1 /*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Nathan Whitehorn
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
22 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <sys/cpu.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38
39 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
40
41 #include "cpufreq_if.h"
42
43 struct pcr_softc {
44 device_t dev;
45 uint32_t pcr_vals[3];
46 int nmodes;
47 };
48
49 static void pcr_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent);
50 static int pcr_probe(device_t dev);
51 static int pcr_attach(device_t dev);
52 static int pcr_settings(device_t dev, struct cf_setting *sets, int *count);
53 static int pcr_set(device_t dev, const struct cf_setting *set);
54 static int pcr_get(device_t dev, struct cf_setting *set);
55 static int pcr_type(device_t dev, int *type);
56
57 static device_method_t pcr_methods[] = {
58 /* Device interface */
59 DEVMETHOD(device_identify, pcr_identify),
60 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, pcr_probe),
61 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, pcr_attach),
62
63 /* cpufreq interface */
64 DEVMETHOD(cpufreq_drv_set, pcr_set),
65 DEVMETHOD(cpufreq_drv_get, pcr_get),
66 DEVMETHOD(cpufreq_drv_type, pcr_type),
67 DEVMETHOD(cpufreq_drv_settings, pcr_settings),
68
69 {0, 0}
70 };
71
72 static driver_t pcr_driver = {
73 "pcr",
74 pcr_methods,
75 sizeof(struct pcr_softc)
76 };
77
78 static devclass_t pcr_devclass;
79 DRIVER_MODULE(pcr, cpu, pcr_driver, pcr_devclass, 0, 0);
80
81 /*
82 * States
83 */
84
85 #define PCR_TO_FREQ(a) ((a >> 17) & 3)
86
87 #define PCR_FULL 0
88 #define PCR_HALF 1
89 #define PCR_QUARTER 2 /* Only on 970MP */
90
91 #define PSR_RECEIVED (1ULL << 61)
92 #define PSR_COMPLETED (1ULL << 61)
93
94 /*
95 * SCOM addresses
96 */
97
98 #define SCOM_PCR 0x0aa00100 /* Power Control Register */
99 #define SCOM_PCR_BIT 0x80000000 /* Data bit for PCR */
100 #define SCOM_PSR 0x40800100 /* Power Status Register */
101
102 /*
103 * SCOM Glue
104 */
105
106 #define SCOMC_READ 0x00008000
107 #define SCOMC_WRITE 0x00000000
108
109 static void
110 write_scom(register_t address, uint64_t value)
111 {
112 register_t msr;
113 #ifndef __powerpc64__
114 register_t hi, lo, scratch;
115 #endif
116
117 msr = mfmsr();
118 mtmsr(msr & ~PSL_EE); isync();
119
120 #ifdef __powerpc64__
121 mtspr(SPR_SCOMD, value);
122 #else
123 hi = (value >> 32) & 0xffffffff;
124 lo = value & 0xffffffff;
125 mtspr64(SPR_SCOMD, hi, lo, scratch);
126 #endif
127 isync();
128 mtspr(SPR_SCOMC, address | SCOMC_WRITE);
129 isync();
130
131 mtmsr(msr); isync();
132 }
133
134 static uint64_t
135 read_scom(register_t address)
136 {
137 register_t msr;
138 uint64_t ret;
139
140 msr = mfmsr();
141 mtmsr(msr & ~PSL_EE); isync();
142
143 mtspr(SPR_SCOMC, address | SCOMC_READ);
144 isync();
145
146 __asm __volatile ("mfspr %0,%1;"
147 " mr %0+1, %0; srdi %0,%0,32" : "=r" (ret) : "K" (SPR_SCOMD));
148
149 (void)mfspr(SPR_SCOMC); /* Complete transcation */
150
151 mtmsr(msr); isync();
152
153 return (ret);
154 }
155
156 static void
157 pcr_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
158 {
159 uint16_t vers;
160 vers = mfpvr() >> 16;
161
162 /* Check for an IBM 970-class CPU */
163 switch (vers) {
164 case IBM970FX:
165 case IBM970GX:
166 case IBM970MP:
167 break;
168 default:
169 return;
170 }
171
172 /* Make sure we're not being doubly invoked. */
173 if (device_find_child(parent, "pcr", -1) != NULL)
174 return;
175
176 /*
177 * We attach a child for every CPU since settings need to
178 * be performed on every CPU in the SMP case.
