The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/pci/if_rl.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998
    3  *      Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   15  *      This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
   16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
   17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   18  *    without specific prior written permission.
   19  *
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
   24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
   30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   31  */
   32 
   33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/9.0/sys/pci/if_rl.c 227277 2011-11-06 21:09:10Z marius $");
   35 
   36 /*
   37  * RealTek 8129/8139 PCI NIC driver
   38  *
   39  * Supports several extremely cheap PCI 10/100 adapters based on
   40  * the RealTek chipset. Datasheets can be obtained from
   41  * www.realtek.com.tw.
   42  *
   43  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>
   44  * Electrical Engineering Department
   45  * Columbia University, New York City
   46  */
   47 /*
   48  * The RealTek 8139 PCI NIC redefines the meaning of 'low end.' This is
   49  * probably the worst PCI ethernet controller ever made, with the possible
   50  * exception of the FEAST chip made by SMC. The 8139 supports bus-master
   51  * DMA, but it has a terrible interface that nullifies any performance
   52  * gains that bus-master DMA usually offers.
   53  *
   54  * For transmission, the chip offers a series of four TX descriptor
   55  * registers. Each transmit frame must be in a contiguous buffer, aligned
   56  * on a longword (32-bit) boundary. This means we almost always have to
   57  * do mbuf copies in order to transmit a frame, except in the unlikely
   58  * case where a) the packet fits into a single mbuf, and b) the packet
   59  * is 32-bit aligned within the mbuf's data area. The presence of only
   60  * four descriptor registers means that we can never have more than four
   61  * packets queued for transmission at any one time.
   62  *
   63  * Reception is not much better. The driver has to allocate a single large
   64  * buffer area (up to 64K in size) into which the chip will DMA received
   65  * frames. Because we don't know where within this region received packets
   66  * will begin or end, we have no choice but to copy data from the buffer
   67  * area into mbufs in order to pass the packets up to the higher protocol
   68  * levels.
   69  *
   70  * It's impossible given this rotten design to really achieve decent
   71  * performance at 100Mbps, unless you happen to have a 400Mhz PII or
   72  * some equally overmuscled CPU to drive it.
   73  *
   74  * On the bright side, the 8139 does have a built-in PHY, although
   75  * rather than using an MDIO serial interface like most other NICs, the
   76  * PHY registers are directly accessible through the 8139's register
   77  * space. The 8139 supports autonegotiation, as well as a 64-bit multicast
   78  * filter.
   79  *
   80  * The 8129 chip is an older version of the 8139 that uses an external PHY
   81  * chip. The 8129 has a serial MDIO interface for accessing the MII where
   82  * the 8139 lets you directly access the on-board PHY registers. We need
   83  * to select which interface to use depending on the chip type.
   84  */
   85 
   86 #ifdef HAVE_KERNEL_OPTION_HEADERS
   87 #include "opt_device_polling.h"
   88 #endif
   89 
   90 #include <sys/param.h>
   91 #include <sys/endian.h>
   92 #include <sys/systm.h>
   93 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   94 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   95 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   96 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   97 #include <sys/module.h>
   98 #include <sys/socket.h>
   99 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
  100 
  101 #include <net/if.h>
  102 #include <net/if_arp.h>
  103 #include <net/ethernet.h>
  104 #include <net/if_dl.h>
  105 #include <net/if_media.h>
  106 #include <net/if_types.h>
  107 
  108 #include <net/bpf.h>
  109 
  110 #include <machine/bus.h>
  111 #include <machine/resource.h>
  112 #include <sys/bus.h>
  113 #include <sys/rman.h>
  114 
  115 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
  116 #include <dev/mii/mii_bitbang.h>
  117 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
  118 
  119 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
  120 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
  121 
  122 MODULE_DEPEND(rl, pci, 1, 1, 1);
  123 MODULE_DEPEND(rl, ether, 1, 1, 1);
  124 MODULE_DEPEND(rl, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
  125 
  126 /* "device miibus" required.  See GENERIC if you get errors here. */
  127 #include "miibus_if.h"
  128 
  129 #include <pci/if_rlreg.h>
  130 
  131 /*
  132  * Various supported device vendors/types and their names.
  133  */
  134 static const struct rl_type const rl_devs[] = {
  135         { RT_VENDORID, RT_DEVICEID_8129, RL_8129,
  136                 "RealTek 8129 10/100BaseTX" },
  137         { RT_VENDORID, RT_DEVICEID_8139, RL_8139,
  138                 "RealTek 8139 10/100BaseTX" },
  139         { RT_VENDORID, RT_DEVICEID_8139D, RL_8139,
  140                 "RealTek 8139 10/100BaseTX" },
  141         { RT_VENDORID, RT_DEVICEID_8138, RL_8139,
  142                 "RealTek 8139 10/100BaseTX CardBus" },
  143         { RT_VENDORID, RT_DEVICEID_8100, RL_8139,
  144                 "RealTek 8100 10/100BaseTX" },
  145         { ACCTON_VENDORID, ACCTON_DEVICEID_5030, RL_8139,
  146                 "Accton MPX 5030/5038 10/100BaseTX" },
  147         { DELTA_VENDORID, DELTA_DEVICEID_8139, RL_8139,
  148                 "Delta Electronics 8139 10/100BaseTX" },
  149         { ADDTRON_VENDORID, ADDTRON_DEVICEID_8139, RL_8139,
  150                 "Addtron Technology 8139 10/100BaseTX" },
  151         { DLINK_VENDORID, DLINK_DEVICEID_530TXPLUS, RL_8139,
  152                 "D-Link DFE-530TX+ 10/100BaseTX" },
  153         { DLINK_VENDORID, DLINK_DEVICEID_690TXD, RL_8139,
  154                 "D-Link DFE-690TXD 10/100BaseTX" },
  155         { NORTEL_VENDORID, ACCTON_DEVICEID_5030, RL_8139,
  156                 "Nortel Networks 10/100BaseTX" },
  157         { COREGA_VENDORID, COREGA_DEVICEID_FETHERCBTXD, RL_8139,
  158                 "Corega FEther CB-TXD" },
  159         { COREGA_VENDORID, COREGA_DEVICEID_FETHERIICBTXD, RL_8139,
  160                 "Corega FEtherII CB-TXD" },
  161         { PEPPERCON_VENDORID, PEPPERCON_DEVICEID_ROLF, RL_8139,
  162                 "Peppercon AG ROL-F" },
  163         { PLANEX_VENDORID, PLANEX_DEVICEID_FNW3603TX, RL_8139,
  164                 "Planex FNW-3603-TX" },
  165         { PLANEX_VENDORID, PLANEX_DEVICEID_FNW3800TX, RL_8139,
  166                 "Planex FNW-3800-TX" },
  167         { CP_VENDORID, RT_DEVICEID_8139, RL_8139,
  168                 "Compaq HNE-300" },
  169         { LEVEL1_VENDORID, LEVEL1_DEVICEID_FPC0106TX, RL_8139,
  170                 "LevelOne FPC-0106TX" },
  171         { EDIMAX_VENDORID, EDIMAX_DEVICEID_EP4103DL, RL_8139,
  172                 "Edimax EP-4103DL CardBus" }
  173 };
  174 
  175 static int rl_attach(device_t);
  176 static int rl_detach(device_t);
  177 static void rl_dmamap_cb(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
  178 static int rl_dma_alloc(struct rl_softc *);
  179 static void rl_dma_free(struct rl_softc *);
  180 static void rl_eeprom_putbyte(struct rl_softc *, int);
  181 static void rl_eeprom_getword(struct rl_softc *, int, uint16_t *);
  182 static int rl_encap(struct rl_softc *, struct mbuf **);
  183 static int rl_list_tx_init(struct rl_softc *);
  184 static int rl_list_rx_init(struct rl_softc *);
  185 static int rl_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
  186 static void rl_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
  187 static int rl_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
  188 static void rl_intr(void *);
  189 static void rl_init(void *);
  190 static void rl_init_locked(struct rl_softc *sc);
  191 static int rl_miibus_readreg(device_t, int, int);
  192 static void rl_miibus_statchg(device_t);
  193 static int rl_miibus_writereg(device_t, int, int, int);
  194 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
  195 static int rl_poll(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count);
  196 static int rl_poll_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count);
  197 #endif
  198 static int rl_probe(device_t);
  199 static void rl_read_eeprom(struct rl_softc *, uint8_t *, int, int, int);
  200 static void rl_reset(struct rl_softc *);
  201 static int rl_resume(device_t);
  202 static int rl_rxeof(struct rl_softc *);
  203 static void rl_rxfilter(struct rl_softc *);
  204 static int rl_shutdown(device_t);
  205 static void rl_start(struct ifnet *);
  206 static void rl_start_locked(struct ifnet *);
  207 static void rl_stop(struct rl_softc *);
  208 static int rl_suspend(device_t);
  209 static void rl_tick(void *);
  210 static void rl_txeof(struct rl_softc *);
  211 static void rl_watchdog(struct rl_softc *);
  212 static void rl_setwol(struct rl_softc *);
  213 static void rl_clrwol(struct rl_softc *);
  214 
  215 /*
  216  * MII bit-bang glue
  217  */
  218 static uint32_t rl_mii_bitbang_read(device_t);
  219 static void rl_mii_bitbang_write(device_t, uint32_t);
  220 
  221 static const struct mii_bitbang_ops rl_mii_bitbang_ops = {
  222         rl_mii_bitbang_read,
  223         rl_mii_bitbang_write,
  224         {
  225                 RL_MII_DATAOUT, /* MII_BIT_MDO */
  226                 RL_MII_DATAIN,  /* MII_BIT_MDI */
  227                 RL_MII_CLK,     /* MII_BIT_MDC */
  228                 RL_MII_DIR,     /* MII_BIT_DIR_HOST_PHY */
  229                 0,              /* MII_BIT_DIR_PHY_HOST */
  230         }
  231 };
  232 
  233 static device_method_t rl_methods[] = {
  234         /* Device interface */
  235         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         rl_probe),
  236         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        rl_attach),
  237         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        rl_detach),
  238         DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,       rl_suspend),
  239         DEVMETHOD(device_resume,        rl_resume),
  240         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,      rl_shutdown),
  241 
  242         /* bus interface */
  243         DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,      bus_generic_print_child),
  244         DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,     bus_generic_driver_added),
  245 
  246         /* MII interface */
  247         DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg,       rl_miibus_readreg),
  248         DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg,      rl_miibus_writereg),
  249         DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg,       rl_miibus_statchg),
  250 
  251         { 0, 0 }
  252 };
  253 
  254 static driver_t rl_driver = {
  255         "rl",
  256         rl_methods,
  257         sizeof(struct rl_softc)
  258 };
  259 
  260 static devclass_t rl_devclass;
  261 
  262 DRIVER_MODULE(rl, pci, rl_driver, rl_devclass, 0, 0);
  263 DRIVER_MODULE(rl, cardbus, rl_driver, rl_devclass, 0, 0);
  264 DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, rl, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
  265 
  266 #define EE_SET(x)                                       \
  267         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD,                       \
  268                 CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_EECMD) | x)
  269 
  270 #define EE_CLR(x)                                       \
  271         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD,                       \
  272                 CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_EECMD) & ~x)
  273 
  274 /*
  275  * Send a read command and address to the EEPROM, check for ACK.
