The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/powerpc/include/trap.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
    5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   18  *      This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
   19  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
   20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
   21  *
   22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
   26  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
   27  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
   28  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
   29  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
   30  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
   31  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   32  *
   33  * $NetBSD: trap.h,v 1.7 2002/02/22 13:51:40 kleink Exp $
   34  * $FreeBSD$
   35  */
   36 
   37 #ifndef _POWERPC_TRAP_H_
   38 #define _POWERPC_TRAP_H_
   39 
   40 #define EXC_RSVD        0x0000          /* Reserved */
   41 #define EXC_RST         0x0100          /* Reset; all but IBM4xx */
   42 #define EXC_MCHK        0x0200          /* Machine Check */
   43 #define EXC_DSI         0x0300          /* Data Storage Interrupt */
   44 #define EXC_DSE         0x0380          /* Data Segment Interrupt */
   45 #define EXC_ISI         0x0400          /* Instruction Storage Interrupt */
   46 #define EXC_ISE         0x0480          /* Instruction Segment Interrupt */
   47 #define EXC_EXI         0x0500          /* External Interrupt */
   48 #define EXC_ALI         0x0600          /* Alignment Interrupt */
   49 #define EXC_PGM         0x0700          /* Program Interrupt */
   50 #define EXC_FPU         0x0800          /* Floating-point Unavailable */
   51 #define EXC_DECR        0x0900          /* Decrementer Interrupt */
   52 #define EXC_SC          0x0c00          /* System Call */
   53 #define EXC_TRC         0x0d00          /* Trace */
   54 #define EXC_FPA         0x0e00          /* Floating-point Assist */
   55 
   56 /* The following is only available on the 601: */
   57 #define EXC_RUNMODETRC  0x2000          /* Run Mode/Trace Exception */
   58 
   59 /* The following are only available on 970(G5): */
   60 #define EXC_VECAST_G5   0x1700          /* AltiVec Assist */
   61 
   62 /* The following are only available on 7400(G4): */
   63 #define EXC_VEC         0x0f20          /* AltiVec Unavailable */
   64 #define EXC_VECAST_G4   0x1600          /* AltiVec Assist */
   65 
   66 /* The following are only available on 604/750/7400: */
   67 #define EXC_PERF        0x0f00          /* Performance Monitoring */
   68 #define EXC_BPT         0x1300          /* Instruction Breakpoint */
   69 #define EXC_SMI         0x1400          /* System Managment Interrupt */
   70 
   71 /* The following are only available on 750/7400: */
   72 #define EXC_THRM        0x1700          /* Thermal Management Interrupt */
   73 
   74 /* And these are only on the 603: */
   75 #define EXC_IMISS       0x1000          /* Instruction translation miss */
   76 #define EXC_DLMISS      0x1100          /* Data load translation miss */
   77 #define EXC_DSMISS      0x1200          /* Data store translation miss */
   78 
   79 /* Power ISA 2.06+: */
   80 #define EXC_HDSI        0x0e00          /* Hypervisor Data Storage */
   81 #define EXC_HISI        0x0e20          /* Hypervisor Instruction Storage */
   82 #define EXC_HEA         0x0e40          /* Hypervisor Emulation Assistance */
   83 #define EXC_HMI         0x0e60          /* Hypervisor Maintenance */
   84 #define EXC_VSX         0x0f40          /* VSX Unavailable */
   85 
   86 /* Power ISA 2.07+: */
   87 #define EXC_FAC         0x0f60          /* Facility Unavailable */
   88 #define EXC_HFAC        0x0f80          /* Hypervisor Facility Unavailable */
   89 
   90 /* Power ISA 3.0+: */
   91 #define EXC_HVI         0x0ea0          /* Hypervisor Virtualization */
   92 
   93 /* The following are available on 4xx and 85xx */
   94 #define EXC_CRIT        0x0100          /* Critical Input Interrupt */
   95 #define EXC_PIT         0x1000          /* Programmable Interval Timer */
   96 #define EXC_FIT         0x1010          /* Fixed Interval Timer */
   97 #define EXC_WDOG        0x1020          /* Watchdog Timer */
   98 #define EXC_DTMISS      0x1100          /* Data TLB Miss */
   99 #define EXC_ITMISS      0x1200          /* Instruction TLB Miss */
  100 #define EXC_APU         0x1300          /* Auxiliary Processing Unit */
  101 #define EXC_DEBUG       0x2f10          /* Debug trap */
  102 #define EXC_VECAST_E    0x2f20          /* Altivec Assist (Book-E) */
  103 #define EXC_SPFPD       0x2f30          /* SPE Floating-point Data */
  104 #define EXC_SPFPR       0x2f40          /* SPE Floating-point Round */
  105 
  106 /* POWER8 */
  107 #define EXC_SOFT_PATCH  0x1500          /* POWER8 Soft Patch Exception */
  108 
  109 #define EXC_LAST        0x2f00          /* Last possible exception vector */
  110 
  111 #define EXC_AST         0x3000          /* Fake AST vector */
  112 
  113 /* Trap was in user mode */
  114 #define EXC_USER        0x10000
  115 
  116 /*
  117  * EXC_ALI sets bits in the DSISR and DAR to provide enough
  118  * information to recover from the unaligned access without needing to
  119  * parse the offending instruction. This includes certain bits of the
  120  * opcode, and information about what registers are used. The opcode
  121  * indicator values below come from Appendix F of Book III of "The
  122  * PowerPC Architecture".
  123  */
  124 
  125 #define EXC_ALI_OPCODE_INDICATOR(dsisr) ((dsisr >> 10) & 0x7f)
  126 #define EXC_ALI_LFD     0x09
  127 #define EXC_ALI_STFD    0x0b
  128 
  129 /* Macros to extract register information */
  130 #define EXC_ALI_RST(dsisr) ((dsisr >> 5) & 0x1f)   /* source or target */
  131 #define EXC_ALI_RA(dsisr) (dsisr & 0x1f)
  132 #define EXC_ALI_INST_RST(instr) ((instr >> 21) & 0x1f)
  133 
  134 /*
  135  * SRR1 bits for program exception traps. These identify what caused
  136  * the program exception. See section 6.5.9 of the Power ISA Version
  137  * 2.05.
  138  */
  139 
  140 #define EXC_PGM_FPENABLED       (1UL << 20)
  141 #define EXC_PGM_ILLEGAL         (1UL << 19)
  142 #define EXC_PGM_PRIV            (1UL << 18)
  143 #define EXC_PGM_TRAP            (1UL << 17)
  144 
  145 /* DTrace trap opcode. */
  146 #define EXC_DTRACE      0x7ffff808
  147 
  148 /* Magic pointer to store TOC base and other info for trap handlers on ppc64 */
  149 #define TRAP_ENTRY      0x1e8
  150 #define TRAP_GENTRAP    0x1f0
  151 #define TRAP_TOCBASE    0x1f8
  152 
  153 #ifndef LOCORE
  154 struct  trapframe;
  155 struct  thread;
  156 extern int      (*hmi_handler)(struct trapframe *);
  157 void    trap(struct trapframe *);
  158 int     ppc_instr_emulate(struct trapframe *, struct thread *);
  159 #endif
  160 
  161 #endif  /* _POWERPC_TRAP_H_ */

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