The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/pci/if_vr.c

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998
    3  *      Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   15  *      This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
   16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
   17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   18  *    without specific prior written permission.
   19  *
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
   24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
   30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   31  *
   32  * $FreeBSD: releng/5.0/sys/pci/if_vr.c 107220 2002-11-25 05:15:27Z silby $
   33  */
   34 
   35 /*
   36  * VIA Rhine fast ethernet PCI NIC driver
   37  *
   38  * Supports various network adapters based on the VIA Rhine
   39  * and Rhine II PCI controllers, including the D-Link DFE530TX.
   40  * Datasheets are available at http://www.via.com.tw.
   41  *
   42  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>
   43  * Electrical Engineering Department
   44  * Columbia University, New York City
   45  */
   46 
   47 /*
   48  * The VIA Rhine controllers are similar in some respects to the
   49  * the DEC tulip chips, except less complicated. The controller
   50  * uses an MII bus and an external physical layer interface. The
   51  * receiver has a one entry perfect filter and a 64-bit hash table
   52  * multicast filter. Transmit and receive descriptors are similar
   53  * to the tulip.
   54  *
   55  * The Rhine has a serious flaw in its transmit DMA mechanism:
   56  * transmit buffers must be longword aligned. Unfortunately,
   57  * FreeBSD doesn't guarantee that mbufs will be filled in starting
   58  * at longword boundaries, so we have to do a buffer copy before
   59  * transmission.
   60  */
   61 
   62 #include <sys/param.h>
   63 #include <sys/systm.h>
   64 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   65 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   66 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   67 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   68 #include <sys/socket.h>
   69 
   70 #include <net/if.h>
   71 #include <net/if_arp.h>
   72 #include <net/ethernet.h>
   73 #include <net/if_dl.h>
   74 #include <net/if_media.h>
   75 
   76 #include <net/bpf.h>
   77 
   78 #include <vm/vm.h>              /* for vtophys */
   79 #include <vm/pmap.h>            /* for vtophys */
   80 #include <machine/bus_pio.h>
   81 #include <machine/bus_memio.h>
   82 #include <machine/bus.h>
   83 #include <machine/resource.h>
   84 #include <sys/bus.h>
   85 #include <sys/rman.h>
   86 
   87 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
   88 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
   89 
   90 #include <pci/pcireg.h>
   91 #include <pci/pcivar.h>
   92 
   93 #define VR_USEIOSPACE
   94 
   95 #include <pci/if_vrreg.h>
   96 
   97 MODULE_DEPEND(vr, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
   98 
   99 /* "controller miibus0" required.  See GENERIC if you get errors here. */
  100 #include "miibus_if.h"
  101 
  102 #ifndef lint
  103 static const char rcsid[] =
  104   "$FreeBSD: releng/5.0/sys/pci/if_vr.c 107220 2002-11-25 05:15:27Z silby $";
  105 #endif
  106 
  107 /*
  108  * Various supported device vendors/types and their names.
  109  */
  110 static struct vr_type vr_devs[] = {
  111         { VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE,
  112                 "VIA VT3043 Rhine I 10/100BaseTX" },
  113         { VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
  114                 "VIA VT86C100A Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
  115         { VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II_2,
  116                 "VIA VT6102 Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
  117         { DELTA_VENDORID, DELTA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
  118                 "Delta Electronics Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
  119         { ADDTRON_VENDORID, ADDTRON_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
  120                 "Addtron Technology Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
  121         { 0, 0, NULL }
  122 };
  123 
  124 static int vr_probe             (device_t);
  125 static int vr_attach            (device_t);
  126 static int vr_detach            (device_t);
  127 
  128 static int vr_newbuf            (struct vr_softc *,
  129                                         struct vr_chain_onefrag *,
  130                                         struct mbuf *);
  131 static int vr_encap             (struct vr_softc *, struct vr_chain *,
  132                                                 struct mbuf * );
  133 
  134 static void vr_rxeof            (struct vr_softc *);
  135 static void vr_rxeoc            (struct vr_softc *);
  136 static void vr_txeof            (struct vr_softc *);
  137 static void vr_txeoc            (struct vr_softc *);
  138 static void vr_tick             (void *);
  139 static void vr_intr             (void *);
  140 static void vr_start            (struct ifnet *);
  141 static int vr_ioctl             (struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
  142 static void vr_init             (void *);
  143 static void vr_stop             (struct vr_softc *);
  144 static void vr_watchdog         (struct ifnet *);
  145 static void vr_shutdown         (device_t);
  146 static int vr_ifmedia_upd       (struct ifnet *);
  147 static void vr_ifmedia_sts      (struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
  148 
  149 static void vr_mii_sync         (struct vr_softc *);
  150 static void vr_mii_send         (struct vr_softc *, u_int32_t, int);
  151 static int vr_mii_readreg       (struct vr_softc *, struct vr_mii_frame *);
  152 static int vr_mii_writereg      (struct vr_softc *, struct vr_mii_frame *);
  153 static int vr_miibus_readreg    (device_t, int, int);
  154 static int vr_miibus_writereg   (device_t, int, int, int);
  155 static void vr_miibus_statchg   (device_t);
  156 
  157 static void vr_setcfg           (struct vr_softc *, int);
  158 static u_int8_t vr_calchash     (u_int8_t *);
  159 static void vr_setmulti         (struct vr_softc *);
  160 static void vr_reset            (struct vr_softc *);
  161 static int vr_list_rx_init      (struct vr_softc *);
  162 static int vr_list_tx_init      (struct vr_softc *);
  163 
  164 #ifdef VR_USEIOSPACE
  165 #define VR_RES                  SYS_RES_IOPORT
  166 #define VR_RID                  VR_PCI_LOIO
  167 #else
  168 #define VR_RES                  SYS_RES_MEMORY
  169 #define VR_RID                  VR_PCI_LOMEM
  170 #endif
  171 
  172 static device_method_t vr_methods[] = {
  173         /* Device interface */
  174         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         vr_probe),
  175         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        vr_attach),
  176         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        vr_detach),
  177         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,      vr_shutdown),
  178 
  179         /* bus interface */
  180         DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,      bus_generic_print_child),
  181         DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,     bus_generic_driver_added),
  182 
  183         /* MII interface */
  184         DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg,       vr_miibus_readreg),
  185         DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg,      vr_miibus_writereg),
  186         DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg,       vr_miibus_statchg),
  187 
  188         { 0, 0 }
  189 };
  190 
  191 static driver_t vr_driver = {
  192         "vr",
  193         vr_methods,
  194         sizeof(struct vr_softc)
  195 };
  196 
  197 static devclass_t vr_devclass;
  198 
  199 DRIVER_MODULE(if_vr, pci, vr_driver, vr_devclass, 0, 0);
  200 DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, vr, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
  201 
  202 #define VR_SETBIT(sc, reg, x)                           \
  203         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, reg,                            \
  204                 CSR_READ_1(sc, reg) | (x))
  205 
  206 #define VR_CLRBIT(sc, reg, x)                           \
  207         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, reg,                            \
  208                 CSR_READ_1(sc, reg) & ~(x))
  209 
  210 #define VR_SETBIT16(sc, reg, x)                         \
  211         CSR_WRITE_2(sc, reg,                            \
  212                 CSR_READ_2(sc, reg) | (x))
  213 
  214 #define VR_CLRBIT16(sc, reg, x)                         \
  215         CSR_WRITE_2(sc, reg,                            \
  216                 CSR_READ_2(sc, reg) & ~(x))
  217 
  218 #define VR_SETBIT32(sc, reg, x)                         \
  219         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg,                            \
  220                 CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) | (x))
  221 
  222 #define VR_CLRBIT32(sc, reg, x)                         \
  223         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg,                            \
  224                 CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) & ~(x))
  225 
  226 #define SIO_SET(x)                                      \
  227         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD,                      \
  228                 CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) | (x))
  229 
  230 #define SIO_CLR(x)                                      \
  231         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD,                      \
  232                 CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) & ~(x))
  233 
  234 /*
  235  * Sync the PHYs by setting data bit and strobing the clock 32 times.
