The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/powerpc/powerpc/elf_machdep.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright 1996-1998 John D. Polstra.
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  *
   14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   24  *
   25  * $FreeBSD: releng/8.1/sys/powerpc/powerpc/elf_machdep.c 200165 2009-12-05 20:43:15Z bz $
   26  */
   27 
   28 #include <sys/param.h>
   29 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   30 #include <sys/systm.h>
   31 #include <sys/exec.h>
   32 #include <sys/imgact.h>
   33 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   34 #include <sys/proc.h>
   35 #include <sys/namei.h>
   36 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
   37 #include <sys/sysent.h>
   38 #include <sys/imgact_elf.h>
   39 #include <sys/syscall.h>
   40 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
   41 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   42 #include <sys/linker.h>
   43 
   44 #include <vm/vm.h>
   45 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
   46 
   47 #include <machine/cpu.h>
   48 #include <machine/elf.h>
   49 #include <machine/md_var.h>
   50 
   51 struct sysentvec elf32_freebsd_sysvec = {
   52         .sv_size        = SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
   53         .sv_table       = sysent,
   54         .sv_mask        = 0,
   55         .sv_sigsize     = 0,
   56         .sv_sigtbl      = NULL,
   57         .sv_errsize     = 0,
   58         .sv_errtbl      = NULL,
   59         .sv_transtrap   = NULL,
   60         .sv_fixup       = __elfN(freebsd_fixup),
   61         .sv_sendsig     = sendsig,
   62         .sv_sigcode     = sigcode,
   63         .sv_szsigcode   = &szsigcode,
   64         .sv_prepsyscall = NULL,
   65         .sv_name        = "FreeBSD ELF32",
   66         .sv_coredump    = __elfN(coredump),
   67         .sv_imgact_try  = NULL,
   68         .sv_minsigstksz = MINSIGSTKSZ,
   69         .sv_pagesize    = PAGE_SIZE,
   70         .sv_minuser     = VM_MIN_ADDRESS,
   71         .sv_maxuser     = VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS,
   72         .sv_usrstack    = USRSTACK,
   73         .sv_psstrings   = PS_STRINGS,
   74         .sv_stackprot   = VM_PROT_ALL,
   75         .sv_copyout_strings = exec_copyout_strings,
   76         .sv_setregs     = exec_setregs,
   77         .sv_fixlimit    = NULL,
   78         .sv_maxssiz     = NULL,
   79         .sv_flags       = SV_ABI_FREEBSD | SV_ILP32
   80 };
   81 
   82 static Elf32_Brandinfo freebsd_brand_info = {
   83         .brand          = ELFOSABI_FREEBSD,
   84         .machine        = EM_PPC,
   85         .compat_3_brand = "FreeBSD",
   86         .emul_path      = NULL,
   87         .interp_path    = "/libexec/ld-elf.so.1",
   88         .sysvec         = &elf32_freebsd_sysvec,
   89         .interp_newpath = NULL,
   90         .brand_note     = &elf32_freebsd_brandnote,
   91         .flags          = BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE
   92 };
   93 
   94 SYSINIT(elf32, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_FIRST,
   95     (sysinit_cfunc_t) elf32_insert_brand_entry,
   96     &freebsd_brand_info);
   97 
   98 static Elf32_Brandinfo freebsd_brand_oinfo = {
   99         .brand          = ELFOSABI_FREEBSD,
  100         .machine        = EM_PPC,
  101         .compat_3_brand = "FreeBSD",
  102         .emul_path      = NULL,
  103         .interp_path    = "/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1",
  104         .sysvec         = &elf32_freebsd_sysvec,
  105         .interp_newpath = NULL,
  106         .brand_note     = &elf32_freebsd_brandnote,
  107         .flags          = BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE
  108 };
  109 
  110 SYSINIT(oelf32, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY,
  111         (sysinit_cfunc_t) elf32_insert_brand_entry,
  112         &freebsd_brand_oinfo);
  113 
  114 
  115 void
  116 elf32_dump_thread(struct thread *td __unused, void *dst __unused,
  117     size_t *off __unused)
  118 {
  119 }
  120 
  121 
  122 /* Process one elf relocation with addend. */
  123 static int
  124 elf_reloc_internal(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Addr relocbase, const void *data,