  276  */
  277 static void
  278 rl_eeprom_putbyte(struct rl_softc *sc, int addr)
  279 {
  280         register int            d, i;
  281 
  282         d = addr | sc->rl_eecmd_read;
  283 
  284         /*
  285          * Feed in each bit and strobe the clock.
  286          */
  287         for (i = 0x400; i; i >>= 1) {
  288                 if (d & i) {
  289                         EE_SET(RL_EE_DATAIN);
  290                 } else {
  291                         EE_CLR(RL_EE_DATAIN);
  292                 }
  293                 DELAY(100);
  294                 EE_SET(RL_EE_CLK);
  295                 DELAY(150);
  296                 EE_CLR(RL_EE_CLK);
  297                 DELAY(100);
  298         }
  299 }
  300 
  301 /*
  302  * Read a word of data stored in the EEPROM at address 'addr.'
  303  */
  304 static void
  305 rl_eeprom_getword(struct rl_softc *sc, int addr, uint16_t *dest)
  306 {
  307         register int            i;
  308         uint16_t                word = 0;
  309 
  310         /* Enter EEPROM access mode. */
  311         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD, RL_EEMODE_PROGRAM|RL_EE_SEL);
  312 
  313         /*
  314          * Send address of word we want to read.
  315          */
  316         rl_eeprom_putbyte(sc, addr);
  317 
  318         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD, RL_EEMODE_PROGRAM|RL_EE_SEL);
  319 
  320         /*
  321          * Start reading bits from EEPROM.
  322          */
  323         for (i = 0x8000; i; i >>= 1) {
  324                 EE_SET(RL_EE_CLK);
  325                 DELAY(100);
  326                 if (CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_EECMD) & RL_EE_DATAOUT)
  327                         word |= i;
  328                 EE_CLR(RL_EE_CLK);
  329                 DELAY(100);
  330         }
  331 
  332         /* Turn off EEPROM access mode. */
  333         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD, RL_EEMODE_OFF);
  334 
  335         *dest = word;
  336 }
  337 
  338 /*
  339  * Read a sequence of words from the EEPROM.
  340  */
  341 static void
  342 rl_read_eeprom(struct rl_softc *sc, uint8_t *dest, int off, int cnt, int swap)
  343 {
  344         int                     i;
  345         uint16_t                word = 0, *ptr;
  346 
  347         for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
  348                 rl_eeprom_getword(sc, off + i, &word);
  349                 ptr = (uint16_t *)(dest + (i * 2));
  350                 if (swap)
  351                         *ptr = ntohs(word);
  352                 else
  353                         *ptr = word;
  354         }
  355 }
  356 
  357 /*
  358  * Read the MII serial port for the MII bit-bang module.
  359  */
  360 static uint32_t
  361 rl_mii_bitbang_read(device_t dev)
  362 {
  363         struct rl_softc *sc;
  364         uint32_t val;
  365 
  366         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  367 
  368         val = CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_MII);
  369         CSR_BARRIER(sc, RL_MII, 1,
  370             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  371 
  372         return (val);
  373 }
  374 
  375 /*
  376  * Write the MII serial port for the MII bit-bang module.
  377  */
  378 static void
  379 rl_mii_bitbang_write(device_t dev, uint32_t val)
  380 {
  381         struct rl_softc *sc;
  382 
  383         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  384 
  385         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_MII, val);
  386         CSR_BARRIER(sc, RL_MII, 1,
  387             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  388 }
  389 
  390 static int
  391 rl_miibus_readreg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg)
  392 {
  393         struct rl_softc         *sc;
  394         uint16_t                rl8139_reg;
  395 
  396         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  397 
  398         if (sc->rl_type == RL_8139) {
  399                 switch (reg) {
  400                 case MII_BMCR:
  401                         rl8139_reg = RL_BMCR;
  402                         break;
  403                 case MII_BMSR:
  404                         rl8139_reg = RL_BMSR;
  405                         break;
  406                 case MII_ANAR:
  407                         rl8139_reg = RL_ANAR;
  408                         break;
  409                 case MII_ANER:
  410                         rl8139_reg = RL_ANER;
  411                         break;
  412                 case MII_ANLPAR:
  413                         rl8139_reg = RL_LPAR;
  414                         break;
  415                 case MII_PHYIDR1:
  416                 case MII_PHYIDR2:
  417                         return (0);
  418                 /*
  419                  * Allow the rlphy driver to read the media status
  420                  * register. If we have a link partner which does not
  421                  * support NWAY, this is the register which will tell
  422                  * us the results of parallel detection.
  423                  */
  424                 case RL_MEDIASTAT:
  425                         return (CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_MEDIASTAT));
  426                 default:
  427                         device_printf(sc->rl_dev, "bad phy register\n");
  428                         return (0);
  429                 }
  430                 return (CSR_READ_2(sc, rl8139_reg));
  431         }
  432 
  433         return (mii_bitbang_readreg(dev, &rl_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg));
  434 }
  435 
  436 static int
  437 rl_miibus_writereg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg, int data)
  438 {
  439         struct rl_softc         *sc;
  440         uint16_t                rl8139_reg;
  441 
  442         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  443 
  444         if (sc->rl_type == RL_8139) {
  445                 switch (reg) {
  446                 case MII_BMCR:
  447                         rl8139_reg = RL_BMCR;
  448                         break;
  449                 case MII_BMSR:
  450                         rl8139_reg = RL_BMSR;
  451                         break;
  452                 case MII_ANAR:
  453                         rl8139_reg = RL_ANAR;
  454                         break;
  455                 case MII_ANER:
  456                         rl8139_reg = RL_ANER;
  457                         break;
  458                 case MII_ANLPAR:
  459                         rl8139_reg = RL_LPAR;
  460                         break;
  461                 case MII_PHYIDR1:
  462                 case MII_PHYIDR2:
  463                         return (0);
  464                         break;
  465                 default:
  466                         device_printf(sc->rl_dev, "bad phy register\n");
  467                         return (0);
  468                 }
  469                 CSR_WRITE_2(sc, rl8139_reg, data);
  470                 return (0);
  471         }
  472 
  473         mii_bitbang_writereg(dev, &rl_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg, data);
  474 
  475         return (0);
  476 }
  477 
  478 static void
  479 rl_miibus_statchg(device_t dev)
  480 {
  481         struct rl_softc         *sc;
  482         struct ifnet            *ifp;
  483         struct mii_data         *mii;
  484 
  485         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  486         mii = device_get_softc(sc->rl_miibus);
  487         ifp = sc->rl_ifp;
  488         if (mii == NULL || ifp == NULL ||
  489             (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
  490                 return;
  491 
  492         sc->rl_flags &= ~RL_FLAG_LINK;
  493         if ((mii->mii_media_status & (IFM_ACTIVE | IFM_AVALID)) ==
  494             (IFM_ACTIVE | IFM_AVALID)) {
  495                 switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active)) {
  496                 case IFM_10_T:
  497                 case IFM_100_TX:
  498                         sc->rl_flags |= RL_FLAG_LINK;
  499                         break;
  500                 default:
  501                         break;
  502                 }
  503         }
  504         /*
  505          * RealTek controllers do not provide any interface to
  506          * Tx/Rx MACs for resolved speed, duplex and flow-control
  507          * parameters.
  508          */
  509 }
  510 
  511 /*
  512  * Program the 64-bit multicast hash filter.
