline uint32_t
  264 ng_sysid(struct netobj *src)
  265 {
  266 
  267         return ((struct nlm_grantcookie *)src->n_bytes)->ng_sysid;
  268 }
  269 
  270 static inline uint32_t
  271 ng_cookie(struct netobj *src)
  272 {
  273 
  274         return ((struct nlm_grantcookie *)src->n_bytes)->ng_cookie;
  275 }
  276 
  277 /**********************************************************************/
  278 
  279 /*
  280  * Initialise NLM globals.
  281  */
  282 static int
  283 nlm_init(void)
  284 {
  285         int error;
  286 
  287         mtx_init(&nlm_global_lock, "nlm_global_lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
  288         TAILQ_INIT(&nlm_waiting_locks);
  289         TAILQ_INIT(&nlm_hosts);
  290 
  291         error = syscall_helper_register(nlm_syscalls, SY_THR_STATIC_KLD);
  292         if (error != 0)
  293                 NLM_ERR("Can't register NLM syscall\n");
  294         return (error);
  295 }
  296 
  297 static void
  298 nlm_uninit(void)
  299 {
  300 
  301         syscall_helper_unregister(nlm_syscalls);
  302 }
  303 
  304 /*
  305  * Create a netobj from an arbitrary source.
  306  */
  307 void
  308 nlm_make_netobj(struct netobj *dst, caddr_t src, size_t srcsize,
  309     struct malloc_type *type)
  310 {
  311 
  312         dst->n_len = srcsize;
  313         dst->n_bytes = malloc(srcsize, type, M_WAITOK);
  314         memcpy(dst->n_bytes, src, srcsize);
  315 }
  316 
  317 /*
  318  * Copy a struct netobj.
  319  */ 
  320 void
  321 nlm_copy_netobj(struct netobj *dst, struct netobj *src,
  322     struct malloc_type *type)
  323 {
  324 
  325         nlm_make_netobj(dst, src->n_bytes, src->n_len, type);
  326 }
  327 
  328 /*
  329  * Create an RPC client handle for the given (address,prog,vers)
  330  * triple using UDP.
  331  */
  332 static CLIENT *
  333 nlm_get_rpc(struct sockaddr *sa, rpcprog_t prog, rpcvers_t vers)
  334 {
  335         char *wchan = "nlmrcv";
  336         struct sockaddr_storage ss;
  337         struct socket *so;
  338         CLIENT *rpcb;
  339         struct timeval timo;
  340         RPCB parms;
  341         char *uaddr;
  342         enum clnt_stat stat = RPC_SUCCESS;
  343         int rpcvers = RPCBVERS4;
  344         bool_t do_tcp = FALSE;
  345         bool_t tryagain = FALSE;
  346         struct portmap mapping;
  347         u_short port = 0;
  348 
  349         /*
  350          * First we need to contact the remote RPCBIND service to find
  351          * the right port.
  352          */
  353         memcpy(&ss, sa, sa->sa_len);
  354         switch (ss.ss_family) {
  355         case AF_INET:
  356                 ((struct sockaddr_in *)&ss)->sin_port = htons(111);
  357                 so = nlm_socket;
  358                 break;
  359 #ifdef INET6
  360         case AF_INET6:
  361                 ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ss)->sin6_port = htons(111);
  362                 so = nlm_socket6;
  363                 break;
  364 #endif
  365 
  366         default:
  367                 /*
  368                  * Unsupported address family - fail.
  369                  */
  370                 return (NULL);
  371         }
  372 
  373         rpcb = clnt_dg_create(so, (struct sockaddr *)&ss,
  374             RPCBPROG, rpcvers, 0, 0);
  375         if (!rpcb)
  376                 return (NULL);
  377 
  378 try_tcp:
  379         parms.r_prog = prog;
  380         parms.r_vers = vers;
  381         if (do_tcp)
  382                 parms.r_netid = "tcp";
  383         else
  384                 parms.r_netid = "udp";
  385         parms.r_addr = "";
  386         parms.r_owner = "";
  387 
  388         /*
  389          * Use the default timeout.
  390          */
  391         timo.tv_sec = 25;
  392         timo.tv_usec = 0;
  393 again:
  394         switch (rpcvers) {
  395         case RPCBVERS4:
  396         case RPCBVERS:
  397                 /*
  398                  * Try RPCBIND 4 then 3.
  399                  */
  400                 uaddr = NULL;
  401                 stat = CLNT_CALL(rpcb, (rpcprog_t) RPCBPROC_GETADDR,
  402                     (xdrproc_t) xdr_rpcb, &parms,
  403                     (xdrproc_t) xdr_wrapstring, &uaddr, timo);
  404                 if (stat == RPC_SUCCESS) {
  405                         /*
  406                          * We have a reply from the remote RPCBIND - turn it
  407                          * into an appropriate address and make a new client
  408                          * that can talk to the remote NLM.
  409                          *
  410                          * XXX fixup IPv6 scope ID.
  411                          */
  412                         struct netbuf *a;
  413                         a = __rpc_uaddr2taddr_af(ss.ss_family, uaddr);
  414                         if (!a) {
  415                                 tryagain = TRUE;
  416                         } else {
  417                                 tryagain = FALSE;
  418                                 memcpy(&ss, a->buf, a->len);
  419                                 free(a->buf, M_RPC);
  420                                 free(a, M_RPC);
  421                                 xdr_free((xdrproc_t) xdr_wrapstring, &uaddr);
  422                         }
  423                 }
  424                 if (tryagain || stat == RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH) {
  425                         if (rpcvers == RPCBVERS4)
  426                                 rpcvers = RPCBVERS;
  427                         else if (rpcvers == RPCBVERS)
  428                                 rpcvers = PMAPVERS;
  429                         CLNT_CONTROL(rpcb, CLSET_VERS, &rpcvers);
  430                         goto again;
  431                 }
  432                 break;
  433         case PMAPVERS:
  434                 /*
  435                  * Try portmap.
  436                  */
  437                 mapping.pm_prog = parms.r_prog;
  438                 mapping.pm_vers = parms.r_vers;
  439                 mapping.pm_prot = do_tcp ? IPPROTO_TCP : IPPROTO_UDP;
  440                 mapping.pm_port = 0;
  441 
  442                 stat = CLNT_CALL(rpcb, (rpcprog_t) PMAPPROC_GETPORT,
  443                     (xdrproc_t) xdr_portmap, &mapping,
  444                     (xdrproc_t) xdr_u_short, &port, timo);
  445 
  446                 if (stat == RPC_SUCCESS) {
  447                         switch (ss.ss_family) {
  448                         case AF_INET:
  449                                 ((struct sockaddr_in *)&ss)->sin_port =
  450                                         htons(port);
  451                                 break;
  452                 
  453 #ifdef INET6
  454                         case AF_INET6:
  455                                 ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ss)->sin6_port =
  456                                         htons(port);
  457                                 break;
  458 #endif
  459                         }
  460                 }
  461                 break;
  462         default:
  463                 panic("invalid rpcvers %d", rpcvers);
  464         }
  465         /*
  466          * We may have a positive response from the portmapper, but the NLM
  467          * service was not found. Make sure we received a valid port.
  468          */
  469         switch (ss.ss_family) {
  470         case AF_INET:
  471                 port = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&ss)->sin_port;
  472                 break;
  473 #ifdef INET6
  474         case AF_INET6:
  475                 port = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ss)->sin6_port;
  476                 break;
  477 #endif
  478         }
  479         if (stat != RPC_SUCCESS || !port) {
  480                 /*
  481                  * If we were able to talk to rpcbind or portmap, but the udp
  482                  * variant wasn't available, ask about tcp.
  483                  *
  484                  * XXX - We could also check for a TCP portmapper, but
  485                  * if the host is running a portmapper at all, we should be able
  486                  * to hail it over UDP.
  487                  */
  488                 if (stat == RPC_SUCCESS && !do_tcp) {
  489                         do_tcp = TRUE;
  490                         goto try_tcp;
  491                 }
  492 
  493                 /* Otherwise, bad news. */
  494                 NLM_ERR("NLM: failed to contact remote rpcbind, "
  495                     "stat = %d, port = %d\n", (int) stat, port);
  496                 CLNT_DESTROY(rpcb);
  497                 return (NULL);
  498         }
  499 
  500         if (do_tcp) {
  501                 /*
  502                  * Destroy the UDP client we used to speak to rpcbind and
  503                  * recreate as a TCP client.
  504                  */
  505                 struct netconfig *nconf = NULL;
  506 
  507                 CLNT_DESTROY(rpcb);
  508 
  509                 switch (ss.ss_family) {
  510                 case AF_INET:
  511                         nconf = getnetconfigent("tcp");
  512                         break;
  513 #ifdef INET6
  514                 case AF_INET6:
  515                         nconf = getnetconfigent("tcp6");
  516                         break;
  517 #endif
  518                 }
  519 
  520                 rpcb = clnt_reconnect_create(nconf, (struct sockaddr *)&ss,
  521                     prog, vers, 0, 0);
  522                 CLNT_CONTROL(rpcb, CLSET_WAITCHAN, wchan);
  523                 rpcb->cl_auth = nlm_auth;
  524                 
  525         } else {
  526                 /*
  527                  * Re-use the client we used to speak to rpcbind.
  528                  */
  529                 CLNT_CONTROL(rpcb, CLSET_SVC_ADDR, &ss);
  530                 CLNT_CONTROL(rpcb, CLSET_PROG, &prog);
  531                 CLNT_CONTROL(rpcb, CLSET_VERS, &vers);
  532                 CLNT_CONTROL(rpcb, CLSET_WAITCHAN, wchan);
  533                 rpcb->cl_auth = nlm_auth;
  534         }
  535 
  536         return (rpcb);
  537 }
  538 
  539 /*
  540  * This async callback after when an async lock request has been
  541  * granted. We notify the host which initiated the request.
  542  */
  543 static void
  544 nlm_lock_callback(void *arg, int pending)
  545 {
  546         struct nlm_async_lock *af = (struct nlm_async_lock *) arg;
  547         struct rpc_callextra ext;
  548 
  549         NLM_DEBUG(2, "NLM: async lock %p for %s (sysid %d) granted,"
  550             " cookie %d:%d\n", af, af->af_host->nh_caller_name,
  551             af->af_host->nh_sysid, ng_sysid(&af->af_granted.cookie),
  552             ng_cookie(&af->af_granted.cookie));
  553 
  554         /*
  555          * Send the results back to the host.
