The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/scripts/Makefile.lib

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    1 # Backward compatibility
    2 asflags-y  += $(EXTRA_AFLAGS)
    3 ccflags-y  += $(EXTRA_CFLAGS)
    4 cppflags-y += $(EXTRA_CPPFLAGS)
    5 ldflags-y  += $(EXTRA_LDFLAGS)
    6 
    7 #
    8 # flags that take effect in sub directories
    9 export KBUILD_SUBDIR_ASFLAGS := $(KBUILD_SUBDIR_ASFLAGS) $(subdir-asflags-y)
   10 export KBUILD_SUBDIR_CCFLAGS := $(KBUILD_SUBDIR_CCFLAGS) $(subdir-ccflags-y)
   11 
   12 # Figure out what we need to build from the various variables
   13 # ===========================================================================
   14 
   15 # When an object is listed to be built compiled-in and modular,
   16 # only build the compiled-in version
   17 
   18 obj-m := $(filter-out $(obj-y),$(obj-m))
   19 
   20 # Libraries are always collected in one lib file.
   21 # Filter out objects already built-in
   22 
   23 lib-y := $(filter-out $(obj-y), $(sort $(lib-y) $(lib-m)))
   24 
   25 
   26 # Handle objects in subdirs
   27 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
   28 # o if we encounter foo/ in $(obj-y), replace it by foo/built-in.o
   29 #   and add the directory to the list of dirs to descend into: $(subdir-y)
   30 # o if we encounter foo/ in $(obj-m), remove it from $(obj-m) 
   31 #   and add the directory to the list of dirs to descend into: $(subdir-m)
   32 
   33 # Determine modorder.
   34 # Unfortunately, we don't have information about ordering between -y
   35 # and -m subdirs.  Just put -y's first.
   36 modorder        := $(patsubst %/,%/modules.order, $(filter %/, $(obj-y)) $(obj-m:.o=.ko))
   37 
   38 __subdir-y      := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(obj-y)))
   39 subdir-y        += $(__subdir-y)
   40 __subdir-m      := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(obj-m)))
   41 subdir-m        += $(__subdir-m)
   42 obj-y           := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(obj-y))
   43 obj-m           := $(filter-out %/, $(obj-m))
   44 
   45 # Subdirectories we need to descend into
   46 
   47 subdir-ym       := $(sort $(subdir-y) $(subdir-m))
   48 
   49 # if $(foo-objs) exists, foo.o is a composite object 
   50 multi-used-y := $(sort $(foreach m,$(obj-y), $(if $(strip $($(m:.o=-objs)) $($(m:.o=-y))), $(m))))
   51 multi-used-m := $(sort $(foreach m,$(obj-m), $(if $(strip $($(m:.o=-objs)) $($(m:.o=-y))), $(m))))
   52 multi-used   := $(multi-used-y) $(multi-used-m)
   53 single-used-m := $(sort $(filter-out $(multi-used-m),$(obj-m)))
   54 
   55 # Build list of the parts of our composite objects, our composite
   56 # objects depend on those (obviously)
   57 multi-objs-y := $(foreach m, $(multi-used-y), $($(m:.o=-objs)) $($(m:.o=-y)))
   58 multi-objs-m := $(foreach m, $(multi-used-m), $($(m:.o=-objs)) $($(m:.o=-y)))
   59 multi-objs   := $(multi-objs-y) $(multi-objs-m)
   60 
   61 # $(subdir-obj-y) is the list of objects in $(obj-y) which uses dir/ to
   62 # tell kbuild to descend
   63 subdir-obj-y := $(filter %/built-in.o, $(obj-y))
   64 
   65 # $(obj-dirs) is a list of directories that contain object files
   66 obj-dirs := $(dir $(multi-objs) $(subdir-obj-y))
   67 
   68 # Replace multi-part objects by their individual parts, look at local dir only
   69 real-objs-y := $(foreach m, $(filter-out $(subdir-obj-y), $(obj-y)), $(if $(strip $($(m:.o=-objs)) $($(m:.o=-y))),$($(m:.o=-objs)) $($(m:.o=-y)),$(m))) $(extra-y)
   70 real-objs-m := $(foreach m, $(obj-m), $(if $(strip $($(m:.o=-objs)) $($(m:.o=-y))),$($(m:.o=-objs)) $($(m:.o=-y)),$(m)))
   71 
   72 # Add subdir path
   73 
   74 extra-y         := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(extra-y))
   75 always          := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(always))
   76 targets         := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(targets))
   77 modorder        := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(modorder))
   78 obj-y           := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(obj-y))
   79 obj-m           := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(obj-m))
   80 lib-y           := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(lib-y))
   81 subdir-obj-y    := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(subdir-obj-y))
   82 real-objs-y     := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(real-objs-y))
   83 real-objs-m     := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(real-objs-m))
   84 single-used-m   := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(single-used-m))
   85 multi-used-y    := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(multi-used-y))
   86 multi-used-m    := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(multi-used-m))
   87 multi-objs-y    := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(multi-objs-y))
   88 multi-objs-m    := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(multi-objs-m))
   89 subdir-ym       := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(subdir-ym))
   90 obj-dirs        := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(obj-dirs))
   91 
   92 # These flags are needed for modversions and compiling, so we define them here
   93 # already
   94 # $(modname_flags) #defines KBUILD_MODNAME as the name of the module it will 
   95 # end up in (or would, if it gets compiled in)
   96 # Note: Files that end up in two or more modules are compiled without the
   97 #       KBUILD_MODNAME definition. The reason is that any made-up name would
   98 #       differ in different configs.