  513  */
  514 static void
  515 rl_rxfilter(struct rl_softc *sc)
  516 {
  517         struct ifnet            *ifp = sc->rl_ifp;
  518         int                     h = 0;
  519         uint32_t                hashes[2] = { 0, 0 };
  520         struct ifmultiaddr      *ifma;
  521         uint32_t                rxfilt;
  522 
  523         RL_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
  524 
  525         rxfilt = CSR_READ_4(sc, RL_RXCFG);
  526         rxfilt &= ~(RL_RXCFG_RX_ALLPHYS | RL_RXCFG_RX_BROAD |
  527             RL_RXCFG_RX_MULTI);
  528         /* Always accept frames destined for this host. */
  529         rxfilt |= RL_RXCFG_RX_INDIV;
  530         /* Set capture broadcast bit to capture broadcast frames. */
  531         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
  532                 rxfilt |= RL_RXCFG_RX_BROAD;
  533         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
  534                 rxfilt |= RL_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
  535                 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
  536                         rxfilt |= RL_RXCFG_RX_ALLPHYS;
  537                 hashes[0] = 0xFFFFFFFF;
  538                 hashes[1] = 0xFFFFFFFF;
  539         } else {
  540                 /* Now program new ones. */
  541                 if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
  542                 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
  543                         if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
  544                                 continue;
  545                         h = ether_crc32_be(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)
  546                             ifma->ifma_addr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) >> 26;
  547                         if (h < 32)
  548                                 hashes[0] |= (1 << h);
  549                         else
  550                                 hashes[1] |= (1 << (h - 32));
  551                 }
  552                 if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
  553                 if (hashes[0] != 0 || hashes[1] != 0)
  554                         rxfilt |= RL_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
  555         }
  556 
  557         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MAR0, hashes[0]);
  558         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MAR4, hashes[1]);
  559         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, rxfilt);
  560 }
  561 
  562 static void
  563 rl_reset(struct rl_softc *sc)
  564 {
  565         register int            i;
  566 
  567         RL_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
  568 
  569         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_COMMAND, RL_CMD_RESET);
  570 
  571         for (i = 0; i < RL_TIMEOUT; i++) {
  572                 DELAY(10);
  573                 if (!(CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_COMMAND) & RL_CMD_RESET))
  574                         break;
  575         }
  576         if (i == RL_TIMEOUT)
  577                 device_printf(sc->rl_dev, "reset never completed!\n");
  578 }
  579 
  580 /*
  581  * Probe for a RealTek 8129/8139 chip. Check the PCI vendor and device
  582  * IDs against our list and return a device name if we find a match.
  583  */
  584 static int
  585 rl_probe(device_t dev)
  586 {
  587         const struct rl_type    *t;
  588         uint16_t                devid, revid, vendor;
  589         int                     i;
  590         
  591         vendor = pci_get_vendor(dev);
  592         devid = pci_get_device(dev);
  593         revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
  594 
  595         if (vendor == RT_VENDORID && devid == RT_DEVICEID_8139) {
  596                 if (revid == 0x20) {
  597                         /* 8139C+, let re(4) take care of this device. */
  598                         return (ENXIO);
  599                 }
  600         }
  601         t = rl_devs;
  602         for (i = 0; i < sizeof(rl_devs) / sizeof(rl_devs[0]); i++, t++) {
  603                 if (vendor == t->rl_vid && devid == t->rl_did) {
  604                         device_set_desc(dev, t->rl_name);
  605                         return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
  606                 }
  607         }
  608 
  609         return (ENXIO);
  610 }
  611 
  612 struct rl_dmamap_arg {
  613         bus_addr_t      rl_busaddr;
  614 };
  615 
  616 static void
  617 rl_dmamap_cb(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
  618 {
  619         struct rl_dmamap_arg    *ctx;
  620 
  621         if (error != 0)
  622                 return;
  623 
  624         KASSERT(nsegs == 1, ("%s: %d segments returned!", __func__, nsegs));
  625 
  626         ctx = (struct rl_dmamap_arg *)arg;
  627         ctx->rl_busaddr = segs[0].ds_addr;
  628 }
  629 
  630 /*
  631  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
  632  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
  633  */
  634 static int
  635 rl_attach(device_t dev)
  636 {
  637         uint8_t                 eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
  638         uint16_t                as[3];
  639         struct ifnet            *ifp;
  640         struct rl_softc         *sc;
  641         const struct rl_type    *t;
  642         struct sysctl_ctx_list  *ctx;
  643         struct sysctl_oid_list  *children;
  644         int                     error = 0, hwrev, i, phy, pmc, rid;
  645         int                     prefer_iomap, unit;
  646         uint16_t                rl_did = 0;
  647         char                    tn[32];
  648 
  649         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  650         unit = device_get_unit(dev);
  651         sc->rl_dev = dev;
  652 
  653         sc->rl_twister_enable = 0;
  654         snprintf(tn, sizeof(tn), "dev.rl.%d.twister_enable", unit);
  655         TUNABLE_INT_FETCH(tn, &sc->rl_twister_enable);
  656         ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(sc->rl_dev);
  657         children = SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(sc->rl_dev));
  658         SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, children, OID_AUTO, "twister_enable", CTLFLAG_RD,
  659            &sc->rl_twister_enable, 0, "");
  660 
  661         mtx_init(&sc->rl_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
  662             MTX_DEF);
  663         callout_init_mtx(&sc->rl_stat_callout, &sc->rl_mtx, 0);
  664 
  665         pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
  666 
  667 
  668         /*
  669          * Map control/status registers.
  670          * Default to using PIO access for this driver. On SMP systems,
  671          * there appear to be problems with memory mapped mode: it looks
  672          * like doing too many memory mapped access back to back in rapid
  673          * succession can hang the bus. I'm inclined to blame this on
  674          * crummy design/construction on the part of RealTek. Memory
  675          * mapped mode does appear to work on uniprocessor systems though.
  676          */
  677         prefer_iomap = 1;
  678         snprintf(tn, sizeof(tn), "dev.rl.%d.prefer_iomap", unit);
  679         TUNABLE_INT_FETCH(tn, &prefer_iomap);
  680         if (prefer_iomap) {
  681                 sc->rl_res_id = PCIR_BAR(0);
  682                 sc->rl_res_type = SYS_RES_IOPORT;
  683                 sc->rl_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, sc->rl_res_type,
  684                     &sc->rl_res_id, RF_ACTIVE);
  685         }
  686         if (prefer_iomap == 0 || sc->rl_res == NULL) {
  687                 sc->rl_res_id = PCIR_BAR(1);
  688                 sc->rl_res_type = SYS_RES_MEMORY;
  689                 sc->rl_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, sc->rl_res_type,
  690                     &sc->rl_res_id, RF_ACTIVE);
  691         }
  692         if (sc->rl_res == NULL) {
  693                 device_printf(dev, "couldn't map ports/memory\n");
  694                 error = ENXIO;
  695                 goto fail;
  696         }
  697 
  698 #ifdef notdef
  699         /*
  700          * Detect the Realtek 8139B. For some reason, this chip is very
  701          * unstable when left to autoselect the media
  702          * The best workaround is to set the device to the required
  703          * media type or to set it to the 10 Meg speed.
  704          */
  705         if ((rman_get_end(sc->rl_res) - rman_get_start(sc->rl_res)) == 0xFF)
  706                 device_printf(dev,
  707 "Realtek 8139B detected. Warning, this may be unstable in autoselect mode\n");
  708 #endif
  709 
  710         sc->rl_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->rl_res);
  711         sc->rl_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->rl_res);
  712 
  713         /* Allocate interrupt */
  714         rid = 0;
  715         sc->rl_irq[0] = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
  716             RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
  717 
  718         if (sc->rl_irq[0] == NULL) {
  719                 device_printf(dev, "couldn't map interrupt\n");
  720                 error = ENXIO;
  721                 goto fail;
  722         }
  723 
  724         /*
  725          * Reset the adapter. Only take the lock here as it's needed in
  726          * order to call rl_reset().
  727          */
  728         RL_LOCK(sc);
  729         rl_reset(sc);
  730         RL_UNLOCK(sc);
  731 
  732         sc->rl_eecmd_read = RL_EECMD_READ_6BIT;
  733         rl_read_eeprom(sc, (uint8_t *)&rl_did, 0, 1, 0);
  734         if (rl_did != 0x8129)
  735                 sc->rl_eecmd_read = RL_EECMD_READ_8BIT;
  736 
  737         /*
  738          * Get station address from the EEPROM.
  739          */
  740         rl_read_eeprom(sc, (uint8_t *)as, RL_EE_EADDR, 3, 0);
  741         for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
  742                 eaddr[(i * 2) + 0] = as[i] & 0xff;
  743                 eaddr[(i * 2) + 1] = as[i] >> 8;
  744         }
  745 
  746         /*
  747          * Now read the exact device type from the EEPROM to find
  748          * out if it's an 8129 or 8139.
  749          */
  750         rl_read_eeprom(sc, (uint8_t *)&rl_did, RL_EE_PCI_DID, 1, 0);
  751 
  752         t = rl_devs;
  753         sc->rl_type = 0;
  754         while(t->rl_name != NULL) {
  755                 if (rl_did == t->rl_did) {
  756                         sc->rl_type = t->rl_basetype;
  757                         break;
  758                 }
  759                 t++;
  760         }
  761 
  762         if (sc->rl_type == 0) {
  763                 device_printf(dev, "unknown device ID: %x assuming 8139\n",
  764                     rl_did);
  765                 sc->rl_type = RL_8139;
  766                 /*
  767                  * Read RL_IDR register to get ethernet address as accessing
  768                  * EEPROM may not extract correct address.
  769                  */
  770                 for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
  771                         eaddr[i] = CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_IDR0 + i);
  772         }
  773 
  774         if ((error = rl_dma_alloc(sc)) != 0)
  775                 goto fail;
  776 
  777         ifp = sc->rl_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
  778         if (ifp == NULL) {
  779                 device_printf(dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
  780                 error = ENOSPC;
  781                 goto fail;
  782         }
  783 
  784 #define RL_PHYAD_INTERNAL       0
  785 
  786         /* Do MII setup */
  787         phy = MII_PHY_ANY;
  788         if (sc->rl_type == RL_8139)
  789                 phy = RL_PHYAD_INTERNAL;
  790         error = mii_attach(dev, &sc->rl_miibus, ifp, rl_ifmedia_upd,
  791             rl_ifmedia_sts, BMSR_DEFCAPMASK, phy, MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
  792         if (error != 0) {
  793                 device_printf(dev, "attaching PHYs failed\n");
  794                 goto fail;
  795         }
  796 
  797         ifp->if_softc = sc;
  798         if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
  799         ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
  800         ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
  801         ifp->if_ioctl = rl_ioctl;
  802         ifp->if_start = rl_start;
  803         ifp->if_init = rl_init;
  804         ifp->if_capabilities = IFCAP_VLAN_MTU;
  805         /* Check WOL for RTL8139B or newer controllers. */
  806         if (sc->rl_type == RL_8139 &&
  807             pci_find_cap(sc->rl_dev, PCIY_PMG, &pmc) == 0) {
  808                 hwrev = CSR_READ_4(sc, RL_TXCFG) & RL_TXCFG_HWREV;
  809                 switch (hwrev) {
  810                 case RL_HWREV_8139B:
  811                 case RL_HWREV_8130:
  812                 case RL_HWREV_8139C:
  813                 case RL_HWREV_8139D:
  814                 case RL_HWREV_8101:
  815                 case RL_HWREV_8100:
  816                         ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_WOL;
  817                         /* Disable WOL. */
  818                         rl_clrwol(sc);
  819                         break;
  820                 default:
  821                         break;
  822                 }
  823         }
  824         ifp->if_capenable = ifp->if_capabilities;
  825 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
  826         ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_POLLING;
  827 #endif
  828         IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen);
  829         ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
  830         IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
  831 
  832         /*
  833          * Call MI attach routine.