  556          *
  557          * Note: there is a possible race here with nlm_host_notify
  558          * destroying the RPC client. To avoid problems, the first
  559          * thing nlm_host_notify does is to cancel pending async lock
  560          * requests.
  561          */
  562         memset(&ext, 0, sizeof(ext));
  563         ext.rc_auth = nlm_auth;
  564         if (af->af_host->nh_vers == NLM_VERS4) {
  565                 nlm4_granted_msg_4(&af->af_granted,
  566                     NULL, af->af_rpc, &ext, nlm_zero_tv);
  567         } else {
  568                 /*
  569                  * Back-convert to legacy protocol
  570                  */
  571                 nlm_testargs granted;
  572                 granted.cookie = af->af_granted.cookie;
  573                 granted.exclusive = af->af_granted.exclusive;
  574                 granted.alock.caller_name =
  575                         af->af_granted.alock.caller_name;
  576                 granted.alock.fh = af->af_granted.alock.fh;
  577                 granted.alock.oh = af->af_granted.alock.oh;
  578                 granted.alock.svid = af->af_granted.alock.svid;
  579                 granted.alock.l_offset =
  580                         af->af_granted.alock.l_offset;
  581                 granted.alock.l_len =
  582                         af->af_granted.alock.l_len;
  583 
  584                 nlm_granted_msg_1(&granted,
  585                     NULL, af->af_rpc, &ext, nlm_zero_tv);
  586         }
  587 
  588         /*
  589          * Move this entry to the nh_granted list.
  590          */
  591         af->af_expiretime = time_uptime + NLM_EXPIRE_TIMEOUT;
  592         mtx_lock(&af->af_host->nh_lock);
  593         TAILQ_REMOVE(&af->af_host->nh_pending, af, af_link);
  594         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&af->af_host->nh_granted, af, af_link);
  595         mtx_unlock(&af->af_host->nh_lock);
  596 }
  597 
  598 /*
  599  * Free an async lock request. The request must have been removed from
  600  * any list.
  601  */
  602 static void
  603 nlm_free_async_lock(struct nlm_async_lock *af)
  604 {
  605         /*
  606          * Free an async lock.
  607          */
  608         if (af->af_rpc)
  609                 CLNT_RELEASE(af->af_rpc);
  610         xdr_free((xdrproc_t) xdr_nlm4_testargs, &af->af_granted);
  611         if (af->af_vp)
  612                 vrele(af->af_vp);
  613         free(af, M_NLM);
  614 }
  615 
  616 /*
  617  * Cancel our async request - this must be called with
  618  * af->nh_host->nh_lock held. This is slightly complicated by a
  619  * potential race with our own callback. If we fail to cancel the
  620  * lock, it must already have been granted - we make sure our async
  621  * task has completed by calling taskqueue_drain in this case.
  622  */
  623 static int
  624 nlm_cancel_async_lock(struct nlm_async_lock *af)
  625 {
  626         struct nlm_host *host = af->af_host;
  627         int error;
  628 
  629         mtx_assert(&host->nh_lock, MA_OWNED);
  630 
  631         mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
  632 
  633         error = VOP_ADVLOCKASYNC(af->af_vp, NULL, F_CANCEL, &af->af_fl,
  634             F_REMOTE, NULL, &af->af_cookie);
  635 
  636         if (error) {
  637                 /*
  638                  * We failed to cancel - make sure our callback has
  639                  * completed before we continue.
  640                  */
  641                 taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &af->af_task);
  642         }
  643 
  644         mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
  645 
  646         if (!error) {
  647                 NLM_DEBUG(2, "NLM: async lock %p for %s (sysid %d) "
  648                     "cancelled\n", af, host->nh_caller_name, host->nh_sysid);
  649 
  650                 /*
  651                  * Remove from the nh_pending list and free now that
  652                  * we are safe from the callback.
  653                  */
  654                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&host->nh_pending, af, af_link);
  655                 mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
  656                 nlm_free_async_lock(af);
  657                 mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
  658         }
  659 
  660         return (error);
  661 }
  662 
  663 static void
  664 nlm_check_expired_locks(struct nlm_host *host)
  665 {
  666         struct nlm_async_lock *af;
  667         time_t uptime = time_uptime;
  668 
  669         mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
  670         while ((af = TAILQ_FIRST(&host->nh_granted)) != NULL
  671             && uptime >= af->af_expiretime) {
  672                 NLM_DEBUG(2, "NLM: async lock %p for %s (sysid %d) expired,"
  673                     " cookie %d:%d\n", af, af->af_host->nh_caller_name,
  674                     af->af_host->nh_sysid, ng_sysid(&af->af_granted.cookie),
  675                     ng_cookie(&af->af_granted.cookie));
  676                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&host->nh_granted, af, af_link);
  677                 mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
  678                 nlm_free_async_lock(af);
  679                 mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
  680         }
  681         while ((af = TAILQ_FIRST(&host->nh_finished)) != NULL) {
  682                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&host->nh_finished, af, af_link);
  683                 mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
  684                 nlm_free_async_lock(af);
  685                 mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
  686         }
  687         mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
  688 }
  689 
  690 /*
  691  * Free resources used by a host. This is called after the reference
  692  * count has reached zero so it doesn't need to worry about locks.
  693  */
  694 static void
  695 nlm_host_destroy(struct nlm_host *host)
  696 {
  697 
  698         mtx_lock(&nlm_global_lock);
  699         TAILQ_REMOVE(&nlm_hosts, host, nh_link);
  700         mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
  701 
  702         if (host->nh_srvrpc.nr_client)
  703                 CLNT_RELEASE(host->nh_srvrpc.nr_client);
  704         if (host->nh_clntrpc.nr_client)
  705                 CLNT_RELEASE(host->nh_clntrpc.nr_client);
  706         mtx_destroy(&host->nh_lock);
  707         sysctl_ctx_free(&host->nh_sysctl);
  708         free(host, M_NLM);
  709 }
  710 
  711 /*
  712  * Thread start callback for client lock recovery
  713  */
  714 static void
  715 nlm_client_recovery_start(void *arg)
  716 {
  717         struct nlm_host *host = (struct nlm_host *) arg;
  718 
  719         NLM_DEBUG(1, "NLM: client lock recovery for %s started\n",
  720             host->nh_caller_name);
  721 
  722         nlm_client_recovery(host);
  723 
  724         NLM_DEBUG(1, "NLM: client lock recovery for %s completed\n",
  725             host->nh_caller_name);
  726 
  727         host->nh_monstate = NLM_MONITORED;
  728         nlm_host_release(host);
  729 
  730         kthread_exit();
  731 }
  732 
  733 /*
  734  * This is called when we receive a host state change notification. We
  735  * unlock any active locks owned by the host. When rpc.lockd is
  736  * shutting down, this function is called with newstate set to zero
  737  * which allows us to cancel any pending async locks and clear the
  738  * locking state.
  739  */
  740 static void
  741 nlm_host_notify(struct nlm_host *host, int newstate)
  742 {
  743         struct nlm_async_lock *af;
  744 
  745         if (newstate) {
  746                 NLM_DEBUG(1, "NLM: host %s (sysid %d) rebooted, new "
  747                     "state is %d\n", host->nh_caller_name,
  748                     host->nh_sysid, newstate);
  749         }
  750 
  751         /*
  752          * Cancel any pending async locks for this host.
  753          */
  754         mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
  755         while ((af = TAILQ_FIRST(&host->nh_pending)) != NULL) {
  756                 /*
  757                  * nlm_cancel_async_lock will remove the entry from
  758                  * nh_pending and free it.
  759                  */
  760                 nlm_cancel_async_lock(af);
  761         }
  762         mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
  763         nlm_check_expired_locks(host);
  764 
  765         /*
  766          * The host just rebooted - trash its locks.
  767          */
  768         lf_clearremotesys(host->nh_sysid);
  769         host->nh_state = newstate;
  770 
  771         /*
  772          * If we have any remote locks for this host (i.e. it
  773          * represents a remote NFS server that our local NFS client
  774          * has locks for), start a recovery thread.
  775          */
  776         if (newstate != 0
  777             && host->nh_monstate != NLM_RECOVERING
  778             && lf_countlocks(NLM_SYSID_CLIENT | host->nh_sysid) > 0) {
  779                 struct thread *td;
  780                 host->nh_monstate = NLM_RECOVERING;
  781                 refcount_acquire(&host->nh_refs);
  782                 kthread_add(nlm_client_recovery_start, host, curproc, &td, 0, 0,
  783                     "NFS lock recovery for %s", host->nh_caller_name);
  784         }
  785 }
  786 
  787 /*
  788  * Sysctl handler to count the number of locks for a sysid.
  789  */
  790 static int
  791 nlm_host_lock_count_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  792 {
  793         struct nlm_host *host;
  794         int count;
  795 
  796         host = oidp->oid_arg1;
  797         count = lf_countlocks(host->nh_sysid);
  798         return sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &count, 0, req);
  799 }
  800 
  801 /*
  802  * Sysctl handler to count the number of client locks for a sysid.
  803  */
  804 static int
  805 nlm_host_client_lock_count_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  806 {
  807         struct nlm_host *host;
  808         int count;
  809 
  810         host = oidp->oid_arg1;
  811         count = lf_countlocks(NLM_SYSID_CLIENT | host->nh_sysid);
  812         return sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &count, 0, req);
  813 }
  814 
  815 /*
  816  * Create a new NLM host.