179 */
180 if (BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 10, "pcr", -1) == NULL)
181 device_printf(parent, "add pcr child failed\n");
182 }
183
184 static int
185 pcr_probe(device_t dev)
186 {
187 if (resource_disabled("pcr", 0))
188 return (ENXIO);
189
190 device_set_desc(dev, "PPC 970 Power Control Register");
191 return (0);
192 }
193
194 static int
195 pcr_attach(device_t dev)
196 {
197 struct pcr_softc *sc;
198 phandle_t cpu;
199 uint32_t modes[3];
200 int i;
201
202 sc = device_get_softc(dev);
203 sc->dev = dev;
204
205 cpu = ofw_bus_get_node(device_get_parent(dev));
206
207 if (cpu <= 0) {
208 device_printf(dev,"No CPU device tree node!\n");
209 return (ENXIO);
210 }
211
212 if (OF_getproplen(cpu, "power-mode-data") <= 0) {
213 /* Use the first CPU's node */
214 cpu = OF_child(OF_parent(cpu));
215 }
216
217 /*
218 * Collect the PCR values for each mode from the device tree.
219 * These include bus timing information, and so cannot be
220 * directly computed.
221 */
222 sc->nmodes = OF_getproplen(cpu, "power-mode-data");
223 if (sc->nmodes <= 0 || sc->nmodes > sizeof(sc->pcr_vals)) {
224 device_printf(dev,"No power mode data in device tree!\n");
225 return (ENXIO);
226 }
227 OF_getprop(cpu, "power-mode-data", modes, sc->nmodes);
228 sc->nmodes /= sizeof(modes[0]);
229
230 /* Sort the modes */
231 for (i = 0; i < sc->nmodes; i++)
232 sc->pcr_vals[PCR_TO_FREQ(modes[i])] = modes[i];
233
234 cpufreq_register(dev);
235 return (0);
236 }
237
238 static int
239 pcr_settings(device_t dev, struct cf_setting *sets, int *count)
240 {
241 struct pcr_softc *sc;
242
243 sc = device_get_softc(dev);
244 if (sets == NULL || count == NULL)
245 return (EINVAL);
246 if (*count < sc->nmodes)
247 return (E2BIG);
248
249 /* Return a list of valid settings for this driver. */
250 memset(sets, CPUFREQ_VAL_UNKNOWN, sizeof(*sets) * sc->nmodes);
251
252 sets[0].freq = 10000; sets[0].dev = dev;
253 sets[1].freq = 5000; sets[1].dev = dev;
254 if (sc->nmodes > 2) {
255 sets[2].freq = 2500;
256 sets[2].dev = dev;
257 }
258 *count = sc->nmodes;
259
260 return (0);
261 }
262
263 static int
264 pcr_set(device_t dev, const struct cf_setting *set)
265 {
266 struct pcr_softc *sc;
267 register_t pcr, msr;
268 uint64_t psr;
269
270 if (set == NULL)
271 return (EINVAL);
272 sc = device_get_softc(dev);
273
274 /* Construct the new PCR */
275
276 pcr = SCOM_PCR_BIT;
277
278 if (set->freq == 10000)
279 pcr |= sc->pcr_vals[0];
280 else if (set->freq == 5000)
281 pcr |= sc->pcr_vals[1];
282 else if (set->freq == 2500)
283 pcr |= sc->pcr_vals[2];
284
285 msr = mfmsr();
286 mtmsr(msr & ~PSL_EE); isync();
287
288 /* 970MP requires PCR and PCRH to be cleared first */
289
290 write_scom(SCOM_PCR,0); /* Clear PCRH */
291 write_scom(SCOM_PCR,SCOM_PCR_BIT); /* Clear PCR */
292
293 /* Set PCR */
294
295 write_scom(SCOM_PCR, pcr);
296
297 /* Wait for completion */
298
299 do {
300 DELAY(100);
301 psr = read_scom(SCOM_PSR);
302 } while ((psr & PSR_RECEIVED) && !(psr & PSR_COMPLETED));
303
304 mtmsr(msr); isync();
305
306 return (0);
307 }
308
309 static int
310 pcr_get(device_t dev, struct cf_setting *set)
311 {
312 uint64_t psr;
313
314 if (set == NULL)
315 return (EINVAL);
316
317 memset(set, CPUFREQ_VAL_UNKNOWN, sizeof(*set));
318
319 psr = read_scom(SCOM_PSR);
320
321 /* We want bits 6 and 7 */
322 psr = (psr >> 56) & 3;
323
324 set->freq = 10000;
325 if (psr == PCR_HALF)
326 set->freq = 5000;
327 else if (psr == PCR_QUARTER)
328 set->freq = 2500;
329
330 set->dev = dev;
331
332 return (0);
333 }
334
335 static int
336 pcr_type(device_t dev, int *type)
337 {
338
339 if (type == NULL)
340 return (EINVAL);
341
342 *type = CPUFREQ_TYPE_RELATIVE;
343 return (0);
344 }
345
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