   99 name-fix = $(subst $(comma),_,$(subst -,_,$1))
  100 basename_flags = -D"KBUILD_BASENAME=KBUILD_STR($(call name-fix,$(basetarget)))"
  101 modname_flags  = $(if $(filter 1,$(words $(modname))),\
  102                  -D"KBUILD_MODNAME=KBUILD_STR($(call name-fix,$(modname)))")
  103 
  104 orig_c_flags   = $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(KBUILD_SUBDIR_CCFLAGS) \
  105                  $(ccflags-y) $(CFLAGS_$(basetarget).o)
  106 _c_flags       = $(filter-out $(CFLAGS_REMOVE_$(basetarget).o), $(orig_c_flags))
  107 _a_flags       = $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) $(KBUILD_SUBDIR_ASFLAGS) \
  108                  $(asflags-y) $(AFLAGS_$(basetarget).o)
  109 _cpp_flags     = $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(cppflags-y) $(CPPFLAGS_$(@F))
  110 
  111 #
  112 # Enable gcov profiling flags for a file, directory or for all files depending
  113 # on variables GCOV_PROFILE_obj.o, GCOV_PROFILE and CONFIG_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
  114 # (in this order)
  115 #
  116 ifeq ($(CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL),y)
  117 _c_flags += $(if $(patsubst n%,, \
  118                 $(GCOV_PROFILE_$(basetarget).o)$(GCOV_PROFILE)$(CONFIG_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL)), \
  119                 $(CFLAGS_GCOV))
  120 endif
  121 
  122 ifdef CONFIG_SYMBOL_PREFIX
  123 _sym_flags = -DSYMBOL_PREFIX=$(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_SYMBOL_PREFIX))
  124 _cpp_flags += $(_sym_flags)
  125 _a_flags += $(_sym_flags)
  126 endif
  127 
  128 
  129 # If building the kernel in a separate objtree expand all occurrences
  130 # of -Idir to -I$(srctree)/dir except for absolute paths (starting with '/').
  131 
  132 ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
  133 __c_flags       = $(_c_flags)
  134 __a_flags       = $(_a_flags)
  135 __cpp_flags     = $(_cpp_flags)
  136 else
  137 
  138 # -I$(obj) locates generated .h files
  139 # $(call addtree,-I$(obj)) locates .h files in srctree, from generated .c files
  140 #   and locates generated .h files
  141 # FIXME: Replace both with specific CFLAGS* statements in the makefiles
  142 __c_flags       = $(call addtree,-I$(obj)) $(call flags,_c_flags)
  143 __a_flags       =                          $(call flags,_a_flags)
  144 __cpp_flags     =                          $(call flags,_cpp_flags)
  145 endif
  146 
  147 c_flags        = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(LINUXINCLUDE)     \
  148                  $(__c_flags) $(modkern_cflags)                           \
  149                  -D"KBUILD_STR(s)=\#s" $(basename_flags) $(modname_flags)
  150 
  151 a_flags        = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(LINUXINCLUDE)     \
  152                  $(__a_flags) $(modkern_aflags)
  153 
  154 cpp_flags      = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(LINUXINCLUDE)     \
  155                  $(__cpp_flags)
  156 
  157 ld_flags       = $(LDFLAGS) $(ldflags-y)
  158 
  159 # Finds the multi-part object the current object will be linked into
  160 modname-multi = $(sort $(foreach m,$(multi-used),\
  161                 $(if $(filter $(subst $(obj)/,,$*.o), $($(m:.o=-objs)) $($(m:.o=-y))),$(m:.o=))))
  162 
  163 ifdef REGENERATE_PARSERS
  164 
  165 # GPERF
  166 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  167 quiet_cmd_gperf = GPERF $@
  168       cmd_gperf = gperf -t --output-file $@ -a -C -E -g -k 1,3,$$ -p -t $<
  169 
  170 .PRECIOUS: $(src)/%.hash.c_shipped
  171 $(src)/%.hash.c_shipped: $(src)/%.gperf
  172         $(call cmd,gperf)
  173 
  174 # LEX
  175 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  176 LEX_PREFIX = $(if $(LEX_PREFIX_${baseprereq}),$(LEX_PREFIX_${baseprereq}),yy)