  817  */
  818 static struct nlm_host *
  819 nlm_create_host(const char* caller_name)
  820 {
  821         struct nlm_host *host;
  822         struct sysctl_oid *oid;
  823 
  824         mtx_assert(&nlm_global_lock, MA_OWNED);
  825 
  826         NLM_DEBUG(1, "NLM: new host %s (sysid %d)\n",
  827             caller_name, nlm_next_sysid);
  828         host = malloc(sizeof(struct nlm_host), M_NLM, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
  829         if (!host)
  830                 return (NULL);
  831         mtx_init(&host->nh_lock, "nh_lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
  832         refcount_init(&host->nh_refs, 1);
  833         strlcpy(host->nh_caller_name, caller_name, MAXNAMELEN);
  834         host->nh_sysid = nlm_next_sysid++;
  835         snprintf(host->nh_sysid_string, sizeof(host->nh_sysid_string),
  836                 "%d", host->nh_sysid);
  837         host->nh_vers = 0;
  838         host->nh_state = 0;
  839         host->nh_monstate = NLM_UNMONITORED;
  840         host->nh_grantcookie = 1;
  841         TAILQ_INIT(&host->nh_pending);
  842         TAILQ_INIT(&host->nh_granted);
  843         TAILQ_INIT(&host->nh_finished);
  844         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&nlm_hosts, host, nh_link);
  845 
  846         mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
  847 
  848         sysctl_ctx_init(&host->nh_sysctl);
  849         oid = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&host->nh_sysctl,
  850             SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_vfs_nlm_sysid),
  851             OID_AUTO, host->nh_sysid_string, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
  852             NULL, "");
  853         SYSCTL_ADD_STRING(&host->nh_sysctl, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oid), OID_AUTO,
  854             "hostname", CTLFLAG_RD, host->nh_caller_name, 0, "");
  855         SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(&host->nh_sysctl, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oid), OID_AUTO,
  856             "version", CTLFLAG_RD, &host->nh_vers, 0, "");
  857         SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(&host->nh_sysctl, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oid), OID_AUTO,
  858             "monitored", CTLFLAG_RD, &host->nh_monstate, 0, "");
  859         SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&host->nh_sysctl, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oid), OID_AUTO,
  860             "lock_count", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, host,
  861             0, nlm_host_lock_count_sysctl, "I", "");
  862         SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&host->nh_sysctl, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oid), OID_AUTO,
  863             "client_lock_count", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
  864             host, 0, nlm_host_client_lock_count_sysctl, "I", "");
  865 
  866         mtx_lock(&nlm_global_lock);
  867 
  868         return (host);
  869 }
  870 
  871 /*
  872  * Acquire the next sysid for remote locks not handled by the NLM.
  873  */
  874 uint32_t
  875 nlm_acquire_next_sysid(void)
  876 {
  877         uint32_t next_sysid;
  878 
  879         mtx_lock(&nlm_global_lock);
  880         next_sysid = nlm_next_sysid++;
  881         mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
  882         return (next_sysid);
  883 }
  884 
  885 /*
  886  * Return non-zero if the address parts of the two sockaddrs are the
  887  * same.
  888  */
  889 static int
  890 nlm_compare_addr(const struct sockaddr *a, const struct sockaddr *b)
  891 {
  892         const struct sockaddr_in *a4, *b4;
  893 #ifdef INET6
  894         const struct sockaddr_in6 *a6, *b6;
  895 #endif
  896 
  897         if (a->sa_family != b->sa_family)
  898                 return (FALSE);
  899 
  900         switch (a->sa_family) {
  901         case AF_INET:
  902                 a4 = (const struct sockaddr_in *) a;
  903                 b4 = (const struct sockaddr_in *) b;
  904                 return !memcmp(&a4->sin_addr, &b4->sin_addr,
  905                     sizeof(a4->sin_addr));
  906 #ifdef INET6
  907         case AF_INET6:
  908                 a6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *) a;
  909                 b6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *) b;
  910                 return !memcmp(&a6->sin6_addr, &b6->sin6_addr,
  911                     sizeof(a6->sin6_addr));
  912 #endif
  913         }
  914 
  915         return (0);
  916 }
  917 
  918 /*
  919  * Check for idle hosts and stop monitoring them. We could also free
  920  * the host structure here, possibly after a larger timeout but that
  921  * would require some care to avoid races with
  922  * e.g. nlm_host_lock_count_sysctl.
  923  */
  924 static void
  925 nlm_check_idle(void)
  926 {
  927         struct nlm_host *host;
  928 
  929         mtx_assert(&nlm_global_lock, MA_OWNED);
  930 
  931         if (time_uptime <= nlm_next_idle_check)
  932                 return;
  933 
  934         nlm_next_idle_check = time_uptime + NLM_IDLE_PERIOD;
  935 
  936         TAILQ_FOREACH(host, &nlm_hosts, nh_link) {
  937                 if (host->nh_monstate == NLM_MONITORED
  938                     && time_uptime > host->nh_idle_timeout) {
  939                         mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
  940                         if (lf_countlocks(host->nh_sysid) > 0
  941                             || lf_countlocks(NLM_SYSID_CLIENT
  942                                 + host->nh_sysid)) {
  943                                 host->nh_idle_timeout =
  944                                         time_uptime + NLM_IDLE_TIMEOUT;
  945                                 mtx_lock(&nlm_global_lock);
  946                                 continue;
  947                         }
  948                         nlm_host_unmonitor(host);
  949                         mtx_lock(&nlm_global_lock);
  950                 } 
  951         }
  952 }
  953 
  954 /*
  955  * Search for an existing NLM host that matches the given name
  956  * (typically the caller_name element of an nlm4_lock).  If none is
  957  * found, create a new host. If 'addr' is non-NULL, record the remote
  958  * address of the host so that we can call it back for async
  959  * responses. If 'vers' is greater than zero then record the NLM
  960  * program version to use to communicate with this client.
  961  */
  962 struct nlm_host *
  963 nlm_find_host_by_name(const char *name, const struct sockaddr *addr,
  964     rpcvers_t vers)
  965 {
  966         struct nlm_host *host;
  967 
  968         mtx_lock(&nlm_global_lock);
  969 
  970         /*
  971          * The remote host is determined by caller_name.
  972          */
  973         TAILQ_FOREACH(host, &nlm_hosts, nh_link) {
  974                 if (!strcmp(host->nh_caller_name, name))
  975                         break;
  976         }
  977 
  978         if (!host) {
  979                 host = nlm_create_host(name);
  980                 if (!host) {
  981                         mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
  982                         return (NULL);
  983                 }
  984         }
  985         refcount_acquire(&host->nh_refs);
  986 
  987         host->nh_idle_timeout = time_uptime + NLM_IDLE_TIMEOUT;
  988 
  989         /*
  990          * If we have an address for the host, record it so that we
  991          * can send async replies etc.
  992          */
  993         if (addr) {
  994                 
  995                 KASSERT(addr->sa_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage),
  996                     ("Strange remote transport address length"));
  997 
  998                 /*
  999                  * If we have seen an address before and we currently
 1000                  * have an RPC client handle, make sure the address is
 1001                  * the same, otherwise discard the client handle.
 1002                  */
 1003                 if (host->nh_addr.ss_len && host->nh_srvrpc.nr_client) {
 1004                         if (!nlm_compare_addr(
 1005                                     (struct sockaddr *) &host->nh_addr,
 1006                                     addr)
 1007                             || host->nh_vers != vers) {
 1008                                 CLIENT *client;
 1009                                 mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
 1010                                 client = host->nh_srvrpc.nr_client;
 1011                                 host->nh_srvrpc.nr_client = NULL;
 1012                                 mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
 1013                                 if (client) {
 1014                                         CLNT_RELEASE(client);
 1015                                 }
 1016                         }
 1017                 }
 1018                 memcpy(&host->nh_addr, addr, addr->sa_len);
 1019                 host->nh_vers = vers;
 1020         }
 1021 
 1022         nlm_check_idle();
 1023 
 1024         mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
 1025 
 1026         return (host);
 1027 }
 1028 
 1029 /*
 1030  * Search for an existing NLM host that matches the given remote
 1031  * address. If none is found, create a new host with the requested
 1032  * address and remember 'vers' as the NLM protocol version to use for
 1033  * that host.
 1034  */
 1035 struct nlm_host *
 1036 nlm_find_host_by_addr(const struct sockaddr *addr, int vers)
 1037 {
 1038         /*
 1039          * Fake up a name using inet_ntop. This buffer is
 1040          * large enough for an IPv6 address.
 1041          */
 1042         char tmp[sizeof "ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:255.255.255.255"];
 1043         struct nlm_host *host;
 1044 
 1045         switch (addr->sa_family) {
 1046         case AF_INET:
 1047                 inet_ntop(AF_INET,
 1048                     &((const struct sockaddr_in *) addr)->sin_addr,
 1049                     tmp, sizeof tmp);
 1050                 break;
 1051 #ifdef INET6
 1052         case AF_INET6:
 1053                 inet_ntop(AF_INET6,
 1054                     &((const struct sockaddr_in6 *) addr)->sin6_addr,
 1055                     tmp, sizeof tmp);
 1056                 break;
 1057 #endif
 1058         default:
 1059                 strlcpy(tmp, "<unknown>", sizeof(tmp));
 1060         }
 1061 
 1062         mtx_lock(&nlm_global_lock);
 1063 
 1064         /*
 1065          * The remote host is determined by caller_name.
 1066          */
 1067         TAILQ_FOREACH(host, &nlm_hosts, nh_link) {
 1068                 if (nlm_compare_addr(addr,
 1069                         (const struct sockaddr *) &host->nh_addr))
 1070                         break;
 1071         }
 1072 
 1073         if (!host) {
 1074                 host = nlm_create_host(tmp);
 1075                 if (!host) {
 1076                         mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
 1077                         return (NULL);
 1078                 }
 1079                 memcpy(&host->nh_addr, addr, addr->sa_len);
 1080                 host->nh_vers = vers;
 1081         }
 1082         refcount_acquire(&host->nh_refs);
 1083 
 1084         host->nh_idle_timeout = time_uptime + NLM_IDLE_TIMEOUT;
 1085 
 1086         nlm_check_idle();
 1087 
 1088         mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
 1089 
 1090         return (host);
 1091 }
 1092 
 1093 /*
 1094  * Find the NLM host that matches the value of 'sysid'. If none
 1095  * exists, return NULL.
 1096  */
 1097 static struct nlm_host *
 1098 nlm_find_host_by_sysid(int sysid)
 1099 {
 1100         struct nlm_host *host;
 1101 
 1102         TAILQ_FOREACH(host, &nlm_hosts, nh_link) {
 1103                 if (host->nh_sysid == sysid) {
 1104                         refcount_acquire(&host->nh_refs);
 1105                         return (host);
 1106                 }
 1107         }
 1108 
 1109         return (NULL);
 1110 }
 1111 
 1112 void nlm_host_release(struct nlm_host *host)
 1113 {
 1114         if (refcount_release(&host->nh_refs)) {
 1115                 /*
 1116                  * Free the host
 1117                  */
 1118                 nlm_host_destroy(host);
 1119         }
 1120 }
 1121 
 1122 /*
 1123  * Unregister this NLM host with the local NSM due to idleness.
