The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/powerpc/powerpc/in_cksum.c

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    1 /* $FreeBSD: releng/12.0/sys/powerpc/powerpc/in_cksum.c 325966 2017-11-18 14:26:50Z pfg $ */
    2 /* $NetBSD: in_cksum.c,v 1.7 1997/09/02 13:18:15 thorpej Exp $ */
    3 
    4 /*-
    5  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
    6  *
    7  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1992, 1993
    8  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    9  * Copyright (c) 1996
   10  *      Matt Thomas <matt@3am-software.com>
   11  *
   12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   14  * are met:
   15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   22  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
   23  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
   24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   26  *    without specific prior written permission.
   27  *
   28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   39  *
   40  *      @(#)in_cksum.c  8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
   41  */
   42 
   43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>                  /* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
   44 
   45 #include <sys/param.h>
   46 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   47 #include <sys/systm.h>
   48 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
   49 #include <netinet/in.h>
   50 #include <netinet/ip.h>
   51 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
   52 
   53 /*
   54  * Checksum routine for Internet Protocol family headers
   55  *    (Portable Alpha version).
   56  *
   57  * This routine is very heavily used in the network
   58  * code and should be modified for each CPU to be as fast as possible.
   59  */
   60 
   61 #define ADDCARRY(x)  (x > 65535 ? x -= 65535 : x)
   62 #define REDUCE32                                                          \
   63     {                                                                     \
   64         q_util.q = sum;                                                   \
   65         sum = q_util.s[0] + q_util.s[1] + q_util.s[2] + q_util.s[3];      \
   66     }
   67 #define REDUCE16                                                          \
   68     {                                                                     \
   69         q_util.q = sum;                                                   \
   70         l_util.l = q_util.s[0] + q_util.s[1] + q_util.s[2] + q_util.s[3]; \
   71         sum = l_util.s[0] + l_util.s[1];                                  \
   72         ADDCARRY(sum);                                                    \
   73     }
   74 
   75 static const u_int32_t in_masks[] = {
   76 #if 0
   77         /*0 bytes*/ /*1 byte*/  /*2 bytes*/ /*3 bytes*/
   78         0x00000000, 0x000000FF, 0x0000FFFF, 0x00FFFFFF, /* offset 0 */
   79         0x00000000, 0x0000FF00, 0x00FFFF00, 0xFFFFFF00, /* offset 1 */
   80         0x00000000, 0x00FF0000, 0xFFFF0000, 0xFFFF0000, /* offset 2 */
   81         0x00000000, 0xFF000000, 0xFF000000, 0xFF000000, /* offset 3 */
   82 #else
   83         /*0 bytes*/ /*1 byte*/  /*2 bytes*/ /*3 bytes*/
   84         0x00000000, 0xFF000000, 0xFFFF0000, 0xFFFFFF00, /* offset 0 */
   85         0x00000000, 0x00FF0000, 0x00FFFF00, 0x00FFFFFF, /* offset 1 */
   86         0x00000000, 0x0000FF00, 0x0000FFFF, 0x0000FFFF, /* offset 2 */
   87         0x00000000, 0x000000FF, 0x000000FF, 0x000000FF, /* offset 3 */
   88 #endif
   89 };
   90 
   91 union l_util {
   92         u_int16_t s[2];
   93         u_int32_t l;
   94 };
   95 union q_util {
   96         u_int16_t s[4];
   97         u_int32_t l[2];
   98         u_int64_t q;
   99 };
  100 
  101 static u_int64_t
  102 in_cksumdata(const void *buf, int len)
  103 {
  104         const u_int32_t *lw = (const u_int32_t *) buf;
  105         u_int64_t sum = 0;
  106         u_int64_t prefilled;
  107         int offset;
  108         union q_util q_util;
  109 
  110         if ((3 & (long) lw) == 0 && len == 20) {
  111              sum = (u_int64_t) lw[0] + lw[1] + lw[2] + lw[3] + lw[4];
  112              REDUCE32;
  113              return sum;
  114         }
  115 
  116         if ((offset = 3 & (long) lw) != 0) {
  117                 const u_int32_t *masks = in_masks + (offset << 2);
  118                 lw = (u_int32_t *) (((long) lw) - offset);
  119                 sum = *lw++ & masks[len >= 3 ? 3 : len];
  120                 len -= 4 - offset;
  121                 if (len <= 0) {
  122                         REDUCE32;
  123                         return sum;
  124                 }
  125         }
  126 #if 0
  127         /*
  128          * Force to cache line boundary.
