The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/powerpc/powerpc/swtch64.S

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    1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
    2 /* $NetBSD: locore.S,v 1.24 2000/05/31 05:09:17 thorpej Exp $ */
    3 
    4 /*-
    5  * Copyright (C) 2001 Benno Rice
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Benno Rice ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
   21  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
   22  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
   23  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
   24  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
   25  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
   26  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   27 */
   28 /*-
   29  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
   30  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
   31  * All rights reserved.
   32  *
   33  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   34  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   35  * are met:
   36  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   37  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   38  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   39  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   40  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   41  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   42  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   43  *      This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
   44  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
   45  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
   46  *
   47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   48  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   49  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   50  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
   51  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
   52  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
   53  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
   54  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
   55  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
   56  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   57  */
   58 
   59 #include "assym.inc"
   60 #include "opt_sched.h"
   61 
   62 #include <sys/syscall.h>
   63 
   64 #include <machine/trap.h>
   65 #include <machine/spr.h>
   66 #include <machine/param.h>
   67 #include <machine/asm.h>
   68 
   69 #ifdef _CALL_ELF
   70 .abiversion _CALL_ELF
   71 #endif
   72 
   73 TOC_ENTRY(blocked_lock)
   74 
   75 /*
   76  * void cpu_throw(struct thread *old, struct thread *new)
   77  */
   78 ENTRY(cpu_throw)
   79         mr      %r13, %r4
   80         li      %r14,0  /* Tell cpu_switchin not to release a thread */
   81         li      %r18,0  /* No old pcb flags.  The old thread is extinguished. */
   82 
   83         b       cpu_switchin
   84 END(cpu_throw)
   85 
   86 /*
   87  * void cpu_switch(struct thread *old,
   88  *                 struct thread *new,
   89  *                 struct mutex *mtx); 
   90  *
   91  * Switch to a new thread saving the current state in the old thread.
   92  *
   93  * Internally clobbers (not visible outside of this file):
   94  * r18  - old thread pcb_flags
   95  * r19  - new thread pcb_flags
   96  */
   97 ENTRY(cpu_switch)
   98         ld      %r6,TD_PCB(%r3)         /* Get the old thread's PCB ptr */
   99         std     %r12,PCB_CONTEXT(%r6)   /* Save the non-volatile GP regs.
  100                                            These can now be used for scratch */
  101         std     %r14,PCB_CONTEXT+2*8(%r6)       
  102         std     %r15,PCB_CONTEXT+3*8(%r6)       
  103         std     %r16,PCB_CONTEXT+4*8(%r6)       
  104         std     %r17,PCB_CONTEXT+5*8(%r6)       
  105         std     %r18,PCB_CONTEXT+6*8(%r6)       
  106         std     %r19,PCB_CONTEXT+7*8(%r6)       
  107         std     %r20,PCB_CONTEXT+8*8(%r6)       
  108         std     %r21,PCB_CONTEXT+9*8(%r6)       
