The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/powerpc/ps3/platform_ps3.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Nathan Whitehorn
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  *
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  */
   28 
   29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   31 
   32 #include <sys/param.h>
   33 #include <sys/systm.h>
   34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   35 #include <sys/bus.h>
   36 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
   37 #include <sys/proc.h>
   38 #include <sys/reboot.h>
   39 #include <sys/smp.h>
   40 
   41 #include <vm/vm.h>
   42 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   43 
   44 #include <machine/bus.h>
   45 #include <machine/cpu.h>
   46 #include <machine/hid.h>
   47 #include <machine/platform.h>
   48 #include <machine/platformvar.h>
   49 #include <machine/smp.h>
   50 #include <machine/spr.h>
   51 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
   52 
   53 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
   54 
   55 #include "platform_if.h"
   56 #include "ps3-hvcall.h"
   57 
   58 #ifdef SMP
   59 extern void *ap_pcpu;
   60 #endif
   61 
   62 static int ps3_probe(platform_t);
   63 static int ps3_attach(platform_t);
   64 static void ps3_mem_regions(platform_t, struct mem_region *phys, int *physsz,
   65     struct mem_region *avail, int *availsz);
   66 static vm_offset_t ps3_real_maxaddr(platform_t);
   67 static u_long ps3_timebase_freq(platform_t, struct cpuref *cpuref);
   68 #ifdef SMP
   69 static int ps3_smp_first_cpu(platform_t, struct cpuref *cpuref);
   70 static int ps3_smp_next_cpu(platform_t, struct cpuref *cpuref);
   71 static int ps3_smp_get_bsp(platform_t, struct cpuref *cpuref);
   72 static int ps3_smp_start_cpu(platform_t, struct pcpu *cpu);
   73 static void ps3_smp_probe_threads(platform_t);
   74 static struct cpu_group *ps3_smp_topo(platform_t);
   75 #endif
   76 static void ps3_reset(platform_t);
   77 static void ps3_cpu_idle(sbintime_t);
   78 
   79 static platform_method_t ps3_methods[] = {
   80         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_probe,          ps3_probe),
   81         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_attach,         ps3_attach),
   82         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_mem_regions,    ps3_mem_regions),
   83         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_real_maxaddr,   ps3_real_maxaddr),
   84         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_timebase_freq,  ps3_timebase_freq),
   85 
   86 #ifdef SMP
   87         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_smp_first_cpu,  ps3_smp_first_cpu),
   88         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_smp_next_cpu,   ps3_smp_next_cpu),
   89         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_smp_get_bsp,    ps3_smp_get_bsp),
   90         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_smp_start_cpu,  ps3_smp_start_cpu),
   91         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_smp_probe_threads,      ps3_smp_probe_threads),
   92         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_smp_topo,       ps3_smp_topo),
   93 #endif
   94 
   95         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_reset,          ps3_reset),
   96 
   97         PLATFORMMETHOD_END
   98 };
   99 
  100 static platform_def_t ps3_platform = {
  101         "ps3",
  102         ps3_methods,
  103         0
  104 };
  105 
  106 PLATFORM_DEF(ps3_platform);
  107 
  108 static int ps3_boot_pir = 0;
  109 
  110 static int
  111 ps3_probe(platform_t plat)
  112 {
  113         phandle_t root;
  114         char compatible[64];
  115 
  116         root = OF_finddevice("/");
  117         if (OF_getprop(root, "compatible", compatible, sizeof(compatible)) <= 0)
  118                 return (BUS_PROBE_NOWILDCARD);
  119 
  120         if (strncmp(compatible, "sony,ps3", sizeof(compatible)) != 0)
  121                 return (BUS_PROBE_NOWILDCARD);
  122 
  123         return (BUS_PROBE_SPECIFIC);
  124 }
  125 
  126 static int
  127 ps3_attach(platform_t plat)
  128 {
  129 
  130         pmap_mmu_install("mmu_ps3", BUS_PROBE_SPECIFIC);
  131         cpu_idle_hook = ps3_cpu_idle;
  132 
  133         /* Record our PIR at boot for later */
  134         ps3_boot_pir = mfspr(SPR_PIR);
  135 
  136         return (0);
  137 }
  138 
  139 void
  140 ps3_mem_regions(platform_t plat, struct mem_region *phys, int *physsz,
  141     struct mem_region *avail_regions, int *availsz)
  142 {
  143         uint64_t lpar_id, junk;
  144         int i;
  145 
  146         /* Prefer device tree information if available */
  147         if (OF_finddevice("/") != -1) {
