The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/powerpc/ofw/ofw_pcibus.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 1997, Stefan Esser <se@freebsd.org>
    5  * Copyright (c) 2000, Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
    6  * Copyright (c) 2000, BSDi
    7  * Copyright (c) 2003, Thomas Moestl <tmm@FreeBSD.org>
    8  * All rights reserved.
    9  *
   10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   12  * are met:
   13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   14  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
   15  *    disclaimer.
   16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   19  *
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   30  */
   31 
   32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   34 
   35 #include <sys/param.h>
   36 #include <sys/bus.h>
   37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   38 #include <sys/libkern.h>
   39 #include <sys/module.h>
   40 #include <sys/pciio.h>
   41 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
   42 #include <sys/smp.h>
   43 
   44 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
   45 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
   46 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
   47 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
   48 
   49 #include <machine/bus.h>
   50 #include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
   51 #include <machine/resource.h>
   52 
   53 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
   54 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
   55 #include <dev/pci/pci_private.h>
   56 
   57 #include "ofw_pcibus.h"
   58 #include "pcib_if.h"
   59 #include "pci_if.h"
   60 
   61 typedef uint32_t ofw_pci_intr_t;
   62 
   63 /* Methods */
   64 static device_probe_t ofw_pcibus_probe;
   65 static device_attach_t ofw_pcibus_attach;
   66 static pci_alloc_devinfo_t ofw_pcibus_alloc_devinfo;
   67 static pci_assign_interrupt_t ofw_pcibus_assign_interrupt;
   68 static ofw_bus_get_devinfo_t ofw_pcibus_get_devinfo;
   69 static bus_child_deleted_t ofw_pcibus_child_deleted;
   70 static int ofw_pcibus_child_pnpinfo_method(device_t cbdev, device_t child,
   71     struct sbuf *sb);
   72 
   73 static void ofw_pcibus_enum_devtree(device_t dev, u_int domain, u_int busno);
   74 static void ofw_pcibus_enum_bus(device_t dev, u_int domain, u_int busno);
   75 
   76 static device_method_t ofw_pcibus_methods[] = {
   77         /* Device interface */
   78         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         ofw_pcibus_probe),
   79         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        ofw_pcibus_attach),
   80 
   81         /* Bus interface */
   82         DEVMETHOD(bus_child_deleted,    ofw_pcibus_child_deleted),
   83         DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo,    ofw_pcibus_child_pnpinfo_method),
   84         DEVMETHOD(bus_rescan,           bus_null_rescan),
   85         DEVMETHOD(bus_get_cpus,         ofw_pcibus_get_cpus),
   86         DEVMETHOD(bus_get_domain,       ofw_pcibus_get_domain),
   87 
   88         /* PCI interface */
   89         DEVMETHOD(pci_alloc_devinfo,    ofw_pcibus_alloc_devinfo),
   90         DEVMETHOD(pci_assign_interrupt, ofw_pcibus_assign_interrupt),
   91 
   92         /* ofw_bus interface */
   93         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_devinfo,  ofw_pcibus_get_devinfo),
   94         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_compat,   ofw_bus_gen_get_compat),
   95         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_model,    ofw_bus_gen_get_model),
   96         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_name,     ofw_bus_gen_get_name),
   97         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,     ofw_bus_gen_get_node),
   98         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_type,     ofw_bus_gen_get_type),
   99 
  100         DEVMETHOD_END
  101 };
  102 
  103 DEFINE_CLASS_1(pci, ofw_pcibus_driver, ofw_pcibus_methods,
  104     sizeof(struct pci_softc), pci_driver);
  105 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(ofw_pcibus, pcib, ofw_pcibus_driver, 0, 0, BUS_PASS_BUS);
  106 MODULE_VERSION(ofw_pcibus, 1);
  107 MODULE_DEPEND(ofw_pcibus, pci, 1, 1, 1);
  108 
  109 static int ofw_devices_only = 0;
  110 TUNABLE_INT("hw.pci.ofw_devices_only", &ofw_devices_only);
  111 
  112 static int
  113 ofw_pcibus_probe(device_t dev)
  114 {
  115 
  116         if (ofw_bus_get_node(dev) == -1)
  117                 return (ENXIO);
  118         device_set_desc(dev, "OFW PCI bus");
  119 
  120         return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
  121 }
  122 
  123 static int
  124 ofw_pcibus_attach(device_t dev)
  125 {
  126         u_int busno, domain;
  127         int error;
  128 
  129         error = pci_attach_common(dev);
  130         if (error)
  131                 return (error);
  132         domain = pcib_get_domain(dev);
  133         busno = pcib_get_bus(dev);
  134 
  135         /*
  136          * Attach those children represented in the device tree.