  109         std     %r22,PCB_CONTEXT+10*8(%r6)      
  110         std     %r23,PCB_CONTEXT+11*8(%r6)      
  111         std     %r24,PCB_CONTEXT+12*8(%r6)      
  112         std     %r25,PCB_CONTEXT+13*8(%r6)      
  113         std     %r26,PCB_CONTEXT+14*8(%r6)      
  114         std     %r27,PCB_CONTEXT+15*8(%r6)      
  115         std     %r28,PCB_CONTEXT+16*8(%r6)      
  116         std     %r29,PCB_CONTEXT+17*8(%r6)      
  117         std     %r30,PCB_CONTEXT+18*8(%r6)      
  118         std     %r31,PCB_CONTEXT+19*8(%r6)      
  119 
  120         mfcr    %r16                    /* Save the condition register */
  121         std     %r16,PCB_CR(%r6)
  122         mflr    %r16                    /* Save the link register */
  123         std     %r16,PCB_LR(%r6)
  124         std     %r1,PCB_SP(%r6)         /* Save the stack pointer */
  125         std     %r2,PCB_TOC(%r6)        /* Save the TOC pointer */
  126         
  127         mr      %r14,%r3                /* Copy the old thread ptr... */
  128         mr      %r13,%r4                /* and the new thread ptr in curthread*/
  129         mr      %r16,%r5                /* and the new lock */
  130         mr      %r17,%r6                /* and the PCB */
  131         
  132         stdu    %r1,-48(%r1)
  133 
  134         lwz     %r18, PCB_FLAGS(%r17)
  135         andi.   %r7, %r18, PCB_CFSCR
  136         beq     1f
  137         mfspr   %r6, SPR_FSCR
  138         std     %r6, PCB_FSCR(%r17)
  139 save_ebb:
  140         andi.   %r0, %r6, FSCR_EBB
  141         beq     save_lm
  142         mfspr   %r7, SPR_EBBHR
  143         std     %r7, PCB_EBB_EBBHR(%r17)
  144         mfspr   %r7, SPR_EBBRR
  145         std     %r7, PCB_EBB_EBBRR(%r17)
  146         mfspr   %r7, SPR_BESCR
  147         std     %r7, PCB_EBB_BESCR(%r17)
  148 save_lm:
  149         andi.   %r0, %r6, FSCR_LM
  150         beq     save_tar
  151         mfspr   %r7, SPR_LMRR
  152         std     %r7, PCB_LMON_LMRR(%r17)
  153         mfspr   %r7, SPR_LMSER
  154         std     %r7, PCB_LMON_LMSER(%r17)
  155 save_tar:
  156         andi.   %r0, %r6, FSCR_TAR
  157         beq     1f
  158         mfspr   %r7, SPR_TAR
  159         std     %r7, PCB_TAR(%r17)
  160 1:
  161         andi.   %r7, %r18, PCB_CDSCR
  162         beq     .L0
  163         mfspr   %r6, SPR_DSCRP
  164         std     %r6, PCB_DSCR(%r17)
  165 
  166 .L0:
  167         /* Save FPU context if needed */
  168         andi.   %r7, %r18, PCB_FPU
  169         beq     .L1
  170         bl      save_fpu
  171         nop
  172 
  173 .L1:
  174         mr      %r3,%r14                /* restore old thread ptr */
  175         /* Save Altivec context if needed */
  176         andi.   %r7, %r18, PCB_VEC
  177         beq     .L2
  178         bl      save_vec
  179         nop
  180         
  181 .L2:
  182         mr      %r3,%r14                /* restore old thread ptr */
  183         bl      pmap_deactivate /* Deactivate the current pmap */
  184         nop
  185 
  186         sync                            /* Make sure all of that finished */
  187 
  188 cpu_switchin:
  189 #if defined(SMP) && defined(SCHED_ULE)
  190         /* Wait for the new thread to become unblocked */
  191         addis   %r6,%r2,TOC_REF(blocked_lock)@ha
  192         ld      %r6,TOC_REF(blocked_lock)@l(%r6)
  193 blocked_loop:
  194         ld      %r7,TD_LOCK(%r13)
  195         cmpd    %r6,%r7 
  196         beq-    blocked_loop
  197         isync
  198 #endif
  199         
  200         ld      %r17,TD_PCB(%r13)       /* Get new PCB */
  201         ld      %r1,PCB_SP(%r17)        /* Load the stack pointer */
  202         addi    %r1,%r1,-48             /* Remember about cpu_switch stack frame */
  203 
  204         /* Release old thread now that we have a stack pointer set up */
  205         cmpdi   %r14,0
  206         beq-    1f
  207         std     %r16,TD_LOCK(%r14)      /* ULE: update old thread's lock */
  208 
  209 1:      mfsprg  %r7,0                   /* Get the pcpu pointer */
  210         std     %r13,PC_CURTHREAD(%r7)  /* Store new current thread */
