The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/riscv/riscv/copyinout.S

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2015 Ruslan Bukin <br@bsdpad.com>
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Portions of this software were developed by SRI International and the
    6  * University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory under DARPA/AFRL contract
    7  * FA8750-10-C-0237 ("CTSRD"), as part of the DARPA CRASH research programme.
    8  *
    9  * Portions of this software were developed by the University of Cambridge
   10  * Computer Laboratory as part of the CTSRD Project, with support from the
   11  * UK Higher Education Innovation Fund (HEIF).
   12  *
   13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   15  * are met:
   16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   21  *
   22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   33  */
   34 
   35 #include <machine/asm.h>
   36 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   37 
   38 #include <sys/errno.h>
   39 
   40 #include "assym.s"
   41 
   42 /*
   43  * Fault handler for the copy{in,out} functions below.
   44  */
   45 ENTRY(copyio_fault)
   46         SET_FAULT_HANDLER(x0, a1) /* Clear the handler */
   47 copyio_fault_nopcb:
   48         li      a0, EFAULT
   49         ret
   50 END(copyio_fault)
   51 
   52 /*
   53  * Copies from a kernel to user address
   54  *
   55  * int copyout(const void *kaddr, void *udaddr, size_t len)
   56  */
   57 ENTRY(copyout)
   58         beqz    a2, 2f          /* If len == 0 then skip loop */
   59         add     a3, a1, a2
   60         li      a4, VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS
   61         bgt     a3, a4, copyio_fault_nopcb
   62 
   63         la      a6, copyio_fault /* Get the handler address */
   64         SET_FAULT_HANDLER(a6, a7) /* Set the handler */
   65 
   66 1:      lb      a4, 0(a0)       /* Load from kaddr */
   67         addi    a0, a0, 1
   68         sb      a4, 0(a1)       /* Store in uaddr */
   69         addi    a1, a1, 1
   70         addi    a2, a2, -1      /* len-- */
   71         bnez    a2, 1b
   72 
   73         SET_FAULT_HANDLER(x0, a7) /* Clear the handler */
   74 
   75 2:      li      a0, 0           /* return 0 */
   76         ret
   77 END(copyout)
   78 
   79 /*
   80  * Copies from a user to kernel address
   81  *
   82  * int copyin(const void *uaddr, void *kdaddr, size_t len)
   83  */
   84 ENTRY(copyin)
   85         beqz    a2, 2f          /* If len == 0 then skip loop */
   86         add     a3, a0, a2
   87         li      a4, VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS
   88         bgt     a3, a4, copyio_fault_nopcb
   89 
   90         la      a6, copyio_fault /* Get the handler address */
   91         SET_FAULT_HANDLER(a6, a7) /* Set the handler */
   92 
   93 1:      lb      a4, 0(a0)       /* Load from uaddr */
   94         addi    a0, a0, 1
   95         sb      a4, 0(a1)       /* Store in kaddr */
   96         addi    a1, a1, 1
   97         addi    a2, a2, -1      /* len-- */
   98         bnez    a2, 1b
   99 
  100         SET_FAULT_HANDLER(x0, a7) /* Clear the handler */
  101 
  102 2:      li      a0, 0           /* return 0 */
  103         ret
  104 END(copyin)
  105 
  106 /*
  107  * Copies a string from a user to kernel address
  108  *
  109  * int copyinstr(const void *udaddr, void *kaddr, size_t len, size_t *done)
  110  */
  111 ENTRY(copyinstr)
  112         mv      a5, x0          /* count = 0 */
  113         beqz    a2, 3f          /* If len == 0 then skip loop */
  114         li      a7, VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS
  115 
  116         la      a6, copyio_fault /* Get the handler address */
  117         SET_FAULT_HANDLER(a6, a7) /* Set the handler */
  118 
  119 1:      bgt     a7, a0, copyio_fault
  120         lb      a4, 0(a0)       /* Load from uaddr */
  121         addi    a0, a0, 1
  122         sb      a4, 0(a1)       /* Store in kaddr */
  123         addi    a1, a1, 1
  124         beqz    a4, 2f
  125         addi    a2, a2, -1      /* len-- */
  126         addi    a5, a5, 1       /* count++ */
  127         bnez    a2, 1b
  128         
  129 2:      SET_FAULT_HANDLER(x0, a7) /* Clear the handler */
  130 
  131 3:      beqz    a3, 4f          /* Check if done != NULL */
  132         addi    a5, a5, 1       /* count++ */
  133         sd      a5, 0(a3)       /* done = count */
  134 
  135 4:      mv      a0, x0          /* return 0 */
  136         ret
  137 END(copyinstr)

Cache object: 915d3f43aafe554c5ff91df683473b11


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