The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/osfmk/i386/i386_init.c

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 2003 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
    3  *
    4  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
    5  * 
    6  * Copyright (c) 1999-2003 Apple Computer, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
    7  * 
    8  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
    9  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
   10  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
   11  * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
   12  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
   13  * file.
   14  * 
   15  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
   16  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
   17  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
   18  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
   19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
   20  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
   21  * limitations under the License.
   22  * 
   23  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
   24  */
   25 /*
   26  * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
   27  */
   28 /* 
   29  * Mach Operating System
   30  * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989, 1988 Carnegie Mellon University
   31  * All Rights Reserved.
   32  * 
   33  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
   34  * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
   35  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
   36  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
   37  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
   38  * 
   39  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
   40  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
   41  * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
   42  * 
   43  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
   44  * 
   45  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
   46  *  School of Computer Science
   47  *  Carnegie Mellon University
   48  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
   49  * 
   50  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
   51  * the rights to redistribute these changes.
   52  */
   53 
   54 #include <cpus.h>
   55 #include <platforms.h>
   56 #include <mach_kdb.h>
   57 #include <himem.h>
   58 #include <fast_idle.h>
   59 
   60 #include <mach/i386/vm_param.h>
   61 
   62 #include <string.h>
   63 #include <mach/vm_param.h>
   64 #include <mach/vm_prot.h>
   65 #include <mach/machine.h>
   66 #include <mach/time_value.h>
   67 #include <kern/etap_macros.h>
   68 #include <kern/spl.h>
   69 #include <kern/assert.h>
   70 #include <kern/debug.h>
   71 #include <kern/misc_protos.h>
   72 #include <kern/startup.h>
   73 #include <kern/clock.h>
   74 #include <kern/time_out.h>
   75 #include <kern/xpr.h>
   76 #include <kern/cpu_data.h>
   77 #include <kern/processor.h>
   78 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
   79 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   80 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
   81 #include <i386/fpu.h>
   82 #include <i386/pmap.h>
   83 #include <i386/ipl.h>
   84 #include <i386/pio.h>
   85 #include <i386/misc_protos.h>
   86 #include <i386/cpuid.h>
   87 #include <i386/rtclock_entries.h>
   88 #include <i386/mp.h>
   89 #if     MACH_KDB
   90 #include <ddb/db_aout.h>
   91 #endif /* MACH_KDB */
   92 #include <ddb/tr.h>
   93 #ifdef __MACHO__
   94 #include <mach/boot_info.h>
   95 #include <mach/thread_status.h>
   96 
   97 static KernelBootArgs_t *kernelBootArgs;
   98 #endif
   99 
  100 vm_offset_t     boot_args_start = 0;    /* pointer to kernel arguments, set in start.s */
  101 
  102 #ifdef __MACHO__
  103 #include        <mach-o/loader.h>
  104 vm_offset_t     edata, etext, end;
  105 
  106 /*
  107  * Called first for a mach-o kernel before paging is set up.
  108  * Returns the first available physical address in memory.
  109  */
  110 
  111 unsigned long
  112 i386_preinit()
  113 {
  114         struct segment_command  *sgp;
  115         struct section          *sp;
  116 
  117         sgp = (struct segment_command *) getsegbyname("__DATA");
  118         if (sgp) {
  119                 sp = (struct section *) firstsect(sgp);
  120                 if (sp) {
  121                         do {
  122                                 if (sp->flags & S_ZEROFILL)
  123                                         bzero((char *) sp->addr, sp->size);
  124                         } while (sp = (struct section *)nextsect(sgp, sp));
  125                 }
  126         }
  127 
  128         kernelBootArgs = (KernelBootArgs_t *) boot_args_start;
  129         end = round_page( kernelBootArgs->kaddr + kernelBootArgs->ksize );
  130 
  131         return  end;
  132 }
  133 #endif
  134 
  135 extern const char version[];
  136 extern const char version_variant[];
  137 
  138 /*
  139  *      Cpu initialization.  Running virtual, but without MACH VM
  140  *      set up.  First C routine called, unless i386_preinit() was called first.
  141  */
  142 void
  143 i386_init(void)
  144 {
  145         unsigned int    maxmem;
  146 
  147         cpu_init();
  148 
  149         /*
  150          * Setup some processor related structures to satisfy funnels.
  151          * Must be done before using unparallelized device drivers.
  152          */
  153         processor_ptr[0] = &processor_array[0];
  154         master_cpu = 0;
  155         master_processor = cpu_to_processor(master_cpu);
  156 
  157         PE_init_platform(FALSE, kernelBootArgs);
  158 
  159         /*
  160          * Set up initial thread so current_thread() works early on
  161          */
  162         thread_bootstrap();
  163 
  164         printf_init();                  /* Init this in case we need debugger */
  165         panic_init();                   /* Init this in case we need debugger */
  166 
  167         /* setup debugging output if one has been chosen */
  168         PE_init_kprintf(FALSE);
  169         kprintf("kprintf initialized\n");
  170 
  171         /* setup console output */
  172         PE_init_printf(FALSE);
  173 
  174         kprintf("version_variant = %s\n", version_variant);
  175         kprintf("version         = %s\n", version);
  176 
  177 
  178         /*   
  179          * VM initialization, after this we're using page tables...
  180          * The maximum number of cpus must be set beforehand.
  181          */
  182         if (!PE_parse_boot_arg("maxmem", &maxmem))
  183                 maxmem=0;
  184         else
  185                 maxmem = maxmem * (1024 * 1024);
  186 
  187         if (PE_parse_boot_arg("cpus", &wncpu)) {
  188                 if (!((wncpu > 0) && (wncpu < NCPUS)))
  189                         wncpu = NCPUS;
  190         } else 
  191                 wncpu = NCPUS;
  192 
  193         i386_vm_init(maxmem, kernelBootArgs);
  194 
  195         PE_init_platform(TRUE, kernelBootArgs);
  196 
  197         /* create the console for verbose or pretty mode */
  198         PE_create_console();
  199         
  200         machine_startup();
  201 
  202 }

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