  211         ld      %r17,TD_PCB(%r13)       /* Store new current PCB */
  212         std     %r17,PC_CURPCB(%r7)
  213 
  214         mr      %r3,%r13                /* Get new thread ptr */
  215         bl      pmap_activate           /* Activate the new address space */
  216         nop
  217 
  218         lwz     %r19, PCB_FLAGS(%r17)
  219         /* Restore FPU context if needed */
  220         andi.   %r6, %r19, PCB_FPU
  221         beq     .L3
  222         mr      %r3,%r13                /* Pass curthread to enable_fpu */
  223         bl      enable_fpu
  224         nop
  225 
  226 .L3:
  227         /* Restore Altivec context if needed */
  228         andi.   %r6, %r19, PCB_VEC
  229         beq     .L31
  230         mr      %r3,%r13                /* Pass curthread to enable_vec */
  231         bl      enable_vec
  232         nop
  233 
  234 .L31:
  235         /* Load custom DSCR on PowerISA 2.06+ CPUs. */
  236         /* Load changed FSCR on PowerISA 2.07+ CPUs. */
  237         or      %r18,%r18,%r19
  238         /* Restore Custom DSCR if needed (zeroes if in old but not new) */
  239         andi.   %r6, %r18, PCB_CDSCR
  240         beq     .L32
  241         ld      %r7, PCB_DSCR(%r17)     /* Load the DSCR register*/
  242         mtspr   SPR_DSCRP, %r7
  243 .L32:
  244         /* Restore FSCR if needed (zeroes if in old but not new) */
  245         andi.   %r6, %r18, PCB_CFSCR
  246         beq     .L4
  247         ld      %r7, PCB_FSCR(%r17)     /* Load the FSCR register*/
  248         mtspr   SPR_FSCR, %r7
  249 restore_ebb:
  250         andi.   %r0, %r7, FSCR_EBB
  251         beq     restore_lm
  252         ld      %r6, PCB_EBB_EBBHR(%r17)
  253         mtspr   SPR_EBBHR, %r6
  254         ld      %r6, PCB_EBB_EBBRR(%r17)
  255         mtspr   SPR_EBBRR, %r6
  256         ld      %r6, PCB_EBB_BESCR(%r17)
  257         mtspr   SPR_BESCR, %r6
  258 restore_lm:
  259         andi.   %r0, %r7, FSCR_LM
  260         beq     restore_tar
  261         ld      %r6, PCB_LMON_LMRR(%r17)
  262         mtspr   SPR_LMRR, %r6
  263         ld      %r6, PCB_LMON_LMSER(%r17)
  264         mtspr   SPR_LMSER, %r6
  265 restore_tar:
  266         andi.   %r0, %r7, FSCR_TAR
  267         beq     .L4
  268         ld      %r6, PCB_TAR(%r17)
  269         mtspr   SPR_TAR, %r6
  270 
  271         /* thread to restore is in r3 */
  272 .L4:
  273         addi    %r1,%r1,48
  274         mr      %r3,%r17                /* Recover PCB ptr */
  275         ld      %r12,PCB_CONTEXT(%r3)   /* Load the non-volatile GP regs. */
  276         ld      %r14,PCB_CONTEXT+2*8(%r3)       
  277         ld      %r15,PCB_CONTEXT+3*8(%r3)       
  278         ld      %r16,PCB_CONTEXT+4*8(%r3)       
  279         ld      %r17,PCB_CONTEXT+5*8(%r3)       
  280         ld      %r18,PCB_CONTEXT+6*8(%r3)       
  281         ld      %r19,PCB_CONTEXT+7*8(%r3)       
  282         ld      %r20,PCB_CONTEXT+8*8(%r3)       
  283         ld      %r21,PCB_CONTEXT+9*8(%r3)       
  284         ld      %r22,PCB_CONTEXT+10*8(%r3)      
  285         ld      %r23,PCB_CONTEXT+11*8(%r3)      
  286         ld      %r24,PCB_CONTEXT+12*8(%r3)      
  287         ld      %r25,PCB_CONTEXT+13*8(%r3)      
  288         ld      %r26,PCB_CONTEXT+14*8(%r3)      
  289         ld      %r27,PCB_CONTEXT+15*8(%r3)      
  290         ld      %r28,PCB_CONTEXT+16*8(%r3)
  291         ld      %r29,PCB_CONTEXT+17*8(%r3)      
  292         ld      %r30,PCB_CONTEXT+18*8(%r3)      
  293         ld      %r31,PCB_CONTEXT+19*8(%r3)      
  294         ld      %r5,PCB_CR(%r3)         /* Load the condition register */
  295         mtcr    %r5
  296         ld      %r5,PCB_LR(%r3)         /* Load the link register */
  297         mtlr    %r5
  298         ld      %r1,PCB_SP(%r3)         /* Load the stack pointer */
  299         ld      %r2,PCB_TOC(%r3)        /* Load the TOC pointer */
  300 
  301         /*
  302          * Perform a dummy stdcx. to clear any reservations we may have
  303          * inherited from the previous thread. It doesn't matter if the
  304          * stdcx succeeds or not. pcb_context[0] can be clobbered.