  834          */
  835         ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
  836 
  837         /* Hook interrupt last to avoid having to lock softc */
  838         error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->rl_irq[0], INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
  839             NULL, rl_intr, sc, &sc->rl_intrhand[0]);
  840         if (error) {
  841                 device_printf(sc->rl_dev, "couldn't set up irq\n");
  842                 ether_ifdetach(ifp);
  843         }
  844 
  845 fail:
  846         if (error)
  847                 rl_detach(dev);
  848 
  849         return (error);
  850 }
  851 
  852 /*
  853  * Shutdown hardware and free up resources. This can be called any
  854  * time after the mutex has been initialized. It is called in both
  855  * the error case in attach and the normal detach case so it needs
  856  * to be careful about only freeing resources that have actually been
  857  * allocated.
  858  */
  859 static int
  860 rl_detach(device_t dev)
  861 {
  862         struct rl_softc         *sc;
  863         struct ifnet            *ifp;
  864 
  865         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  866         ifp = sc->rl_ifp;
  867 
  868         KASSERT(mtx_initialized(&sc->rl_mtx), ("rl mutex not initialized"));
  869 
  870 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
  871         if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING)
  872                 ether_poll_deregister(ifp);
  873 #endif
  874         /* These should only be active if attach succeeded */
  875         if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
  876                 RL_LOCK(sc);
  877                 rl_stop(sc);
  878                 RL_UNLOCK(sc);
  879                 callout_drain(&sc->rl_stat_callout);
  880                 ether_ifdetach(ifp);
  881         }
  882 #if 0
  883         sc->suspended = 1;
  884 #endif
  885         if (sc->rl_miibus)
  886                 device_delete_child(dev, sc->rl_miibus);
  887         bus_generic_detach(dev);
  888 
  889         if (sc->rl_intrhand[0])
  890                 bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->rl_irq[0], sc->rl_intrhand[0]);
  891         if (sc->rl_irq[0])
  892                 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->rl_irq[0]);
  893         if (sc->rl_res)
  894                 bus_release_resource(dev, sc->rl_res_type, sc->rl_res_id,
  895                     sc->rl_res);
  896 
  897         if (ifp)
  898                 if_free(ifp);
  899 
  900         rl_dma_free(sc);
  901 
  902         mtx_destroy(&sc->rl_mtx);
  903 
  904         return (0);
  905 }
  906 
  907 static int
  908 rl_dma_alloc(struct rl_softc *sc)
  909 {
  910         struct rl_dmamap_arg    ctx;
  911         int                     error, i;
  912 
  913         /*
  914          * Allocate the parent bus DMA tag appropriate for PCI.
  915          */
  916         error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->rl_dev), /* parent */
  917             1, 0,                       /* alignment, boundary */
  918             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,    /* lowaddr */
  919             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,          /* highaddr */
  920             NULL, NULL,                 /* filter, filterarg */
  921             BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT, 0, /* maxsize, nsegments */
  922             BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT,    /* maxsegsize */
  923             0,                          /* flags */
  924             NULL, NULL,                 /* lockfunc, lockarg */
  925             &sc->rl_parent_tag);
  926         if (error) {
  927                 device_printf(sc->rl_dev,
  928                     "failed to create parent DMA tag.\n");
  929                 goto fail;
  930         }
  931         /* Create DMA tag for Rx memory block. */
  932         error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->rl_parent_tag,   /* parent */
  933             RL_RX_8139_BUF_ALIGN, 0,    /* alignment, boundary */
  934             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,          /* lowaddr */
  935             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,          /* highaddr */
  936             NULL, NULL,                 /* filter, filterarg */
  937             RL_RXBUFLEN + RL_RX_8139_BUF_GUARD_SZ, 1,   /* maxsize,nsegments */
  938             RL_RXBUFLEN + RL_RX_8139_BUF_GUARD_SZ,      /* maxsegsize */
  939             0,                          /* flags */
  940             NULL, NULL,                 /* lockfunc, lockarg */
  941             &sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_tag);
  942         if (error) {
  943                 device_printf(sc->rl_dev,
  944                     "failed to create Rx memory block DMA tag.\n");
  945                 goto fail;
  946         }
  947         /* Create DMA tag for Tx buffer. */
  948         error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->rl_parent_tag,   /* parent */
  949             RL_TX_8139_BUF_ALIGN, 0,    /* alignment, boundary */
  950             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,          /* lowaddr */
  951             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,          /* highaddr */
  952             NULL, NULL,                 /* filter, filterarg */
  953             MCLBYTES, 1,                /* maxsize, nsegments */
  954             MCLBYTES,                   /* maxsegsize */
  955             0,                          /* flags */
  956             NULL, NULL,                 /* lockfunc, lockarg */
  957             &sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_tag);
  958         if (error) {
  959                 device_printf(sc->rl_dev, "failed to create Tx DMA tag.\n");
  960                 goto fail;
  961         }
  962 
  963         /*
  964          * Allocate DMA'able memory and load DMA map for Rx memory block.
  965          */
  966         error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_tag,
  967             (void **)&sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf, BUS_DMA_WAITOK |
  968             BUS_DMA_COHERENT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_dmamap);
  969         if (error != 0) {
  970                 device_printf(sc->rl_dev,
  971                     "failed to allocate Rx DMA memory block.\n");
  972                 goto fail;
  973         }
  974         ctx.rl_busaddr = 0;
  975         error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_tag,
  976             sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_dmamap, sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf,
  977             RL_RXBUFLEN + RL_RX_8139_BUF_GUARD_SZ, rl_dmamap_cb, &ctx,
  978             BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
  979         if (error != 0 || ctx.rl_busaddr == 0) {
  980                 device_printf(sc->rl_dev,
  981                     "could not load Rx DMA memory block.\n");
  982                 goto fail;
  983         }
  984         sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf_paddr = ctx.rl_busaddr;
  985 
  986         /* Create DMA maps for Tx buffers. */
  987         for (i = 0; i < RL_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
  988                 sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_chain[i] = NULL;
  989                 sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_dmamap[i] = NULL;
  990                 error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_tag, 0,
  991                     &sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_dmamap[i]);
  992                 if (error != 0) {
  993                         device_printf(sc->rl_dev,
  994                             "could not create Tx dmamap.\n");
  995                         goto fail;
  996                 }
  997         }
  998 
  999         /* Leave a few bytes before the start of the RX ring buffer. */
 1000         sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf_ptr = sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf;
 1001         sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf += RL_RX_8139_BUF_RESERVE;
 1002 
 1003 fail:
 1004         return (error);
 1005 }
 1006 
 1007 static void
 1008 rl_dma_free(struct rl_softc *sc)
 1009 {
 1010         int                     i;
 1011 
 1012         /* Rx memory block. */
 1013         if (sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_tag != NULL) {
 1014                 if (sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_dmamap != NULL)
 1015                         bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_tag,
 1016                             sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_dmamap);
 1017                 if (sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_dmamap != NULL &&
 1018                     sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf_ptr != NULL)
 1019                         bus_dmamem_free(sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_tag,
 1020                             sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf_ptr,
 1021                             sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_dmamap);
 1022                 sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf_ptr = NULL;
 1023                 sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf = NULL;
 1024                 sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_dmamap = NULL;
 1025                 bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_tag);
 1026                 sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_tag = NULL;
 1027         }
 1028 
 1029         /* Tx buffers. */
 1030         if (sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_tag != NULL) {
 1031                 for (i = 0; i < RL_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
 1032                         if (sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_dmamap[i] != NULL) {
 1033                                 bus_dmamap_destroy(
 1034                                     sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_tag,
 1035                                     sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_dmamap[i]);
 1036                                 sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_dmamap[i] = NULL;
 1037                         }
 1038                 }
 1039                 bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_tag);
 1040                 sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_tag = NULL;
 1041         }
 1042 
 1043         if (sc->rl_parent_tag != NULL) {
 1044                 bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rl_parent_tag);
 1045                 sc->rl_parent_tag = NULL;
 1046         }
 1047 }
 1048 
 1049 /*
 1050  * Initialize the transmit descriptors.
 1051  */
 1052 static int
 1053 rl_list_tx_init(struct rl_softc *sc)
 1054 {
 1055         struct rl_chain_data    *cd;
 1056         int                     i;
 1057 
 1058         RL_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 1059 
 1060         cd = &sc->rl_cdata;
 1061         for (i = 0; i < RL_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
 1062                 cd->rl_tx_chain[i] = NULL;
 1063                 CSR_WRITE_4(sc,
 1064                     RL_TXADDR0 + (i * sizeof(uint32_t)), 0x0000000);
 1065         }
 1066 
 1067         sc->rl_cdata.cur_tx = 0;
 1068         sc->rl_cdata.last_tx = 0;
 1069 
 1070         return (0);
 1071 }
 1072 
 1073 static int
 1074 rl_list_rx_init(struct rl_softc *sc)
 1075 {
 1076 
 1077         RL_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 1078 
 1079         bzero(sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf_ptr,
 1080             RL_RXBUFLEN + RL_RX_8139_BUF_GUARD_SZ);
 1081         bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_tag, sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_dmamap,
 1082             BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
 1083 
 1084         return (0);
 1085 }
 1086 
 1087 /*
 1088  * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
 1089  * the higher level protocols.