 1124  */
 1125 static void
 1126 nlm_host_unmonitor(struct nlm_host *host)
 1127 {
 1128         mon_id smmonid;
 1129         sm_stat_res smstat;
 1130         struct timeval timo;
 1131         enum clnt_stat stat;
 1132 
 1133         NLM_DEBUG(1, "NLM: unmonitoring %s (sysid %d)\n",
 1134             host->nh_caller_name, host->nh_sysid);
 1135 
 1136         /*
 1137          * We put our assigned system ID value in the priv field to
 1138          * make it simpler to find the host if we are notified of a
 1139          * host restart.
 1140          */
 1141         smmonid.mon_name = host->nh_caller_name;
 1142         smmonid.my_id.my_name = "localhost";
 1143         smmonid.my_id.my_prog = NLM_PROG;
 1144         smmonid.my_id.my_vers = NLM_SM;
 1145         smmonid.my_id.my_proc = NLM_SM_NOTIFY;
 1146 
 1147         timo.tv_sec = 25;
 1148         timo.tv_usec = 0;
 1149         stat = CLNT_CALL(nlm_nsm, SM_UNMON,
 1150             (xdrproc_t) xdr_mon, &smmonid,
 1151             (xdrproc_t) xdr_sm_stat, &smstat, timo);
 1152 
 1153         if (stat != RPC_SUCCESS) {
 1154                 NLM_ERR("Failed to contact local NSM - rpc error %d\n", stat);
 1155                 return;
 1156         }
 1157         if (smstat.res_stat == stat_fail) {
 1158                 NLM_ERR("Local NSM refuses to unmonitor %s\n",
 1159                     host->nh_caller_name);
 1160                 return;
 1161         }
 1162 
 1163         host->nh_monstate = NLM_UNMONITORED;
 1164 }
 1165 
 1166 /*
 1167  * Register this NLM host with the local NSM so that we can be
 1168  * notified if it reboots.
 1169  */
 1170 void
 1171 nlm_host_monitor(struct nlm_host *host, int state)
 1172 {
 1173         mon smmon;
 1174         sm_stat_res smstat;
 1175         struct timeval timo;
 1176         enum clnt_stat stat;
 1177 
 1178         if (state && !host->nh_state) {
 1179                 /*
 1180                  * This is the first time we have seen an NSM state
 1181                  * value for this host. We record it here to help
 1182                  * detect host reboots.
 1183                  */
 1184                 host->nh_state = state;
 1185                 NLM_DEBUG(1, "NLM: host %s (sysid %d) has NSM state %d\n",
 1186                     host->nh_caller_name, host->nh_sysid, state);
 1187         }
 1188 
 1189         mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
 1190         if (host->nh_monstate != NLM_UNMONITORED) {
 1191                 mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
 1192                 return;
 1193         }
 1194         host->nh_monstate = NLM_MONITORED;
 1195         mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
 1196 
 1197         NLM_DEBUG(1, "NLM: monitoring %s (sysid %d)\n",
 1198             host->nh_caller_name, host->nh_sysid);
 1199 
 1200         /*
 1201          * We put our assigned system ID value in the priv field to
 1202          * make it simpler to find the host if we are notified of a
 1203          * host restart.
 1204          */
 1205         smmon.mon_id.mon_name = host->nh_caller_name;
 1206         smmon.mon_id.my_id.my_name = "localhost";
 1207         smmon.mon_id.my_id.my_prog = NLM_PROG;
 1208         smmon.mon_id.my_id.my_vers = NLM_SM;
 1209         smmon.mon_id.my_id.my_proc = NLM_SM_NOTIFY;
 1210         memcpy(smmon.priv, &host->nh_sysid, sizeof(host->nh_sysid));
 1211 
 1212         timo.tv_sec = 25;
 1213         timo.tv_usec = 0;
 1214         stat = CLNT_CALL(nlm_nsm, SM_MON,
 1215             (xdrproc_t) xdr_mon, &smmon,
 1216             (xdrproc_t) xdr_sm_stat, &smstat, timo);
 1217 
 1218         if (stat != RPC_SUCCESS) {
 1219                 NLM_ERR("Failed to contact local NSM - rpc error %d\n", stat);
 1220                 return;
 1221         }
 1222         if (smstat.res_stat == stat_fail) {
 1223                 NLM_ERR("Local NSM refuses to monitor %s\n",
 1224                     host->nh_caller_name);
 1225                 mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
 1226                 host->nh_monstate = NLM_MONITOR_FAILED;
 1227                 mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
 1228                 return;
 1229         }
 1230 
 1231         host->nh_monstate = NLM_MONITORED;
 1232 }
 1233 
 1234 /*
 1235  * Return an RPC client handle that can be used to talk to the NLM
 1236  * running on the given host.
 1237  */
 1238 CLIENT *
 1239 nlm_host_get_rpc(struct nlm_host *host, bool_t isserver)
 1240 {
 1241         struct nlm_rpc *rpc;
 1242         CLIENT *client;
 1243 
 1244         mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
 1245 
 1246         if (isserver)
 1247                 rpc = &host->nh_srvrpc;
 1248         else
 1249                 rpc = &host->nh_clntrpc;
 1250 
 1251         /*
 1252          * We can't hold onto RPC handles for too long - the async
 1253          * call/reply protocol used by some NLM clients makes it hard
 1254          * to tell when they change port numbers (e.g. after a
 1255          * reboot). Note that if a client reboots while it isn't
 1256          * holding any locks, it won't bother to notify us. We
 1257          * expire the RPC handles after two minutes.
 1258          */
 1259         if (rpc->nr_client && time_uptime > rpc->nr_create_time + 2*60) {
 1260                 client = rpc->nr_client;
 1261                 rpc->nr_client = NULL;
 1262                 mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
 1263                 CLNT_RELEASE(client);
 1264                 mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
 1265         }
 1266 
 1267         if (!rpc->nr_client) {
 1268                 mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
 1269                 client = nlm_get_rpc((struct sockaddr *)&host->nh_addr,
 1270                     NLM_PROG, host->nh_vers);
 1271                 mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
 1272 
 1273                 if (client) {
 1274                         if (rpc->nr_client) {
 1275                                 mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
 1276                                 CLNT_DESTROY(client);
 1277                                 mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
 1278                         } else {
 1279                                 rpc->nr_client = client;
 1280                                 rpc->nr_create_time = time_uptime;
 1281                         }
 1282                 }
 1283         }
 1284 
 1285         client = rpc->nr_client;
 1286         if (client)
 1287                 CLNT_ACQUIRE(client);
 1288         mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
 1289 
 1290         return (client);
 1291 
 1292 }
 1293 
 1294 int nlm_host_get_sysid(struct nlm_host *host)
 1295 {
 1296 
 1297         return (host->nh_sysid);
 1298 }
 1299 
 1300 int
 1301 nlm_host_get_state(struct nlm_host *host)
 1302 {
 1303 
 1304         return (host->nh_state);
 1305 }
 1306 
 1307 void *
 1308 nlm_register_wait_lock(struct nlm4_lock *lock, struct vnode *vp)
 1309 {
 1310         struct nlm_waiting_lock *nw;
 1311 
 1312         nw = malloc(sizeof(struct nlm_waiting_lock), M_NLM, M_WAITOK);
 1313         nw->nw_lock = *lock;
 1314         memcpy(&nw->nw_fh.fh_bytes, nw->nw_lock.fh.n_bytes,
 1315             nw->nw_lock.fh.n_len);
 1316         nw->nw_lock.fh.n_bytes = nw->nw_fh.fh_bytes;
 1317         nw->nw_waiting = TRUE;
 1318         nw->nw_vp = vp;
 1319         mtx_lock(&nlm_global_lock);
 1320         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&nlm_waiting_locks, nw, nw_link);
 1321         mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
 1322 
 1323         return nw;
 1324 }
 1325 
 1326 void
 1327 nlm_deregister_wait_lock(void *handle)
 1328 {
 1329         struct nlm_waiting_lock *nw = handle;
 1330 
 1331         mtx_lock(&nlm_global_lock);
 1332         TAILQ_REMOVE(&nlm_waiting_locks, nw, nw_link);
 1333         mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
 1334 
 1335         free(nw, M_NLM);
 1336 }
 1337 
 1338 int
 1339 nlm_wait_lock(void *handle, int timo)
 1340 {
 1341         struct nlm_waiting_lock *nw = handle;
 1342         int error, stops_deferred;
 1343 
 1344         /*
 1345          * If the granted message arrived before we got here,
 1346          * nw->nw_waiting will be FALSE - in that case, don't sleep.
 1347          */
 1348         mtx_lock(&nlm_global_lock);
 1349         error = 0;
 1350         if (nw->nw_waiting) {
 1351                 stops_deferred = sigdeferstop(SIGDEFERSTOP_ERESTART);
 1352                 error = msleep(nw, &nlm_global_lock, PCATCH, "nlmlock", timo);
 1353                 sigallowstop(stops_deferred);
 1354         }
 1355         TAILQ_REMOVE(&nlm_waiting_locks, nw, nw_link);
 1356         if (error) {
 1357                 /*
 1358                  * The granted message may arrive after the
 1359                  * interrupt/timeout but before we manage to lock the
 1360                  * mutex. Detect this by examining nw_lock.
 1361                  */
 1362                 if (!nw->nw_waiting)
 1363                         error = 0;
 1364         } else {
 1365                 /*
 1366                  * If nlm_cancel_wait is called, then error will be
 1367                  * zero but nw_waiting will still be TRUE. We
 1368                  * translate this into EINTR.
 1369                  */
 1370                 if (nw->nw_waiting)
 1371                         error = EINTR;
 1372         }
 1373         mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
 1374 
 1375         free(nw, M_NLM);
 1376 
 1377         return (error);
 1378 }
 1379 
 1380 void
 1381 nlm_cancel_wait(struct vnode *vp)
 1382 {
 1383         struct nlm_waiting_lock *nw;
 1384 
 1385         mtx_lock(&nlm_global_lock);
 1386         TAILQ_FOREACH(nw, &nlm_waiting_locks, nw_link) {
 1387                 if (nw->nw_vp == vp) {
 1388                         wakeup(nw);
 1389                 }
 1390         }
 1391         mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
 1392 }
 1393 
 1394 /**********************************************************************/
 1395 
 1396 /*
 1397  * Syscall interface with userland.
