The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/riscv/sifive/fe310_aon.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2019 Axiado Corporation
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * This software was developed in part by Nick O'Brien and Rishul Naik
    8  * for Axiado Corporation.
    9  *
   10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   12  * are met:
   13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   18  *
   19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   30  */
   31 
   32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   34 
   35 #include <sys/param.h>
   36 #include <sys/systm.h>
   37 #include <sys/bus.h>
   38 #include <sys/clock.h>
   39 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
   40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   41 #include <sys/lock.h>
   42 #include <sys/module.h>
   43 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   44 #include <sys/rman.h>
   45 #include <sys/sdt.h>
   46 #include <sys/time.h>
   47 #include <sys/timespec.h>
   48 #include <sys/timex.h>
   49 #include <sys/watchdog.h>
   50 
   51 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
   52 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
   53 
   54 #include <machine/bus.h>
   55 #include <machine/clock.h>
   56 #include <machine/intr.h>
   57 #include <machine/resource.h>
   58 
   59 #include "clock_if.h"
   60 
   61 #define FEAON_AON_WDT_BASE              0x0
   62 #define FEAON_AON_RTC_BASE              0x40
   63 #define FEAON_AON_CLKCFG_BASE           0x70
   64 #define FEAON_AON_BACKUP_BASE           0x80
   65 #define FEAON_AON_PMU_BASE              0x100
   66 
   67 /* Watchdog specific */
   68 #define FEAON_WDT_CFG                   0x0
   69 #define FEAON_WDT_COUNT                 0x8
   70 #define FEAON_WDT_DOGS                  0x10
   71 #define FEAON_WDT_FEED                  0x18
   72 #define FEAON_WDT_KEY                   0x1C
   73 #define FEAON_WDT_CMP                   0x20
   74 
   75 #define FEAON_WDT_CFG_SCALE_MASK        0xF
   76 #define FEAON_WDT_CFG_RST_EN            (1 << 8)
   77 #define FEAON_WDT_CFG_ZERO_CMP          (1 << 9)
   78 #define FEAON_WDT_CFG_EN_ALWAYS         (1 << 12)
   79 #define FEAON_WDT_CFG_EN_CORE_AWAKE     (1 << 13)
   80 #define FEAON_WDT_CFG_IP                (1 << 28)
   81 
   82 #define FEAON_WDT_CMP_MASK              0xFFFF
   83 
   84 #define FEAON_WDT_FEED_FOOD             0xD09F00D
   85 
   86 #define FEAON_WDT_KEY_UNLOCK            0x51F15E
   87 
   88 #define FEAON_WDT_TIMEBASE_FREQ         31250
   89 #define FEAON_WDT_TIMEBASE_RATIO        (NANOSECOND / FEAON_WDT_TIMEBASE_FREQ)
   90 
   91 /* Real-time clock specific */
   92 #define FEAON_RTC_CFG                   0x40
   93 #define FEAON_RTC_LO                    0x48
   94 #define FEAON_RTC_HI                    0x4C
   95 #define FEAON_RTC_CMP                   0x60
   96 
   97 #define FEAON_RTC_CFG_SCALE_MASK        0xF
   98 #define FEAON_RTC_CFG_EN                (1 << 12)
   99 #define FEAON_RTC_CFG_IP                (1 << 28)
  100 
  101 #define FEAON_RTC_HI_MASK               0xFFFF
  102 
  103 #define FEAON_RTC_TIMEBASE_FREQ         31250LL
  104 
  105 #define FEAON_LOCK(sc)                  mtx_lock(&(sc)->mtx)
  106 #define FEAON_UNLOCK(sc)                mtx_unlock(&(sc)->mtx)
  107 #define FEAON_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc)         mtx_assert(&(sc)->mtx, MA_OWNED)
  108 #define FEAON_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(sc)       mtx_assert(&(sc)->mtx, MA_NOTOWNED)
  109 