 1090  *
 1091  * You know there's something wrong with a PCI bus-master chip design
 1092  * when you have to use m_devget().
 1093  *
 1094  * The receive operation is badly documented in the datasheet, so I'll
 1095  * attempt to document it here. The driver provides a buffer area and
 1096  * places its base address in the RX buffer start address register.
 1097  * The chip then begins copying frames into the RX buffer. Each frame
 1098  * is preceded by a 32-bit RX status word which specifies the length
 1099  * of the frame and certain other status bits. Each frame (starting with
 1100  * the status word) is also 32-bit aligned. The frame length is in the
 1101  * first 16 bits of the status word; the lower 15 bits correspond with
 1102  * the 'rx status register' mentioned in the datasheet.
 1103  *
 1104  * Note: to make the Alpha happy, the frame payload needs to be aligned
 1105  * on a 32-bit boundary. To achieve this, we pass RL_ETHER_ALIGN (2 bytes)
 1106  * as the offset argument to m_devget().
 1107  */
 1108 static int
 1109 rl_rxeof(struct rl_softc *sc)
 1110 {
 1111         struct mbuf             *m;
 1112         struct ifnet            *ifp = sc->rl_ifp;
 1113         uint8_t                 *rxbufpos;
 1114         int                     total_len = 0;
 1115         int                     wrap = 0;
 1116         int                     rx_npkts = 0;
 1117         uint32_t                rxstat;
 1118         uint16_t                cur_rx;
 1119         uint16_t                limit;
 1120         uint16_t                max_bytes, rx_bytes = 0;
 1121 
 1122         RL_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 1123 
 1124         bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_tag, sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_dmamap,
 1125             BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
 1126 
 1127         cur_rx = (CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_CURRXADDR) + 16) % RL_RXBUFLEN;
 1128 
 1129         /* Do not try to read past this point. */
 1130         limit = CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_CURRXBUF) % RL_RXBUFLEN;
 1131 
 1132         if (limit < cur_rx)
 1133                 max_bytes = (RL_RXBUFLEN - cur_rx) + limit;
 1134         else
 1135                 max_bytes = limit - cur_rx;
 1136 
 1137         while((CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_COMMAND) & RL_CMD_EMPTY_RXBUF) == 0) {
 1138 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
 1139                 if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING) {
 1140                         if (sc->rxcycles <= 0)
 1141                                 break;
 1142                         sc->rxcycles--;
 1143                 }
 1144 #endif
 1145                 rxbufpos = sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf + cur_rx;
 1146                 rxstat = le32toh(*(uint32_t *)rxbufpos);
 1147 
 1148                 /*
 1149                  * Here's a totally undocumented fact for you. When the
 1150                  * RealTek chip is in the process of copying a packet into
 1151                  * RAM for you, the length will be 0xfff0. If you spot a
 1152                  * packet header with this value, you need to stop. The
 1153                  * datasheet makes absolutely no mention of this and
 1154                  * RealTek should be shot for this.
 1155                  */
 1156                 total_len = rxstat >> 16;
 1157                 if (total_len == RL_RXSTAT_UNFINISHED)
 1158                         break;
 1159 
 1160                 if (!(rxstat & RL_RXSTAT_RXOK) ||
 1161                     total_len < ETHER_MIN_LEN ||
 1162                     total_len > ETHER_MAX_LEN + ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN) {
 1163                         ifp->if_ierrors++;
 1164                         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
 1165                         rl_init_locked(sc);
 1166                         return (rx_npkts);
 1167                 }
 1168 
 1169                 /* No errors; receive the packet. */
 1170                 rx_bytes += total_len + 4;
 1171 
 1172                 /*
 1173                  * XXX The RealTek chip includes the CRC with every
 1174                  * received frame, and there's no way to turn this
 1175                  * behavior off (at least, I can't find anything in
 1176                  * the manual that explains how to do it) so we have
 1177                  * to trim off the CRC manually.
 1178                  */
 1179                 total_len -= ETHER_CRC_LEN;
 1180 
 1181                 /*
 1182                  * Avoid trying to read more bytes than we know
 1183                  * the chip has prepared for us.
 1184                  */
 1185                 if (rx_bytes > max_bytes)
 1186                         break;
 1187 
 1188                 rxbufpos = sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf +
 1189                         ((cur_rx + sizeof(uint32_t)) % RL_RXBUFLEN);
 1190                 if (rxbufpos == (sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf + RL_RXBUFLEN))
 1191                         rxbufpos = sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf;
 1192 
 1193                 wrap = (sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf + RL_RXBUFLEN) - rxbufpos;
 1194                 if (total_len > wrap) {
 1195                         m = m_devget(rxbufpos, total_len, RL_ETHER_ALIGN, ifp,
 1196                             NULL);
 1197                         if (m != NULL)
 1198                                 m_copyback(m, wrap, total_len - wrap,
 1199                                         sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf);
 1200                         cur_rx = (total_len - wrap + ETHER_CRC_LEN);
 1201                 } else {
 1202                         m = m_devget(rxbufpos, total_len, RL_ETHER_ALIGN, ifp,
 1203                             NULL);
 1204                         cur_rx += total_len + 4 + ETHER_CRC_LEN;
 1205                 }
 1206 
 1207                 /* Round up to 32-bit boundary. */
 1208                 cur_rx = (cur_rx + 3) & ~3;
 1209                 CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_CURRXADDR, cur_rx - 16);
 1210 
 1211                 if (m == NULL) {
 1212                         ifp->if_iqdrops++;
 1213                         continue;
 1214                 }
 1215 
 1216                 ifp->if_ipackets++;
 1217                 RL_UNLOCK(sc);
 1218                 (*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
 1219                 RL_LOCK(sc);
 1220                 rx_npkts++;
 1221         }
 1222 
 1223         /* No need to sync Rx memory block as we didn't modify it. */
 1224         return (rx_npkts);
 1225 }
 1226 
 1227 /*
 1228  * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
 1229  * the list buffers.
 1230  */
 1231 static void
 1232 rl_txeof(struct rl_softc *sc)
 1233 {
 1234         struct ifnet            *ifp = sc->rl_ifp;
 1235         uint32_t                txstat;
 1236 
 1237         RL_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 1238 
 1239         /*
 1240          * Go through our tx list and free mbufs for those
 1241          * frames that have been uploaded.
 1242          */
 1243         do {
 1244                 if (RL_LAST_TXMBUF(sc) == NULL)
 1245                         break;
 1246                 txstat = CSR_READ_4(sc, RL_LAST_TXSTAT(sc));
 1247                 if (!(txstat & (RL_TXSTAT_TX_OK|
 1248                     RL_TXSTAT_TX_UNDERRUN|RL_TXSTAT_TXABRT)))
 1249                         break;
 1250 
 1251                 ifp->if_collisions += (txstat & RL_TXSTAT_COLLCNT) >> 24;
 1252 
 1253                 bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_tag, RL_LAST_DMAMAP(sc),
 1254                     BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
 1255                 bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_tag, RL_LAST_DMAMAP(sc));
 1256                 m_freem(RL_LAST_TXMBUF(sc));
 1257                 RL_LAST_TXMBUF(sc) = NULL;
 1258                 /*
 1259                  * If there was a transmit underrun, bump the TX threshold.
 1260                  * Make sure not to overflow the 63 * 32byte we can address
 1261                  * with the 6 available bit.
 1262                  */
 1263                 if ((txstat & RL_TXSTAT_TX_UNDERRUN) &&
 1264                     (sc->rl_txthresh < 2016))
 1265                         sc->rl_txthresh += 32;
 1266                 if (txstat & RL_TXSTAT_TX_OK)
 1267                         ifp->if_opackets++;
 1268                 else {
 1269                         int                     oldthresh;
 1270                         ifp->if_oerrors++;
 1271                         if ((txstat & RL_TXSTAT_TXABRT) ||
 1272                             (txstat & RL_TXSTAT_OUTOFWIN))
 1273                                 CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_TXCFG, RL_TXCFG_CONFIG);
 1274                         oldthresh = sc->rl_txthresh;
 1275                         /* error recovery */
 1276                         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
 1277                         rl_init_locked(sc);
 1278                         /* restore original threshold */
 1279                         sc->rl_txthresh = oldthresh;
 1280                         return;
 1281                 }
 1282                 RL_INC(sc->rl_cdata.last_tx);
 1283                 ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
 1284         } while (sc->rl_cdata.last_tx != sc->rl_cdata.cur_tx);
 1285 
 1286         if (RL_LAST_TXMBUF(sc) == NULL)
 1287                 sc->rl_watchdog_timer = 0;
 1288 }
 1289 
 1290 static void
 1291 rl_twister_update(struct rl_softc *sc)
 1292 {
 1293         uint16_t linktest;
 1294         /*
 1295          * Table provided by RealTek (Kinston <shangh@realtek.com.tw>) for
 1296          * Linux driver.  Values undocumented otherwise.
 1297          */
 1298         static const uint32_t param[4][4] = {
 1299                 {0xcb39de43, 0xcb39ce43, 0xfb38de03, 0xcb38de43},
 1300                 {0xcb39de43, 0xcb39ce43, 0xcb39ce83, 0xcb39ce83},
 1301                 {0xcb39de43, 0xcb39ce43, 0xcb39ce83, 0xcb39ce83},
 1302                 {0xbb39de43, 0xbb39ce43, 0xbb39ce83, 0xbb39ce83}
 1303         };
 1304 
 1305         /*
 1306          * Tune the so-called twister registers of the RTL8139.  These
 1307          * are used to compensate for impedance mismatches.  The
 1308          * method for tuning these registers is undocumented and the
 1309          * following procedure is collected from public sources.