 1398  */
 1399 
 1400 extern void nlm_prog_0(struct svc_req *rqstp, SVCXPRT *transp);
 1401 extern void nlm_prog_1(struct svc_req *rqstp, SVCXPRT *transp);
 1402 extern void nlm_prog_3(struct svc_req *rqstp, SVCXPRT *transp);
 1403 extern void nlm_prog_4(struct svc_req *rqstp, SVCXPRT *transp);
 1404 
 1405 static int
 1406 nlm_register_services(SVCPOOL *pool, int addr_count, char **addrs)
 1407 {
 1408         static rpcvers_t versions[] = {
 1409                 NLM_SM, NLM_VERS, NLM_VERSX, NLM_VERS4
 1410         };
 1411         static void (*dispatchers[])(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *) = {
 1412                 nlm_prog_0, nlm_prog_1, nlm_prog_3, nlm_prog_4
 1413         };
 1414 
 1415         SVCXPRT **xprts;
 1416         char netid[16];
 1417         char uaddr[128];
 1418         struct netconfig *nconf;
 1419         int i, j, error;
 1420 
 1421         if (!addr_count) {
 1422                 NLM_ERR("NLM: no service addresses given - can't start server");
 1423                 return (EINVAL);
 1424         }
 1425 
 1426         if (addr_count < 0 || addr_count > 256 ) {
 1427                 NLM_ERR("NLM:  too many service addresses (%d) given, "
 1428                     "max 256 - can't start server\n", addr_count);
 1429                 return (EINVAL);
 1430         }
 1431 
 1432         xprts = malloc(addr_count * sizeof(SVCXPRT *), M_NLM, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
 1433         for (i = 0; i < nitems(versions); i++) {
 1434                 for (j = 0; j < addr_count; j++) {
 1435                         /*
 1436                          * Create transports for the first version and
 1437                          * then just register everything else to the
 1438                          * same transports.
 1439                          */
 1440                         if (i == 0) {
 1441                                 char *up;
 1442 
 1443                                 error = copyin(&addrs[2*j], &up,
 1444                                     sizeof(char*));
 1445                                 if (error)
 1446                                         goto out;
 1447                                 error = copyinstr(up, netid, sizeof(netid),
 1448                                     NULL);
 1449                                 if (error)
 1450                                         goto out;
 1451                                 error = copyin(&addrs[2*j+1], &up,
 1452                                     sizeof(char*));
 1453                                 if (error)
 1454                                         goto out;
 1455                                 error = copyinstr(up, uaddr, sizeof(uaddr),
 1456                                     NULL);
 1457                                 if (error)
 1458                                         goto out;
 1459                                 nconf = getnetconfigent(netid);
 1460                                 if (!nconf) {
 1461                                         NLM_ERR("Can't lookup netid %s\n",
 1462                                             netid);
 1463                                         error = EINVAL;
 1464                                         goto out;
 1465                                 }
 1466                                 xprts[j] = svc_tp_create(pool, dispatchers[i],
 1467                                     NLM_PROG, versions[i], uaddr, nconf);
 1468                                 if (!xprts[j]) {
 1469                                         NLM_ERR("NLM: unable to create "
 1470                                             "(NLM_PROG, %d).\n", versions[i]);
 1471                                         error = EINVAL;
 1472                                         goto out;
 1473                                 }
 1474                                 freenetconfigent(nconf);
 1475                         } else {
 1476                                 nconf = getnetconfigent(xprts[j]->xp_netid);
 1477                                 rpcb_unset(NLM_PROG, versions[i], nconf);
 1478                                 if (!svc_reg(xprts[j], NLM_PROG, versions[i],
 1479                                         dispatchers[i], nconf)) {
 1480                                         NLM_ERR("NLM: can't register "
 1481                                             "(NLM_PROG, %d)\n", versions[i]);
 1482                                         error = EINVAL;
 1483                                         goto out;
 1484                                 }
 1485                         }
 1486                 }
 1487         }
 1488         error = 0;
 1489 out:
 1490         for (j = 0; j < addr_count; j++) {
 1491                 if (xprts[j])
 1492                         SVC_RELEASE(xprts[j]);
 1493         }
 1494         free(xprts, M_NLM);
 1495         return (error);
 1496 }
 1497 
 1498 /*
 1499  * Main server entry point. Contacts the local NSM to get its current
 1500  * state and send SM_UNMON_ALL. Registers the NLM services and then
 1501  * services requests. Does not return until the server is interrupted
 1502  * by a signal.
 1503  */
 1504 static int
 1505 nlm_server_main(int addr_count, char **addrs)
 1506 {
 1507         struct thread *td = curthread;
 1508         int error;
 1509         SVCPOOL *pool = NULL;
 1510         struct sockopt opt;
 1511         int portlow;
 1512 #ifdef INET6
 1513         struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
 1514 #endif
 1515         struct sockaddr_in sin;
 1516         my_id id;
 1517         sm_stat smstat;
 1518         struct timeval timo;
 1519         enum clnt_stat stat;
 1520         struct nlm_host *host, *nhost;
 1521         struct nlm_waiting_lock *nw;
 1522         vop_advlock_t *old_nfs_advlock;
 1523         vop_reclaim_t *old_nfs_reclaim;
 1524 
 1525         if (nlm_is_running != 0) {
 1526                 NLM_ERR("NLM: can't start server - "
 1527                     "it appears to be running already\n");
 1528                 return (EPERM);
 1529         }
 1530 
 1531         if (nlm_socket == NULL) {
 1532                 memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
 1533 
 1534                 error = socreate(AF_INET, &nlm_socket, SOCK_DGRAM, 0,
 1535                     td->td_ucred, td);
 1536                 if (error) {
 1537                         NLM_ERR("NLM: can't create IPv4 socket - error %d\n",
 1538                             error);
 1539                         return (error);
 1540                 }
 1541                 opt.sopt_dir = SOPT_SET;
 1542                 opt.sopt_level = IPPROTO_IP;
 1543                 opt.sopt_name = IP_PORTRANGE;
 1544                 portlow = IP_PORTRANGE_LOW;
 1545                 opt.sopt_val = &portlow;
 1546                 opt.sopt_valsize = sizeof(portlow);
 1547                 sosetopt(nlm_socket, &opt);
 1548 
 1549 #ifdef INET6
 1550                 nlm_socket6 = NULL;
 1551                 error = socreate(AF_INET6, &nlm_socket6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0,
 1552                     td->td_ucred, td);
 1553                 if (error) {
 1554                         NLM_ERR("NLM: can't create IPv6 socket - error %d\n",
 1555                             error);
 1556                         soclose(nlm_socket);
 1557                         nlm_socket = NULL;
 1558                         return (error);
 1559                 }
 1560                 opt.sopt_dir = SOPT_SET;
 1561                 opt.sopt_level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
 1562                 opt.sopt_name = IPV6_PORTRANGE;
 1563                 portlow = IPV6_PORTRANGE_LOW;
 1564                 opt.sopt_val = &portlow;
 1565                 opt.sopt_valsize = sizeof(portlow);
 1566                 sosetopt(nlm_socket6, &opt);
 1567 #endif
 1568         }
 1569 
 1570         nlm_auth = authunix_create(curthread->td_ucred);
 1571 
 1572 #ifdef INET6
 1573         memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
 1574         sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6);
 1575         sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
 1576         sin6.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback;
 1577         nlm_nsm = nlm_get_rpc((struct sockaddr *) &sin6, SM_PROG, SM_VERS);
 1578         if (!nlm_nsm) {
 1579 #endif
 1580                 memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
 1581                 sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin);
 1582                 sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
 1583                 sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
 1584                 nlm_nsm = nlm_get_rpc((struct sockaddr *) &sin, SM_PROG,
 1585                     SM_VERS);
 1586 #ifdef INET6
 1587         }
 1588 #endif
 1589 
 1590         if (!nlm_nsm) {
 1591                 NLM_ERR("Can't start NLM - unable to contact NSM\n");
 1592                 error = EINVAL;
 1593                 goto out;
 1594         }
 1595 
 1596         pool = svcpool_create("NLM", NULL);
 1597 
 1598         error = nlm_register_services(pool, addr_count, addrs);
 1599         if (error)
 1600                 goto out;
 1601 
 1602         memset(&id, 0, sizeof(id));
 1603         id.my_name = "NFS NLM";
 1604 
 1605         timo.tv_sec = 25;
 1606         timo.tv_usec = 0;
 1607         stat = CLNT_CALL(nlm_nsm, SM_UNMON_ALL,
 1608             (xdrproc_t) xdr_my_id, &id,
 1609             (xdrproc_t) xdr_sm_stat, &smstat, timo);
 1610 
 1611         if (stat != RPC_SUCCESS) {
 1612                 struct rpc_err err;
 1613 
 1614                 CLNT_GETERR(nlm_nsm, &err);
 1615                 NLM_ERR("NLM: unexpected error contacting NSM, "
 1616                     "stat=%d, errno=%d\n", stat, err.re_errno);
 1617                 error = EINVAL;
 1618                 goto out;
 1619         }
 1620         nlm_is_running = 1;
 1621 
 1622         NLM_DEBUG(1, "NLM: local NSM state is %d\n", smstat.state);
 1623         nlm_nsm_state = smstat.state;
 1624 
 1625         old_nfs_advlock = nfs_advlock_p;
 1626         nfs_advlock_p = nlm_advlock;
 1627         old_nfs_reclaim = nfs_reclaim_p;
 1628         nfs_reclaim_p = nlm_reclaim;
 1629 
 1630         svc_run(pool);
 1631         error = 0;
 1632 
 1633         nfs_advlock_p = old_nfs_advlock;
 1634         nfs_reclaim_p = old_nfs_reclaim;
 1635 
 1636 out:
 1637         nlm_is_running = 0;
 1638         if (pool)
 1639                 svcpool_destroy(pool);
 1640 
 1641         /*
 1642          * We are finished communicating with the NSM.
 1643          */
 1644         if (nlm_nsm) {
 1645                 CLNT_RELEASE(nlm_nsm);
 1646                 nlm_nsm = NULL;
 1647         }
 1648 
 1649         /*
 1650          * Trash all the existing state so that if the server
 1651          * restarts, it gets a clean slate. This is complicated by the
 1652          * possibility that there may be other threads trying to make
 1653          * client locking requests.