  125     int type, int local, elf_lookup_fn lookup)
  126 {
  127         Elf_Addr *where;
  128         Elf_Half *hwhere;
  129         Elf_Addr addr;
  130         Elf_Addr addend;
  131         Elf_Word rtype, symidx;
  132         const Elf_Rela *rela;
  133 
  134         switch (type) {
  135         case ELF_RELOC_REL:
  136                 panic("PPC only supports RELA relocations");
  137                 break;
  138         case ELF_RELOC_RELA:
  139                 rela = (const Elf_Rela *)data;
  140                 where = (Elf_Addr *) (relocbase + rela->r_offset);
  141                 hwhere = (Elf_Half *) (relocbase + rela->r_offset);
  142                 addend = rela->r_addend;
  143                 rtype = ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info);
  144                 symidx = ELF_R_SYM(rela->r_info);
  145                 break;
  146         default:
  147                 panic("elf_reloc: unknown relocation mode %d\n", type);
  148         }
  149 
  150         switch (rtype) {
  151 
  152         case R_PPC_NONE:
  153                 break;
  154 
  155         case R_PPC_ADDR32: /* word32 S + A */
  156                 addr = lookup(lf, symidx, 1);
  157                 if (addr == 0)
  158                         return -1;
  159                 addr += addend;
  160                 *where = addr;
  161                 break;
  162 
  163         case R_PPC_ADDR16_LO: /* #lo(S) */
  164                 addr = lookup(lf, symidx, 1);
  165                 if (addr == 0)
  166                         return -1;
  167                 /*
  168                  * addend values are sometimes relative to sections
  169                  * (i.e. .rodata) in rela, where in reality they
  170                  * are relative to relocbase. Detect this condition.
  171                  */
  172                 if (addr > relocbase && addr <= (relocbase + addend))
  173                         addr = relocbase + addend;
  174                 else
  175                         addr += addend;
  176                 *hwhere = addr & 0xffff;
  177                 break;
  178 
  179         case R_PPC_ADDR16_HA: /* #ha(S) */
  180                 addr = lookup(lf, symidx, 1);
  181                 if (addr == 0)
  182                         return -1;
  183                 /*
  184                  * addend values are sometimes relative to sections
  185                  * (i.e. .rodata) in rela, where in reality they
  186                  * are relative to relocbase. Detect this condition.
  187                  */
  188                 if (addr > relocbase && addr <= (relocbase + addend))
  189                         addr = relocbase + addend;
  190                 else
  191                         addr += addend;
  192                 *hwhere = ((addr >> 16) + ((addr & 0x8000) ? 1 : 0))
  193                     & 0xffff;
  194                 break;
  195 
  196         case R_PPC_RELATIVE: /* word32 B + A */
  197                 *where = elf_relocaddr(lf, relocbase + addend);
  198                 break;
  199 
  200         default:
  201                 printf("kldload: unexpected relocation type %d\n",
  202                     (int) rtype);
  203                 return -1;
  204         }
  205         return(0);
  206 }
  207 
  208 int
  209 elf_reloc(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Addr relocbase, const void *data, int type,
  210     elf_lookup_fn lookup)
  211 {
  212 
  213         return (elf_reloc_internal(lf, relocbase, data, type, 0, lookup));
  214 }
  215 
  216 int
  217 elf_reloc_local(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Addr relocbase, const void *data,
  218     int type, elf_lookup_fn lookup)
  219 {
  220 
  221         return (elf_reloc_internal(lf, relocbase, data, type, 1, lookup));
  222 }
  223 
  224 int
  225 elf_cpu_load_file(linker_file_t lf)
  226 {
  227         /* Only sync the cache for non-kernel modules */
  228         if (lf->id != 1)
  229                 __syncicache(lf->address, lf->size);
  230         return (0);
  231 }
  232 
  233 int
  234 elf_cpu_unload_file(linker_file_t lf __unused)
  235 {
  236 
  237         return (0);
  238 }

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