 1310          */
 1311         switch (sc->rl_twister)
 1312         {
 1313         case CHK_LINK:
 1314                 /*
 1315                  * If we have a sufficient link, then we can proceed in
 1316                  * the state machine to the next stage.  If not, then
 1317                  * disable further tuning after writing sane defaults.
 1318                  */
 1319                 if (CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_CSCFG) & RL_CSCFG_LINK_OK) {
 1320                         CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_CSCFG, RL_CSCFG_LINK_DOWN_OFF_CMD);
 1321                         sc->rl_twister = FIND_ROW;
 1322                 } else {
 1323                         CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_CSCFG, RL_CSCFG_LINK_DOWN_CMD);
 1324                         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_NWAYTST, RL_NWAYTST_CBL_TEST);
 1325                         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_PARA78, RL_PARA78_DEF);
 1326                         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_PARA7C, RL_PARA7C_DEF);
 1327                         sc->rl_twister = DONE;
 1328                 }
 1329                 break;
 1330         case FIND_ROW:
 1331                 /*
 1332                  * Read how long it took to see the echo to find the tuning
 1333                  * row to use.
 1334                  */
 1335                 linktest = CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_CSCFG) & RL_CSCFG_STATUS;
 1336                 if (linktest == RL_CSCFG_ROW3)
 1337                         sc->rl_twist_row = 3;
 1338                 else if (linktest == RL_CSCFG_ROW2)
 1339                         sc->rl_twist_row = 2;
 1340                 else if (linktest == RL_CSCFG_ROW1)
 1341                         sc->rl_twist_row = 1;
 1342                 else
 1343                         sc->rl_twist_row = 0;
 1344                 sc->rl_twist_col = 0;
 1345                 sc->rl_twister = SET_PARAM;
 1346                 break;
 1347         case SET_PARAM:
 1348                 if (sc->rl_twist_col == 0)
 1349                         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_NWAYTST, RL_NWAYTST_RESET);
 1350                 CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_PARA7C,
 1351                     param[sc->rl_twist_row][sc->rl_twist_col]);
 1352                 if (++sc->rl_twist_col == 4) {
 1353                         if (sc->rl_twist_row == 3)
 1354                                 sc->rl_twister = RECHK_LONG;
 1355                         else
 1356                                 sc->rl_twister = DONE;
 1357                 }
 1358                 break;
 1359         case RECHK_LONG:
 1360                 /*
 1361                  * For long cables, we have to double check to make sure we
 1362                  * don't mistune.
 1363                  */
 1364                 linktest = CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_CSCFG) & RL_CSCFG_STATUS;
 1365                 if (linktest == RL_CSCFG_ROW3)
 1366                         sc->rl_twister = DONE;
 1367                 else {
 1368                         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_PARA7C, RL_PARA7C_RETUNE);
 1369                         sc->rl_twister = RETUNE;
 1370                 }
 1371                 break;
 1372         case RETUNE:
 1373                 /* Retune for a shorter cable (try column 2) */
 1374                 CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_NWAYTST, RL_NWAYTST_CBL_TEST);
 1375                 CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_PARA78, RL_PARA78_DEF);
 1376                 CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_PARA7C, RL_PARA7C_DEF);
 1377                 CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_NWAYTST, RL_NWAYTST_RESET);
 1378                 sc->rl_twist_row--;
 1379                 sc->rl_twist_col = 0;
 1380                 sc->rl_twister = SET_PARAM;
 1381                 break;
 1382 
 1383         case DONE:
 1384                 break;
 1385         }
 1386         
 1387 }
 1388 
 1389 static void
 1390 rl_tick(void *xsc)
 1391 {
 1392         struct rl_softc         *sc = xsc;
 1393         struct mii_data         *mii;
 1394         int ticks;
 1395 
 1396         RL_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 1397         /*
 1398          * If we're doing the twister cable calibration, then we need to defer
 1399          * watchdog timeouts.  This is a no-op in normal operations, but
 1400          * can falsely trigger when the cable calibration takes a while and
 1401          * there was traffic ready to go when rl was started.
 1402          *
 1403          * We don't defer mii_tick since that updates the mii status, which
 1404          * helps the twister process, at least according to similar patches
 1405          * for the Linux driver I found online while doing the fixes.  Worst
 1406          * case is a few extra mii reads during calibration.
 1407          */
 1408         mii = device_get_softc(sc->rl_miibus);
 1409         mii_tick(mii);
 1410         if ((sc->rl_flags & RL_FLAG_LINK) == 0)
 1411                 rl_miibus_statchg(sc->rl_dev);
 1412         if (sc->rl_twister_enable) {
 1413                 if (sc->rl_twister == DONE)
 1414                         rl_watchdog(sc);
 1415                 else
 1416                         rl_twister_update(sc);
 1417                 if (sc->rl_twister == DONE)
 1418                         ticks = hz;
 1419                 else
 1420                         ticks = hz / 10;
 1421         } else {
 1422                 rl_watchdog(sc);
 1423                 ticks = hz;
 1424         }
 1425 
 1426         callout_reset(&sc->rl_stat_callout, ticks, rl_tick, sc);
 1427 }
 1428 
 1429 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
 1430 static int
 1431 rl_poll(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count)
 1432 {
 1433         struct rl_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1434         int rx_npkts = 0;
 1435 
 1436         RL_LOCK(sc);
 1437         if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
 1438                 rx_npkts = rl_poll_locked(ifp, cmd, count);
 1439         RL_UNLOCK(sc);
 1440         return (rx_npkts);
 1441 }
 1442 
 1443 static int
 1444 rl_poll_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count)
 1445 {
 1446         struct rl_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1447         int rx_npkts;
 1448 
 1449         RL_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 1450 
 1451         sc->rxcycles = count;
 1452         rx_npkts = rl_rxeof(sc);
 1453         rl_txeof(sc);
 1454 
 1455         if (!IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
 1456                 rl_start_locked(ifp);
 1457 
 1458         if (cmd == POLL_AND_CHECK_STATUS) {
 1459                 uint16_t        status;
 1460 
 1461                 /* We should also check the status register. */
 1462                 status = CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_ISR);
 1463                 if (status == 0xffff)
 1464                         return (rx_npkts);
 1465                 if (status != 0)
 1466                         CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_ISR, status);
 1467 
 1468                 /* XXX We should check behaviour on receiver stalls. */
 1469 
 1470                 if (status & RL_ISR_SYSTEM_ERR) {
 1471                         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
 1472                         rl_init_locked(sc);
 1473                 }
 1474         }
 1475         return (rx_npkts);
 1476 }
 1477 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
 1478 
 1479 static void
 1480 rl_intr(void *arg)
 1481 {
 1482         struct rl_softc         *sc = arg;
 1483         struct ifnet            *ifp = sc->rl_ifp;
 1484         uint16_t                status;
 1485         int                     count;
 1486 
 1487         RL_LOCK(sc);
 1488 
 1489         if (sc->suspended)
 1490                 goto done_locked;
 1491 
 1492 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
 1493         if  (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING)
 1494                 goto done_locked;
 1495 #endif
 1496 
 1497         if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
 1498                 goto done_locked2;
 1499         status = CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_ISR);
 1500         if (status == 0xffff || (status & RL_INTRS) == 0)
 1501                 goto done_locked;
 1502         /*
 1503          * Ours, disable further interrupts.
 1504          */
 1505         CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_IMR, 0);
 1506         for (count = 16; count > 0; count--) {
 1507                 CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_ISR, status);
 1508                 if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) {
 1509                         if (status & (RL_ISR_RX_OK | RL_ISR_RX_ERR))
 1510                                 rl_rxeof(sc);
 1511                         if (status & (RL_ISR_TX_OK | RL_ISR_TX_ERR))
 1512                                 rl_txeof(sc);
 1513                         if (status & RL_ISR_SYSTEM_ERR) {
 1514                                 ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
 1515                                 rl_init_locked(sc);
 1516                                 RL_UNLOCK(sc);
 1517                                 return;
 1518                         }
 1519                 }
 1520                 status = CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_ISR);
 1521                 /* If the card has gone away, the read returns 0xffff. */
 1522                 if (status == 0xffff || (status & RL_INTRS) == 0)
 1523                         break;
 1524         }
 1525 
 1526         if (!IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
 1527                 rl_start_locked(ifp);
 1528 
 1529 done_locked2:
 1530         if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
 1531                 CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_IMR, RL_INTRS);
 1532 done_locked:
 1533         RL_UNLOCK(sc);
 1534 }
 1535 
 1536 /*
 1537  * Encapsulate an mbuf chain in a descriptor by coupling the mbuf data
 1538  * pointers to the fragment pointers.
 1539  */
 1540 static int
 1541 rl_encap(struct rl_softc *sc, struct mbuf **m_head)
 1542 {
 1543         struct mbuf             *m;
 1544         bus_dma_segment_t       txsegs[1];
 1545         int                     error, nsegs, padlen;
 1546 
 1547         RL_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 1548 
 1549         m = *m_head;
 1550         padlen = 0;
 1551         /*
 1552          * Hardware doesn't auto-pad, so we have to make sure
 1553          * pad short frames out to the minimum frame length.
 1554          */
 1555         if (m->m_pkthdr.len < RL_MIN_FRAMELEN)
 1556                 padlen = RL_MIN_FRAMELEN - m->m_pkthdr.len;
 1557         /*
 1558          * The RealTek is brain damaged and wants longword-aligned
 1559          * TX buffers, plus we can only have one fragment buffer
 1560          * per packet. We have to copy pretty much all the time.
 1561          */
 1562         if (m->m_next != NULL || (mtod(m, uintptr_t) & 3) != 0 ||
 1563             (padlen > 0 && M_TRAILINGSPACE(m) < padlen)) {
 1564                 m = m_defrag(*m_head, M_DONTWAIT);
 1565                 if (m == NULL) {
 1566                         m_freem(*m_head);
 1567                         *m_head = NULL;
 1568                         return (ENOMEM);
 1569                 }
 1570         }
 1571         *m_head = m;
 1572 
 1573         if (padlen > 0) {
 1574                 /*
 1575                  * Make security-conscious people happy: zero out the
 1576                  * bytes in the pad area, since we don't know what
 1577                  * this mbuf cluster buffer's previous user might
 1578                  * have left in it.