  236  */
  237 static void
  238 vr_mii_sync(sc)
  239         struct vr_softc         *sc;
  240 {
  241         register int            i;
  242 
  243         SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DIR|VR_MIICMD_DATAIN);
  244 
  245         for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
  246                 SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
  247                 DELAY(1);
  248                 SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
  249                 DELAY(1);
  250         }
  251 
  252         return;
  253 }
  254 
  255 /*
  256  * Clock a series of bits through the MII.
  257  */
  258 static void
  259 vr_mii_send(sc, bits, cnt)
  260         struct vr_softc         *sc;
  261         u_int32_t               bits;
  262         int                     cnt;
  263 {
  264         int                     i;
  265 
  266         SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
  267 
  268         for (i = (0x1 << (cnt - 1)); i; i >>= 1) {
  269                 if (bits & i) {
  270                         SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DATAIN);
  271                 } else {
  272                         SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_DATAIN);
  273                 }
  274                 DELAY(1);
  275                 SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
  276                 DELAY(1);
  277                 SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
  278         }
  279 }
  280 
  281 /*
  282  * Read an PHY register through the MII.
  283  */
  284 static int
  285 vr_mii_readreg(sc, frame)
  286         struct vr_softc         *sc;
  287         struct vr_mii_frame     *frame;
  288         
  289 {
  290         int                     i, ack;
  291 
  292         VR_LOCK(sc);
  293 
  294         /*
  295          * Set up frame for RX.
  296          */
  297         frame->mii_stdelim = VR_MII_STARTDELIM;
  298         frame->mii_opcode = VR_MII_READOP;
  299         frame->mii_turnaround = 0;
  300         frame->mii_data = 0;
  301         
  302         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD, 0);
  303         VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_DIRECTPGM);
  304 
  305         /*
  306          * Turn on data xmit.
  307          */
  308         SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
  309 
  310         vr_mii_sync(sc);
  311 
  312         /*
  313          * Send command/address info.
  314          */
  315         vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_stdelim, 2);
  316         vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_opcode, 2);
  317         vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_phyaddr, 5);
  318         vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_regaddr, 5);
  319 
  320         /* Idle bit */
  321         SIO_CLR((VR_MIICMD_CLK|VR_MIICMD_DATAIN));
  322         DELAY(1);
  323         SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
  324         DELAY(1);
  325 
  326         /* Turn off xmit. */
  327         SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
  328 
  329         /* Check for ack */
  330         SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
  331         DELAY(1);
  332         SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
  333         DELAY(1);
  334         ack = CSR_READ_4(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_DATAOUT;
  335 
  336         /*
  337          * Now try reading data bits. If the ack failed, we still
  338          * need to clock through 16 cycles to keep the PHY(s) in sync.
  339          */
  340         if (ack) {
  341                 for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
  342                         SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
  343                         DELAY(1);
  344                         SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
  345                         DELAY(1);
  346                 }
  347                 goto fail;
  348         }
  349 
  350         for (i = 0x8000; i; i >>= 1) {
  351                 SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
  352                 DELAY(1);
  353                 if (!ack) {
  354                         if (CSR_READ_4(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_DATAOUT)
  355                                 frame->mii_data |= i;
  356                         DELAY(1);
  357                 }
  358                 SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
  359                 DELAY(1);
  360         }
  361 
  362 fail:
  363 
  364         SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
  365         DELAY(1);
  366         SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
  367         DELAY(1);
  368 
  369         VR_UNLOCK(sc);
  370 
  371         if (ack)
  372                 return(1);
  373         return(0);
  374 }
  375 
  376 /*
  377  * Write to a PHY register through the MII.
  378  */
  379 static int
  380 vr_mii_writereg(sc, frame)
  381         struct vr_softc         *sc;
  382         struct vr_mii_frame     *frame;
  383         
  384 {
  385         VR_LOCK(sc);
  386 
  387         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD, 0);
  388         VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_DIRECTPGM);
  389 
  390         /*
  391          * Set up frame for TX.
  392          */
  393 
  394         frame->mii_stdelim = VR_MII_STARTDELIM;
  395         frame->mii_opcode = VR_MII_WRITEOP;
  396         frame->mii_turnaround = VR_MII_TURNAROUND;
  397         
  398         /*
  399          * Turn on data output.
  400          */
  401         SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
  402 
  403         vr_mii_sync(sc);
  404 
  405         vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_stdelim, 2);
  406         vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_opcode, 2);
  407         vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_phyaddr, 5);
  408         vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_regaddr, 5);
  409         vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_turnaround, 2);
  410         vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_data, 16);
  411 
  412         /* Idle bit. */
  413         SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
  414         DELAY(1);
  415         SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
  416         DELAY(1);
  417 
  418         /*
  419          * Turn off xmit.