  137          */
  138 
  139         ofw_pcibus_enum_devtree(dev, domain, busno);
  140 
  141         /*
  142          * We now attach any laggard devices. FDT, for instance, allows
  143          * the device tree to enumerate only some PCI devices. Apple's
  144          * OF device tree on some Grackle-based hardware can also miss
  145          * functions on multi-function cards.
  146          */
  147 
  148         if (!ofw_devices_only)
  149                 ofw_pcibus_enum_bus(dev, domain, busno);
  150 
  151         return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
  152 }
  153 
  154 struct pci_devinfo *
  155 ofw_pcibus_alloc_devinfo(device_t dev)
  156 {
  157         struct ofw_pcibus_devinfo *dinfo;
  158 
  159         dinfo = malloc(sizeof(*dinfo), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  160         return (&dinfo->opd_dinfo);
  161 }
  162 
  163 static void
  164 ofw_pcibus_enum_devtree(device_t dev, u_int domain, u_int busno)
  165 {
  166         device_t pcib;
  167         struct ofw_pci_register pcir;
  168         struct ofw_pcibus_devinfo *dinfo;
  169         phandle_t node, child;
  170         u_int func, slot;
  171         int intline;
  172 
  173         pcib = device_get_parent(dev);
  174         node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
  175 
  176         for (child = OF_child(node); child != 0; child = OF_peer(child)) {
  177                 if (OF_getencprop(child, "reg", (pcell_t *)&pcir,
  178                     sizeof(pcir)) == -1)
  179                         continue;
  180                 slot = OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_DEVICE(pcir.phys_hi);
  181                 func = OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_FUNCTION(pcir.phys_hi);
  182 
  183                 /* Some OFW device trees contain dupes. */
  184                 if (pci_find_dbsf(domain, busno, slot, func) != NULL)
  185                         continue;
  186 
  187                 /*
  188                  * The preset in the intline register is usually bogus.  Reset
  189                  * it such that the PCI code will reroute the interrupt if
  190                  * needed.
  191                  */
  192 
  193                 intline = PCI_INVALID_IRQ;
  194                 if (OF_getproplen(child, "interrupts") > 0)
  195                         intline = 0;
  196                 PCIB_WRITE_CONFIG(pcib, busno, slot, func, PCIR_INTLINE,
  197                     intline, 1);
  198 
  199                 /*
  200                  * Now set up the PCI and OFW bus layer devinfo and add it
  201                  * to the PCI bus.
  202                  */
  203 
  204                 dinfo = (struct ofw_pcibus_devinfo *)pci_read_device(pcib, dev,
  205                     domain, busno, slot, func);
  206                 if (dinfo == NULL)
  207                         continue;
  208                 if (ofw_bus_gen_setup_devinfo(&dinfo->opd_obdinfo, child) !=
  209                     0) {
  210                         pci_freecfg((struct pci_devinfo *)dinfo);
  211                         continue;
  212                 }
  213                 dinfo->opd_dma_tag = NULL;
  214                 pci_add_child(dev, (struct pci_devinfo *)dinfo);
  215 
  216                 /*
  217                  * Some devices don't have an intpin set, but do have
  218                  * interrupts. These are fully specified, and set in the
  219                  * interrupts property, so add that value to the device's
  220                  * resource list.
