1 /*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Nathan Whitehorn
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
22 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <sys/cpu.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38
39 #include "cpufreq_if.h"
40
41 struct dfs_softc {
42 device_t dev;
43 int dfs4;
44 };
45
46 static void dfs_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent);
47 static int dfs_probe(device_t dev);
48 static int dfs_attach(device_t dev);
49 static int dfs_settings(device_t dev, struct cf_setting *sets, int *count);
50 static int dfs_set(device_t dev, const struct cf_setting *set);
51 static int dfs_get(device_t dev, struct cf_setting *set);
52 static int dfs_type(device_t dev, int *type);
53
54 static device_method_t dfs_methods[] = {
55 /* Device interface */
56 DEVMETHOD(device_identify, dfs_identify),
57 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, dfs_probe),
58 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, dfs_attach),
59
60 /* cpufreq interface */
61 DEVMETHOD(cpufreq_drv_set, dfs_set),
62 DEVMETHOD(cpufreq_drv_get, dfs_get),
63 DEVMETHOD(cpufreq_drv_type, dfs_type),
64 DEVMETHOD(cpufreq_drv_settings, dfs_settings),
65 {0, 0}
66 };
67
68 static driver_t dfs_driver = {
69 "dfs",
70 dfs_methods,
71 sizeof(struct dfs_softc)
72 };
73
74 DRIVER_MODULE(dfs, cpu, dfs_driver, 0, 0);
75
76 /*
77 * Bits of the HID1 register to enable DFS. See page 2-24 of "MPC7450
78 * RISC Microprocessor Family Reference Manual", rev. 5.
79 */
80
81 #define HID1_DFS2 (1UL << 22)
82 #define HID1_DFS4 (1UL << 23)
83
84 static void
85 dfs_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
86 {
87 uint16_t vers;
88 vers = mfpvr() >> 16;
89
90 /* Check for an MPC 7447A or 7448 CPU */
91 switch (vers) {
92 case MPC7447A:
93 case MPC7448:
94 break;
95 default:
96 return;
97 }
98
99 /* Make sure we're not being doubly invoked. */
100 if (device_find_child(parent, "dfs", -1) != NULL)
101 return;
102
103 /*
104 * We attach a child for every CPU since settings need to
105 * be performed on every CPU in the SMP case.
106 */
107 if (BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 10, "dfs", -1) == NULL)
108 device_printf(parent, "add dfs child failed\n");
109 }
110
111 static int
112 dfs_probe(device_t dev)
113 {
114 if (resource_disabled("dfs", 0))
115 return (ENXIO);
116
117 device_set_desc(dev, "Dynamic Frequency Switching");
118 return (0);
119 }
120
121 static int
122 dfs_attach(device_t dev)
123 {
124 struct dfs_softc *sc;
125 uint16_t vers;
126
127 sc = device_get_softc(dev);
128 sc->dev = dev;
129 sc->dfs4 = 0;
130 vers = mfpvr() >> 16;
131
132 /* The 7448 supports divide-by-four as well */
133 if (vers == MPC7448)
134 sc->dfs4 = 1;
135
136 cpufreq_register(dev);
137 return (0);
138 }
139
140 static int
141 dfs_settings(device_t dev, struct cf_setting *sets, int *count)
142 {
143 struct dfs_softc *sc;
144 int states;
145
146 sc = device_get_softc(dev);
147 states = sc->dfs4 ? 3 : 2;
148 if (sets == NULL || count == NULL)
149 return (EINVAL);
150 if (*count < states)
151 return (E2BIG);
152
153 /* Return a list of valid settings for this driver. */
154 memset(sets, CPUFREQ_VAL_UNKNOWN, sizeof(*sets) * states);
155
156 sets[0].freq = 10000; sets[0].dev = dev;
157 sets[1].freq = 5000; sets[1].dev = dev;
158 if (sc->dfs4) {
159 sets[2].freq = 2500;
160 sets[2].dev = dev;
161 }
162 *count = states;
163
164 return (0);
165 }
166
167 static int
168 dfs_set(device_t dev, const struct cf_setting *set)
169 {
170 register_t hid1;
171
172 if (set == NULL)
173 return (EINVAL);
174
175 hid1 = mfspr(SPR_HID1);
176 hid1 &= ~(HID1_DFS2 | HID1_DFS4);
177
178 if (set->freq == 5000)
179 hid1 |= HID1_DFS2;
180 else if (set->freq == 2500)
181 hid1 |= HID1_DFS4;
182
183 /*
184 * Now set the HID1 register with new values. Calling sequence
185 * taken from page 2-26 of the MPC7450 family CPU manual.
186 */
187
188 powerpc_sync();
189 mtspr(SPR_HID1, hid1);
190 powerpc_sync(); isync();
191
192 return (0);
193 }
194
195 static int
196 dfs_get(device_t dev, struct cf_setting *set)
197 {
198 struct dfs_softc *sc;
199 register_t hid1;
200
201 if (set == NULL)
202 return (EINVAL);
203 sc = device_get_softc(dev);
204
205 memset(set, CPUFREQ_VAL_UNKNOWN, sizeof(*set));
206
207 hid1 = mfspr(SPR_HID1);
208
209 set->freq = 10000;
210 if (hid1 & HID1_DFS2)
211 set->freq = 5000;
212 else if (sc->dfs4 && (hid1 & HID1_DFS4))
213 set->freq = 2500;
214
215 set->dev = dev;
216
217 return (0);
218 }
219
220 static int
221 dfs_type(device_t dev, int *type)
222 {
223
224 if (type == NULL)
225 return (EINVAL);
226
227 *type = CPUFREQ_TYPE_RELATIVE;
228 return (0);
229 }
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