1 /*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Peter Grehan
5 * Copyright (c) 2009 Nathan Whitehorn
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 */
30
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33
34 /*
35 * Dispatch platform calls to the appropriate platform implementation
36 * through a previously registered kernel object.
37 */
38
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
41 #include <sys/lock.h>
42 #include <sys/ktr.h>
43 #include <sys/mutex.h>
44 #include <sys/proc.h>
45 #include <sys/systm.h>
46 #include <sys/smp.h>
47 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
48 #include <sys/types.h>
49
50 #include <vm/vm.h>
51 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
52
53 #include <machine/cpu.h>
54 #include <machine/md_var.h>
55 #include <machine/platform.h>
56 #include <machine/platformvar.h>
57 #include <machine/smp.h>
58
59 #include "platform_if.h"
60
61 static platform_def_t *plat_def_impl;
62 static platform_t plat_obj;
63 static struct kobj_ops plat_kernel_kops;
64 static struct platform_kobj plat_kernel_obj;
65
66 static char plat_name[64] = "";
67 SYSCTL_STRING(_hw, OID_AUTO, platform, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_TUN,
68 plat_name, 0, "Platform currently in use");
69
70 static struct mem_region pregions[PHYS_AVAIL_SZ];
71 static struct mem_region aregions[PHYS_AVAIL_SZ];
72 static int npregions, naregions;
73
74 /*
75 * Memory region utilities: determine if two regions overlap,
76 * and merge two overlapping regions into one
77 */
78 static int
79 memr_overlap(struct mem_region *r1, struct mem_region *r2)
80 {
81 if ((r1->mr_start + r1->mr_size) < r2->mr_start ||
82 (r2->mr_start + r2->mr_size) < r1->mr_start)
83 return (FALSE);
84
85 return (TRUE);
86 }
87
88 static void
89 memr_merge(struct mem_region *from, struct mem_region *to)
90 {
91 vm_offset_t end;
92 end = uqmax(to->mr_start + to->mr_size, from->mr_start + from->mr_size);
93 to->mr_start = uqmin(from->mr_start, to->mr_start);
94 to->mr_size = end - to->mr_start;
95 }
96
97 /*
98 * Quick sort callout for comparing memory regions.
99 */
100 static int
101 mr_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
102 {
103 const struct mem_region *regiona, *regionb;
104
105 regiona = a;
106 regionb = b;
107 if (regiona->mr_start < regionb->mr_start)
108 return (-1);
109 else if (regiona->mr_start > regionb->mr_start)
110 return (1);
111 else
112 return (0);
113 }
114
115 void
116 mem_regions(struct mem_region **phys, int *physsz, struct mem_region **avail,
117 int *availsz)
118 {
119 int i, j, still_merging;
120
121 if (npregions == 0) {
122 PLATFORM_MEM_REGIONS(plat_obj, pregions, &npregions,
123 aregions, &naregions);
124 qsort(pregions, npregions, sizeof(*pregions), mr_cmp);
125 qsort(aregions, naregions, sizeof(*aregions), mr_cmp);
126
127 /* Remove overlapping available regions */
128 do {
129 still_merging = FALSE;
130 for (i = 0; i < naregions; i++) {
131 if (aregions[i].mr_size == 0)
132 continue;
133 for (j = i+1; j < naregions; j++) {
134 if (aregions[j].mr_size == 0)
135 continue;
136 if (!memr_overlap(&aregions[j],
137 &aregions[i]))
138 continue;
139
140 memr_merge(&aregions[j], &aregions[i]);
141 /* mark inactive */
142 aregions[j].mr_size = 0;
143 still_merging = TRUE;
144 }
145 }
146 } while (still_merging == TRUE);
147
148 /* Collapse zero-length available regions */
149 for (i = 0; i < naregions; i++) {
150 if (aregions[i].mr_size == 0) {
151 memcpy(&aregions[i], &aregions[i+1],
152 (naregions - i - 1)*sizeof(*aregions));
153 naregions--;
154 i--;
155 }
156 }
157 }
158
159 if (phys != NULL)
160 *phys = pregions;
161 if (avail != NULL)
162 *avail = aregions;
163 if (physsz != NULL)
164 *physsz = npregions;