  221                  */
  222                 if (dinfo->opd_dinfo.cfg.intpin == 0)
  223                         ofw_bus_intr_to_rl(dev, child,
  224                                 &dinfo->opd_dinfo.resources, NULL);
  225         }
  226 }
  227 
  228 /*
  229  * The following is an almost exact clone of pci_add_children(), with the
  230  * addition that it (a) will not add children that have already been added,
  231  * and (b) will set up the OFW devinfo to point to invalid values. This is
  232  * to handle non-enumerated PCI children as exist in FDT and on the second
  233  * function of the Rage 128 in my Blue & White G3.
  234  */
  235 
  236 static void
  237 ofw_pcibus_enum_bus(device_t dev, u_int domain, u_int busno)
  238 {
  239         device_t pcib;
  240         struct ofw_pcibus_devinfo *dinfo;
  241         int maxslots;
  242         int s, f, pcifunchigh;
  243         uint8_t hdrtype;
  244 
  245         pcib = device_get_parent(dev);
  246 
  247         maxslots = PCIB_MAXSLOTS(pcib);
  248         for (s = 0; s <= maxslots; s++) {
  249                 pcifunchigh = 0;
  250                 f = 0;
  251                 DELAY(1);
  252                 hdrtype = PCIB_READ_CONFIG(pcib, busno, s, f, PCIR_HDRTYPE, 1);
  253                 if ((hdrtype & PCIM_HDRTYPE) > PCI_MAXHDRTYPE)
  254                         continue;
  255                 if (hdrtype & PCIM_MFDEV)
  256                         pcifunchigh = PCI_FUNCMAX;
  257                 for (f = 0; f <= pcifunchigh; f++) {
  258                         /* Filter devices we have already added */
  259                         if (pci_find_dbsf(domain, busno, s, f) != NULL)
  260                                 continue;
  261 
  262                         dinfo = (struct ofw_pcibus_devinfo *)pci_read_device(
  263                             pcib, dev, domain, busno, s, f);
  264                         if (dinfo == NULL)
  265                                 continue;
  266 
  267                         dinfo->opd_dma_tag = NULL;
  268                         dinfo->opd_obdinfo.obd_node = -1;
  269 
  270                         dinfo->opd_obdinfo.obd_name = NULL;
  271                         dinfo->opd_obdinfo.obd_compat = NULL;
  272                         dinfo->opd_obdinfo.obd_type = NULL;
  273                         dinfo->opd_obdinfo.obd_model = NULL;
  274 
  275                         /*
  276                          * For non OFW-devices, don't believe 0 
  277                          * for an interrupt.
  278                          */
  279                         if (dinfo->opd_dinfo.cfg.intline == 0) {
  280                                 dinfo->opd_dinfo.cfg.intline = PCI_INVALID_IRQ;
  281                                 PCIB_WRITE_CONFIG(pcib, busno, s, f, 
  282                                     PCIR_INTLINE, PCI_INVALID_IRQ, 1);
  283                         }
  284 
  285                         pci_add_child(dev, (struct pci_devinfo *)dinfo);
  286                 }
  287         }
  288 }
  289 
  290 static void
  291 ofw_pcibus_child_deleted(device_t dev, device_t child)
  292 {
  293         struct ofw_pcibus_devinfo *dinfo;
  294 
  295         dinfo = device_get_ivars(child);
  296         ofw_bus_gen_destroy_devinfo(&dinfo->opd_obdinfo);
  297         pci_child_deleted(dev, child);
  298 }
  299 
  300 static int
  301 ofw_pcibus_child_pnpinfo_method(device_t cbdev, device_t child, struct sbuf *sb)
  302 {
  303         pci_child_pnpinfo_method(cbdev, child, sb);
  304 
  305         if (ofw_bus_get_node(child) != -1)  {
  306                 sbuf_cat(sb, " "); /* Separate info */
  307                 ofw_bus_gen_child_pnpinfo(cbdev, child, sb);
  308         }
  309 
  310         return (0);
  311 }
  312 
  313 static int
  314 ofw_pcibus_assign_interrupt(device_t dev, device_t child)
  315 {
  316         ofw_pci_intr_t intr[2];
  317         phandle_t node, iparent;
  318         int isz, icells;
  319 
  320         node = ofw_bus_get_node(child);
  321 
  322         if (node == -1) {
  323                 /* Non-firmware enumerated child, use standard routing */
  324 
  325                 intr[0] = pci_get_intpin(child);
  326                 return (PCIB_ROUTE_INTERRUPT(device_get_parent(dev), child, 
  327                     intr[0]));
  328         }
  329 
  330         /*
  331          * Try to determine the node's interrupt parent so we know which
  332          * PIC to use.