  420          */
  421         SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
  422 
  423         VR_UNLOCK(sc);
  424 
  425         return(0);
  426 }
  427 
  428 static int
  429 vr_miibus_readreg(dev, phy, reg)
  430         device_t                dev;
  431         int                     phy, reg;
  432 {
  433         struct vr_softc         *sc;
  434         struct vr_mii_frame     frame;
  435 
  436         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  437         bzero((char *)&frame, sizeof(frame));
  438 
  439         frame.mii_phyaddr = phy;
  440         frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
  441         vr_mii_readreg(sc, &frame);
  442 
  443         return(frame.mii_data);
  444 }
  445 
  446 static int
  447 vr_miibus_writereg(dev, phy, reg, data)
  448         device_t                dev;
  449         u_int16_t               phy, reg, data;
  450 {
  451         struct vr_softc         *sc;
  452         struct vr_mii_frame     frame;
  453 
  454         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  455         bzero((char *)&frame, sizeof(frame));
  456 
  457         frame.mii_phyaddr = phy;
  458         frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
  459         frame.mii_data = data;
  460 
  461         vr_mii_writereg(sc, &frame);
  462 
  463         return(0);
  464 }
  465 
  466 static void
  467 vr_miibus_statchg(dev)
  468         device_t                dev;
  469 {
  470         struct vr_softc         *sc;
  471         struct mii_data         *mii;
  472 
  473         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  474         VR_LOCK(sc);
  475         mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
  476         vr_setcfg(sc, mii->mii_media_active);
  477         VR_UNLOCK(sc);
  478 
  479         return;
  480 }
  481 
  482 /*
  483  * Calculate CRC of a multicast group address, return the lower 6 bits.
  484  */
  485 static u_int8_t vr_calchash(addr)
  486         u_int8_t                *addr;
  487 {
  488         u_int32_t               crc, carry;
  489         int                     i, j;
  490         u_int8_t                c;
  491 
  492         /* Compute CRC for the address value. */
  493         crc = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* initial value */
  494 
  495         for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
  496                 c = *(addr + i);
  497                 for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
  498                         carry = ((crc & 0x80000000) ? 1 : 0) ^ (c & 0x01);
  499                         crc <<= 1;
  500                         c >>= 1;
  501                         if (carry)
  502                                 crc = (crc ^ 0x04c11db6) | carry;
  503                 }
  504         }
  505 
  506         /* return the filter bit position */
  507         return((crc >> 26) & 0x0000003F);
  508 }
  509 
  510 /*
  511  * Program the 64-bit multicast hash filter.
  512  */
  513 static void
  514 vr_setmulti(sc)
  515         struct vr_softc         *sc;
  516 {
  517         struct ifnet            *ifp;
  518         int                     h = 0;
  519         u_int32_t               hashes[2] = { 0, 0 };
  520         struct ifmultiaddr      *ifma;
  521         u_int8_t                rxfilt;
  522         int                     mcnt = 0;
  523 
  524         ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
  525 
  526         rxfilt = CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_RXCFG);
  527 
  528         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
  529                 rxfilt |= VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
  530                 CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_RXCFG, rxfilt);
  531                 CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, 0xFFFFFFFF);
  532                 CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, 0xFFFFFFFF);
  533                 return;
  534         }
  535 
  536         /* first, zot all the existing hash bits */
  537         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, 0);
  538         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, 0);
  539 
  540         /* now program new ones */
  541         TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
  542                 if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
  543                         continue;
  544                 h = vr_calchash(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)ifma->ifma_addr));
  545                 if (h < 32)
  546                         hashes[0] |= (1 << h);
  547                 else
  548                         hashes[1] |= (1 << (h - 32));
  549                 mcnt++;
  550         }
  551 
  552         if (mcnt)
  553                 rxfilt |= VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
  554         else
  555                 rxfilt &= ~VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
  556 
  557         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, hashes[0]);
  558         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, hashes[1]);
  559         CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_RXCFG, rxfilt);
  560 
  561         return;
  562 }
  563 
  564 /*
  565  * In order to fiddle with the
  566  * 'full-duplex' and '100Mbps' bits in the netconfig register, we
  567  * first have to put the transmit and/or receive logic in the idle state.
  568  */
  569 static void
  570 vr_setcfg(sc, media)
  571         struct vr_softc         *sc;
  572         int                     media;
  573 {
  574         int                     restart = 0;
  575 
  576         if (CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & (VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON)) {
  577                 restart = 1;
  578                 VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, (VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON));
  579         }
  580 
  581         if ((media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX)
  582                 VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_FULLDUPLEX);
  583         else
  584                 VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_FULLDUPLEX);
  585 
  586         if (restart)
  587                 VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON);
  588 
  589         return;
  590 }
  591 
  592 static void
  593 vr_reset(sc)
  594         struct vr_softc         *sc;
  595 {
  596         register int            i;
  597 
  598         VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RESET);
  599 
  600         for (i = 0; i < VR_TIMEOUT; i++) {
  601                 DELAY(10);
  602                 if (!(CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_RESET))
  603                         break;
  604         }
  605         if (i == VR_TIMEOUT) {
  606                 if (sc->vr_revid < REV_ID_VT3065_A)
  607                         printf("vr%d: reset never completed!\n", sc->vr_unit);
  608                 else {
  609                         /* Use newer force reset command */
  610                         printf("vr%d: Using force reset command.\n", sc->vr_unit);
  611                         VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MISC_CR1, VR_MISCCR1_FORSRST);
  612                 }
  613         }
  614 
  615         /* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
  616         DELAY(1000);
  617 
  618         return;
  619 }
  620 
  621 /*
  622  * Probe for a VIA Rhine chip. Check the PCI vendor and device
  623  * IDs against our list and return a device name if we find a match.
  624  */
  625 static int
  626 vr_probe(dev)
  627         device_t                dev;
  628 {
  629         struct vr_type          *t;
  630 
  631         t = vr_devs;
  632 
  633         while(t->vr_name != NULL) {
  634                 if ((pci_get_vendor(dev) == t->vr_vid) &&
  635                     (pci_get_device(dev) == t->vr_did)) {
  636                         device_set_desc(dev, t->vr_name);
  637                         return(0);
  638                 }
  639                 t++;
  640         }
  641 
  642         return(ENXIO);
  643 }
  644 
  645 /*
  646  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
  647  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
  648  */
  649 static int
  650 vr_attach(dev)
  651         device_t                dev;
  652 {
  653         int                     i;
  654         u_char                  eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
  655         u_int32_t               command;
  656         struct vr_softc         *sc;
  657         struct ifnet            *ifp;
  658         int                     unit, error = 0, rid;
  659 
  660         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  661         unit = device_get_unit(dev);
  662         bzero(sc, sizeof(struct vr_softc *));
  663 
  664         mtx_init(&sc->vr_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
  665             MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
  666         VR_LOCK(sc);
  667 
  668         /*
  669          * Handle power management nonsense.
