The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/powerpc/ofw/ofw_pci.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2011 Nathan Whitehorn
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  *
   14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   25  */
   26 
   27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/11.1/sys/powerpc/ofw/ofw_pci.c 297000 2016-03-18 01:28:41Z jhibbits $");
   29 #include <sys/param.h>
   30 #include <sys/systm.h>
   31 #include <sys/module.h>
   32 #include <sys/bus.h>
   33 #include <sys/conf.h>
   34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   35 
   36 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
   37 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
   38 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
   39 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
   40 
   41 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
   42 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
   43 
   44 #include <machine/bus.h>
   45 #include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
   46 #include <machine/md_var.h>
   47 #include <machine/pio.h>
   48 #include <machine/resource.h>
   49 
   50 #include <sys/rman.h>
   51 
   52 #include <vm/vm.h>
   53 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   54 
   55 #include <powerpc/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
   56 
   57 #include "pcib_if.h"
   58 
   59 /*
   60  * Bus interface.
   61  */
   62 static int              ofw_pci_read_ivar(device_t, device_t, int,
   63                             uintptr_t *);
   64 static struct           resource * ofw_pci_alloc_resource(device_t bus,
   65                             device_t child, int type, int *rid, rman_res_t start,
   66                             rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags);
   67 static int              ofw_pci_release_resource(device_t bus, device_t child,
   68                             int type, int rid, struct resource *res);
   69 static int              ofw_pci_activate_resource(device_t bus, device_t child,
   70                             int type, int rid, struct resource *res);
   71 static int              ofw_pci_deactivate_resource(device_t bus,
   72                             device_t child, int type, int rid,
   73                             struct resource *res);
   74 static int              ofw_pci_adjust_resource(device_t bus, device_t child,
   75                             int type, struct resource *res, rman_res_t start,
   76                             rman_res_t end);
   77 
   78 /*
   79  * pcib interface.
   80  */
   81 static int              ofw_pci_maxslots(device_t);
   82 static int              ofw_pci_route_interrupt(device_t, device_t, int);
   83 
   84 /*
   85  * ofw_bus interface
   86  */
   87 static phandle_t ofw_pci_get_node(device_t bus, device_t dev);
   88 
   89 /*
   90  * local methods
   91  */
   92 
   93 static int ofw_pci_nranges(phandle_t node);
   94 static int ofw_pci_fill_ranges(phandle_t node, struct ofw_pci_range *ranges);
   95 
   96 /*
   97  * Driver methods.
   98  */
   99 static device_method_t  ofw_pci_methods[] = {
  100         /* Device interface */
  101         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        ofw_pci_attach),
  102 
  103         /* Bus interface */
  104         DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,      bus_generic_print_child),
  105         DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,        ofw_pci_read_ivar),
  106         DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,       bus_generic_setup_intr),
  107         DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,    bus_generic_teardown_intr),
  108         DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,   ofw_pci_alloc_resource),
  109         DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource, ofw_pci_release_resource),
  110         DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,        ofw_pci_activate_resource),
  111         DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,      ofw_pci_deactivate_resource),
  112         DEVMETHOD(bus_adjust_resource,  ofw_pci_adjust_resource),
  113 
  114         /* pcib interface */
  115         DEVMETHOD(pcib_maxslots,        ofw_pci_maxslots),
  116         DEVMETHOD(pcib_route_interrupt, ofw_pci_route_interrupt),
  117 
  118         /* ofw_bus interface */
  119         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,     ofw_pci_get_node),
  120 
  121         DEVMETHOD_END
  122 };
  123 
  124 DEFINE_CLASS_0(ofw_pci, ofw_pci_driver, ofw_pci_methods, 0);
  125 
  126 int
  127 ofw_pci_init(device_t dev)
  128 {
  129         struct          ofw_pci_softc *sc;
  130         phandle_t       node;
  131         u_int32_t       busrange[2];
  132         struct          ofw_pci_range *rp;
  133         int             error;
  134 
  135         node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
  136         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  137         sc->sc_initialized = 1;
  138 
  139         if (OF_getencprop(node, "bus-range", busrange, sizeof(busrange)) != 8)
  140                 busrange[0] = 0;
  141 
  142         sc->sc_dev = dev;
  143         sc->sc_node = node;
  144         sc->sc_bus = busrange[0];
  145 
  146         if (sc->sc_quirks & OFW_PCI_QUIRK_RANGES_ON_CHILDREN) {
  147                 phandle_t c;
  148                 int n, i;
  149                 
  150                 sc->sc_nrange = 0;
  151                 for (c = OF_child(node); c != 0; c = OF_peer(c)) {
  152                         n = ofw_pci_nranges(c);
  153                         if (n > 0)
  154                                 sc->sc_nrange += n;
  155                 }
