The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/osfmk/ppc/endian.h

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
    3  *
    4  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
    5  * 
    6  * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
    7  * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
    8  * "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance with the
    9  * License.  Please obtain a copy of the License at
   10  * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
   11  * 
   12  * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
   13  * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
   14  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
   15  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
   16  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.  Please see the
   17  * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
   18  * under the License.
   19  * 
   20  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
   21  */
   22 /*
   23  * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
   24  * 
   25  */
   26 
   27 #ifndef _MACHINE_ENDIAN_H_
   28 #define _MACHINE_ENDIAN_H_
   29 
   30 /*
   31  * Definitions for byte order,
   32  * according to byte significance from low address to high.
   33  */
   34 #define LITTLE_ENDIAN   1234    /* least-significant byte first (vax) */
   35 #define BIG_ENDIAN      4321    /* most-significant byte first (IBM, net) */
   36 #define PDP_ENDIAN      3412    /* LSB first in word, MSW first in long (pdp) */
   37 
   38 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__                   /* Predefined by compiler */
   39 #define BYTE_ORDER      BIG_ENDIAN      /* byte order we use on ppc */
   40 #define ENDIAN          BIG
   41 #else
   42 #error code has not been ported to little endian targets yet
   43 #endif
   44 
   45 /*
   46  * Macros for network/external number representation conversion.
   47  */
   48 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN && !defined(lint)
   49 #define ntohl(x)        (x)
   50 #define ntohs(x)        (x)
   51 #define htonl(x)        (x)
   52 #define htons(x)        (x)
   53 
   54 static __inline__ unsigned int byte_reverse_word(unsigned int word);
   55 static __inline__ unsigned int byte_reverse_word(unsigned int word) {
   56         unsigned int result;
   57         __asm__ volatile("lwbrx %0, 0, %1" : "=r" (result) : "r" (&word));
   58         return result;
   59 }
   60 
   61 /* The above function is commutative, so we can use it for
   62  * translations in both directions (to/from little endianness)
   63  * Note that htolx and ltohx are probably identical, they are
   64  * included for completeness.
   65  */
   66 #define htoll(x)  byte_reverse_word(x)
   67 #define htols(x)  (byte_reverse_word(x) >> 16)
   68 #define ltohl(x)  htoll(x)
   69 #define ltohs(x)  htols(x)
   70 
   71 #define htobl(x) (x)
   72 #define htobs(x) (x)
   73 #define btohl(x) (x)
   74 #define btohs(x) (x)
   75 
   76 #else
   77 unsigned short  ntohs(), htons();
   78 unsigned long   ntohl(), htonl();
   79 #endif
   80 
   81 /* This defines the order of elements in a bitfield,
   82  * it is principally used by the SCSI subsystem in
   83  * the definitions of mapped registers
   84  */
   85 #define BYTE_MSF 1
   86 
   87 #endif /* _MACHINE_ENDIAN_H_ */

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