  670          */
  671         if (pci_get_powerstate(dev) != PCI_POWERSTATE_D0) {
  672                 u_int32_t               iobase, membase, irq;
  673 
  674                 /* Save important PCI config data. */
  675                 iobase = pci_read_config(dev, VR_PCI_LOIO, 4);
  676                 membase = pci_read_config(dev, VR_PCI_LOMEM, 4);
  677                 irq = pci_read_config(dev, VR_PCI_INTLINE, 4);
  678 
  679                 /* Reset the power state. */
  680                 printf("vr%d: chip is in D%d power mode "
  681                     "-- setting to D0\n", unit,
  682                     pci_get_powerstate(dev));
  683                 pci_set_powerstate(dev, PCI_POWERSTATE_D0);
  684 
  685                         /* Restore PCI config data. */
  686                 pci_write_config(dev, VR_PCI_LOIO, iobase, 4);
  687                 pci_write_config(dev, VR_PCI_LOMEM, membase, 4);
  688                 pci_write_config(dev, VR_PCI_INTLINE, irq, 4);
  689         }
  690 
  691         /*
  692          * Map control/status registers.
  693          */
  694         pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
  695         pci_enable_io(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT);
  696         pci_enable_io(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY);
  697         command = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, 4);
  698         sc->vr_revid = pci_read_config(dev, VR_PCI_REVID, 4) & 0x000000FF;
  699 
  700 #ifdef VR_USEIOSPACE
  701         if (!(command & PCIM_CMD_PORTEN)) {
  702                 printf("vr%d: failed to enable I/O ports!\n", unit);
  703                 free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
  704                 goto fail;
  705         }
  706 #else
  707         if (!(command & PCIM_CMD_MEMEN)) {
  708                 printf("vr%d: failed to enable memory mapping!\n", unit);
  709                 goto fail;
  710         }
  711 #endif
  712 
  713         rid = VR_RID;
  714         sc->vr_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, VR_RES, &rid,
  715             0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
  716 
  717         if (sc->vr_res == NULL) {
  718                 printf("vr%d: couldn't map ports/memory\n", unit);
  719                 error = ENXIO;
  720                 goto fail;
  721         }
  722 
  723         sc->vr_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->vr_res);
  724         sc->vr_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->vr_res);
  725 
  726         /* Allocate interrupt */
  727         rid = 0;
  728         sc->vr_irq = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, 0, ~0, 1,
  729             RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
  730 
  731         if (sc->vr_irq == NULL) {
  732                 printf("vr%d: couldn't map interrupt\n", unit);
  733                 bus_release_resource(dev, VR_RES, VR_RID, sc->vr_res);
  734                 error = ENXIO;
  735                 goto fail;
  736         }
  737 
  738         error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->vr_irq, INTR_TYPE_NET,
  739             vr_intr, sc, &sc->vr_intrhand);
  740 
  741         if (error) {
  742                 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->vr_irq);
  743                 bus_release_resource(dev, VR_RES, VR_RID, sc->vr_res);
  744                 printf("vr%d: couldn't set up irq\n", unit);
  745                 goto fail;
  746         }
  747 
  748         /*
  749          * Windows may put the chip in suspend mode when it
  750          * shuts down. Be sure to kick it in the head to wake it
  751          * up again.
  752          */
  753         VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_STICKHW, (VR_STICKHW_DS0|VR_STICKHW_DS1));
  754 
  755         /* Reset the adapter. */
  756         vr_reset(sc);
  757 
  758         /*
  759          * Get station address. The way the Rhine chips work,
  760          * you're not allowed to directly access the EEPROM once
  761          * they've been programmed a special way. Consequently,
  762          * we need to read the node address from the PAR0 and PAR1
  763          * registers.
  764          */
  765         VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_EECSR, VR_EECSR_LOAD);
  766         DELAY(200);
  767         for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
  768                 eaddr[i] = CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_PAR0 + i);
  769 
  770         /*
  771          * A Rhine chip was detected. Inform the world.
  772          */
  773         printf("vr%d: Ethernet address: %6D\n", unit, eaddr, ":");
  774 
  775         sc->vr_unit = unit;
  776         bcopy(eaddr, (char *)&sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
  777 
  778         sc->vr_ldata = contigmalloc(sizeof(struct vr_list_data), M_DEVBUF,
  779             M_NOWAIT, 0, 0xffffffff, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
  780 
  781         if (sc->vr_ldata == NULL) {
  782                 printf("vr%d: no memory for list buffers!\n", unit);
  783                 bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->vr_irq, sc->vr_intrhand);
  784                 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->vr_irq);
  785                 bus_release_resource(dev, VR_RES, VR_RID, sc->vr_res);
  786                 error = ENXIO;
  787                 goto fail;
  788         }
  789 
  790         bzero(sc->vr_ldata, sizeof(struct vr_list_data));
  791 
  792         ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
  793         ifp->if_softc = sc;
  794         ifp->if_unit = unit;
  795         ifp->if_name = "vr";
  796         ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
  797         ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
  798         ifp->if_ioctl = vr_ioctl;
  799         ifp->if_output = ether_output;
  800         ifp->if_start = vr_start;
  801         ifp->if_watchdog = vr_watchdog;
  802         ifp->if_init = vr_init;
  803         ifp->if_baudrate = 10000000;
  804         ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = VR_TX_LIST_CNT - 1;
  805 
  806         /*
  807          * Do MII setup.
  808          */
  809         if (mii_phy_probe(dev, &sc->vr_miibus,
  810             vr_ifmedia_upd, vr_ifmedia_sts)) {
  811                 printf("vr%d: MII without any phy!\n", sc->vr_unit);
  812                 bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->vr_irq, sc->vr_intrhand);
  813                 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->vr_irq);
  814                 bus_release_resource(dev, VR_RES, VR_RID, sc->vr_res);
  815                 contigfree(sc->vr_ldata,
  816                     sizeof(struct vr_list_data), M_DEVBUF);
  817                 error = ENXIO;
  818                 goto fail;
  819         }
  820 
  821         callout_handle_init(&sc->vr_stat_ch);
  822 
  823         /*
  824          * Call MI attach routine.
  825          */
  826         ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
  827         VR_UNLOCK(sc);
  828         return(0);
  829 
  830 fail:
  831         VR_UNLOCK(sc);
  832         mtx_destroy(&sc->vr_mtx);
  833 
  834         return(error);
  835 }
  836 
  837 static int
  838 vr_detach(dev)
  839         device_t                dev;
  840 {
  841         struct vr_softc         *sc;
  842         struct ifnet            *ifp;
  843 
  844         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  845         VR_LOCK(sc);
  846         ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
  847 
  848         vr_stop(sc);
  849         ether_ifdetach(ifp);
  850 
  851         bus_generic_detach(dev);
  852         device_delete_child(dev, sc->vr_miibus);
  853 
  854         bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->vr_irq, sc->vr_intrhand);
  855         bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->vr_irq);
  856         bus_release_resource(dev, VR_RES, VR_RID, sc->vr_res);
  857 
  858         contigfree(sc->vr_ldata, sizeof(struct vr_list_data), M_DEVBUF);
  859 
  860         VR_UNLOCK(sc);
  861         mtx_destroy(&sc->vr_mtx);
  862 
  863         return(0);
  864 }
  865 
  866 /*
  867  * Initialize the transmit descriptors.