  156                 if (sc->sc_nrange == 0)
  157                         return (ENXIO);
  158                 sc->sc_range = malloc(sc->sc_nrange * sizeof(sc->sc_range[0]),
  159                     M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
  160                 i = 0;
  161                 for (c = OF_child(node); c != 0; c = OF_peer(c)) {
  162                         n = ofw_pci_fill_ranges(c, &sc->sc_range[i]);
  163                         if (n > 0)
  164                                 i += n;
  165                 }
  166                 KASSERT(i == sc->sc_nrange, ("range count mismatch"));
  167         } else {
  168                 sc->sc_nrange = ofw_pci_nranges(node);
  169                 if (sc->sc_nrange <= 0) {
  170                         device_printf(dev, "could not get ranges\n");
  171                         return (ENXIO);
  172                 }
  173                 sc->sc_range = malloc(sc->sc_nrange * sizeof(sc->sc_range[0]),
  174                     M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
  175                 ofw_pci_fill_ranges(node, sc->sc_range);
  176         }
  177                 
  178         sc->sc_io_rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
  179         sc->sc_io_rman.rm_descr = "PCI I/O Ports";
  180         error = rman_init(&sc->sc_io_rman);
  181         if (error) {
  182                 device_printf(dev, "rman_init() failed. error = %d\n", error);
  183                 return (error);
  184         }
  185 
  186         sc->sc_mem_rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
  187         sc->sc_mem_rman.rm_descr = "PCI Memory";
  188         error = rman_init(&sc->sc_mem_rman);
  189         if (error) {
  190                 device_printf(dev, "rman_init() failed. error = %d\n", error);
  191                 return (error);
  192         }
  193 
  194         for (rp = sc->sc_range; rp < sc->sc_range + sc->sc_nrange &&
  195                rp->pci_hi != 0; rp++) {
  196                 error = 0;
  197 
  198                 switch (rp->pci_hi & OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACEMASK) {
  199                 case OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACE_CONFIG:
  200                         break;
  201                 case OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACE_IO:
  202                         error = rman_manage_region(&sc->sc_io_rman, rp->pci,
  203                             rp->pci + rp->size - 1);
  204                         break;
  205                 case OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACE_MEM32:
  206                 case OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACE_MEM64:
  207                         error = rman_manage_region(&sc->sc_mem_rman, rp->pci,
  208                             rp->pci + rp->size - 1);
  209                         break;
  210                 }
  211 
  212                 if (error) {
  213                         device_printf(dev, 
  214                             "rman_manage_region(%x, %#jx, %#jx) failed. "
  215                             "error = %d\n", rp->pci_hi &
  216                             OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACEMASK, rp->pci,
  217                             rp->pci + rp->size - 1, error);
  218                         return (error);
  219                 }
  220         }
  221 
  222         ofw_bus_setup_iinfo(node, &sc->sc_pci_iinfo, sizeof(cell_t));
  223 
  224         return (error);
  225 }
  226 
  227 int
  228 ofw_pci_attach(device_t dev)
  229 {
  230         struct ofw_pci_softc *sc;
  231         int error;
  232 
  233         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  234         if (!sc->sc_initialized) {
  235                 error = ofw_pci_init(dev);
  236                 if (error)
  237                         return (error);
  238         }
  239 
  240         device_add_child(dev, "pci", -1);
  241         return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
  242 }
  243 
  244 static int
  245 ofw_pci_maxslots(device_t dev)
  246 {
  247 
  248         return (PCI_SLOTMAX);
  249 }
  250 
  251 static int
  252 ofw_pci_route_interrupt(device_t bus, device_t dev, int pin)
  253 {
  254         struct ofw_pci_softc *sc;
  255         struct ofw_pci_register reg;
  256         uint32_t pintr, mintr[2];
  257         int intrcells;
  258         phandle_t iparent;
  259 
  260         sc = device_get_softc(bus);
  261         pintr = pin;
  262 
  263         /* Fabricate imap information in case this isn't an OFW device */
  264         bzero(&reg, sizeof(reg));
  265         reg.phys_hi = (pci_get_bus(dev) << OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_BUSSHIFT) |
  266             (pci_get_slot(dev) << OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_DEVICESHIFT) |
  267             (pci_get_function(dev) << OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_FUNCTIONSHIFT);
  268 
  269         intrcells = ofw_bus_lookup_imap(ofw_bus_get_node(dev),
  270             &sc->sc_pci_iinfo, &reg, sizeof(reg), &pintr, sizeof(pintr),
  271             mintr, sizeof(mintr), &iparent);
  272         if (intrcells) {
  273                 pintr = ofw_bus_map_intr(dev, iparent, intrcells, mintr);
  274                 return (pintr);
  275         }
  276 
  277         /* Maybe it's a real interrupt, not an intpin */
  278         if (pin > 4)
  279                 return (pin);
  280 
  281         device_printf(bus, "could not route pin %d for device %d.%d\n",
  282             pin, pci_get_slot(dev), pci_get_function(dev));
  283         return (PCI_INVALID_IRQ);
  284 }
  285 
  286 static int
  287 ofw_pci_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result)
  288 {
