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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/rpc/auth_unix.c

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  1 /*      $NetBSD: auth_unix.c,v 1.18 2000/07/06 03:03:30 christos Exp $  */
  2 
  3 /*
  4  * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
  5  * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
  6  * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
  7  * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
  8  * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
  9  * program developed by the user.
 10  *
 11  * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
 12  * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 13  * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
 14  *
 15  * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
 16  * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
 17  * modification or enhancement.
 18  *
 19  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
 20  * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
 21  * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
 22  *
 23  * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
 24  * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
 25  * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
 26  *
 27  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
 28  * 2550 Garcia Avenue
 29  * Mountain View, California  94043
 30  */
 31 
 32 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
 33 static char *sccsid2 = "@(#)auth_unix.c 1.19 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";
 34 static char *sccsid = "@(#)auth_unix.c  2.2 88/08/01 4.0 RPCSRC";
 35 #endif
 36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
 37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sys/rpc/auth_unix.c,v 1.6 2008/11/03 10:38:00 dfr Exp $");
 38 
 39 /*
 40  * auth_unix.c, Implements UNIX style authentication parameters.
 41  *
 42  * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
 43  *
 44  * The system is very weak.  The client uses no encryption for it's
 45  * credentials and only sends null verifiers.  The server sends backs
 46  * null verifiers or optionally a verifier that suggests a new short hand
 47  * for the credentials.
 48  *
 49  */
 50 
 51 #include <sys/param.h>
 52 #include <sys/systm.h>
 53 #include <sys/hash.h>
 54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
 55 #include <sys/lock.h>
 56 #include <sys/malloc.h>
 57 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
 58 #include <sys/refcount.h>
 59 #include <sys/sx.h>
 60 #include <sys/ucred.h>
 61 
 62 #include <rpc/types.h>
 63 #include <rpc/xdr.h>
 64 #include <rpc/auth.h>
 65 #include <rpc/clnt.h>
 66 
 67 #include <rpc/rpc_com.h>
 68 
 69 /* auth_unix.c */
 70 static void authunix_nextverf (AUTH *);
 71 static bool_t authunix_marshal (AUTH *, uint32_t, XDR *, struct mbuf *);
 72 static bool_t authunix_validate (AUTH *, uint32_t, struct opaque_auth *,
 73     struct mbuf **);
 74 static bool_t authunix_refresh (AUTH *, void *);
 75 static void authunix_destroy (AUTH *);
 76 static void marshal_new_auth (AUTH *);
 77 
 78 static struct auth_ops authunix_ops = {
 79         .ah_nextverf =          authunix_nextverf,
 80         .ah_marshal =           authunix_marshal,
 81         .ah_validate =          authunix_validate,
 82         .ah_refresh =           authunix_refresh,
 83         .ah_destroy =           authunix_destroy,
 84 };
 85 
 86 /*
 87  * This struct is pointed to by the ah_private field of an auth_handle.
 88  */
 89 struct audata {
 90         TAILQ_ENTRY(audata)     au_link;
 91         TAILQ_ENTRY(audata)     au_alllink;
 92         volatile u_int          au_refs;
 93         struct xucred           au_xcred;
 94         struct opaque_auth      au_origcred;    /* original credentials */
 95         struct opaque_auth      au_shcred;      /* short hand cred */
 96         u_long                  au_shfaults;    /* short hand cache faults */
 97         char                    au_marshed[MAX_AUTH_BYTES];
 98         u_int                   au_mpos;        /* xdr pos at end of marshed */
 99         AUTH                    *au_auth;       /* link back to AUTH */
100 };
101 TAILQ_HEAD(audata_list, audata);
102 #define AUTH_PRIVATE(auth)      ((struct audata *)auth->ah_private)
103 
104 #define AUTH_UNIX_HASH_SIZE     16
105 #define AUTH_UNIX_MAX           256
106 static struct audata_list auth_unix_cache[AUTH_UNIX_HASH_SIZE];
107 static struct audata_list auth_unix_all;
108 static struct sx auth_unix_lock;
109 static int auth_unix_count;
110 
111 static void
112 authunix_init(void *dummy)
113 {
114         int i;
115 
116         for (i = 0; i < AUTH_UNIX_HASH_SIZE; i++)
117                 TAILQ_INIT(&auth_unix_cache[i]);
118         TAILQ_INIT(&auth_unix_all);
119         sx_init(&auth_unix_lock, "auth_unix_lock");
120 }
121 SYSINIT(authunix_init, SI_SUB_KMEM, SI_ORDER_ANY, authunix_init, NULL);
122 
123 /*
124  * Create a unix style authenticator.
125  * Returns an auth handle with the given stuff in it.