  110 #define FEAON_READ_4(sc, reg)           bus_read_4(sc->reg_res, reg)
  111 #define FEAON_WRITE_4(sc, reg, val)     bus_write_4(sc->reg_res, reg, val)
  112 
  113 #define FEAON_WDT_WRITE_4(sc, reg, val) do {                                    \
  114                 FEAON_WRITE_4(sc, (FEAON_WDT_KEY), (FEAON_WDT_KEY_UNLOCK));     \
  115                 FEAON_WRITE_4(sc, reg, val);                                    \
  116         } while (0)
  117 
  118 struct feaon_softc {
  119         device_t                dev;
  120         struct mtx              mtx;
  121 
  122         /* Resources */
  123         int                     reg_rid;
  124         struct resource         *reg_res;
  125 
  126         /* WDT */
  127         eventhandler_tag        ev_tag;
  128 };
  129 
  130 static void
  131 feaon_wdt_event(void *arg, unsigned int cmd, int *err)
  132 {
  133         struct feaon_softc *sc;
  134         uint32_t scale, val;
  135         uint64_t time;
  136 
  137         sc = (struct feaon_softc *)arg;
  138         FEAON_LOCK(sc);
  139 
  140         /* First feed WDT */
  141         FEAON_WDT_WRITE_4(sc, FEAON_WDT_FEED, FEAON_WDT_FEED_FOOD);
  142 
  143         if ((cmd & WD_INTERVAL) == WD_TO_NEVER) {
  144                 /* Disable WDT */
  145                 val = FEAON_READ_4(sc, FEAON_WDT_CFG);
  146                 val &= ~(FEAON_WDT_CFG_EN_ALWAYS | FEAON_WDT_CFG_EN_CORE_AWAKE);
  147                 FEAON_WDT_WRITE_4(sc, FEAON_WDT_CFG, val);
  148                 goto exit;
  149         }
  150 
  151         /* Calculate time in WDT frequency */
  152         time = 1LL << (cmd & WD_INTERVAL);
  153         time /= FEAON_WDT_TIMEBASE_RATIO;
  154 
  155         /* Fit time in CMP register with scale */
  156         scale = 0;
  157         while (time > FEAON_WDT_CMP_MASK) {
  158                 time >>= 1;
  159                 scale++;
  160         }
  161 
  162         if (time > FEAON_WDT_CMP_MASK || scale > FEAON_WDT_CFG_SCALE_MASK) {
  163                 device_printf(sc->dev, "Time interval too large for WDT\n");
  164                 *err = EINVAL;
  165                 goto exit;
  166         }
  167 
  168         /* Program WDT */
  169         val = FEAON_READ_4(sc, FEAON_WDT_CFG);
  170         val &= ~FEAON_WDT_CFG_SCALE_MASK;
  171         val |= scale | FEAON_WDT_CFG_RST_EN | FEAON_WDT_CFG_EN_ALWAYS |
  172             FEAON_WDT_CFG_ZERO_CMP;
  173 
  174         FEAON_WDT_WRITE_4(sc, FEAON_WDT_CMP, (uint32_t)time);
  175         FEAON_WDT_WRITE_4(sc, FEAON_WDT_CFG, val);
  176 
  177 exit:
  178         FEAON_UNLOCK(sc);
  179 }
  180 
  181 static int
  182 feaon_rtc_settime(device_t dev, struct timespec *ts)
  183 {
  184         struct feaon_softc *sc;
  185         uint64_t time;
  186         uint32_t cfg;
  187         uint8_t scale;
  188 
  189         scale = 0;
  190         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  191 
  192         FEAON_LOCK(sc);
  193 
  194         clock_dbgprint_ts(dev, CLOCK_DBG_WRITE, ts);
  195 
  196         time = ts->tv_sec * FEAON_RTC_TIMEBASE_FREQ;
  197 
  198         /* Find an appropriate scale */
  199         while (time >= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFLL) {
  200                 scale++;
  201                 time >>= 1;
  202         }
  203         if (scale > FEAON_RTC_CFG_SCALE_MASK) {
  204                 device_printf(sc->dev, "Time value too large for RTC\n");
  205                 FEAON_UNLOCK(sc);
  206                 return (1);
  207         }
  208         cfg = FEAON_READ_4(sc, FEAON_RTC_CFG) & ~FEAON_RTC_CFG_SCALE_MASK;
  209         cfg |= scale;