  333          */
  334 
  335         iparent = -1;
  336         if (OF_getencprop(node, "interrupt-parent", &iparent,
  337             sizeof(iparent)) < 0)
  338                 iparent = -1;
  339         icells = 1;
  340         if (iparent != -1)
  341                 OF_getencprop(OF_node_from_xref(iparent), "#interrupt-cells",
  342                     &icells, sizeof(icells));
  343 
  344         /*
  345          * Any AAPL,interrupts property gets priority and is
  346          * fully specified (i.e. does not need routing)
  347          */
  348 
  349         isz = OF_getencprop(node, "AAPL,interrupts", intr, sizeof(intr));
  350         if (isz == sizeof(intr[0])*icells)
  351                 return ((iparent == -1) ? intr[0] : ofw_bus_map_intr(dev,
  352                     iparent, icells, intr));
  353 
  354         isz = OF_getencprop(node, "interrupts", intr, sizeof(intr));
  355         if (isz == sizeof(intr[0])*icells) {
  356                 if (iparent != -1)
  357                         intr[0] = ofw_bus_map_intr(dev, iparent, icells, intr);
  358         } else {
  359                 /* No property: our best guess is the intpin. */
  360                 intr[0] = pci_get_intpin(child);
  361         }
  362 
  363         /*
  364          * If we got intr from a property, it may or may not be an intpin.
  365          * For on-board devices, it frequently is not, and is completely out
  366          * of the valid intpin range.  For PCI slots, it hopefully is,
  367          * otherwise we will have trouble interfacing with non-OFW buses
  368          * such as cardbus.
  369          * Since we cannot tell which it is without violating layering, we
  370          * will always use the route_interrupt method, and treat exceptions
  371          * on the level they become apparent.
  372          */
  373         return (PCIB_ROUTE_INTERRUPT(device_get_parent(dev), child, intr[0]));
  374 }
  375 
  376 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *
  377 ofw_pcibus_get_devinfo(device_t bus, device_t dev)
  378 {
  379         struct ofw_pcibus_devinfo *dinfo;
  380 
  381         dinfo = device_get_ivars(dev);
  382         return (&dinfo->opd_obdinfo);
  383 }
  384 
  385 int
  386 ofw_pcibus_get_cpus(device_t dev, device_t child, enum cpu_sets op, size_t setsize,
  387     cpuset_t *cpuset)
  388 {
  389         int d, error;
  390 
  391         d = platform_node_numa_domain(ofw_bus_get_node(dev));
  392 
  393         switch (op) {
  394         case LOCAL_CPUS:
  395                 if (setsize != sizeof(cpuset_t))
  396                         return (EINVAL);
  397                 *cpuset = cpuset_domain[d];
  398                 return (0);
  399         case INTR_CPUS:
  400                 error = bus_generic_get_cpus(dev, child, op, setsize, cpuset);
  401                 if (error != 0)
  402                         return (error);
  403                 if (setsize != sizeof(cpuset_t))
  404                         return (EINVAL);
  405                 CPU_AND(cpuset, cpuset, &cpuset_domain[d]);
  406                 return (0);
  407         default:
  408                 return (bus_generic_get_cpus(dev, child, op, setsize, cpuset));
  409         }
  410         return (0);
  411 }
  412 
  413 /*
  414  * Fetch the NUMA domain for the given device 'dev'.
  415  *
  416  * If a device has a _PXM method, map that to a NUMA domain.
  417  * Otherwise, pass the request up to the parent.
  418  * If there's no matching domain or the domain cannot be
  419  * determined, return ENOENT.
  420  */
  421 int
  422 ofw_pcibus_get_domain(device_t dev, device_t child, int *domain)
  423 {
  424         *domain = platform_node_numa_domain(ofw_bus_get_node(child));
  425 
  426         return (0);
  427 }

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