  289         struct  ofw_pci_softc *sc;
  290 
  291         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  292 
  293         switch (which) {
  294         case PCIB_IVAR_DOMAIN:
  295                 *result = device_get_unit(dev);
  296                 return (0);
  297         case PCIB_IVAR_BUS:
  298                 *result = sc->sc_bus;
  299                 return (0);
  300         }
  301 
  302         return (ENOENT);
  303 }
  304 
  305 static struct resource *
  306 ofw_pci_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
  307     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
  308 {
  309         struct                  ofw_pci_softc *sc;
  310         struct                  resource *rv;
  311         struct                  rman *rm;
  312         int                     needactivate;
  313 
  314         needactivate = flags & RF_ACTIVE;
  315         flags &= ~RF_ACTIVE;
  316 
  317         sc = device_get_softc(bus);
  318 
  319         switch (type) {
  320         case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
  321                 rm = &sc->sc_mem_rman;
  322                 break;
  323 
  324         case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
  325                 rm = &sc->sc_io_rman;
  326                 break;
  327 
  328         case SYS_RES_IRQ:
  329                 return (bus_alloc_resource(bus, type, rid, start, end, count,
  330                     flags));
  331 
  332         default:
  333                 device_printf(bus, "unknown resource request from %s\n",
  334                     device_get_nameunit(child));
  335                 return (NULL);
  336         }
  337 
  338         rv = rman_reserve_resource(rm, start, end, count, flags, child);
  339         if (rv == NULL) {
  340                 device_printf(bus, "failed to reserve resource for %s\n",
  341                     device_get_nameunit(child));
  342                 return (NULL);
  343         }
  344 
  345         rman_set_rid(rv, *rid);
  346 
  347         if (needactivate) {
  348                 if (bus_activate_resource(child, type, *rid, rv) != 0) {
  349                         device_printf(bus,
  350                             "failed to activate resource for %s\n",
  351                             device_get_nameunit(child));
  352                         rman_release_resource(rv);
  353                         return (NULL);
  354                 }
  355         }
  356 
  357         return (rv);
  358 }
  359 
  360 static int
  361 ofw_pci_release_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
  362     struct resource *res)
  363 {
  364         if (rman_get_flags(res) & RF_ACTIVE) {
  365                 int error = bus_deactivate_resource(child, type, rid, res);
  366                 if (error)
  367                         return error;
  368         }
  369 
  370         return (rman_release_resource(res));
  371 }
  372 
  373 static int
  374 ofw_pci_activate_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
  375     struct resource *res)
  376 {
  377         struct ofw_pci_softc *sc;
  378         void    *p;
  379 
  380         sc = device_get_softc(bus);
  381 
  382         if (type == SYS_RES_IRQ) {
  383                 return (bus_activate_resource(bus, type, rid, res));
  384         }
  385         if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY || type == SYS_RES_IOPORT) {
  386                 struct ofw_pci_range *rp;
  387                 vm_paddr_t start;
  388                 int space;
  389 
  390                 start = (vm_paddr_t)rman_get_start(res);
  391 
  392                 /*
  393                  * Map this through the ranges list
  394                  */
  395                 for (rp = sc->sc_range; rp < sc->sc_range + sc->sc_nrange &&
  396                        rp->pci_hi != 0; rp++) {
  397                         if (start < rp->pci || start >= rp->pci + rp->size)
  398                                 continue;
  399 
  400                         switch (rp->pci_hi & OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACEMASK) {
  401                         case OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACE_IO:
  402                                 space = SYS_RES_IOPORT;
  403                                 break;
  404                         case OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACE_MEM32:
  405                         case OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACE_MEM64:
  406                                 space = SYS_RES_MEMORY;
  407                                 break;
  408                         default:
  409                                 space = -1;
  410                         }
  411 
  412                         if (type == space) {
  413                                 start += (rp->host - rp->pci);
  414                                 break;
  415                         }
  416                 }
  417 
  418                 if (bootverbose)
  419                         printf("ofw_pci mapdev: start %jx, len %jd\n",
  420                             (rman_res_t)start, rman_get_size(res));
  421 
  422                 p = pmap_mapdev(start, (vm_size_t)rman_get_size(res));
  423                 if (p == NULL)
  424                         return (ENOMEM);
  425 
  426                 rman_set_virtual(res, p);
  427                 rman_set_bustag(res, &bs_le_tag);
  428                 rman_set_bushandle(res, (u_long)p);
  429         }
  430 
  431         return (rman_activate_resource(res));
  432 }
  433 
  434 static int
  435 ofw_pci_deactivate_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
  436     struct resource *res)
  437 {
  438         /*
  439          * If this is a memory resource, unmap it.