  210 
  211         FEAON_WRITE_4(sc, FEAON_RTC_CFG, cfg);
  212         FEAON_WRITE_4(sc, FEAON_RTC_LO, (uint32_t)time);
  213         FEAON_WRITE_4(sc, FEAON_RTC_HI, (time >> 32) & FEAON_RTC_HI_MASK);
  214 
  215         FEAON_UNLOCK(sc);
  216 
  217         return (0);
  218 }
  219 
  220 static int
  221 feaon_rtc_gettime(device_t dev, struct timespec *ts)
  222 {
  223         struct feaon_softc *sc;
  224         uint64_t time;
  225         uint8_t scale;
  226 
  227         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  228         FEAON_LOCK(sc);
  229 
  230         time = FEAON_READ_4(sc, FEAON_RTC_LO);
  231         time |= ((uint64_t)FEAON_READ_4(sc, FEAON_RTC_HI)) << 32;
  232 
  233         scale = FEAON_READ_4(sc, FEAON_RTC_CFG) & FEAON_RTC_CFG_SCALE_MASK;
  234         time <<= scale;
  235 
  236         ts->tv_sec = time / FEAON_RTC_TIMEBASE_FREQ;
  237         ts->tv_nsec = (time % FEAON_RTC_TIMEBASE_FREQ) *
  238             (NANOSECOND / FEAON_RTC_TIMEBASE_FREQ);
  239 
  240         clock_dbgprint_ts(dev, CLOCK_DBG_READ, ts);
  241 
  242         FEAON_UNLOCK(sc);
  243 
  244         return (0);
  245 }
  246 
  247 static int
  248 feaon_attach(device_t dev)
  249 {
  250         struct feaon_softc *sc;
  251         int err;
  252 
  253         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  254         sc->dev = dev;
  255 
  256         /* Mutex setup */
  257         mtx_init(&sc->mtx, device_get_nameunit(sc->dev), NULL, MTX_DEF);
  258 
  259         /* Resource setup */
  260         sc->reg_rid = 0;
  261         if ((sc->reg_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
  262             &sc->reg_rid, RF_ACTIVE)) == NULL) {
  263                 device_printf(dev, "Error allocating memory resource.\n");
  264                 err = ENXIO;
  265                 goto error;
  266         }
  267 
  268         /* Enable RTC */
  269         clock_register(dev, 1000000); /* 1 sec resolution */
  270         FEAON_LOCK(sc);
  271         FEAON_WRITE_4(sc, FEAON_RTC_CFG, FEAON_RTC_CFG_EN);
  272         FEAON_UNLOCK(sc);
  273 
  274         /* Register WDT */
  275         sc->ev_tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(watchdog_list, feaon_wdt_event, sc, 0);
  276 
  277         return (0);
  278 
  279 error:
  280         bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->reg_rid, sc->reg_res);
  281         mtx_destroy(&sc->mtx);
  282         return (err);
  283 }
  284 
  285 static int
  286 feaon_probe(device_t dev)
  287 {
  288 
  289         if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
  290                 return (ENXIO);
  291 
  292         if (!ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "sifive,aon0"))
  293                 return (ENXIO);
  294 
  295         device_set_desc(dev, "SiFive FE310 Always-On Controller");
  296         return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
  297 }
  298 
  299 static device_method_t feaon_methods[] = {
  300         DEVMETHOD(device_probe, feaon_probe),
  301         DEVMETHOD(device_attach, feaon_attach),
  302 
  303         /* RTC */
  304         DEVMETHOD(clock_gettime, feaon_rtc_gettime),
  305         DEVMETHOD(clock_settime, feaon_rtc_settime),
  306 
  307         DEVMETHOD_END
  308 };
  309 
  310 static driver_t feaon_driver = {
  311         "fe310aon",
  312         feaon_methods,
  313         sizeof(struct feaon_softc)
  314 };
  315 
  316 DRIVER_MODULE(fe310aon, simplebus, feaon_driver, 0, 0);

Cache object: 348e623a4b1e2944baeaf9038a42984f


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