 1654          *
 1655          * First we fake a client reboot notification which will
 1656          * cancel any pending async locks and purge remote lock state
 1657          * from the local lock manager. We release the reference from
 1658          * nlm_hosts to the host (which may remove it from the list
 1659          * and free it). After this phase, the only entries in the
 1660          * nlm_host list should be from other threads performing
 1661          * client lock requests.
 1662          */
 1663         mtx_lock(&nlm_global_lock);
 1664         TAILQ_FOREACH(nw, &nlm_waiting_locks, nw_link) {
 1665                 wakeup(nw);
 1666         }
 1667         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(host, &nlm_hosts, nh_link, nhost) {
 1668                 mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
 1669                 nlm_host_notify(host, 0);
 1670                 nlm_host_release(host);
 1671                 mtx_lock(&nlm_global_lock);
 1672         }
 1673         mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
 1674 
 1675         AUTH_DESTROY(nlm_auth);
 1676 
 1677         return (error);
 1678 }
 1679 
 1680 int
 1681 sys_nlm_syscall(struct thread *td, struct nlm_syscall_args *uap)
 1682 {
 1683         int error;
 1684 
 1685         error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NFS_LOCKD);
 1686         if (error)
 1687                 return (error);
 1688 
 1689         nlm_debug_level = uap->debug_level;
 1690         nlm_grace_threshold = time_uptime + uap->grace_period;
 1691         nlm_next_idle_check = time_uptime + NLM_IDLE_PERIOD;
 1692 
 1693         return nlm_server_main(uap->addr_count, uap->addrs);
 1694 }
 1695 
 1696 /**********************************************************************/
 1697 
 1698 /*
 1699  * NLM implementation details, called from the RPC stubs.
 1700  */
 1701 
 1702 void
 1703 nlm_sm_notify(struct nlm_sm_status *argp)
 1704 {
 1705         uint32_t sysid;
 1706         struct nlm_host *host;
 1707 
 1708         NLM_DEBUG(3, "nlm_sm_notify(): mon_name = %s\n", argp->mon_name);
 1709         memcpy(&sysid, &argp->priv, sizeof(sysid));
 1710         host = nlm_find_host_by_sysid(sysid);
 1711         if (host) {
 1712                 nlm_host_notify(host, argp->state);
 1713                 nlm_host_release(host);
 1714         }
 1715 }
 1716 
 1717 static void
 1718 nlm_convert_to_fhandle_t(fhandle_t *fhp, struct netobj *p)
 1719 {
 1720         memcpy(fhp, p->n_bytes, sizeof(fhandle_t));
 1721 }
 1722 
 1723 struct vfs_state {
 1724         struct mount    *vs_mp;
 1725         struct vnode    *vs_vp;
 1726         int             vs_vnlocked;
 1727 };
 1728 
 1729 static int
 1730 nlm_get_vfs_state(struct nlm_host *host, struct svc_req *rqstp,
 1731     fhandle_t *fhp, struct vfs_state *vs, accmode_t accmode)
 1732 {
 1733         int error;
 1734         uint64_t exflags;
 1735         struct ucred *cred = NULL, *credanon = NULL;
 1736 
 1737         memset(vs, 0, sizeof(*vs));
 1738 
 1739         vs->vs_mp = vfs_getvfs(&fhp->fh_fsid);
 1740         if (!vs->vs_mp) {
 1741                 return (ESTALE);
 1742         }
 1743 
 1744         /* accmode == 0 means don't check, since it is an unlock. */
 1745         if (accmode != 0) {
 1746                 error = VFS_CHECKEXP(vs->vs_mp,
 1747                     (struct sockaddr *)&host->nh_addr, &exflags, &credanon,
 1748                     NULL, NULL);
 1749                 if (error)
 1750                         goto out;
 1751 
 1752                 if (exflags & MNT_EXRDONLY ||
 1753                     (vs->vs_mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)) {
 1754                         error = EROFS;
 1755                         goto out;
 1756                 }
 1757         }
 1758 
 1759         error = VFS_FHTOVP(vs->vs_mp, &fhp->fh_fid, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vs->vs_vp);
 1760         if (error)
 1761                 goto out;
 1762         vs->vs_vnlocked = TRUE;
 1763 
 1764         if (accmode != 0) {
 1765                 if (!svc_getcred(rqstp, &cred, NULL)) {
 1766                         error = EINVAL;
 1767                         goto out;
 1768                 }
 1769                 if (cred->cr_uid == 0 || (exflags & MNT_EXPORTANON)) {
 1770                         crfree(cred);
 1771                         cred = credanon;
 1772                         credanon = NULL;
 1773                 }
 1774 
 1775                 /*
 1776                  * Check cred.
 1777                  */
 1778                 error = VOP_ACCESS(vs->vs_vp, accmode, cred, curthread);
 1779                 /*
 1780                  * If this failed and accmode != VWRITE, try again with
 1781                  * VWRITE to maintain backwards compatibility with the
 1782                  * old code that always used VWRITE.
 1783                  */
 1784                 if (error != 0 && accmode != VWRITE)
 1785                         error = VOP_ACCESS(vs->vs_vp, VWRITE, cred, curthread);
 1786                 if (error)
 1787                         goto out;
 1788         }
 1789 
 1790         VOP_UNLOCK(vs->vs_vp);
 1791         vs->vs_vnlocked = FALSE;
 1792 
 1793 out:
 1794         if (cred)
 1795                 crfree(cred);
 1796         if (credanon)
 1797                 crfree(credanon);
 1798 
 1799         return (error);
 1800 }
 1801 
 1802 static void
 1803 nlm_release_vfs_state(struct vfs_state *vs)
 1804 {
 1805 
 1806         if (vs->vs_vp) {
 1807                 if (vs->vs_vnlocked)
 1808                         vput(vs->vs_vp);
 1809                 else
 1810                         vrele(vs->vs_vp);
 1811         }
 1812         if (vs->vs_mp)
 1813                 vfs_rel(vs->vs_mp);
 1814 }
 1815 
 1816 static nlm4_stats
 1817 nlm_convert_error(int error)
 1818 {
 1819 
 1820         if (error == ESTALE)
 1821                 return nlm4_stale_fh;
 1822         else if (error == EROFS)
 1823                 return nlm4_rofs;
 1824         else
 1825                 return nlm4_failed;
 1826 }
 1827 
 1828 int
 1829 nlm_do_test(nlm4_testargs *argp, nlm4_testres *result, struct svc_req *rqstp,
 1830         CLIENT **rpcp)
 1831 {
 1832         fhandle_t fh;
 1833         struct vfs_state vs;
 1834         struct nlm_host *host, *bhost;
 1835         int error, sysid;
 1836         struct flock fl;
 1837         accmode_t accmode;
 1838 
 1839         memset(result, 0, sizeof(*result));
 1840         memset(&vs, 0, sizeof(vs));
 1841 
 1842         host = nlm_find_host_by_name(argp->alock.caller_name,
 1843             svc_getrpccaller(rqstp), rqstp->rq_vers);
 1844         if (!host) {
 1845                 result->stat.stat = nlm4_denied_nolocks;
 1846                 return (ENOMEM);
 1847         }
 1848 
 1849         NLM_DEBUG(3, "nlm_do_test(): caller_name = %s (sysid = %d)\n",
 1850             host->nh_caller_name, host->nh_sysid);
 1851 
 1852         nlm_check_expired_locks(host);
 1853         sysid = host->nh_sysid;
 1854 
 1855         nlm_convert_to_fhandle_t(&fh, &argp->alock.fh);
 1856         nlm_copy_netobj(&result->cookie, &argp->cookie, M_RPC);
 1857 
 1858         if (time_uptime < nlm_grace_threshold) {
 1859                 result->stat.stat = nlm4_denied_grace_period;
 1860                 goto out;
 1861         }
 1862 
 1863         accmode = argp->exclusive ? VWRITE : VREAD;
 1864         error = nlm_get_vfs_state(host, rqstp, &fh, &vs, accmode);
 1865         if (error) {
 1866                 result->stat.stat = nlm_convert_error(error);
 1867                 goto out;
 1868         }
 1869 
 1870         fl.l_start = argp->alock.l_offset;
 1871         fl.l_len = argp->alock.l_len;
 1872         fl.l_pid = argp->alock.svid;
 1873         fl.l_sysid = sysid;
 1874         fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
 1875         if (argp->exclusive)
 1876                 fl.l_type = F_WRLCK;
 1877         else
 1878                 fl.l_type = F_RDLCK;
 1879         error = VOP_ADVLOCK(vs.vs_vp, NULL, F_GETLK, &fl, F_REMOTE);
 1880         if (error) {
 1881                 result->stat.stat = nlm4_failed;
 1882                 goto out;
 1883         }
 1884 
 1885         if (fl.l_type == F_UNLCK) {
 1886                 result->stat.stat = nlm4_granted;
 1887         } else {
 1888                 result->stat.stat = nlm4_denied;
 1889                 result->stat.nlm4_testrply_u.holder.exclusive =
 1890                         (fl.l_type == F_WRLCK);
 1891                 result->stat.nlm4_testrply_u.holder.svid = fl.l_pid;
 1892                 bhost = nlm_find_host_by_sysid(fl.l_sysid);
 1893                 if (bhost) {
 1894                         /*
 1895                          * We don't have any useful way of recording
 1896                          * the value of oh used in the original lock
 1897                          * request. Ideally, the test reply would have
 1898                          * a space for the owning host's name allowing
 1899                          * our caller's NLM to keep track.
 1900                          *
 1901                          * As far as I can see, Solaris uses an eight
 1902                          * byte structure for oh which contains a four
 1903                          * byte pid encoded in local byte order and
 1904                          * the first four bytes of the host
 1905                          * name. Linux uses a variable length string
 1906                          * 'pid@hostname' in ascii but doesn't even
 1907                          * return that in test replies.
 1908                          *
 1909                          * For the moment, return nothing in oh
 1910                          * (already zero'ed above).
