The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/riscv/riscv/support.S

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2015-2020 Ruslan Bukin <br@bsdpad.com>
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Portions of this software were developed by SRI International and the
    6  * University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory under DARPA/AFRL contract
    7  * FA8750-10-C-0237 ("CTSRD"), as part of the DARPA CRASH research programme.
    8  *
    9  * Portions of this software were developed by the University of Cambridge
   10  * Computer Laboratory as part of the CTSRD Project, with support from the
   11  * UK Higher Education Innovation Fund (HEIF).
   12  *
   13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   15  * are met:
   16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   21  *
   22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   33  */
   34 
   35 #include <machine/asm.h>
   36 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   37 
   38 #include <machine/setjmp.h>
   39 #include <machine/riscvreg.h>
   40 
   41 #include "assym.inc"
   42 
   43 /*
   44  * One of the fu* or su* functions failed, return -1.
   45  */
   46 ENTRY(fsu_fault)
   47         SET_FAULT_HANDLER(x0, a1)       /* Reset the handler function */
   48         EXIT_USER_ACCESS(a1)
   49 fsu_fault_nopcb:
   50         li      a0, -1
   51         ret
   52 END(fsu_fault)
   53 
   54 /*
   55  * int casueword32(volatile uint32_t *, uint32_t, uint32_t *, uint32_t)
   56  */
   57 ENTRY(casueword32)
   58         li      a4, (VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS-3)
   59         bgeu    a0, a4, fsu_fault_nopcb
   60         la      a6, fsu_fault           /* Load the fault handler */
   61         SET_FAULT_HANDLER(a6, a4)       /* And set it */
   62         ENTER_USER_ACCESS(a4)
   63         lr.w    a4, 0(a0)               /* Load-exclusive the data */
   64         bne     a4, a1, 1f              /* If not equal then exit */
   65         sc.w    a5, a3, 0(a0)           /* Store the new data */
   66         beqz    a5, 2f                  /* Success */
   67 1:      li      a5, 1                   /* Normalize failure result */
   68 2:      EXIT_USER_ACCESS(a6)
   69         SET_FAULT_HANDLER(x0, a6)       /* Reset the fault handler */
   70         sw      a4, 0(a2)               /* Store the read data */
   71         mv      a0, a5                  /* Success indicator */
   72         ret                             /* Return */
   73 END(casueword32)
   74 
   75 /*
   76  * int casueword(volatile u_long *, u_long, u_long *, u_long)
   77  */
   78 ENTRY(casueword)
   79         li      a4, (VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS-7)
   80         bgeu    a0, a4, fsu_fault_nopcb
   81         la      a6, fsu_fault           /* Load the fault handler */
   82         SET_FAULT_HANDLER(a6, a4)       /* And set it */
   83         ENTER_USER_ACCESS(a4)
   84         lr.d    a4, 0(a0)               /* Load-exclusive the data */
   85         bne     a4, a1, 1f              /* If not equal then exit */
   86         sc.d    a5, a3, 0(a0)           /* Store the new data */
   87         beqz    a5, 2f                  /* Success */
   88 1:      li      a5, 1                   /* Normalize failure result */
   89 2:      EXIT_USER_ACCESS(a6)
   90         SET_FAULT_HANDLER(x0, a6)       /* Reset the fault handler */
   91         sd      a4, 0(a2)               /* Store the read data */
   92         mv      a0, a5                  /* Success indicator */
   93         ret                             /* Return */
   94 END(casueword)
   95 
   96 /*
   97  * int fubyte(volatile const void *)
   98  */
   99 ENTRY(fubyte)