126  */
127 AUTH *
128 authunix_create(struct ucred *cred)
129 {
130         uint32_t h, th;
131         struct xucred xcr;
132         char mymem[MAX_AUTH_BYTES];
133         XDR xdrs;
134         AUTH *auth;
135         struct audata *au, *tau;
136         struct timeval now;
137         uint32_t time;
138         int len;
139 
140         if (auth_unix_count > AUTH_UNIX_MAX) {
141                 while (auth_unix_count > AUTH_UNIX_MAX) {
142                         sx_xlock(&auth_unix_lock);
143                         tau = TAILQ_FIRST(&auth_unix_all);
144                         th = HASHSTEP(HASHINIT, tau->au_xcred.cr_uid)
145                                 % AUTH_UNIX_HASH_SIZE;
146                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&auth_unix_cache[th], tau, au_link);
147                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&auth_unix_all, tau, au_alllink);
148                         auth_unix_count--;
149                         sx_xunlock(&auth_unix_lock);
150                         AUTH_DESTROY(tau->au_auth);
151                 }
152         }
153 
154         /*
155          * Hash the uid to see if we already have an AUTH with this cred.
156          */
157         h = HASHSTEP(HASHINIT, cred->cr_uid) % AUTH_UNIX_HASH_SIZE;
158         cru2x(cred, &xcr);
159 again:
160         sx_slock(&auth_unix_lock);
161         TAILQ_FOREACH(au, &auth_unix_cache[h], au_link) {
162                 if (!memcmp(&xcr, &au->au_xcred, sizeof(xcr))) {
163                         refcount_acquire(&au->au_refs);
164                         if (sx_try_upgrade(&auth_unix_lock)) {
165                                 /*
166                                  * Keep auth_unix_all LRU sorted.
167                                  */
168                                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&auth_unix_all, au, au_alllink);
169                                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&auth_unix_all, au,
170                                     au_alllink);
171                                 sx_xunlock(&auth_unix_lock);
172                         } else {
173                                 sx_sunlock(&auth_unix_lock);
174                         }
175                         return (au->au_auth);
176                 }
177         }
178 
179         sx_sunlock(&auth_unix_lock);
180 
181         /*
182          * Allocate and set up auth handle
183          */
184         au = NULL;
185         auth = mem_alloc(sizeof(*auth));
186         au = mem_alloc(sizeof(*au));
187         auth->ah_ops = &authunix_ops;
188         auth->ah_private = (caddr_t)au;
189         auth->ah_verf = au->au_shcred = _null_auth;
190         refcount_init(&au->au_refs, 1);
191         au->au_xcred = xcr;
192         au->au_shfaults = 0;
193         au->au_origcred.oa_base = NULL;
194         au->au_auth = auth;
195 
196         getmicrotime(&now);
197         time = now.tv_sec;
198 
199         /*
200          * Serialize the parameters into origcred
201          */
202         xdrmem_create(&xdrs, mymem, MAX_AUTH_BYTES, XDR_ENCODE);
203         cru2x(cred, &xcr);
204         if (! xdr_authunix_parms(&xdrs, &time, &xcr)) 
205                 panic("authunix_create: failed to encode creds");
206         au->au_origcred.oa_length = len = XDR_GETPOS(&xdrs);
207         au->au_origcred.oa_flavor = AUTH_UNIX;
208         au->au_origcred.oa_base = mem_alloc((u_int) len);
209         memcpy(au->au_origcred.oa_base, mymem, (size_t)len);
210 
211         /*
212          * set auth handle to reflect new cred.
213          */
214         auth->ah_cred = au->au_origcred;
215         marshal_new_auth(auth);
216 
217         sx_xlock(&auth_unix_lock);
218         TAILQ_FOREACH(tau, &auth_unix_cache[h], au_link) {
219                 if (!memcmp(&xcr, &tau->au_xcred, sizeof(xcr))) {
220                         /*
221                          * We lost a race to create the AUTH that
222                          * matches this cred.