  129          */
  130         offset = 32 - (0x1f & (long) lw);
  131         if (offset < 32 && len > offset) {
  132                 len -= offset;
  133                 if (4 & offset) {
  134                         sum += (u_int64_t) lw[0];
  135                         lw += 1;
  136                 }
  137                 if (8 & offset) {
  138                         sum += (u_int64_t) lw[0] + lw[1];
  139                         lw += 2;
  140                 }
  141                 if (16 & offset) {
  142                         sum += (u_int64_t) lw[0] + lw[1] + lw[2] + lw[3];
  143                         lw += 4;
  144                 }
  145         }
  146 #endif
  147         /*
  148          * access prefilling to start load of next cache line.
  149          * then add current cache line
  150          * save result of prefilling for loop iteration.
  151          */
  152         prefilled = lw[0];
  153         while ((len -= 32) >= 4) {
  154                 u_int64_t prefilling = lw[8];
  155                 sum += prefilled + lw[1] + lw[2] + lw[3]
  156                         + lw[4] + lw[5] + lw[6] + lw[7];
  157                 lw += 8;
  158                 prefilled = prefilling;
  159         }
  160         if (len >= 0) {
  161                 sum += prefilled + lw[1] + lw[2] + lw[3]
  162                         + lw[4] + lw[5] + lw[6] + lw[7];
  163                 lw += 8;
  164         } else {
  165                 len += 32;
  166         }
  167         while ((len -= 16) >= 0) {
  168                 sum += (u_int64_t) lw[0] + lw[1] + lw[2] + lw[3];
  169                 lw += 4;
  170         }
  171         len += 16;
  172         while ((len -= 4) >= 0) {
  173                 sum += (u_int64_t) *lw++;
  174         }
  175         len += 4;
  176         if (len > 0)
  177                 sum += (u_int64_t) (in_masks[len] & *lw);
  178         REDUCE32;
  179         return sum;
  180 }
  181 
  182 u_short
  183 in_addword(u_short a, u_short b)
  184 {
  185         u_int64_t sum = a + b;
  186 
  187         ADDCARRY(sum);
  188         return (sum);
  189 }
  190 
  191 u_short
  192 in_pseudo(u_int32_t a, u_int32_t b, u_int32_t c)
  193 {
  194         u_int64_t sum;
  195         union q_util q_util;
  196         union l_util l_util;
  197                     
  198         sum = (u_int64_t) a + b + c;
  199         REDUCE16;
  200         return (sum);
  201 }
  202 
  203 u_short
  204 in_cksum_skip(struct mbuf *m, int len, int skip)
  205 {
  206         u_int64_t sum = 0;
  207         int mlen = 0;
  208         int clen = 0;
  209         caddr_t addr;
  210         union q_util q_util;
  211         union l_util l_util;
  212 
  213         len -= skip;
  214         for (; skip && m; m = m->m_next) {
  215                 if (m->m_len > skip) {
  216                         mlen = m->m_len - skip;
  217                         addr = mtod(m, caddr_t) + skip;
  218                         goto skip_start;
  219                 } else {
  220                         skip -= m->m_len;
  221                 }
  222         }
  223 
  224         for (; m && len; m = m->m_next) {
  225                 if (m->m_len == 0)
  226                         continue;
  227                 mlen = m->m_len;
  228                 addr = mtod(m, caddr_t);
  229 skip_start:
  230                 if (len < mlen)
  231                         mlen = len;
  232 
  233                 if ((clen ^ (long) addr) & 1)
  234                     sum += in_cksumdata(addr, mlen) << 8;
  235                 else
  236                     sum += in_cksumdata(addr, mlen);
  237 
  238                 clen += mlen;
  239                 len -= mlen;
  240         }
  241         REDUCE16;
  242         return (~sum & 0xffff);
  243 }
  244 
  245 u_int in_cksum_hdr(const struct ip *ip)
  246 {
  247     u_int64_t sum = in_cksumdata(ip, sizeof(struct ip));
  248     union q_util q_util;
  249     union l_util l_util;
  250     REDUCE16;
  251     return (~sum & 0xffff);
  252 }

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