1 /*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
19 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
20 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
26 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
27 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
28 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
29 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
30 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
31 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 * $NetBSD: vmparam.h,v 1.11 2000/02/11 19:25:16 thorpej Exp $
34 * $FreeBSD$
35 */
36
37 #ifndef _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_
38 #define _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_
39
40 #ifndef LOCORE
41 #include <machine/md_var.h>
42 #endif
43
44 #define USRSTACK SHAREDPAGE
45
46 #ifndef MAXTSIZ
47 #define MAXTSIZ (1*1024*1024*1024) /* max text size */
48 #endif
49
50 #ifndef DFLDSIZ
51 #define DFLDSIZ (128*1024*1024) /* default data size */
52 #endif
53
54 #ifndef MAXDSIZ
55 #ifdef __powerpc64__
56 #define MAXDSIZ (32UL*1024*1024*1024) /* max data size */
57 #else
58 #define MAXDSIZ (1*1024*1024*1024) /* max data size */
59 #endif
60 #endif
61
62 #ifndef DFLSSIZ
63 #define DFLSSIZ (8*1024*1024) /* default stack size */
64 #endif
65
66 #ifndef MAXSSIZ
67 #ifdef __powerpc64__
68 #define MAXSSIZ (512*1024*1024) /* max stack size */
69 #else
70 #define MAXSSIZ (64*1024*1024) /* max stack size */
71 #endif
72 #endif
73
74 #ifdef AIM
75 #define VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS32 0xfffff000
76 #else
77 #define VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS32 0x7ffff000
78 #endif
79
80 /*
81 * Would like to have MAX addresses = 0, but this doesn't (currently) work
82 */
83 #ifdef __powerpc64__
84 /*
85 * Virtual addresses of things. Derived from the page directory and
86 * page table indexes from pmap.h for precision.
87 *
88 * kernel map should be able to start at 0xc008000000000000 -
89 * but at least the functional simulator doesn't like it
90 *
91 * 0x0000000000000000 - 0x000fffffffffffff user map
92 * 0xc000000000000000 - 0xc007ffffffffffff direct map
93 * 0xc008000000000000 - 0xc00fffffffffffff kernel map
94 *
95 */
96 #define VM_MIN_ADDRESS 0x0000000000000000
97 #define VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS 0x000fffffc0000000
98 #define VM_MAX_ADDRESS 0xc00fffffffffffff
99 #define VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS 0xc008000000000000
100 #define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS 0xc0080007ffffffff
101 #define VM_MAX_SAFE_KERNEL_ADDRESS VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS
102 #else
103 #define VM_MIN_ADDRESS 0
104 #define VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS32
105 #define VM_MAX_ADDRESS 0xffffffff
106 #endif
107
108 #define SHAREDPAGE (VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS - PAGE_SIZE)
109
110 #define FREEBSD32_SHAREDPAGE (VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS32 - PAGE_SIZE)
111 #define FREEBSD32_USRSTACK FREEBSD32_SHAREDPAGE
112
113 #define KERNBASE 0x00100100 /* start of kernel virtual */
114
115 #ifdef AIM
116 #ifndef __powerpc64__
117 #define VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t)KERNEL_SR << ADDR_SR_SHFT)
118 #define VM_MAX_SAFE_KERNEL_ADDRESS (VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS + 2*SEGMENT_LENGTH -1)
119 #define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS (VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS + 3*SEGMENT_LENGTH - 1)
120 #endif
121
122 /*
123 * Use the direct-mapped BAT registers for UMA small allocs. This
124 * takes pressure off the small amount of available KVA.
125 */
126 #define UMA_MD_SMALL_ALLOC
127
128 #else /* Book-E */
129
130 /* Use the direct map for UMA small allocs on powerpc64. */
131 #ifdef __powerpc64__
132 #define UMA_MD_SMALL_ALLOC
133 #else
134 #define VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS 0xc0000000
135 #define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS 0xffffefff
136 #define VM_MAX_SAFE_KERNEL_ADDRESS VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS
137 #endif
138
139 #endif /* AIM/E500 */
140
141 #if !defined(LOCORE)
142 struct pmap_physseg {
143 struct pv_entry *pvent;
144 char *attrs;
145 };
146 #endif
147
148 #ifdef __powerpc64__
149 #define VM_PHYSSEG_MAX 63 /* 1? */
150 #else
151 #define VM_PHYSSEG_MAX 16 /* 1? */
152 #endif
153
154 #define PHYS_AVAIL_SZ 256 /* Allows up to 16GB Ram on pSeries with
155 * logical memory block size of 64MB.
156 * For more Ram increase the lmb or this value.
157 */
158
159 /* XXX This is non-sensical. Phys avail should hold contiguous regions. */
160 #define PHYS_AVAIL_ENTRIES PHYS_AVAIL_SZ
161
162 /*
163 * The physical address space is densely populated on 32-bit systems,
164 * but may not be on 64-bit ones.
165 */
166 #ifdef __powerpc64__
167 #define VM_PHYSSEG_SPARSE
168 #else
169 #define VM_PHYSSEG_DENSE
170 #endif
171
172 /*
173 * Create two free page pools: VM_FREEPOOL_DEFAULT is the default pool
174 * from which physical pages are allocated and VM_FREEPOOL_DIRECT is
175 * the pool from which physical pages for small UMA objects are
176 * allocated.