165 if (availsz != NULL)
166 *availsz = naregions;
167 }
168
169 int
170 mem_valid(vm_offset_t addr, int len)
171 {
172 int i;
173
174 if (npregions == 0) {
175 struct mem_region *p, *a;
176 int na, np;
177 mem_regions(&p, &np, &a, &na);
178 }
179
180 for (i = 0; i < npregions; i++)
181 if ((addr >= pregions[i].mr_start)
182 && (addr + len <= pregions[i].mr_start + pregions[i].mr_size))
183 return (0);
184
185 return (EFAULT);
186 }
187
188 vm_offset_t
189 platform_real_maxaddr(void)
190 {
191 return (PLATFORM_REAL_MAXADDR(plat_obj));
192 }
193
194 const char *
195 installed_platform()
196 {
197 return (plat_def_impl->name);
198 }
199
200 u_long
201 platform_timebase_freq(struct cpuref *cpu)
202 {
203 return (PLATFORM_TIMEBASE_FREQ(plat_obj, cpu));
204 }
205
206 /*
207 * Put the current CPU, as last step in suspend, to sleep
208 */
209 void
210 platform_sleep()
211 {
212 PLATFORM_SLEEP(plat_obj);
213 }
214
215 int
216 platform_smp_first_cpu(struct cpuref *cpu)
217 {
218 return (PLATFORM_SMP_FIRST_CPU(plat_obj, cpu));
219 }
220
221 int
222 platform_smp_next_cpu(struct cpuref *cpu)
223 {
224 return (PLATFORM_SMP_NEXT_CPU(plat_obj, cpu));
225 }
226
227 int
228 platform_smp_get_bsp(struct cpuref *cpu)
229 {
230 return (PLATFORM_SMP_GET_BSP(plat_obj, cpu));
231 }
232
233 int
234 platform_smp_start_cpu(struct pcpu *cpu)
235 {
236 return (PLATFORM_SMP_START_CPU(plat_obj, cpu));
237 }
238
239 void
240 platform_smp_ap_init()
241 {
242 PLATFORM_SMP_AP_INIT(plat_obj);
243 }
244
245 void
246 platform_smp_probe_threads(void)
247 {
248 PLATFORM_SMP_PROBE_THREADS(plat_obj);
249 }
250
251 #ifdef SMP
252 struct cpu_group *
253 cpu_topo(void)
254 {
255 return (PLATFORM_SMP_TOPO(plat_obj));
256 }
257 #endif
258
259 /*
260 * Reset back to firmware.
261 */
262 void
263 cpu_reset()
264 {
265 PLATFORM_RESET(plat_obj);
266 }
267
268 void platform_smp_timebase_sync(u_long tb, int ap)
269 {
270
271 PLATFORM_SMP_TIMEBASE_SYNC(plat_obj, tb, ap);
272 }
273
274 /*
275 * Platform install routines. Highest priority wins, using the same
276 * algorithm as bus attachment.
277 */
278 SET_DECLARE(platform_set, platform_def_t);
279
280 void
281 platform_probe_and_attach()
282 {
283 platform_def_t **platpp, *platp;
284 int prio, best_prio;
285
286 plat_obj = &plat_kernel_obj;
287 best_prio = 0;
288
289 /*
290 * Try to locate the best platform kobj
291 */
292 SET_FOREACH(platpp, platform_set) {
293 platp = *platpp;
294
295 /*
296 * Take care of compiling the selected class, and
297 * then statically initialise the MMU object
298 */
299 kobj_class_compile_static(platp, &plat_kernel_kops);
300 kobj_init_static((kobj_t)plat_obj, platp);
301
302 prio = PLATFORM_PROBE(plat_obj);
303
304 /* Check for errors */
305 if (prio > 0)
306 continue;
307
308 /*
309 * Check if this module was specifically requested through
310 * the loader tunable we provide.
311 */
312 if (strcmp(platp->name,plat_name) == 0) {
313 plat_def_impl = platp;
314 break;
315 }
316
317 /* Otherwise, see if it is better than our current best */
318 if (plat_def_impl == NULL || prio > best_prio) {
319 best_prio = prio;
320 plat_def_impl = platp;
321 }
322
323 /*
324 * We can't free the KOBJ, since it is static. Reset the ops
325 * member of this class so that we can come back later.
326 */
327 platp->ops = NULL;
328 }
329
330 if (plat_def_impl == NULL)
331 panic("No platform module found!");
332
333 /*
334 * Recompile to make sure we ended with the
335 * correct one, and then attach.
336 */
337
338 kobj_class_compile_static(plat_def_impl, &plat_kernel_kops);
339 kobj_init_static((kobj_t)plat_obj, plat_def_impl);
340
341 strlcpy(plat_name,plat_def_impl->name,sizeof(plat_name));
342
343 PLATFORM_ATTACH(plat_obj);
344 }
345
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