 1911                          */
 1912                         nlm_host_release(bhost);
 1913                 }
 1914                 result->stat.nlm4_testrply_u.holder.l_offset = fl.l_start;
 1915                 result->stat.nlm4_testrply_u.holder.l_len = fl.l_len;
 1916         }
 1917 
 1918 out:
 1919         nlm_release_vfs_state(&vs);
 1920         if (rpcp)
 1921                 *rpcp = nlm_host_get_rpc(host, TRUE);
 1922         nlm_host_release(host);
 1923         return (0);
 1924 }
 1925 
 1926 int
 1927 nlm_do_lock(nlm4_lockargs *argp, nlm4_res *result, struct svc_req *rqstp,
 1928     bool_t monitor, CLIENT **rpcp)
 1929 {
 1930         fhandle_t fh;
 1931         struct vfs_state vs;
 1932         struct nlm_host *host;
 1933         int error, sysid;
 1934         struct flock fl;
 1935         accmode_t accmode;
 1936 
 1937         memset(result, 0, sizeof(*result));
 1938         memset(&vs, 0, sizeof(vs));
 1939 
 1940         host = nlm_find_host_by_name(argp->alock.caller_name,
 1941             svc_getrpccaller(rqstp), rqstp->rq_vers);
 1942         if (!host) {
 1943                 result->stat.stat = nlm4_denied_nolocks;
 1944                 return (ENOMEM);
 1945         }
 1946 
 1947         NLM_DEBUG(3, "nlm_do_lock(): caller_name = %s (sysid = %d)\n",
 1948             host->nh_caller_name, host->nh_sysid);
 1949 
 1950         if (monitor && host->nh_state && argp->state
 1951             && host->nh_state != argp->state) {
 1952                 /*
 1953                  * The host rebooted without telling us. Trash its
 1954                  * locks.
 1955                  */
 1956                 nlm_host_notify(host, argp->state);
 1957         }
 1958 
 1959         nlm_check_expired_locks(host);
 1960         sysid = host->nh_sysid;
 1961 
 1962         nlm_convert_to_fhandle_t(&fh, &argp->alock.fh);
 1963         nlm_copy_netobj(&result->cookie, &argp->cookie, M_RPC);
 1964 
 1965         if (time_uptime < nlm_grace_threshold && !argp->reclaim) {
 1966                 result->stat.stat = nlm4_denied_grace_period;
 1967                 goto out;
 1968         }
 1969 
 1970         accmode = argp->exclusive ? VWRITE : VREAD;
 1971         error = nlm_get_vfs_state(host, rqstp, &fh, &vs, accmode);
 1972         if (error) {
 1973                 result->stat.stat = nlm_convert_error(error);
 1974                 goto out;
 1975         }
 1976 
 1977         fl.l_start = argp->alock.l_offset;
 1978         fl.l_len = argp->alock.l_len;
 1979         fl.l_pid = argp->alock.svid;
 1980         fl.l_sysid = sysid;
 1981         fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
 1982         if (argp->exclusive)
 1983                 fl.l_type = F_WRLCK;
 1984         else
 1985                 fl.l_type = F_RDLCK;
 1986         if (argp->block) {
 1987                 struct nlm_async_lock *af;
 1988                 CLIENT *client;
 1989                 struct nlm_grantcookie cookie;
 1990 
 1991                 /*
 1992                  * First, make sure we can contact the host's NLM.
 1993                  */
 1994                 client = nlm_host_get_rpc(host, TRUE);
 1995                 if (!client) {
 1996                         result->stat.stat = nlm4_failed;
 1997                         goto out;
 1998                 }
 1999 
 2000                 /*
 2001                  * First we need to check and see if there is an
 2002                  * existing blocked lock that matches. This could be a
 2003                  * badly behaved client or an RPC re-send. If we find
 2004                  * one, just return nlm4_blocked.
 2005                  */
 2006                 mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
 2007                 TAILQ_FOREACH(af, &host->nh_pending, af_link) {
 2008                         if (af->af_fl.l_start == fl.l_start
 2009                             && af->af_fl.l_len == fl.l_len
 2010                             && af->af_fl.l_pid == fl.l_pid
 2011                             && af->af_fl.l_type == fl.l_type) {
 2012                                 break;
 2013                         }
 2014                 }
 2015                 if (!af) {
 2016                         cookie.ng_sysid = host->nh_sysid;
 2017                         cookie.ng_cookie = host->nh_grantcookie++;
 2018                 }
 2019                 mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
 2020                 if (af) {
 2021                         CLNT_RELEASE(client);
 2022                         result->stat.stat = nlm4_blocked;
 2023                         goto out;
 2024                 }
 2025 
 2026                 af = malloc(sizeof(struct nlm_async_lock), M_NLM,
 2027                     M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
 2028                 TASK_INIT(&af->af_task, 0, nlm_lock_callback, af);
 2029                 af->af_vp = vs.vs_vp;
 2030                 af->af_fl = fl;
 2031                 af->af_host = host;
 2032                 af->af_rpc = client;
 2033                 /*
 2034                  * We use M_RPC here so that we can xdr_free the thing
 2035                  * later.
 2036                  */
 2037                 nlm_make_netobj(&af->af_granted.cookie,
 2038                     (caddr_t)&cookie, sizeof(cookie), M_RPC);
 2039                 af->af_granted.exclusive = argp->exclusive;
 2040                 af->af_granted.alock.caller_name =
 2041                         strdup(argp->alock.caller_name, M_RPC);
 2042                 nlm_copy_netobj(&af->af_granted.alock.fh,
 2043                     &argp->alock.fh, M_RPC);
 2044                 nlm_copy_netobj(&af->af_granted.alock.oh,
 2045                     &argp->alock.oh, M_RPC);
 2046                 af->af_granted.alock.svid = argp->alock.svid;
 2047                 af->af_granted.alock.l_offset = argp->alock.l_offset;
 2048                 af->af_granted.alock.l_len = argp->alock.l_len;
 2049 
 2050                 /*
 2051                  * Put the entry on the pending list before calling
 2052                  * VOP_ADVLOCKASYNC. We do this in case the lock
 2053                  * request was blocked (returning EINPROGRESS) but
 2054                  * then granted before we manage to run again. The
 2055                  * client may receive the granted message before we
 2056                  * send our blocked reply but thats their problem.
 2057                  */
 2058                 mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
 2059                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&host->nh_pending, af, af_link);
 2060                 mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
 2061 
 2062                 error = VOP_ADVLOCKASYNC(vs.vs_vp, NULL, F_SETLK, &fl, F_REMOTE,
 2063                     &af->af_task, &af->af_cookie);
 2064 
 2065                 /*
 2066                  * If the lock completed synchronously, just free the
 2067                  * tracking structure now.
 2068                  */
 2069                 if (error != EINPROGRESS) {
 2070                         CLNT_RELEASE(af->af_rpc);
 2071                         mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
 2072                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&host->nh_pending, af, af_link);
 2073                         mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
 2074                         xdr_free((xdrproc_t) xdr_nlm4_testargs,
 2075                             &af->af_granted);
 2076                         free(af, M_NLM);
 2077                 } else {
 2078                         NLM_DEBUG(2, "NLM: pending async lock %p for %s "
 2079                             "(sysid %d)\n", af, host->nh_caller_name, sysid);
 2080                         /*
 2081                          * Don't vrele the vnode just yet - this must
 2082                          * wait until either the async callback
 2083                          * happens or the lock is cancelled.
 2084                          */
 2085                         vs.vs_vp = NULL;
 2086                 }
 2087         } else {
 2088                 error = VOP_ADVLOCK(vs.vs_vp, NULL, F_SETLK, &fl, F_REMOTE);
 2089         }
 2090 
 2091         if (error) {
 2092                 if (error == EINPROGRESS) {
 2093                         result->stat.stat = nlm4_blocked;
 2094                 } else if (error == EDEADLK) {
 2095                         result->stat.stat = nlm4_deadlck;
 2096                 } else if (error == EAGAIN) {
 2097                         result->stat.stat = nlm4_denied;
 2098                 } else {
 2099                         result->stat.stat = nlm4_failed;
 2100                 }
 2101         } else {
 2102                 if (monitor)
 2103                         nlm_host_monitor(host, argp->state);
 2104                 result->stat.stat = nlm4_granted;
 2105         }       
 2106 
 2107 out:
 2108         nlm_release_vfs_state(&vs);
 2109         if (rpcp)
 2110                 *rpcp = nlm_host_get_rpc(host, TRUE);
 2111         nlm_host_release(host);
 2112         return (0);
 2113 }
 2114 
 2115 int
 2116 nlm_do_cancel(nlm4_cancargs *argp, nlm4_res *result, struct svc_req *rqstp,
 2117     CLIENT **rpcp)
 2118 {
 2119         fhandle_t fh;
 2120         struct vfs_state vs;
 2121         struct nlm_host *host;
 2122         int error, sysid;
 2123         struct flock fl;
 2124         struct nlm_async_lock *af;
 2125 
 2126         memset(result, 0, sizeof(*result));
 2127         memset(&vs, 0, sizeof(vs));
 2128 
 2129         host = nlm_find_host_by_name(argp->alock.caller_name,
 2130             svc_getrpccaller(rqstp), rqstp->rq_vers);
 2131         if (!host) {
 2132                 result->stat.stat = nlm4_denied_nolocks;
 2133                 return (ENOMEM);
 2134         }
 2135 
 2136         NLM_DEBUG(3, "nlm_do_cancel(): caller_name = %s (sysid = %d)\n",
 2137             host->nh_caller_name, host->nh_sysid);
 2138 
 2139         nlm_check_expired_locks(host);
 2140         sysid = host->nh_sysid;
 2141 
 2142         nlm_convert_to_fhandle_t(&fh, &argp->alock.fh);
 2143         nlm_copy_netobj(&result->cookie, &argp->cookie, M_RPC);
 2144 
 2145         if (time_uptime < nlm_grace_threshold) {
 2146                 result->stat.stat = nlm4_denied_grace_period;
 2147                 goto out;
 2148         }
 2149 
 2150         error = nlm_get_vfs_state(host, rqstp, &fh, &vs, (accmode_t)0);
 2151         if (error) {
 2152                 result->stat.stat = nlm_convert_error(error);
 2153                 goto out;
 2154         }
 2155 
 2156         fl.l_start = argp->alock.l_offset;
 2157         fl.l_len = argp->alock.l_len;
 2158         fl.l_pid = argp->alock.svid;
 2159         fl.l_sysid = sysid;
 2160         fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
 2161         if (argp->exclusive)
 2162                 fl.l_type = F_WRLCK;
 2163         else
 2164                 fl.l_type = F_RDLCK;
 2165 
 2166         /*
 2167          * First we need to try and find the async lock request - if
 2168          * there isn't one, we give up and return nlm4_denied.