177 */
178 #define VM_NFREEPOOL 2
179 #define VM_FREEPOOL_DEFAULT 0
180 #define VM_FREEPOOL_DIRECT 1
181
182 /*
183 * Create one free page list.
184 */
185 #define VM_NFREELIST 1
186 #define VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT 0
187
188 #ifdef __powerpc64__
189 /* The largest allocation size is 16MB. */
190 #define VM_NFREEORDER 13
191 #else
192 /* The largest allocation size is 4MB. */
193 #define VM_NFREEORDER 11
194 #endif
195
196 #ifndef VM_NRESERVLEVEL
197 #ifdef __powerpc64__
198 /* Enable superpage reservations: 1 level. */
199 #define VM_NRESERVLEVEL 1
200 #else
201 /* Disable superpage reservations. */
202 #define VM_NRESERVLEVEL 0
203 #endif
204 #endif
205
206 #ifndef VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER
207 /* Level 0 reservations consist of 512 (RPT) or 4096 (HPT) pages. */
208 #define VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER vm_level_0_order
209 #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
210 extern int vm_level_0_order;
211 #endif
212 #endif
213
214 #ifndef VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER_MAX
215 #define VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER_MAX 12
216 #endif
217
218 #ifdef __powerpc64__
219 #ifdef SMP
220 #define PA_LOCK_COUNT 256
221 #endif
222 #endif
223
224 #ifndef VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN
225 #define VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN 16
226 #endif
227
228 #ifndef SGROWSIZ
229 #define SGROWSIZ (128UL*1024) /* amount to grow stack */
230 #endif
231
232 /*
233 * How many physical pages per kmem arena virtual page.
234 */
235 #ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE
236 #define VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE (3)
237 #endif
238
239 /*
240 * Optional floor (in bytes) on the size of the kmem arena.
241 */
242 #ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_MIN
243 #define VM_KMEM_SIZE_MIN (12 * 1024 * 1024)
244 #endif
245
246 /*
247 * Optional ceiling (in bytes) on the size of the kmem arena: 40% of the
248 * usable KVA space.
249 */
250 #ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX
251 #define VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX ((VM_MAX_SAFE_KERNEL_ADDRESS - \
252 VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS + 1) * 2 / 5)
253 #endif
254
255 #ifdef __powerpc64__
256 #define ZERO_REGION_SIZE (2 * 1024 * 1024) /* 2MB */
257 #else
258 #define ZERO_REGION_SIZE (64 * 1024) /* 64KB */
259 #endif
260
261 /*
262 * On 32-bit OEA, the only purpose for which sf_buf is used is to implement
263 * an opaque pointer required by the machine-independent parts of the kernel.
264 * That pointer references the vm_page that is "mapped" by the sf_buf. The
265 * actual mapping is provided by the direct virtual-to-physical mapping.
266 *
267 * On OEA64 and Book-E, we need to do something a little more complicated. Use
268 * the runtime-detected hw_direct_map to pick between the two cases. Our
269 * friends in vm_machdep.c will do the same to ensure nothing gets confused.
270 */
271 #define SFBUF
272 #define SFBUF_NOMD
273
274 /*
275 * We (usually) have a direct map of all physical memory, so provide
276 * a macro to use to get the kernel VA address for a given PA. Check the
277 * value of PMAP_HAS_PMAP before using.
278 */
279 #ifndef LOCORE
280 #ifdef __powerpc64__
281 #define DMAP_BASE_ADDRESS 0xc000000000000000UL
282 #define DMAP_MIN_ADDRESS DMAP_BASE_ADDRESS
283 #define DMAP_MAX_ADDRESS 0xc007ffffffffffffUL
284 #else
285 #define DMAP_BASE_ADDRESS 0x00000000UL
286 #define DMAP_MAX_ADDRESS 0xbfffffffUL
287 #endif
288 #endif
289
290 #if defined(__powerpc64__) || defined(BOOKE)
291 /*
292 * powerpc64 and Book-E will provide their own page array allocators.
293 *
294 * On AIM, this will allocate a single virtual array, with pages from the
295 * correct memory domains.
296 * On Book-E this will let us put the array in TLB1, removing the need for TLB
297 * thrashing.
298 *
299 * VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS is just a dummy. It will get set by the MMU driver.
300 */
301 #define PA_MIN_ADDRESS VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS
302 #define PMAP_HAS_PAGE_ARRAY 1
303 #endif
304
305 #if defined(__powerpc64__)
306 /*
307 * Need a page dump array for minidump.
308 */
309 #define MINIDUMP_PAGE_TRACKING 1
310 #else
311 /*
312 * No minidump with 32-bit powerpc.
313 */
314 #define MINIDUMP_PAGE_TRACKING 0
315 #endif
316
317 #define PMAP_HAS_DMAP (hw_direct_map)
318 #define PHYS_TO_DMAP(x) ({ \
319 KASSERT(hw_direct_map, ("Direct map not provided by PMAP")); \
320 (x) | DMAP_BASE_ADDRESS; })
321 #define DMAP_TO_PHYS(x) ({ \
322 KASSERT(hw_direct_map, ("Direct map not provided by PMAP")); \
323 (x) &~ DMAP_BASE_ADDRESS; })
324
325 /*
326 * No non-transparent large page support in the pmap.
327 */
328 #define PMAP_HAS_LARGEPAGES 0
329
330 #endif /* _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_ */
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