  148                 ofw_mem_regions(phys, physsz, avail_regions, availsz);
  149         } else {
  150                 /* Real mode memory region is first segment */
  151                 phys[0].mr_start = 0;
  152                 phys[0].mr_size = ps3_real_maxaddr(plat);
  153                 *physsz = *availsz = 1;
  154                 avail_regions[0] = phys[0];
  155         }
  156 
  157         /* Now get extended memory region */
  158         lv1_get_logical_partition_id(&lpar_id);
  159         lv1_get_repository_node_value(lpar_id,
  160             lv1_repository_string("bi") >> 32,
  161             lv1_repository_string("rgntotal"), 0, 0,
  162             &phys[*physsz].mr_size, &junk);
  163         for (i = 0; i < *physsz; i++)
  164                 phys[*physsz].mr_size -= phys[i].mr_size;
  165 
  166         /* Convert to maximum amount we can allocate in 16 MB pages */
  167         phys[*physsz].mr_size -= phys[*physsz].mr_size % (16*1024*1024);
  168 
  169         /* Allocate extended memory region */
  170         lv1_allocate_memory(phys[*physsz].mr_size, 24 /* 16 MB pages */,
  171             0, 0x04 /* any address */, &phys[*physsz].mr_start, &junk);
  172         avail_regions[*availsz] = phys[*physsz];
  173         (*physsz)++;
  174         (*availsz)++;
  175 }
  176 
  177 static u_long
  178 ps3_timebase_freq(platform_t plat, struct cpuref *cpuref)
  179 {
  180         uint64_t ticks, node_id, junk;
  181 
  182         lv1_get_repository_node_value(PS3_LPAR_ID_PME, 
  183             lv1_repository_string("be") >> 32, 0, 0, 0, &node_id, &junk);
  184         lv1_get_repository_node_value(PS3_LPAR_ID_PME,
  185             lv1_repository_string("be") >> 32, node_id,
  186             lv1_repository_string("clock"), 0, &ticks, &junk);
  187 
  188         return (ticks);
  189 }
  190 
  191 #ifdef SMP
  192 static int
  193 ps3_smp_first_cpu(platform_t plat, struct cpuref *cpuref)
  194 {
  195 
  196         cpuref->cr_cpuid = 0;
  197         cpuref->cr_hwref = ps3_boot_pir;
  198 
  199         return (0);
  200 }
  201 
  202 static int
  203 ps3_smp_next_cpu(platform_t plat, struct cpuref *cpuref)
  204 {
  205 
  206         if (cpuref->cr_cpuid >= 1)
  207                 return (ENOENT);
  208 
  209         cpuref->cr_cpuid++;
  210         cpuref->cr_hwref = !ps3_boot_pir;
  211 
  212         return (0);
  213 }
  214 
  215 static int
  216 ps3_smp_get_bsp(platform_t plat, struct cpuref *cpuref)
  217 {
  218 
  219         cpuref->cr_cpuid = 0;
  220         cpuref->cr_hwref = ps3_boot_pir;
  221 
  222         return (0);
  223 }
  224 
  225 static int
  226 ps3_smp_start_cpu(platform_t plat, struct pcpu *pc)
  227 {
  228         /* kernel is spinning on 0x40 == -1 right now */
  229         volatile uint32_t *secondary_spin_sem =
  230             (uint32_t *)PHYS_TO_DMAP((uintptr_t)0x40);
  231         int remote_pir = pc->pc_hwref;
  232         int timeout;
  233 
  234         ap_pcpu = pc;
  235 
  236         /* Try both PIR values, looping a few times: the HV likes moving us */
  237         timeout = 10000;
  238         while (!pc->pc_awake && timeout--) {
  239                 *secondary_spin_sem = remote_pir;
  240                 powerpc_sync();
  241                 DELAY(100);
  242                 remote_pir = !remote_pir;
  243         }
  244 
  245         return ((pc->pc_awake) ? 0 : EBUSY);
  246 }
  247 
  248 static void
  249 ps3_smp_probe_threads(platform_t plat)
  250 {
  251         mp_ncores = 1;
  252         smp_threads_per_core = 2;
  253 }
  254 
  255 static struct cpu_group *
  256 ps3_smp_topo(platform_t plat)
  257 {
  258         return (smp_topo_1level(CG_SHARE_L1, 2, CG_FLAG_SMT));
  259 }
  260 #endif
  261 
  262 static void
  263 ps3_reset(platform_t plat)
  264 {
  265         lv1_panic(1);
  266 }
  267 
  268 static vm_offset_t
  269 ps3_real_maxaddr(platform_t plat)
  270 {
  271         uint64_t lpar_id, junk, ppe_id;
  272         static uint64_t rm_maxaddr = 0;
  273 
  274         if (rm_maxaddr == 0) {
  275                 /* Get real mode memory region */
  276                 lv1_get_logical_partition_id(&lpar_id);
  277                 lv1_get_logical_ppe_id(&ppe_id);
  278 
  279                 lv1_get_repository_node_value(lpar_id,
  280                     lv1_repository_string("bi") >> 32,
  281                     lv1_repository_string("pu"),
  282                     ppe_id, lv1_repository_string("rm_size"),
  283                     &rm_maxaddr, &junk);
  284         }
  285 
  286         return (rm_maxaddr);
  287 }
  288 
  289 static void
  290 ps3_cpu_idle(sbintime_t sbt)
  291 {
  292         lv1_pause(0);
  293 }

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