223                          */
224                         sx_xunlock(&auth_unix_lock);
225                         AUTH_DESTROY(auth);
226                         goto again;
227                 }
228         }
229 
230         auth_unix_count++;
231         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&auth_unix_cache[h], au, au_link);
232         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&auth_unix_all, au, au_alllink);
233         refcount_acquire(&au->au_refs); /* one for the cache, one for user */
234         sx_xunlock(&auth_unix_lock);
235 
236         return (auth);
237 }
238 
239 /*
240  * authunix operations
241  */
242 
243 /* ARGSUSED */
244 static void
245 authunix_nextverf(AUTH *auth)
246 {
247         /* no action necessary */
248 }
249 
250 static bool_t
251 authunix_marshal(AUTH *auth, uint32_t xid, XDR *xdrs, struct mbuf *args)
252 {
253         struct audata *au;
254 
255         au = AUTH_PRIVATE(auth);
256         if (!XDR_PUTBYTES(xdrs, au->au_marshed, au->au_mpos))
257                 return (FALSE);
258 
259         xdrmbuf_append(xdrs, args);
260 
261         return (TRUE);
262 }
263 
264 static bool_t
265 authunix_validate(AUTH *auth, uint32_t xid, struct opaque_auth *verf,
266     struct mbuf **mrepp)
267 {
268         struct audata *au;
269         XDR txdrs;
270 
271         if (!verf)
272                 return (TRUE);
273 
274         if (verf->oa_flavor == AUTH_SHORT) {
275                 au = AUTH_PRIVATE(auth);
276                 xdrmem_create(&txdrs, verf->oa_base, verf->oa_length,
277                     XDR_DECODE);
278 
279                 if (au->au_shcred.oa_base != NULL) {
280                         mem_free(au->au_shcred.oa_base,
281                             au->au_shcred.oa_length);
282                         au->au_shcred.oa_base = NULL;
283                 }
284                 if (xdr_opaque_auth(&txdrs, &au->au_shcred)) {
285                         auth->ah_cred = au->au_shcred;
286                 } else {
287                         txdrs.x_op = XDR_FREE;
288                         (void)xdr_opaque_auth(&txdrs, &au->au_shcred);
289                         au->au_shcred.oa_base = NULL;
290                         auth->ah_cred = au->au_origcred;
291                 }
292                 marshal_new_auth(auth);
293         }
294 
295         return (TRUE);
296 }
297 
298 static bool_t
299 authunix_refresh(AUTH *auth, void *dummy)
300 {
301         struct audata *au = AUTH_PRIVATE(auth);
302         struct xucred xcr;
303         uint32_t time;
304         struct timeval now;
305         XDR xdrs;
306         int stat;
307 
308         if (auth->ah_cred.oa_base == au->au_origcred.oa_base) {
309                 /* there is no hope.  Punt */
310                 return (FALSE);
311         }
312         au->au_shfaults ++;
313 
314         /* first deserialize the creds back into a struct ucred */
315         xdrmem_create(&xdrs, au->au_origcred.oa_base,
316             au->au_origcred.oa_length, XDR_DECODE);
317         stat = xdr_authunix_parms(&xdrs, &time, &xcr);
318         if (! stat)
319                 goto done;
320 
321         /* update the time and serialize in place */
322         getmicrotime(&now);
323         time = now.tv_sec;
324         xdrs.x_op = XDR_ENCODE;
325         XDR_SETPOS(&xdrs, 0);
326 
327         stat = xdr_authunix_parms(&xdrs, &time, &xcr);
328         if (! stat)
329                 goto done;
330         auth->ah_cred = au->au_origcred;
331         marshal_new_auth(auth);
332 done:
333         XDR_DESTROY(&xdrs);
334         return (stat);
335 }
336 
337 static void
338 authunix_destroy(AUTH *auth)
339 {
340         struct audata *au;
341 
342         au = AUTH_PRIVATE(auth);
343 
344         if (!refcount_release(&au->au_refs))
345                 return;
346 
347         mem_free(au->au_origcred.oa_base, au->au_origcred.oa_length);
348 
349         if (au->au_shcred.oa_base != NULL)
350                 mem_free(au->au_shcred.oa_base, au->au_shcred.oa_length);
351 
352         mem_free(auth->ah_private, sizeof(struct audata));
353 
354         if (auth->ah_verf.oa_base != NULL)
355                 mem_free(auth->ah_verf.oa_base, auth->ah_verf.oa_length);
356 
357         mem_free(auth, sizeof(*auth));
358 }
359 
360 /*
361  * Marshals (pre-serializes) an auth struct.
362  * sets private data, au_marshed and au_mpos
363  */
364 static void
365 marshal_new_auth(AUTH *auth)
366 {
367         XDR     xdr_stream;
368         XDR     *xdrs = &xdr_stream;
369         struct audata *au;
370 
371         au = AUTH_PRIVATE(auth);
372         xdrmem_create(xdrs, au->au_marshed, MAX_AUTH_BYTES, XDR_ENCODE);
373         if ((! xdr_opaque_auth(xdrs, &(auth->ah_cred))) ||
374             (! xdr_opaque_auth(xdrs, &(auth->ah_verf))))
375                 printf("auth_none.c - Fatal marshalling problem");
376         else
377                 au->au_mpos = XDR_GETPOS(xdrs);
378         XDR_DESTROY(xdrs);
379 }
380 

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