 2169          */
 2170         mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
 2171 
 2172         TAILQ_FOREACH(af, &host->nh_pending, af_link) {
 2173                 if (af->af_fl.l_start == fl.l_start
 2174                     && af->af_fl.l_len == fl.l_len
 2175                     && af->af_fl.l_pid == fl.l_pid
 2176                     && af->af_fl.l_type == fl.l_type) {
 2177                         break;
 2178                 }
 2179         }
 2180 
 2181         if (!af) {
 2182                 mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
 2183                 result->stat.stat = nlm4_denied;
 2184                 goto out;
 2185         }
 2186 
 2187         error = nlm_cancel_async_lock(af);
 2188 
 2189         if (error) {
 2190                 result->stat.stat = nlm4_denied;
 2191         } else {
 2192                 result->stat.stat = nlm4_granted;
 2193         }
 2194 
 2195         mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
 2196 
 2197 out:
 2198         nlm_release_vfs_state(&vs);
 2199         if (rpcp)
 2200                 *rpcp = nlm_host_get_rpc(host, TRUE);
 2201         nlm_host_release(host);
 2202         return (0);
 2203 }
 2204 
 2205 int
 2206 nlm_do_unlock(nlm4_unlockargs *argp, nlm4_res *result, struct svc_req *rqstp,
 2207     CLIENT **rpcp)
 2208 {
 2209         fhandle_t fh;
 2210         struct vfs_state vs;
 2211         struct nlm_host *host;
 2212         int error, sysid;
 2213         struct flock fl;
 2214 
 2215         memset(result, 0, sizeof(*result));
 2216         memset(&vs, 0, sizeof(vs));
 2217 
 2218         host = nlm_find_host_by_name(argp->alock.caller_name,
 2219             svc_getrpccaller(rqstp), rqstp->rq_vers);
 2220         if (!host) {
 2221                 result->stat.stat = nlm4_denied_nolocks;
 2222                 return (ENOMEM);
 2223         }
 2224 
 2225         NLM_DEBUG(3, "nlm_do_unlock(): caller_name = %s (sysid = %d)\n",
 2226             host->nh_caller_name, host->nh_sysid);
 2227 
 2228         nlm_check_expired_locks(host);
 2229         sysid = host->nh_sysid;
 2230 
 2231         nlm_convert_to_fhandle_t(&fh, &argp->alock.fh);
 2232         nlm_copy_netobj(&result->cookie, &argp->cookie, M_RPC);
 2233 
 2234         if (time_uptime < nlm_grace_threshold) {
 2235                 result->stat.stat = nlm4_denied_grace_period;
 2236                 goto out;
 2237         }
 2238 
 2239         error = nlm_get_vfs_state(host, rqstp, &fh, &vs, (accmode_t)0);
 2240         if (error) {
 2241                 result->stat.stat = nlm_convert_error(error);
 2242                 goto out;
 2243         }
 2244 
 2245         fl.l_start = argp->alock.l_offset;
 2246         fl.l_len = argp->alock.l_len;
 2247         fl.l_pid = argp->alock.svid;
 2248         fl.l_sysid = sysid;
 2249         fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
 2250         fl.l_type = F_UNLCK;
 2251         error = VOP_ADVLOCK(vs.vs_vp, NULL, F_UNLCK, &fl, F_REMOTE);
 2252 
 2253         /*
 2254          * Ignore the error - there is no result code for failure,
 2255          * only for grace period.
 2256          */
 2257         result->stat.stat = nlm4_granted;
 2258 
 2259 out:
 2260         nlm_release_vfs_state(&vs);
 2261         if (rpcp)
 2262                 *rpcp = nlm_host_get_rpc(host, TRUE);
 2263         nlm_host_release(host);
 2264         return (0);
 2265 }
 2266 
 2267 int
 2268 nlm_do_granted(nlm4_testargs *argp, nlm4_res *result, struct svc_req *rqstp,
 2269 
 2270     CLIENT **rpcp)
 2271 {
 2272         struct nlm_host *host;
 2273         struct nlm_waiting_lock *nw;
 2274 
 2275         memset(result, 0, sizeof(*result));
 2276 
 2277         host = nlm_find_host_by_addr(svc_getrpccaller(rqstp), rqstp->rq_vers);
 2278         if (!host) {
 2279                 result->stat.stat = nlm4_denied_nolocks;
 2280                 return (ENOMEM);
 2281         }
 2282 
 2283         nlm_copy_netobj(&result->cookie, &argp->cookie, M_RPC);
 2284         result->stat.stat = nlm4_denied;
 2285         KFAIL_POINT_CODE(DEBUG_FP, nlm_deny_grant, goto out);
 2286 
 2287         mtx_lock(&nlm_global_lock);
 2288         TAILQ_FOREACH(nw, &nlm_waiting_locks, nw_link) {
 2289                 if (!nw->nw_waiting)
 2290                         continue;
 2291                 if (argp->alock.svid == nw->nw_lock.svid
 2292                     && argp->alock.l_offset == nw->nw_lock.l_offset
 2293                     && argp->alock.l_len == nw->nw_lock.l_len
 2294                     && argp->alock.fh.n_len == nw->nw_lock.fh.n_len
 2295                     && !memcmp(argp->alock.fh.n_bytes, nw->nw_lock.fh.n_bytes,
 2296                         nw->nw_lock.fh.n_len)) {
 2297                         nw->nw_waiting = FALSE;
 2298                         wakeup(nw);
 2299                         result->stat.stat = nlm4_granted;
 2300                         break;
 2301                 }
 2302         }
 2303         mtx_unlock(&nlm_global_lock);
 2304 
 2305 out:
 2306         if (rpcp)
 2307                 *rpcp = nlm_host_get_rpc(host, TRUE);
 2308         nlm_host_release(host);
 2309         return (0);
 2310 }
 2311 
 2312 void
 2313 nlm_do_granted_res(nlm4_res *argp, struct svc_req *rqstp)
 2314 {
 2315         struct nlm_host *host = NULL;
 2316         struct nlm_async_lock *af = NULL;
 2317         int error;
 2318 
 2319         if (argp->cookie.n_len != sizeof(struct nlm_grantcookie)) {
 2320                 NLM_DEBUG(1, "NLM: bogus grant cookie");
 2321                 goto out;
 2322         }
 2323 
 2324         host = nlm_find_host_by_sysid(ng_sysid(&argp->cookie));
 2325         if (!host) {
 2326                 NLM_DEBUG(1, "NLM: Unknown host rejected our grant");
 2327                 goto out;
 2328         }
 2329 
 2330         mtx_lock(&host->nh_lock);
 2331         TAILQ_FOREACH(af, &host->nh_granted, af_link)
 2332             if (ng_cookie(&argp->cookie) ==
 2333                 ng_cookie(&af->af_granted.cookie))
 2334                     break;
 2335         if (af)
 2336                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&host->nh_granted, af, af_link);
 2337         mtx_unlock(&host->nh_lock);
 2338 
 2339         if (!af) {
 2340                 NLM_DEBUG(1, "NLM: host %s (sysid %d) replied to our grant "
 2341                     "with unrecognized cookie %d:%d", host->nh_caller_name,
 2342                     host->nh_sysid, ng_sysid(&argp->cookie),
 2343                     ng_cookie(&argp->cookie));
 2344                 goto out;
 2345         }
 2346 
 2347         if (argp->stat.stat != nlm4_granted) {
 2348                 af->af_fl.l_type = F_UNLCK;
 2349                 error = VOP_ADVLOCK(af->af_vp, NULL, F_UNLCK, &af->af_fl, F_REMOTE);
 2350                 if (error) {
 2351                         NLM_DEBUG(1, "NLM: host %s (sysid %d) rejected our grant "
 2352                             "and we failed to unlock (%d)", host->nh_caller_name,
 2353                             host->nh_sysid, error);
 2354                         goto out;
 2355                 }
 2356 
 2357                 NLM_DEBUG(5, "NLM: async lock %p rejected by host %s (sysid %d)",
 2358                     af, host->nh_caller_name, host->nh_sysid);
 2359         } else {
 2360                 NLM_DEBUG(5, "NLM: async lock %p accepted by host %s (sysid %d)",
 2361                     af, host->nh_caller_name, host->nh_sysid);
 2362         }
 2363 
 2364  out:
 2365         if (af)
 2366                 nlm_free_async_lock(af);
 2367         if (host)
 2368                 nlm_host_release(host);
 2369 }
 2370 
 2371 void
 2372 nlm_do_free_all(nlm4_notify *argp)
 2373 {
 2374         struct nlm_host *host, *thost;
 2375 
 2376         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(host, &nlm_hosts, nh_link, thost) {
 2377                 if (!strcmp(host->nh_caller_name, argp->name))
 2378                         nlm_host_notify(host, argp->state);
 2379         }
 2380 }
 2381 
 2382 /*
 2383  * Kernel module glue
 2384  */
 2385 static int
 2386 nfslockd_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
 2387 {
 2388 
 2389         switch (type) {
 2390         case MOD_LOAD:
 2391                 return (nlm_init());
 2392 
 2393         case MOD_UNLOAD:
 2394                 nlm_uninit();
 2395                 /* The NLM module cannot be safely unloaded. */
 2396                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
 2397         default:
 2398                 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
 2399         }
 2400 }
 2401 static moduledata_t nfslockd_mod = {
 2402         "nfslockd",
 2403         nfslockd_modevent,
 2404         NULL,
 2405 };
 2406 DECLARE_MODULE(nfslockd, nfslockd_mod, SI_SUB_VFS, SI_ORDER_ANY);
 2407 
 2408 /* So that loader and kldload(2) can find us, wherever we are.. */
 2409 MODULE_DEPEND(nfslockd, xdr, 1, 1, 1);
 2410 MODULE_DEPEND(nfslockd, krpc, 1, 1, 1);
 2411 MODULE_DEPEND(nfslockd, nfscommon, 1, 1, 1);
 2412 MODULE_VERSION(nfslockd, 1);

Cache object: 03de84ccd5a8d7112361689204fa745a


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