  868  */
  869 static int
  870 vr_list_tx_init(sc)
  871         struct vr_softc         *sc;
  872 {
  873         struct vr_chain_data    *cd;
  874         struct vr_list_data     *ld;
  875         int                     i;
  876 
  877         cd = &sc->vr_cdata;
  878         ld = sc->vr_ldata;
  879         for (i = 0; i < VR_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
  880                 cd->vr_tx_chain[i].vr_ptr = &ld->vr_tx_list[i];
  881                 if (i == (VR_TX_LIST_CNT - 1))
  882                         cd->vr_tx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc = 
  883                                 &cd->vr_tx_chain[0];
  884                 else
  885                         cd->vr_tx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
  886                                 &cd->vr_tx_chain[i + 1];
  887         }
  888 
  889         cd->vr_tx_free = &cd->vr_tx_chain[0];
  890         cd->vr_tx_tail = cd->vr_tx_head = NULL;
  891 
  892         return(0);
  893 }
  894 
  895 
  896 /*
  897  * Initialize the RX descriptors and allocate mbufs for them. Note that
  898  * we arrange the descriptors in a closed ring, so that the last descriptor
  899  * points back to the first.
  900  */
  901 static int
  902 vr_list_rx_init(sc)
  903         struct vr_softc         *sc;
  904 {
  905         struct vr_chain_data    *cd;
  906         struct vr_list_data     *ld;
  907         int                     i;
  908 
  909         cd = &sc->vr_cdata;
  910         ld = sc->vr_ldata;
  911 
  912         for (i = 0; i < VR_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
  913                 cd->vr_rx_chain[i].vr_ptr =
  914                         (struct vr_desc *)&ld->vr_rx_list[i];
  915                 if (vr_newbuf(sc, &cd->vr_rx_chain[i], NULL) == ENOBUFS)
  916                         return(ENOBUFS);
  917                 if (i == (VR_RX_LIST_CNT - 1)) {
  918                         cd->vr_rx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
  919                                         &cd->vr_rx_chain[0];
  920                         ld->vr_rx_list[i].vr_next =
  921                                         vtophys(&ld->vr_rx_list[0]);
  922                 } else {
  923                         cd->vr_rx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
  924                                         &cd->vr_rx_chain[i + 1];
  925                         ld->vr_rx_list[i].vr_next =
  926                                         vtophys(&ld->vr_rx_list[i + 1]);
  927                 }
  928         }
  929 
  930         cd->vr_rx_head = &cd->vr_rx_chain[0];
  931 
  932         return(0);
  933 }
  934 
  935 /*
  936  * Initialize an RX descriptor and attach an MBUF cluster.
  937  * Note: the length fields are only 11 bits wide, which means the
  938  * largest size we can specify is 2047. This is important because
  939  * MCLBYTES is 2048, so we have to subtract one otherwise we'll
  940  * overflow the field and make a mess.
  941  */
  942 static int
  943 vr_newbuf(sc, c, m)
  944         struct vr_softc         *sc;
  945         struct vr_chain_onefrag *c;
  946         struct mbuf             *m;
  947 {
  948         struct mbuf             *m_new = NULL;
  949 
  950         if (m == NULL) {
  951                 MGETHDR(m_new, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
  952                 if (m_new == NULL)
  953                         return(ENOBUFS);
  954 
  955                 MCLGET(m_new, M_DONTWAIT);
  956                 if (!(m_new->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
  957                         m_freem(m_new);
  958                         return(ENOBUFS);
  959                 }
  960                 m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
  961         } else {
  962                 m_new = m;
  963                 m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
  964                 m_new->m_data = m_new->m_ext.ext_buf;
  965         }
  966 
  967         m_adj(m_new, sizeof(u_int64_t));
  968 
  969         c->vr_mbuf = m_new;
  970         c->vr_ptr->vr_status = VR_RXSTAT;
  971         c->vr_ptr->vr_data = vtophys(mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
  972         c->vr_ptr->vr_ctl = VR_RXCTL | VR_RXLEN;
  973 
  974         return(0);
  975 }
  976 
  977 /*
  978  * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
  979  * the higher level protocols.
  980  */
  981 static void
  982 vr_rxeof(sc)
  983         struct vr_softc         *sc;
  984 {
  985         struct mbuf             *m;
  986         struct ifnet            *ifp;
  987         struct vr_chain_onefrag *cur_rx;
  988         int                     total_len = 0;
  989         u_int32_t               rxstat;
  990 
  991         ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
  992 
  993         while(!((rxstat = sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head->vr_ptr->vr_status) &
  994                                                         VR_RXSTAT_OWN)) {
  995                 struct mbuf             *m0 = NULL;
  996 
  997                 cur_rx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head;
  998                 sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head = cur_rx->vr_nextdesc;
  999                 m = cur_rx->vr_mbuf;
 1000 
 1001                 /*
 1002                  * If an error occurs, update stats, clear the
 1003                  * status word and leave the mbuf cluster in place:
 1004                  * it should simply get re-used next time this descriptor
 1005                  * comes up in the ring.
 1006                  */
 1007                 if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_RXERR) {
 1008                         ifp->if_ierrors++;
 1009                         printf("vr%d: rx error: ", sc->vr_unit);
 1010                         switch(rxstat & 0x000000FF) {
 1011                         case VR_RXSTAT_CRCERR:
 1012                                 printf("crc error\n");
 1013                                 break;
 1014                         case VR_RXSTAT_FRAMEALIGNERR:
 1015                                 printf("frame alignment error\n");
 1016                                 break;
 1017                         case VR_RXSTAT_FIFOOFLOW:
 1018                                 printf("FIFO overflow\n");
 1019                                 break;
 1020                         case VR_RXSTAT_GIANT:
 1021                                 printf("received giant packet\n");
 1022                                 break;
 1023                         case VR_RXSTAT_RUNT:
 1024                                 printf("received runt packet\n");
 1025                                 break;
 1026                         case VR_RXSTAT_BUSERR:
 1027                                 printf("system bus error\n");
 1028                                 break;
 1029                         case VR_RXSTAT_BUFFERR:
 1030                                 printf("rx buffer error\n");
 1031                                 break;
 1032                         default:
 1033                                 printf("unknown rx error\n");
 1034                                 break;
 1035                         }
 1036                         vr_newbuf(sc, cur_rx, m);
 1037                         continue;
 1038                 }
 1039 
 1040                 /* No errors; receive the packet. */    
 1041                 total_len = VR_RXBYTES(cur_rx->vr_ptr->vr_status);
 1042 
 1043                 /*
 1044                  * XXX The VIA Rhine chip includes the CRC with every
 1045                  * received frame, and there's no way to turn this
 1046                  * behavior off (at least, I can't find anything in
 1047                  * the manual that explains how to do it) so we have
 1048                  * to trim off the CRC manually.