 1579                  */
 1580                 bzero(mtod(m, char *) + m->m_pkthdr.len, padlen);
 1581                 m->m_pkthdr.len += padlen;
 1582                 m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
 1583         }
 1584 
 1585         error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_tag,
 1586             RL_CUR_DMAMAP(sc), m, txsegs, &nsegs, 0);
 1587         if (error != 0)
 1588                 return (error);
 1589         if (nsegs == 0) {
 1590                 m_freem(*m_head);
 1591                 *m_head = NULL;
 1592                 return (EIO);
 1593         }
 1594 
 1595         RL_CUR_TXMBUF(sc) = m;
 1596         bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_tag, RL_CUR_DMAMAP(sc),
 1597             BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
 1598         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_CUR_TXADDR(sc), RL_ADDR_LO(txsegs[0].ds_addr));
 1599 
 1600         return (0);
 1601 }
 1602 
 1603 /*
 1604  * Main transmit routine.
 1605  */
 1606 static void
 1607 rl_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
 1608 {
 1609         struct rl_softc         *sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1610 
 1611         RL_LOCK(sc);
 1612         rl_start_locked(ifp);
 1613         RL_UNLOCK(sc);
 1614 }
 1615 
 1616 static void
 1617 rl_start_locked(struct ifnet *ifp)
 1618 {
 1619         struct rl_softc         *sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1620         struct mbuf             *m_head = NULL;
 1621 
 1622         RL_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 1623 
 1624         if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & (IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE)) !=
 1625             IFF_DRV_RUNNING || (sc->rl_flags & RL_FLAG_LINK) == 0)
 1626                 return;
 1627 
 1628         while (RL_CUR_TXMBUF(sc) == NULL) {
 1629 
 1630                 IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
 1631 
 1632                 if (m_head == NULL)
 1633                         break;
 1634 
 1635                 if (rl_encap(sc, &m_head)) {
 1636                         if (m_head == NULL)
 1637                                 break;
 1638                         IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
 1639                         ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
 1640                         break;
 1641                 }
 1642 
 1643                 /* Pass a copy of this mbuf chain to the bpf subsystem. */
 1644                 BPF_MTAP(ifp, RL_CUR_TXMBUF(sc));
 1645 
 1646                 /* Transmit the frame. */
 1647                 CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_CUR_TXSTAT(sc),
 1648                     RL_TXTHRESH(sc->rl_txthresh) |
 1649                     RL_CUR_TXMBUF(sc)->m_pkthdr.len);
 1650 
 1651                 RL_INC(sc->rl_cdata.cur_tx);
 1652 
 1653                 /* Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch. */
 1654                 sc->rl_watchdog_timer = 5;
 1655         }
 1656 
 1657         /*
 1658          * We broke out of the loop because all our TX slots are
 1659          * full. Mark the NIC as busy until it drains some of the
 1660          * packets from the queue.
 1661          */
 1662         if (RL_CUR_TXMBUF(sc) != NULL)
 1663                 ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
 1664 }
 1665 
 1666 static void
 1667 rl_init(void *xsc)
 1668 {
 1669         struct rl_softc         *sc = xsc;
 1670 
 1671         RL_LOCK(sc);
 1672         rl_init_locked(sc);
 1673         RL_UNLOCK(sc);
 1674 }
 1675 
 1676 static void
 1677 rl_init_locked(struct rl_softc *sc)
 1678 {
 1679         struct ifnet            *ifp = sc->rl_ifp;
 1680         struct mii_data         *mii;
 1681         uint32_t                eaddr[2];
 1682 
 1683         RL_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 1684 
 1685         mii = device_get_softc(sc->rl_miibus);
 1686 
 1687         if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0)
 1688                 return;
 1689 
 1690         /*
 1691          * Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers.
 1692          */
 1693         rl_stop(sc);
 1694 
 1695         rl_reset(sc);
 1696         if (sc->rl_twister_enable) {
 1697                 /*
 1698                  * Reset twister register tuning state.  The twister
 1699                  * registers and their tuning are undocumented, but
 1700                  * are necessary to cope with bad links.  rl_twister =
 1701                  * DONE here will disable this entirely.
 1702                  */
 1703                 sc->rl_twister = CHK_LINK;
 1704         }
 1705 
 1706         /*
 1707          * Init our MAC address.  Even though the chipset
 1708          * documentation doesn't mention it, we need to enter "Config
 1709          * register write enable" mode to modify the ID registers.
 1710          */
 1711         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD, RL_EEMODE_WRITECFG);
 1712         bzero(eaddr, sizeof(eaddr));
 1713         bcopy(IF_LLADDR(sc->rl_ifp), eaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
 1714         CSR_WRITE_STREAM_4(sc, RL_IDR0, eaddr[0]);
 1715         CSR_WRITE_STREAM_4(sc, RL_IDR4, eaddr[1]);
 1716         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD, RL_EEMODE_OFF);
 1717 
 1718         /* Init the RX memory block pointer register. */
 1719         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXADDR, sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf_paddr +
 1720             RL_RX_8139_BUF_RESERVE);
 1721         /* Init TX descriptors. */
 1722         rl_list_tx_init(sc);
 1723         /* Init Rx memory block. */
 1724         rl_list_rx_init(sc);
 1725 
 1726         /*
 1727          * Enable transmit and receive.
 1728          */
 1729         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_COMMAND, RL_CMD_TX_ENB|RL_CMD_RX_ENB);
 1730 
 1731         /*
 1732          * Set the initial TX and RX configuration.
 1733          */
 1734         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_TXCFG, RL_TXCFG_CONFIG);
 1735         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, RL_RXCFG_CONFIG);
 1736 
 1737         /* Set RX filter. */
 1738         rl_rxfilter(sc);
 1739 
 1740 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
 1741         /* Disable interrupts if we are polling. */
 1742         if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING)
 1743                 CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_IMR, 0);
 1744         else
 1745 #endif
 1746         /* Enable interrupts. */
 1747         CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_IMR, RL_INTRS);
 1748 
 1749         /* Set initial TX threshold */
 1750         sc->rl_txthresh = RL_TX_THRESH_INIT;
 1751 
 1752         /* Start RX/TX process. */
 1753         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MISSEDPKT, 0);
 1754 
 1755         /* Enable receiver and transmitter. */
 1756         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_COMMAND, RL_CMD_TX_ENB|RL_CMD_RX_ENB);
 1757 
 1758         sc->rl_flags &= ~RL_FLAG_LINK;
 1759         mii_mediachg(mii);
 1760 
 1761         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_CFG1, RL_CFG1_DRVLOAD|RL_CFG1_FULLDUPLEX);
 1762 
 1763         ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
 1764         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
 1765 
 1766         callout_reset(&sc->rl_stat_callout, hz, rl_tick, sc);
 1767 }
 1768 
 1769 /*
 1770  * Set media options.
 1771  */
 1772 static int
 1773 rl_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
 1774 {
 1775         struct rl_softc         *sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1776         struct mii_data         *mii;
 1777 
 1778         mii = device_get_softc(sc->rl_miibus);
 1779 
 1780         RL_LOCK(sc);
 1781         mii_mediachg(mii);
 1782         RL_UNLOCK(sc);
 1783 
 1784         return (0);
 1785 }
 1786 
 1787 /*
 1788  * Report current media status.
 1789  */
 1790 static void
 1791 rl_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
 1792 {
 1793         struct rl_softc         *sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1794         struct mii_data         *mii;
 1795 
 1796         mii = device_get_softc(sc->rl_miibus);
 1797 
 1798         RL_LOCK(sc);
 1799         mii_pollstat(mii);
 1800         RL_UNLOCK(sc);
 1801         ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
 1802         ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
 1803 }
 1804 
 1805 static int
 1806 rl_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, caddr_t data)
 1807 {
 1808         struct ifreq            *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
 1809         struct mii_data         *mii;
 1810         struct rl_softc         *sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1811         int                     error = 0, mask;
 1812 
 1813         switch (command) {
 1814         case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
 1815                 RL_LOCK(sc);
 1816                 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
 1817                         if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING &&
 1818                             ((ifp->if_flags ^ sc->rl_if_flags) &
 1819                             (IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI)))
 1820                                 rl_rxfilter(sc);
 1821                         else
 1822                                 rl_init_locked(sc);
 1823                 } else if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
 1824                         rl_stop(sc);
 1825                 sc->rl_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
 1826                 RL_UNLOCK(sc);
 1827                 break;
 1828         case SIOCADDMULTI:
 1829         case SIOCDELMULTI:
 1830                 RL_LOCK(sc);
 1831                 rl_rxfilter(sc);
 1832                 RL_UNLOCK(sc);
 1833                 break;
 1834         case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
 1835         case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
 1836                 mii = device_get_softc(sc->rl_miibus);
 1837                 error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &mii->mii_media, command);
 1838                 break;
 1839         case SIOCSIFCAP:
 1840                 mask = ifr->ifr_reqcap ^ ifp->if_capenable;
 1841 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
 1842                 if (ifr->ifr_reqcap & IFCAP_POLLING &&
 1843                     !(ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING)) {
 1844                         error = ether_poll_register(rl_poll, ifp);
 1845                         if (error)
 1846                                 return(error);
 1847                         RL_LOCK(sc);
 1848                         /* Disable interrupts */
 1849                         CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_IMR, 0x0000);
 1850                         ifp->if_capenable |= IFCAP_POLLING;
 1851                         RL_UNLOCK(sc);
 1852                         return (error);
 1853                         
 1854                 }
 1855                 if (!(ifr->ifr_reqcap & IFCAP_POLLING) &&
 1856                     ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING) {
 1857                         error = ether_poll_deregister(ifp);
 1858                         /* Enable interrupts. */
 1859                         RL_LOCK(sc);
 1860                         CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_IMR, RL_INTRS);
 1861                         ifp->if_capenable &= ~IFCAP_POLLING;
 1862                         RL_UNLOCK(sc);
 1863                         return (error);
 1864                 }
 1865 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
 1866                 if ((mask & IFCAP_WOL) != 0 &&
 1867                     (ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_WOL) != 0) {
 1868                         if ((mask & IFCAP_WOL_UCAST) != 0)
 1869                                 ifp->if_capenable ^= IFCAP_WOL_UCAST;
 1870                         if ((mask & IFCAP_WOL_MCAST) != 0)
 1871                                 ifp->if_capenable ^= IFCAP_WOL_MCAST;
 1872                         if ((mask & IFCAP_WOL_MAGIC) != 0)
 1873                                 ifp->if_capenable ^= IFCAP_WOL_MAGIC;
 1874                 }
 1875                 break;
 1876         default:
 1877                 error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
 1878                 break;
 1879         }
 1880 
 1881         return (error);
 1882 }
 1883 
 1884 static void
 1885 rl_watchdog(struct rl_softc *sc)
 1886 {
 1887 
 1888         RL_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 1889 
 1890         if (sc->rl_watchdog_timer == 0 || --sc->rl_watchdog_timer >0)
 1891                 return;
 1892 
 1893         device_printf(sc->rl_dev, "watchdog timeout\n");
 1894         sc->rl_ifp->if_oerrors++;
 1895 
 1896         rl_txeof(sc);
 1897         rl_rxeof(sc);
 1898         sc->rl_ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
 1899         rl_init_locked(sc);
 1900 }
 1901 
 1902 /*
 1903  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
 1904  * RX and TX lists.