  177 
  178 quiet_cmd_flex = LEX     $@
  179       cmd_flex = flex -o$@ -L -P $(LEX_PREFIX) $<
  180 
  181 .PRECIOUS: $(src)/%.lex.c_shipped
  182 $(src)/%.lex.c_shipped: $(src)/%.l
  183         $(call cmd,flex)
  184 
  185 # YACC
  186 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  187 YACC_PREFIX = $(if $(YACC_PREFIX_${baseprereq}),$(YACC_PREFIX_${baseprereq}),yy)
  188 
  189 quiet_cmd_bison = YACC    $@
  190       cmd_bison = bison -o$@ -t -l -p $(YACC_PREFIX) $<
  191 
  192 .PRECIOUS: $(src)/%.tab.c_shipped
  193 $(src)/%.tab.c_shipped: $(src)/%.y
  194         $(call cmd,bison)
  195 
  196 quiet_cmd_bison_h = YACC    $@
  197       cmd_bison_h = bison -o/dev/null --defines=$@ -t -l -p $(YACC_PREFIX) $<
  198 
  199 .PRECIOUS: $(src)/%.tab.h_shipped
  200 $(src)/%.tab.h_shipped: $(src)/%.y
  201         $(call cmd,bison_h)
  202 
  203 endif
  204 
  205 # Shipped files
  206 # ===========================================================================
  207 
  208 quiet_cmd_shipped = SHIPPED $@
  209 cmd_shipped = cat $< > $@
  210 
  211 $(obj)/%: $(src)/%_shipped
  212         $(call cmd,shipped)
  213 
  214 # Commands useful for building a boot image
  215 # ===========================================================================
  216 # 
  217 #       Use as following:
  218 #
  219 #       target: source(s) FORCE
  220 #               $(if_changed,ld/objcopy/gzip)
  221 #
  222 #       and add target to extra-y so that we know we have to
  223 #       read in the saved command line
  224 
  225 # Linking
  226 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  227 
  228 quiet_cmd_ld = LD      $@
  229 cmd_ld = $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(ldflags-y) $(LDFLAGS_$(@F)) \
  230                $(filter-out FORCE,$^) -o $@ 
  231 
  232 # Objcopy
  233 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  234 
  235 quiet_cmd_objcopy = OBJCOPY $@
  236 cmd_objcopy = $(OBJCOPY) $(OBJCOPYFLAGS) $(OBJCOPYFLAGS_$(@F)) $< $@
  237 
  238 # Gzip
  239 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  240 
  241 quiet_cmd_gzip = GZIP    $@
  242 cmd_gzip = (cat $(filter-out FORCE,$^) | gzip -n -f -9 > $@) || \
  243         (rm -f $@ ; false)
  244 
  245 # DTC
  246 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  247 
  248 # Generate an assembly file to wrap the output of the device tree compiler
  249 quiet_cmd_dt_S_dtb= DTB    $@
  250 cmd_dt_S_dtb=                                           \
  251 (                                                       \
  252         echo '\#include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>';   \
  253         echo '.section .dtb.init.rodata,"a"';           \
  254         echo '.balign STRUCT_ALIGNMENT';                \
  255         echo '.global __dtb_$(*F)_begin';               \
  256         echo '__dtb_$(*F)_begin:';                      \
  257         echo '.incbin "$<" ';                           \
  258         echo '__dtb_$(*F)_end:';                        \
  259         echo '.global __dtb_$(*F)_end';                 \
  260         echo '.balign STRUCT_ALIGNMENT';                \
  261 ) > $@
  262 
  263 $(obj)/%.dtb.S: $(obj)/%.dtb
  264         $(call cmd,dt_S_dtb)
  265 
  266 quiet_cmd_dtc = DTC     $@
  267 cmd_dtc = $(objtree)/scripts/dtc/dtc -O dtb -o $@ -b 0 $(DTC_FLAGS) -d $(depfile) $<
  268 
  269 $(obj)/%.dtb: $(src)/%.dts FORCE
  270         $(call if_changed_dep,dtc)
  271 
  272 # Bzip2
  273 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  274 
  275 # Bzip2 and LZMA do not include size in file... so we have to fake that;
  276 # append the size as a 32-bit littleendian number as gzip does.