  305          */
  306         stdcx.  %r1, 0, %r3
  307         blr
  308 END(cpu_switch)
  309 
  310 /*
  311  * savectx(pcb)
  312  * Update pcb, saving current processor state
  313  */
  314 ENTRY(savectx)
  315         std     %r12,PCB_CONTEXT(%r3)   /* Save the non-volatile GP regs. */
  316         std     %r13,PCB_CONTEXT+1*8(%r3)       
  317         std     %r14,PCB_CONTEXT+2*8(%r3)       
  318         std     %r15,PCB_CONTEXT+3*8(%r3)       
  319         std     %r16,PCB_CONTEXT+4*8(%r3)       
  320         std     %r17,PCB_CONTEXT+5*8(%r3)       
  321         std     %r18,PCB_CONTEXT+6*8(%r3)       
  322         std     %r19,PCB_CONTEXT+7*8(%r3)       
  323         std     %r20,PCB_CONTEXT+8*8(%r3)       
  324         std     %r21,PCB_CONTEXT+9*8(%r3)       
  325         std     %r22,PCB_CONTEXT+10*8(%r3)      
  326         std     %r23,PCB_CONTEXT+11*8(%r3)      
  327         std     %r24,PCB_CONTEXT+12*8(%r3)      
  328         std     %r25,PCB_CONTEXT+13*8(%r3)      
  329         std     %r26,PCB_CONTEXT+14*8(%r3)      
  330         std     %r27,PCB_CONTEXT+15*8(%r3)      
  331         std     %r28,PCB_CONTEXT+16*8(%r3)
  332         std     %r29,PCB_CONTEXT+17*8(%r3)      
  333         std     %r30,PCB_CONTEXT+18*8(%r3)      
  334         std     %r31,PCB_CONTEXT+19*8(%r3)      
  335 
  336         mfcr    %r4                     /* Save the condition register */
  337         std     %r4,PCB_CR(%r3)
  338         std     %r1,PCB_SP(%r3)         /* Save the stack pointer */
  339         std     %r2,PCB_TOC(%r3)        /* Save the TOC pointer */
  340         mflr    %r4                     /* Save the link register */
  341         std     %r4,PCB_LR(%r3)
  342         blr
  343 END(savectx)
  344 
  345 /*
  346  * fork_trampoline()
  347  * Set up the return from cpu_fork()
  348  */
  349 
  350 ENTRY_NOPROF(fork_trampoline)
  351         ld      %r3,CF_FUNC(%r1)
  352         ld      %r4,CF_ARG0(%r1)
  353         ld      %r5,CF_ARG1(%r1)
  354 
  355         stdu    %r1,-48(%r1)
  356         bl      fork_exit
  357         nop
  358         addi    %r1,%r1,48+CF_SIZE-FSP  /* Allow 8 bytes in front of
  359                                            trapframe to simulate FRAME_SETUP
  360                                            does when allocating space for
  361                                            a frame pointer/saved LR */
  362         bl      trapexit
  363         nop
  364 END(fork_trampoline)

Cache object: 892bf5630c1a0faa6340dba84b6cf936


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