  100         li      a1, VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS
  101         bgeu    a0, a1, fsu_fault_nopcb
  102         la      a6, fsu_fault           /* Load the fault handler */
  103         SET_FAULT_HANDLER(a6, a1)       /* And set it */
  104         ENTER_USER_ACCESS(a1)
  105         lbu     a0, 0(a0)               /* Try loading the data */
  106         EXIT_USER_ACCESS(a1)
  107         SET_FAULT_HANDLER(x0, a1)       /* Reset the fault handler */
  108         ret                             /* Return */
  109 END(fubyte)
  110 
  111 /*
  112  * int fuword(volatile const void *)
  113  */
  114 ENTRY(fuword16)
  115         li      a1, (VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS-1)
  116         bgeu    a0, a1, fsu_fault_nopcb
  117         la      a6, fsu_fault           /* Load the fault handler */
  118         SET_FAULT_HANDLER(a6, a1)       /* And set it */
  119         ENTER_USER_ACCESS(a1)
  120         lhu     a0, 0(a0)               /* Try loading the data */
  121         EXIT_USER_ACCESS(a1)
  122         SET_FAULT_HANDLER(x0, a1)       /* Reset the fault handler */
  123         ret                             /* Return */
  124 END(fuword16)
  125 
  126 /*
  127  * int32_t fueword32(volatile const void *, int32_t *)
  128  */
  129 ENTRY(fueword32)
  130         li      a2, (VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS-3)
  131         bgeu    a0, a2, fsu_fault_nopcb
  132         la      a6, fsu_fault           /* Load the fault handler */
  133         SET_FAULT_HANDLER(a6, a2)       /* And set it */
  134         ENTER_USER_ACCESS(a2)
  135         lw      a0, 0(a0)               /* Try loading the data */
  136         EXIT_USER_ACCESS(a2)
  137         SET_FAULT_HANDLER(x0, a2)       /* Reset the fault handler */
  138         sw      a0, 0(a1)               /* Save the data in kernel space */
  139         li      a0, 0                   /* Success */
  140         ret                             /* Return */
  141 END(fueword32)
  142 
  143 /*
  144  * long fueword(volatile const void *, int64_t *)
  145  * int64_t fueword64(volatile const void *, int64_t *)
  146  */
  147 ENTRY(fueword)
  148 EENTRY(fueword64)
  149         li      a2, (VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS-7)
  150         bgeu    a0, a2, fsu_fault_nopcb
  151         la      a6, fsu_fault           /* Load the fault handler */
  152         SET_FAULT_HANDLER(a6, a2)       /* And set it */
  153         ENTER_USER_ACCESS(a2)
  154         ld      a0, 0(a0)               /* Try loading the data */
  155         EXIT_USER_ACCESS(a2)
  156         SET_FAULT_HANDLER(x0, a2)       /* Reset the fault handler */
  157         sd      a0, 0(a1)               /* Save the data in kernel space */
  158         li      a0, 0                   /* Success */
  159         ret                             /* Return */
  160 EEND(fueword64)
  161 END(fueword)
  162 
  163 /*
  164  * int subyte(volatile void *, int)
  165  */
  166 ENTRY(subyte)
  167         li      a2, VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS
  168         bgeu    a0, a2, fsu_fault_nopcb
  169         la      a6, fsu_fault           /* Load the fault handler */
  170         SET_FAULT_HANDLER(a6, a2)       /* And set it */
  171         ENTER_USER_ACCESS(a2)
  172         sb      a1, 0(a0)               /* Try storing the data */
  173         EXIT_USER_ACCESS(a2)
  174         SET_FAULT_HANDLER(x0, a2)       /* Reset the fault handler */
  175         li      a0, 0                   /* Success */
  176         ret                             /* Return */
  177 END(subyte)
  178 
  179 /*
  180  * int suword16(volatile void *, int)
  181  */
  182 ENTRY(suword16)
  183         li      a2, (VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS-1)
