The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/powerpc/powerpc/altivec.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (C) 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
    3  * Copyright (C) 1996 TooLs GmbH.
    4  * All rights reserved.
    5  *
    6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    8  * are met:
    9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   16  *      This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
   17  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
   18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
   19  *
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
   24  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
   25  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
   26  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
   27  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
   28  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
   29  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   30  *
   31  *      $NetBSD: fpu.c,v 1.5 2001/07/22 11:29:46 wiz Exp $
   32  */
   33 
   34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/8.0/sys/powerpc/powerpc/altivec.c 188860 2009-02-20 17:48:40Z nwhitehorn $");
   36 
   37 #include <sys/param.h>
   38 #include <sys/proc.h>
   39 #include <sys/systm.h>
   40 #include <sys/limits.h>
   41 
   42 #include <machine/altivec.h>
   43 #include <machine/pcb.h>
   44 #include <machine/psl.h>
   45 
   46 void
   47 enable_vec(struct thread *td)
   48 {
   49         int     msr;
   50         struct  pcb *pcb;
   51         struct  trapframe *tf;
   52 
   53         pcb = td->td_pcb;
   54         tf = trapframe(td);
   55 
   56         /*
   57          * Save the thread's Altivec CPU number, and set the CPU's current
   58          * vector thread
   59          */
   60         td->td_pcb->pcb_veccpu = PCPU_GET(cpuid);
   61         PCPU_SET(vecthread, td);
   62 
   63         /*
   64          * Enable the vector unit for when the thread returns from the
   65          * exception. If this is the first time the unit has been used by
   66          * the thread, initialise the vector registers and VSCR to 0, and
   67          * set the flag to indicate that the vector unit is in use.
   68          */
   69         tf->srr1 |= PSL_VEC;
   70         if (!(pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_VEC)) {
   71                 memset(&pcb->pcb_vec, 0, sizeof pcb->pcb_vec);
   72                 pcb->pcb_flags |= PCB_VEC;
   73         }
   74 
   75         /*
   76          * Temporarily enable the vector unit so the registers
   77          * can be restored.
   78          */
   79         msr = mfmsr();
   80         mtmsr(msr | PSL_VEC);
   81         isync();
   82 
   83         /*
   84          * Restore VSCR by first loading it into a vector and then into VSCR.
   85          * (this needs to done before loading the user's vector registers
   86          * since we need to use a scratch vector register)
   87          */
   88         __asm __volatile("vxor 0,0,0; lvewx 0,0,%0; mtvscr 0" \
   89                           :: "b"(&pcb->pcb_vec.vscr));
   90 
   91 #define LVX(n)   __asm ("lvx " #n ",0,%0" \
   92                 :: "b"(&pcb->pcb_vec.vr[n]));
   93         LVX(0);         LVX(1);         LVX(2);         LVX(3);
   94         LVX(4);         LVX(5);         LVX(6);         LVX(7);
   95         LVX(8);         LVX(9);         LVX(10);        LVX(11);
   96         LVX(12);        LVX(13);        LVX(14);        LVX(15);
   97         LVX(16);        LVX(17);        LVX(18);        LVX(19);
   98         LVX(20);        LVX(21);        LVX(22);        LVX(23);
   99         LVX(24);        LVX(25);        LVX(26);        LVX(27);
  100         LVX(28);        LVX(29);        LVX(30);        LVX(31);
  101 #undef LVX
  102 
  103         isync();
  104         mtmsr(msr);
  105 }
  106 
  107 void
  108 save_vec(struct thread *td)
  109 {
  110         int     msr;
  111         struct  pcb *pcb;
  112 
  113         pcb = td->td_pcb;
  114 
  115         /*
  116          * Temporarily re-enable the vector unit during the save
  117          */
  118         msr = mfmsr();
  119         mtmsr(msr | PSL_VEC);
  120         isync();
  121 
  122         /*
  123          * Save the vector registers and VSCR to the PCB
  124          */
  125 #define STVX(n)   __asm ("stvx %1,0,%0" \
  126                 :: "b"(pcb->pcb_vec.vr[n]), "n"(n));
  127         STVX(0);        STVX(1);        STVX(2);        STVX(3);
  128         STVX(4);        STVX(5);        STVX(6);        STVX(7);
  129         STVX(8);        STVX(9);        STVX(10);       STVX(11);
  130         STVX(12);       STVX(13);       STVX(14);       STVX(15);
  131         STVX(16);       STVX(17);       STVX(18);       STVX(19);
  132         STVX(20);       STVX(21);       STVX(22);       STVX(23);
  133         STVX(24);       STVX(25);       STVX(26);       STVX(27);
  134         STVX(28);       STVX(29);       STVX(30);       STVX(31);
  135 #undef STVX
  136 
  137         __asm __volatile("mfvscr 0; stvewx 0,0,%0" :: "b"(&pcb->pcb_vec.vscr));
  138 
  139         /*
  140          * Disable vector unit again
  141          */
  142         isync();
  143         mtmsr(msr);
  144 
  145         /*
  146          * Clear the current vec thread and pcb's CPU id
  147          * XXX should this be left clear to allow lazy save/restore ?
  148          */
  149         pcb->pcb_veccpu = INT_MAX;
  150         PCPU_SET(vecthread, NULL);
  151 }
  152 

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