 1049                  */
 1050                 total_len -= ETHER_CRC_LEN;
 1051 
 1052                 m0 = m_devget(mtod(m, char *), total_len, ETHER_ALIGN, ifp,
 1053                     NULL);
 1054                 vr_newbuf(sc, cur_rx, m);
 1055                 if (m0 == NULL) {
 1056                         ifp->if_ierrors++;
 1057                         continue;
 1058                 }
 1059                 m = m0;
 1060 
 1061                 ifp->if_ipackets++;
 1062                 (*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
 1063         }
 1064 
 1065         return;
 1066 }
 1067 
 1068 static void
 1069 vr_rxeoc(sc)
 1070         struct vr_softc         *sc;
 1071 {
 1072 
 1073         vr_rxeof(sc);
 1074         VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_ON);
 1075         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, vtophys(sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head->vr_ptr));
 1076         VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_ON);
 1077         VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_GO);
 1078 
 1079         return;
 1080 }
 1081 
 1082 /*
 1083  * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
 1084  * the list buffers.
 1085  */
 1086 
 1087 static void
 1088 vr_txeof(sc)
 1089         struct vr_softc         *sc;
 1090 {
 1091         struct vr_chain         *cur_tx;
 1092         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 1093 
 1094         ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
 1095 
 1096         /* Reset the timeout timer; if_txeoc will clear it. */
 1097         ifp->if_timer = 5;
 1098 
 1099         /* Sanity check. */
 1100         if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head == NULL)
 1101                 return;
 1102 
 1103         /*
 1104          * Go through our tx list and free mbufs for those
 1105          * frames that have been transmitted.
 1106          */
 1107         while(sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
 1108                 u_int32_t               txstat;
 1109 
 1110                 cur_tx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head;
 1111                 txstat = cur_tx->vr_ptr->vr_status;
 1112 
 1113                 if ((txstat & VR_TXSTAT_ABRT) ||
 1114                     (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_UDF)) {
 1115                         while (CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_TX_ON)
 1116                                 ;       /* Wait for chip to shutdown */
 1117                         VR_TXOWN(cur_tx) = VR_TXSTAT_OWN;
 1118                         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, vtophys(cur_tx->vr_ptr));
 1119                         break;
 1120                 }
 1121 
 1122                 if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_OWN)
 1123                         break;
 1124 
 1125                 if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_ERRSUM) {
 1126                         ifp->if_oerrors++;
 1127                         if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_DEFER)
 1128                                 ifp->if_collisions++;
 1129                         if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_LATECOLL)
 1130                                 ifp->if_collisions++;
 1131                 }
 1132 
 1133                 ifp->if_collisions +=(txstat & VR_TXSTAT_COLLCNT) >> 3;
 1134 
 1135                 ifp->if_opackets++;
 1136                 if (cur_tx->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
 1137                         m_freem(cur_tx->vr_mbuf);
 1138                         cur_tx->vr_mbuf = NULL;
 1139                 }
 1140 
 1141                 if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head == sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_tail) {
 1142                         sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head = NULL;
 1143                         sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_tail = NULL;
 1144                         break;
 1145                 }
 1146 
 1147                 sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head = cur_tx->vr_nextdesc;
 1148         }
 1149 
 1150         return;
 1151 }
 1152 
 1153 /*
 1154  * TX 'end of channel' interrupt handler.
 1155  */
 1156 static void
 1157 vr_txeoc(sc)
 1158         struct vr_softc         *sc;
 1159 {
 1160         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 1161 
 1162         ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
 1163 
 1164         if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head == NULL) {
 1165                 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
 1166                 sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_tail = NULL;
 1167                 ifp->if_timer = 0;
 1168         }
 1169 
 1170         return;
 1171 }
 1172 
 1173 static void
 1174 vr_tick(xsc)
 1175         void                    *xsc;
 1176 {
 1177         struct vr_softc         *sc;
 1178         struct mii_data         *mii;
 1179 
 1180         sc = xsc;
 1181         VR_LOCK(sc);
 1182         mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
 1183         mii_tick(mii);
 1184 
 1185         sc->vr_stat_ch = timeout(vr_tick, sc, hz);
 1186 
 1187         VR_UNLOCK(sc);
 1188 
 1189         return;
 1190 }
 1191 
 1192 static void
 1193 vr_intr(arg)
 1194         void                    *arg;
 1195 {
 1196         struct vr_softc         *sc;
 1197         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 1198         u_int16_t               status;
 1199 
 1200         sc = arg;
 1201         VR_LOCK(sc);
 1202         ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
 1203 
 1204         /* Supress unwanted interrupts. */
 1205         if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)) {
 1206                 vr_stop(sc);
 1207                 VR_UNLOCK(sc);
 1208                 return;
 1209         }
 1210 
 1211         /* Disable interrupts. */
 1212         CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
 1213 
 1214         for (;;) {
 1215 
 1216                 status = CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_ISR);
 1217                 if (status)
 1218                         CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, status);
 1219 
 1220                 if ((status & VR_INTRS) == 0)
 1221                         break;
 1222 
 1223                 if (status & VR_ISR_RX_OK)
 1224                         vr_rxeof(sc);
 1225 
 1226                 if ((status & VR_ISR_RX_ERR) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) ||
 1227                     (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW) ||
 1228                     (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED)) {
 1229                         vr_rxeof(sc);
 1230                         vr_rxeoc(sc);
 1231                 }
 1232 
 1233                 if ((status & VR_ISR_BUSERR) || (status & VR_ISR_TX_UNDERRUN)) {
 1234                         vr_reset(sc);
 1235                         vr_init(sc);
 1236                         break;
 1237                 }
 1238 
 1239                 if ((status & VR_ISR_TX_OK) || (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT) ||
 1240                     (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT2) || (status & VR_ISR_UDFI)) {
 1241                         vr_txeof(sc);
 1242                         if ((status & VR_ISR_UDFI) ||
 1243                             (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT2) ||
 1244                             (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT)) {
 1245                                 ifp->if_oerrors++;
 1246                                 if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head != NULL) {
 1247                                         VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_ON);
 1248                                         VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_GO);
 1249                                 }
 1250                         } else
 1251                                 vr_txeoc(sc);
 1252                 }
 1253 
 1254         }
 1255 
 1256         /* Re-enable interrupts. */
 1257         CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
 1258 
 1259         if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL) {
 1260                 vr_start(ifp);
 1261         }
 1262 
 1263         VR_UNLOCK(sc);
 1264 
 1265         return;
 1266 }
 1267 
 1268 /*
 1269  * Encapsulate an mbuf chain in a descriptor by coupling the mbuf data
 1270  * pointers to the fragment pointers.