  184         bgeu    a0, a2, fsu_fault_nopcb
  185         la      a6, fsu_fault           /* Load the fault handler */
  186         SET_FAULT_HANDLER(a6, a2)       /* And set it */
  187         ENTER_USER_ACCESS(a2)
  188         sh      a1, 0(a0)               /* Try storing the data */
  189         EXIT_USER_ACCESS(a2)
  190         SET_FAULT_HANDLER(x0, a2)       /* Reset the fault handler */
  191         li      a0, 0                   /* Success */
  192         ret                             /* Return */
  193 END(suword16)
  194 
  195 /*
  196  * int suword32(volatile void *, int)
  197  */
  198 ENTRY(suword32)
  199         li      a2, (VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS-3)
  200         bgeu    a0, a2, fsu_fault_nopcb
  201         la      a6, fsu_fault           /* Load the fault handler */
  202         SET_FAULT_HANDLER(a6, a2)       /* And set it */
  203         ENTER_USER_ACCESS(a2)
  204         sw      a1, 0(a0)               /* Try storing the data */
  205         EXIT_USER_ACCESS(a2)
  206         SET_FAULT_HANDLER(x0, a2)       /* Reset the fault handler */
  207         li      a0, 0                   /* Success */
  208         ret                             /* Return */
  209 END(suword32)
  210 
  211 /*
  212  * int suword(volatile void *, long)
  213  */
  214 ENTRY(suword)
  215 EENTRY(suword64)
  216         li      a2, (VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS-7)
  217         bgeu    a0, a2, fsu_fault_nopcb
  218         la      a6, fsu_fault           /* Load the fault handler */
  219         SET_FAULT_HANDLER(a6, a2)       /* And set it */
  220         ENTER_USER_ACCESS(a2)
  221         sd      a1, 0(a0)               /* Try storing the data */
  222         EXIT_USER_ACCESS(a2)
  223         SET_FAULT_HANDLER(x0, a2)       /* Reset the fault handler */
  224         li      a0, 0                   /* Success */
  225         ret                             /* Return */
  226 EEND(suword64)
  227 END(suword)
  228 
  229 ENTRY(setjmp)
  230         /* Store the stack pointer */
  231         sd      sp, 0(a0)
  232         addi    a0, a0, 8
  233 
  234         /* Store the general purpose registers and ra */
  235         sd      s0, (0 * 8)(a0)
  236         sd      s1, (1 * 8)(a0)
  237         sd      s2, (2 * 8)(a0)
  238         sd      s3, (3 * 8)(a0)
  239         sd      s4, (4 * 8)(a0)
  240         sd      s5, (5 * 8)(a0)
  241         sd      s6, (6 * 8)(a0)
  242         sd      s7, (7 * 8)(a0)
  243         sd      s8, (8 * 8)(a0)
  244         sd      s9, (9 * 8)(a0)
  245         sd      s10, (10 * 8)(a0)
  246         sd      s11, (11 * 8)(a0)
  247         sd      ra, (12 * 8)(a0)
  248 
  249         /* Return value */
  250         li      a0, 0
  251         ret
  252 END(setjmp)
  253 
  254 ENTRY(longjmp)
  255         /* Restore the stack pointer */
  256         ld      sp, 0(a0)
  257         addi    a0, a0, 8
  258 
  259         /* Restore the general purpose registers and ra */
  260         ld      s0, (0 * 8)(a0)
  261         ld      s1, (1 * 8)(a0)
  262         ld      s2, (2 * 8)(a0)
  263         ld      s3, (3 * 8)(a0)
  264         ld      s4, (4 * 8)(a0)
  265         ld      s5, (5 * 8)(a0)
  266         ld      s6, (6 * 8)(a0)
  267         ld      s7, (7 * 8)(a0)
  268         ld      s8, (8 * 8)(a0)
  269         ld      s9, (9 * 8)(a0)
  270         ld      s10, (10 * 8)(a0)
  271         ld      s11, (11 * 8)(a0)
  272         ld      ra, (12 * 8)(a0)
  273 
  274         /* Load the return value */
  275         mv      a0, a1
  276         ret
  277 END(longjmp)

Cache object: be5fedf143fa99c6009d24e627043b66


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