  440          */
  441         if ((type == SYS_RES_MEMORY) || (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT)) {
  442                 u_int32_t psize;
  443 
  444                 psize = rman_get_size(res);
  445                 pmap_unmapdev((vm_offset_t)rman_get_virtual(res), psize);
  446         }
  447 
  448         return (rman_deactivate_resource(res));
  449 }
  450 
  451 static int
  452 ofw_pci_adjust_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type,
  453     struct resource *res, rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end)
  454 {
  455         struct rman *rm = NULL;
  456         struct ofw_pci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(bus);
  457 
  458         KASSERT(!(rman_get_flags(res) & RF_ACTIVE),
  459             ("active resources cannot be adjusted"));
  460         if (rman_get_flags(res) & RF_ACTIVE)
  461                 return (EINVAL);
  462 
  463         switch (type) {
  464         case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
  465                 rm = &sc->sc_mem_rman;
  466                 break;
  467         case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
  468                 rm = &sc->sc_io_rman;
  469                 break;
  470         default:
  471                 return (ENXIO);
  472         }
  473 
  474         if (!rman_is_region_manager(res, rm))
  475                 return (EINVAL);
  476 
  477         return (rman_adjust_resource(res, start, end));
  478 }
  479         
  480 
  481 static phandle_t
  482 ofw_pci_get_node(device_t bus, device_t dev)
  483 {
  484         struct ofw_pci_softc *sc;
  485 
  486         sc = device_get_softc(bus);
  487         /* We only have one child, the PCI bus, which needs our own node. */
  488 
  489         return (sc->sc_node);
  490 }
  491 
  492 static int
  493 ofw_pci_nranges(phandle_t node)
  494 {
  495         int host_address_cells = 1, pci_address_cells = 3, size_cells = 2;
  496         ssize_t nbase_ranges;
  497 
  498         OF_getencprop(OF_parent(node), "#address-cells", &host_address_cells,
  499             sizeof(host_address_cells));
  500         OF_getencprop(node, "#address-cells", &pci_address_cells,
  501             sizeof(pci_address_cells));
  502         OF_getencprop(node, "#size-cells", &size_cells, sizeof(size_cells));
  503 
  504         nbase_ranges = OF_getproplen(node, "ranges");
  505         if (nbase_ranges <= 0)
  506                 return (-1);
  507 
  508         return (nbase_ranges / sizeof(cell_t) /
  509             (pci_address_cells + host_address_cells + size_cells));
  510 }
  511 
  512 static int
  513 ofw_pci_fill_ranges(phandle_t node, struct ofw_pci_range *ranges)
  514 {
  515         int host_address_cells = 1, pci_address_cells = 3, size_cells = 2;
  516         cell_t *base_ranges;
  517         ssize_t nbase_ranges;
  518         int nranges;
  519         int i, j, k;
  520 
  521         OF_getencprop(OF_parent(node), "#address-cells", &host_address_cells,
  522             sizeof(host_address_cells));
  523         OF_getencprop(node, "#address-cells", &pci_address_cells,
  524             sizeof(pci_address_cells));
  525         OF_getencprop(node, "#size-cells", &size_cells, sizeof(size_cells));
  526 
  527         nbase_ranges = OF_getproplen(node, "ranges");
  528         if (nbase_ranges <= 0)
  529                 return (-1);
  530         nranges = nbase_ranges / sizeof(cell_t) /
  531             (pci_address_cells + host_address_cells + size_cells);
  532 
  533         base_ranges = malloc(nbase_ranges, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
  534         OF_getencprop(node, "ranges", base_ranges, nbase_ranges);
  535 
  536         for (i = 0, j = 0; i < nranges; i++) {
  537                 ranges[i].pci_hi = base_ranges[j++];
  538                 ranges[i].pci = 0;
  539                 for (k = 0; k < pci_address_cells - 1; k++) {
  540                         ranges[i].pci <<= 32;
  541                         ranges[i].pci |= base_ranges[j++];
  542                 }
  543                 ranges[i].host = 0;
  544                 for (k = 0; k < host_address_cells; k++) {
  545                         ranges[i].host <<= 32;
  546                         ranges[i].host |= base_ranges[j++];
  547                 }
  548                 ranges[i].size = 0;
  549                 for (k = 0; k < size_cells; k++) {
  550                         ranges[i].size <<= 32;
  551                         ranges[i].size |= base_ranges[j++];
  552                 }
  553         }
  554 
  555         free(base_ranges, M_DEVBUF);
  556         return (nranges);
  557 }
  558 

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