 1271  */
 1272 static int
 1273 vr_encap(sc, c, m_head)
 1274         struct vr_softc         *sc;
 1275         struct vr_chain         *c;
 1276         struct mbuf             *m_head;
 1277 {
 1278         int                     frag = 0;
 1279         struct vr_desc          *f = NULL;
 1280         int                     total_len;
 1281         struct mbuf             *m;
 1282 
 1283         m = m_head;
 1284         total_len = 0;
 1285 
 1286         /*
 1287          * The VIA Rhine wants packet buffers to be longword
 1288          * aligned, but very often our mbufs aren't. Rather than
 1289          * waste time trying to decide when to copy and when not
 1290          * to copy, just do it all the time.
 1291          */
 1292         if (m != NULL) {
 1293                 struct mbuf             *m_new = NULL;
 1294 
 1295                 MGETHDR(m_new, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1296                 if (m_new == NULL) {
 1297                         printf("vr%d: no memory for tx list\n", sc->vr_unit);
 1298                         return(1);
 1299                 }
 1300                 if (m_head->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
 1301                         MCLGET(m_new, M_DONTWAIT);
 1302                         if (!(m_new->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
 1303                                 m_freem(m_new);
 1304                                 printf("vr%d: no memory for tx list\n",
 1305                                                 sc->vr_unit);
 1306                                 return(1);
 1307                         }
 1308                 }
 1309                 m_copydata(m_head, 0, m_head->m_pkthdr.len,     
 1310                                         mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
 1311                 m_new->m_pkthdr.len = m_new->m_len = m_head->m_pkthdr.len;
 1312                 m_freem(m_head);
 1313                 m_head = m_new;
 1314                 /*
 1315                  * The Rhine chip doesn't auto-pad, so we have to make
 1316                  * sure to pad short frames out to the minimum frame length
 1317                  * ourselves.
 1318                  */
 1319                 if (m_head->m_len < VR_MIN_FRAMELEN) {
 1320                         m_new->m_pkthdr.len += VR_MIN_FRAMELEN - m_new->m_len;
 1321                         m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len;
 1322                 }
 1323                 f = c->vr_ptr;
 1324                 f->vr_data = vtophys(mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
 1325                 f->vr_ctl = total_len = m_new->m_len;
 1326                 f->vr_ctl |= VR_TXCTL_TLINK|VR_TXCTL_FIRSTFRAG;
 1327                 f->vr_status = 0;
 1328                 frag = 1;
 1329         }
 1330 
 1331         c->vr_mbuf = m_head;
 1332         c->vr_ptr->vr_ctl |= VR_TXCTL_LASTFRAG|VR_TXCTL_FINT;
 1333         c->vr_ptr->vr_next = vtophys(c->vr_nextdesc->vr_ptr);
 1334 
 1335         return(0);
 1336 }
 1337 
 1338 /*
 1339  * Main transmit routine. To avoid having to do mbuf copies, we put pointers
 1340  * to the mbuf data regions directly in the transmit lists. We also save a
 1341  * copy of the pointers since the transmit list fragment pointers are
 1342  * physical addresses.
 1343  */
 1344 
 1345 static void
 1346 vr_start(ifp)
 1347         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 1348 {
 1349         struct vr_softc         *sc;
 1350         struct mbuf             *m_head = NULL;
 1351         struct vr_chain         *cur_tx = NULL, *start_tx;
 1352 
 1353         sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1354 
 1355         VR_LOCK(sc);
 1356         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) {
 1357                 VR_UNLOCK(sc);
 1358                 return;
 1359         }
 1360 
 1361         /*
 1362          * Check for an available queue slot. If there are none,
 1363          * punt.
 1364          */
 1365         if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_free->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
 1366                 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
 1367                 return;
 1368         }
 1369 
 1370         start_tx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_free;
 1371 
 1372         while(sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_free->vr_mbuf == NULL) {
 1373                 IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
 1374                 if (m_head == NULL)
 1375                         break;
 1376 
 1377                 /* Pick a descriptor off the free list. */
 1378                 cur_tx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_free;
 1379                 sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_free = cur_tx->vr_nextdesc;
 1380 
 1381                 /* Pack the data into the descriptor. */
 1382                 if (vr_encap(sc, cur_tx, m_head)) {
 1383                         IF_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
 1384                         ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
 1385                         cur_tx = NULL;
 1386                         break;
 1387                 }
 1388 
 1389                 if (cur_tx != start_tx)
 1390                         VR_TXOWN(cur_tx) = VR_TXSTAT_OWN;
 1391 
 1392                 /*
 1393                  * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
 1394                  * to him.
 1395                  */
 1396                 BPF_MTAP(ifp, cur_tx->vr_mbuf);
 1397 
 1398                 VR_TXOWN(cur_tx) = VR_TXSTAT_OWN;
 1399                 VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, /*VR_CMD_TX_ON|*/VR_CMD_TX_GO);
 1400         }
 1401 
 1402         /*
 1403          * If there are no frames queued, bail.
 1404          */
 1405         if (cur_tx == NULL) {
 1406                 VR_UNLOCK(sc);
 1407                 return;
 1408         }
 1409 
 1410         sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_tail = cur_tx;
 1411 
 1412         if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head == NULL)
 1413                 sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head = start_tx;
 1414 
 1415         /*
 1416          * Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch.
 1417          */
 1418         ifp->if_timer = 5;
 1419         VR_UNLOCK(sc);
 1420 
 1421         return;
 1422 }
 1423 
 1424 static void
 1425 vr_init(xsc)
 1426         void                    *xsc;
 1427 {
 1428         struct vr_softc         *sc = xsc;
 1429         struct ifnet            *ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
 1430         struct mii_data         *mii;
 1431         int                     i;
 1432 
 1433         VR_LOCK(sc);
 1434 
 1435         mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
 1436 
 1437         /*
 1438          * Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers.
 1439          */
 1440         vr_stop(sc);
 1441         vr_reset(sc);
 1442 
 1443         /*
 1444          * Set our station address.
 1445          */
 1446         for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
 1447                 CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_PAR0 + i, sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr[i]);
 1448         
 1449         /* Set DMA size */
 1450         VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_DMA_LENGTH);
 1451         VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_DMA_STORENFWD);
 1452 
 1453         /* 
 1454          * BCR0 and BCR1 can override the RXCFG and TXCFG registers,
 1455          * so we must set both.