  277 size_append = printf $(shell                                            \
  278 dec_size=0;                                                             \
  279 for F in $1; do                                                         \
  280         fsize=$$(stat -c "%s" $$F);                                     \
  281         dec_size=$$(expr $$dec_size + $$fsize);                         \
  282 done;                                                                   \
  283 printf "%08x\n" $$dec_size |                                            \
  284         sed 's/\(..\)/\1 /g' | {                                        \
  285                 read ch0 ch1 ch2 ch3;                                   \
  286                 for ch in $$ch3 $$ch2 $$ch1 $$ch0; do                   \
  287                         printf '%s%03o' '\\' $$((0x$$ch));              \
  288                 done;                                                   \
  289         }                                                               \
  290 )
  291 
  292 quiet_cmd_bzip2 = BZIP2   $@
  293 cmd_bzip2 = (cat $(filter-out FORCE,$^) | \
  294         bzip2 -9 && $(call size_append, $(filter-out FORCE,$^))) > $@ || \
  295         (rm -f $@ ; false)
  296 
  297 # Lzma
  298 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  299 
  300 quiet_cmd_lzma = LZMA    $@
  301 cmd_lzma = (cat $(filter-out FORCE,$^) | \
  302         lzma -9 && $(call size_append, $(filter-out FORCE,$^))) > $@ || \
  303         (rm -f $@ ; false)
  304 
  305 quiet_cmd_lzo = LZO     $@
  306 cmd_lzo = (cat $(filter-out FORCE,$^) | \
  307         lzop -9 && $(call size_append, $(filter-out FORCE,$^))) > $@ || \
  308         (rm -f $@ ; false)
  309 
  310 # U-Boot mkimage
  311 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  312 
  313 MKIMAGE := $(srctree)/scripts/mkuboot.sh
  314 
  315 # SRCARCH just happens to match slightly more than ARCH (on sparc), so reduces
  316 # the number of overrides in arch makefiles
  317 UIMAGE_ARCH ?= $(SRCARCH)
  318 UIMAGE_COMPRESSION ?= $(if $(2),$(2),none)
  319 UIMAGE_OPTS-y ?=
  320 UIMAGE_TYPE ?= kernel
  321 UIMAGE_LOADADDR ?= arch_must_set_this
  322 UIMAGE_ENTRYADDR ?= $(UIMAGE_LOADADDR)
  323 UIMAGE_NAME ?= 'Linux-$(KERNELRELEASE)'
  324 UIMAGE_IN ?= $<
  325 UIMAGE_OUT ?= $@
  326 
  327 quiet_cmd_uimage = UIMAGE  $(UIMAGE_OUT)
  328       cmd_uimage = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(MKIMAGE) -A $(UIMAGE_ARCH) -O linux \
  329                         -C $(UIMAGE_COMPRESSION) $(UIMAGE_OPTS-y) \
  330                         -T $(UIMAGE_TYPE) \
  331                         -a $(UIMAGE_LOADADDR) -e $(UIMAGE_ENTRYADDR) \
  332                         -n $(UIMAGE_NAME) -d $(UIMAGE_IN) $(UIMAGE_OUT)
  333 
  334 # XZ
  335 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  336 # Use xzkern to compress the kernel image and xzmisc to compress other things.
  337 #
  338 # xzkern uses a big LZMA2 dictionary since it doesn't increase memory usage
  339 # of the kernel decompressor. A BCJ filter is used if it is available for
  340 # the target architecture. xzkern also appends uncompressed size of the data
  341 # using size_append. The .xz format has the size information available at
  342 # the end of the file too, but it's in more complex format and it's good to
  343 # avoid changing the part of the boot code that reads the uncompressed size.
  344 # Note that the bytes added by size_append will make the xz tool think that
  345 # the file is corrupt. This is expected.
  346 #
  347 # xzmisc doesn't use size_append, so it can be used to create normal .xz
  348 # files. xzmisc uses smaller LZMA2 dictionary than xzkern, because a very
  349 # big dictionary would increase the memory usage too much in the multi-call
  350 # decompression mode. A BCJ filter isn't used either.
  351 quiet_cmd_xzkern = XZKERN  $@
  352 cmd_xzkern = (cat $(filter-out FORCE,$^) | \
  353         sh $(srctree)/scripts/xz_wrap.sh && \
  354         $(call size_append, $(filter-out FORCE,$^))) > $@ || \
  355         (rm -f $@ ; false)
  356 
  357 quiet_cmd_xzmisc = XZMISC  $@
  358 cmd_xzmisc = (cat $(filter-out FORCE,$^) | \
  359         xz --check=crc32 --lzma2=dict=1MiB) > $@ || \
  360         (rm -f $@ ; false)
  361 
  362 # misc stuff
  363 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  364 quote:="

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