 1905  */
 1906 static void
 1907 rl_stop(struct rl_softc *sc)
 1908 {
 1909         register int            i;
 1910         struct ifnet            *ifp = sc->rl_ifp;
 1911 
 1912         RL_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 1913 
 1914         sc->rl_watchdog_timer = 0;
 1915         callout_stop(&sc->rl_stat_callout);
 1916         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
 1917         sc->rl_flags &= ~RL_FLAG_LINK;
 1918 
 1919         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_COMMAND, 0x00);
 1920         CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_IMR, 0x0000);
 1921         for (i = 0; i < RL_TIMEOUT; i++) {
 1922                 DELAY(10);
 1923                 if ((CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_COMMAND) &
 1924                     (RL_CMD_RX_ENB | RL_CMD_TX_ENB)) == 0)
 1925                         break;
 1926         }
 1927         if (i == RL_TIMEOUT)
 1928                 device_printf(sc->rl_dev, "Unable to stop Tx/Rx MAC\n");
 1929 
 1930         /*
 1931          * Free the TX list buffers.
 1932          */
 1933         for (i = 0; i < RL_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
 1934                 if (sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_chain[i] != NULL) {
 1935                         if (sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_chain[i] != NULL) {
 1936                                 bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_tag,
 1937                                     sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_dmamap[i],
 1938                                     BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
 1939                                 bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_tag,
 1940                                     sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_dmamap[i]);
 1941                                 m_freem(sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_chain[i]);
 1942                                 sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_chain[i] = NULL;
 1943                         }
 1944                         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_TXADDR0 + (i * sizeof(uint32_t)),
 1945                             0x0000000);
 1946                 }
 1947         }
 1948 }
 1949 
 1950 /*
 1951  * Device suspend routine.  Stop the interface and save some PCI
 1952  * settings in case the BIOS doesn't restore them properly on
 1953  * resume.
 1954  */
 1955 static int
 1956 rl_suspend(device_t dev)
 1957 {
 1958         struct rl_softc         *sc;
 1959 
 1960         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
 1961 
 1962         RL_LOCK(sc);
 1963         rl_stop(sc);
 1964         rl_setwol(sc);
 1965         sc->suspended = 1;
 1966         RL_UNLOCK(sc);
 1967 
 1968         return (0);
 1969 }
 1970 
 1971 /*
 1972  * Device resume routine.  Restore some PCI settings in case the BIOS
 1973  * doesn't, re-enable busmastering, and restart the interface if
 1974  * appropriate.
 1975  */
 1976 static int
 1977 rl_resume(device_t dev)
 1978 {
 1979         struct rl_softc         *sc;
 1980         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 1981         int                     pmc;
 1982         uint16_t                pmstat;
 1983 
 1984         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
 1985         ifp = sc->rl_ifp;
 1986 
 1987         RL_LOCK(sc);
 1988 
 1989         if ((ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_WOL) != 0 &&
 1990             pci_find_cap(sc->rl_dev, PCIY_PMG, &pmc) == 0) {
 1991                 /* Disable PME and clear PME status. */
 1992                 pmstat = pci_read_config(sc->rl_dev,
 1993                     pmc + PCIR_POWER_STATUS, 2);
 1994                 if ((pmstat & PCIM_PSTAT_PMEENABLE) != 0) {
 1995                         pmstat &= ~PCIM_PSTAT_PMEENABLE;
 1996                         pci_write_config(sc->rl_dev,
 1997                             pmc + PCIR_POWER_STATUS, pmstat, 2);
 1998                 }
 1999                 /*
 2000                  * Clear WOL matching such that normal Rx filtering
 2001                  * wouldn't interfere with WOL patterns.
 2002                  */
 2003                 rl_clrwol(sc);
 2004         }
 2005 
 2006         /* reinitialize interface if necessary */
 2007         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
 2008                 rl_init_locked(sc);
 2009 
 2010         sc->suspended = 0;
 2011 
 2012         RL_UNLOCK(sc);
 2013 
 2014         return (0);
 2015 }
 2016 
 2017 /*
 2018  * Stop all chip I/O so that the kernel's probe routines don't
 2019  * get confused by errant DMAs when rebooting.
 2020  */
 2021 static int
 2022 rl_shutdown(device_t dev)
 2023 {
 2024         struct rl_softc         *sc;
 2025 
 2026         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
 2027 
 2028         RL_LOCK(sc);
 2029         rl_stop(sc);
 2030         /*
 2031          * Mark interface as down since otherwise we will panic if
 2032          * interrupt comes in later on, which can happen in some
 2033          * cases.
 2034          */
 2035         sc->rl_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
 2036         rl_setwol(sc);
 2037         RL_UNLOCK(sc);
 2038 
 2039         return (0);
 2040 }
 2041 
 2042 static void
 2043 rl_setwol(struct rl_softc *sc)
 2044 {
 2045         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 2046         int                     pmc;
 2047         uint16_t                pmstat;
 2048         uint8_t                 v;
 2049 
 2050         RL_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 2051 
 2052         ifp = sc->rl_ifp;
 2053         if ((ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_WOL) == 0)
 2054                 return;
 2055         if (pci_find_cap(sc->rl_dev, PCIY_PMG, &pmc) != 0)
 2056                 return;
 2057 
 2058         /* Enable config register write. */
 2059         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD, RL_EE_MODE);
 2060 
 2061         /* Enable PME. */
 2062         v = CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_CFG1);
 2063         v &= ~RL_CFG1_PME;
 2064         if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_WOL) != 0)
 2065                 v |= RL_CFG1_PME;
 2066         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_CFG1, v);
 2067 
 2068         v = CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_CFG3);
 2069         v &= ~(RL_CFG3_WOL_LINK | RL_CFG3_WOL_MAGIC);
 2070         if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_WOL_MAGIC) != 0)
 2071                 v |= RL_CFG3_WOL_MAGIC;
 2072         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_CFG3, v);
 2073 
 2074         /* Config register write done. */
 2075         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD, RL_EEMODE_OFF);
 2076 
 2077         v = CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_CFG5);
 2078         v &= ~(RL_CFG5_WOL_BCAST | RL_CFG5_WOL_MCAST | RL_CFG5_WOL_UCAST);
 2079         v &= ~RL_CFG5_WOL_LANWAKE;
 2080         if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_WOL_UCAST) != 0)
 2081                 v |= RL_CFG5_WOL_UCAST;
 2082         if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_WOL_MCAST) != 0)
 2083                 v |= RL_CFG5_WOL_MCAST | RL_CFG5_WOL_BCAST;
 2084         if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_WOL) != 0)
 2085                 v |= RL_CFG5_WOL_LANWAKE;
 2086         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_CFG5, v);
 2087         /* Request PME if WOL is requested. */
 2088         pmstat = pci_read_config(sc->rl_dev, pmc + PCIR_POWER_STATUS, 2);
 2089         pmstat &= ~(PCIM_PSTAT_PME | PCIM_PSTAT_PMEENABLE);
 2090         if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_WOL) != 0)
 2091                 pmstat |= PCIM_PSTAT_PME | PCIM_PSTAT_PMEENABLE;
 2092         pci_write_config(sc->rl_dev, pmc + PCIR_POWER_STATUS, pmstat, 2);
 2093 }
 2094 
 2095 static void
 2096 rl_clrwol(struct rl_softc *sc)
 2097 {
 2098         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 2099         uint8_t                 v;
 2100 
 2101         ifp = sc->rl_ifp;
 2102         if ((ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_WOL) == 0)
 2103                 return;
 2104 
 2105         /* Enable config register write. */
 2106         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD, RL_EE_MODE);
 2107 
 2108         v = CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_CFG3);
 2109         v &= ~(RL_CFG3_WOL_LINK | RL_CFG3_WOL_MAGIC);
 2110         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_CFG3, v);
 2111 
 2112         /* Config register write done. */
 2113         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD, RL_EEMODE_OFF);
 2114 
 2115         v = CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_CFG5);
 2116         v &= ~(RL_CFG5_WOL_BCAST | RL_CFG5_WOL_MCAST | RL_CFG5_WOL_UCAST);
 2117         v &= ~RL_CFG5_WOL_LANWAKE;
 2118         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_CFG5, v);
 2119 }

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