 1456          */
 1457         VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_RX_THRESH);
 1458         VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_RXTHRESHSTORENFWD);
 1459 
 1460         VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR1, VR_BCR1_TX_THRESH);
 1461         VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR1, VR_BCR1_TXTHRESHSTORENFWD);
 1462 
 1463         VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_THRESH);
 1464         VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXTHRESH_STORENFWD);
 1465 
 1466         VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_TXCFG, VR_TXCFG_TX_THRESH);
 1467         VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_TXCFG, VR_TXTHRESH_STORENFWD);
 1468 
 1469         /* Init circular RX list. */
 1470         if (vr_list_rx_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
 1471                 printf("vr%d: initialization failed: no "
 1472                         "memory for rx buffers\n", sc->vr_unit);
 1473                 vr_stop(sc);
 1474                 VR_UNLOCK(sc);
 1475                 return;
 1476         }
 1477 
 1478         /*
 1479          * Init tx descriptors.
 1480          */
 1481         vr_list_tx_init(sc);
 1482 
 1483         /* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
 1484         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
 1485                 VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_PROMISC);
 1486         else
 1487                 VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_PROMISC);
 1488 
 1489         /* Set capture broadcast bit to capture broadcast frames. */
 1490         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
 1491                 VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_BROAD);
 1492         else
 1493                 VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_BROAD);
 1494 
 1495         /*
 1496          * Program the multicast filter, if necessary.
 1497          */
 1498         vr_setmulti(sc);
 1499 
 1500         /*
 1501          * Load the address of the RX list.
 1502          */
 1503         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, vtophys(sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head->vr_ptr));
 1504 
 1505         /* Enable receiver and transmitter. */
 1506         CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_NOPOLL|VR_CMD_START|
 1507                                     VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON|
 1508                                     VR_CMD_RX_GO);
 1509 
 1510         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, vtophys(&sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list[0]));
 1511 
 1512         /*
 1513          * Enable interrupts.
 1514          */
 1515         CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, 0xFFFF);
 1516         CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
 1517 
 1518         mii_mediachg(mii);
 1519 
 1520         ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
 1521         ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
 1522 
 1523         sc->vr_stat_ch = timeout(vr_tick, sc, hz);
 1524 
 1525         VR_UNLOCK(sc);
 1526 
 1527         return;
 1528 }
 1529 
 1530 /*
 1531  * Set media options.
 1532  */
 1533 static int
 1534 vr_ifmedia_upd(ifp)
 1535         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 1536 {
 1537         struct vr_softc         *sc;
 1538 
 1539         sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1540 
 1541         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
 1542                 vr_init(sc);
 1543 
 1544         return(0);
 1545 }
 1546 
 1547 /*
 1548  * Report current media status.
 1549  */
 1550 static void
 1551 vr_ifmedia_sts(ifp, ifmr)
 1552         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 1553         struct ifmediareq       *ifmr;
 1554 {
 1555         struct vr_softc         *sc;
 1556         struct mii_data         *mii;
 1557 
 1558         sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1559         mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
 1560         mii_pollstat(mii);
 1561         ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
 1562         ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
 1563 
 1564         return;
 1565 }
 1566 
 1567 static int
 1568 vr_ioctl(ifp, command, data)
 1569         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 1570         u_long                  command;
 1571         caddr_t                 data;
 1572 {
 1573         struct vr_softc         *sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1574         struct ifreq            *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
 1575         struct mii_data         *mii;
 1576         int                     error = 0;
 1577 
 1578         VR_LOCK(sc);
 1579 
 1580         switch(command) {
 1581         case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
 1582                 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
 1583                         vr_init(sc);
 1584                 } else {
 1585                         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
 1586                                 vr_stop(sc);
 1587                 }
 1588                 error = 0;
 1589                 break;
 1590         case SIOCADDMULTI:
 1591         case SIOCDELMULTI:
 1592                 vr_setmulti(sc);
 1593                 error = 0;
 1594                 break;
 1595         case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
 1596         case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
 1597                 mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
 1598                 error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &mii->mii_media, command);
 1599                 break;
 1600         default:
 1601                 error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
 1602                 break;
 1603         }
 1604 
 1605         VR_UNLOCK(sc);
 1606 
 1607         return(error);
 1608 }
 1609 
 1610 static void
 1611 vr_watchdog(ifp)
 1612         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 1613 {
 1614         struct vr_softc         *sc;
 1615 
 1616         sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1617 
 1618         VR_LOCK(sc);
 1619         ifp->if_oerrors++;
 1620         printf("vr%d: watchdog timeout\n", sc->vr_unit);
 1621 
 1622         vr_stop(sc);
 1623         vr_reset(sc);
 1624         vr_init(sc);
 1625 
 1626         if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL)
 1627                 vr_start(ifp);
 1628 
 1629         VR_UNLOCK(sc);
 1630 
 1631         return;
 1632 }
 1633 
 1634 /*
 1635  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
 1636  * RX and TX lists.
 1637  */
 1638 static void
 1639 vr_stop(sc)
 1640         struct vr_softc         *sc;
 1641 {
 1642         register int            i;
 1643         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 1644 
 1645         VR_LOCK(sc);
 1646 
 1647         ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
 1648         ifp->if_timer = 0;
 1649 
 1650         untimeout(vr_tick, sc, sc->vr_stat_ch);
 1651 
 1652         VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_STOP);
 1653         VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, (VR_CMD_RX_ON|VR_CMD_TX_ON));
 1654         CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
 1655         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, 0x00000000);
 1656         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, 0x00000000);
 1657 
 1658         /*
 1659          * Free data in the RX lists.
 1660          */
 1661         for (i = 0; i < VR_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
 1662                 if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_chain[i].vr_mbuf != NULL) {
 1663                         m_freem(sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_chain[i].vr_mbuf);
 1664                         sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_chain[i].vr_mbuf = NULL;
 1665                 }
 1666         }
 1667         bzero((char *)&sc->vr_ldata->vr_rx_list,
 1668                 sizeof(sc->vr_ldata->vr_rx_list));
 1669 
 1670         /*
 1671          * Free the TX list buffers.
 1672          */
 1673         for (i = 0; i < VR_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
 1674                 if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_chain[i].vr_mbuf != NULL) {
 1675                         m_freem(sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_chain[i].vr_mbuf);
 1676                         sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_chain[i].vr_mbuf = NULL;
 1677                 }
 1678         }
 1679 
 1680         bzero((char *)&sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list,
 1681                 sizeof(sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list));
 1682 
 1683         ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
 1684         VR_UNLOCK(sc);
 1685 
 1686         return;
 1687 }
 1688 
 1689 /*
 1690  * Stop all chip I/O so that the kernel's probe routines don't
 1691  * get confused by errant DMAs when rebooting.
 1692  */
 1693 static void
 1694 vr_shutdown(dev)
 1695         device_t                dev;
 1696 {
 1697         struct vr_softc         *sc;
 1698 
 1699         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
 1700 
 1701         vr_stop(sc);
 1702 
 1703         return;
 1704 }

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