The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/security/inode.c

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    1 /*
    2  *  inode.c - securityfs
    3  *
    4  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
    5  *
    6  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
    7  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
    8  *      2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
    9  *
   10  *  Based on fs/debugfs/inode.c which had the following copyright notice:
   11  *    Copyright (C) 2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
   12  *    Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Inc.
   13  */
   14 
   15 /* #define DEBUG */
   16 #include <linux/module.h>
   17 #include <linux/fs.h>
   18 #include <linux/mount.h>
   19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
   20 #include <linux/init.h>
   21 #include <linux/namei.h>
   22 #include <linux/security.h>
   23 #include <linux/magic.h>
   24 
   25 static struct vfsmount *mount;
   26 static int mount_count;
   27 
   28 static inline int positive(struct dentry *dentry)
   29 {
   30         return dentry->d_inode && !d_unhashed(dentry);
   31 }
   32 
   33 static int fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
   34 {
   35         static struct tree_descr files[] = {{""}};
   36 
   37         return simple_fill_super(sb, SECURITYFS_MAGIC, files);
   38 }
   39 
   40 static struct dentry *get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
   41                   int flags, const char *dev_name,
   42                   void *data)
   43 {
   44         return mount_single(fs_type, flags, data, fill_super);
   45 }
   46 
   47 static struct file_system_type fs_type = {
   48         .owner =        THIS_MODULE,
   49         .name =         "securityfs",
   50         .mount =        get_sb,
   51         .kill_sb =      kill_litter_super,
   52 };
   53 
   54 /**
   55  * securityfs_create_file - create a file in the securityfs filesystem
   56  *
   57  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
   58  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
   59  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
   60  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
   61  *          file will be created in the root of the securityfs filesystem.
   62  * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later
   63  *        on.  The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on
   64  *        the open() call.
   65  * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations that should be used for
   66  *        this file.
   67  *
   68  * This is the basic "create a file" function for securityfs.  It allows for a
   69  * wide range of flexibility in creating a file, or a directory (if you
   70  * want to create a directory, the securityfs_create_dir() function is
   71  * recommended to be used instead).
   72  *
   73  * This function returns a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
   74  * pointer must be passed to the securityfs_remove() function when the file is
   75  * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
   76  * you are responsible here).  If an error occurs, the function will return
   77  * the erorr value (via ERR_PTR).
   78  *
   79  * If securityfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value %-ENODEV is
   80  * returned.
   81  */
   82 struct dentry *securityfs_create_file(const char *name, umode_t mode,
   83                                    struct dentry *parent, void *data,
   84                                    const struct file_operations *fops)
   85 {
   86         struct dentry *dentry;
   87         int is_dir = S_ISDIR(mode);
   88         struct inode *dir, *inode;
   89         int error;
   90 
   91         if (!is_dir) {
   92                 BUG_ON(!fops);
   93                 mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG;
   94         }
   95 
   96         pr_debug("securityfs: creating file '%s'\n",name);
   97 
   98         error = simple_pin_fs(&fs_type, &mount, &mount_count);
   99         if (error)
  100                 return ERR_PTR(error);
  101 
  102         if (!parent)
  103                 parent = mount->mnt_root;
  104 
  105         dir = parent->d_inode;
  106 
  107         mutex_lock(&dir->i_mutex);
  108         dentry = lookup_one_len(name, parent, strlen(name));
  109         if (IS_ERR(dentry))
  110                 goto out;
  111 
  112         if (dentry->d_inode) {
  113                 error = -EEXIST;
  114                 goto out1;
  115         }
  116 
  117         inode = new_inode(dir->i_sb);
  118         if (!inode) {
  119                 error = -ENOMEM;
  120                 goto out1;
  121         }
  122 
  123         inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
  124         inode->i_mode = mode;
  125         inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
  126         inode->i_private = data;
  127         if (is_dir) {
  128                 inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
  129                 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
  130                 inc_nlink(inode);
  131                 inc_nlink(dir);
  132         } else {
  133                 inode->i_fop = fops;
  134         }
  135         d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
  136         dget(dentry);
  137         mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex);
  138         return dentry;
  139 
  140 out1:
  141         dput(dentry);
  142         dentry = ERR_PTR(error);
  143 out:
  144         mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex);
  145         simple_release_fs(&mount, &mount_count);
  146         return dentry;
  147 }
  148 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(securityfs_create_file);
  149 
  150 /**
  151  * securityfs_create_dir - create a directory in the securityfs filesystem
  152  *
  153  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the directory to
  154  *        create.
  155  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
  156  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
  157  *          directory will be created in the root of the securityfs filesystem.
  158  *
  159  * This function creates a directory in securityfs with the given @name.
  160  *
  161  * This function returns a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
  162  * pointer must be passed to the securityfs_remove() function when the file is
  163  * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
  164  * you are responsible here).  If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
  165  *
  166  * If securityfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value %-ENODEV is
  167  * returned.  It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for
  168  * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling
  169  * code.
  170  */
  171 struct dentry *securityfs_create_dir(const char *name, struct dentry *parent)
  172 {
  173         return securityfs_create_file(name,
  174                                       S_IFDIR | S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
  175                                       parent, NULL, NULL);
  176 }
  177 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(securityfs_create_dir);
  178 
  179 /**
  180  * securityfs_remove - removes a file or directory from the securityfs filesystem
  181  *
  182  * @dentry: a pointer to a the dentry of the file or directory to be removed.
  183  *
  184  * This function removes a file or directory in securityfs that was previously
  185  * created with a call to another securityfs function (like
  186  * securityfs_create_file() or variants thereof.)
  187  *
  188  * This function is required to be called in order for the file to be
  189  * removed. No automatic cleanup of files will happen when a module is
  190  * removed; you are responsible here.
  191  */
  192 void securityfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry)
  193 {
  194         struct dentry *parent;
  195 
  196         if (!dentry || IS_ERR(dentry))
  197                 return;
  198 
  199         parent = dentry->d_parent;
  200         if (!parent || !parent->d_inode)
  201                 return;
  202 
  203         mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
  204         if (positive(dentry)) {
  205                 if (dentry->d_inode) {
  206                         if (S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
  207                                 simple_rmdir(parent->d_inode, dentry);
  208                         else
  209                                 simple_unlink(parent->d_inode, dentry);
  210                         dput(dentry);
  211                 }
  212         }
  213         mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
  214         simple_release_fs(&mount, &mount_count);
  215 }
  216 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(securityfs_remove);
  217 
  218 static struct kobject *security_kobj;
  219 
  220 static int __init securityfs_init(void)
  221 {
  222         int retval;
  223 
  224         security_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("security", kernel_kobj);
  225         if (!security_kobj)
  226                 return -EINVAL;
  227 
  228         retval = register_filesystem(&fs_type);
  229         if (retval)
  230                 kobject_put(security_kobj);
  231         return retval;
  232 }
  233 
  234 core_initcall(securityfs_init);
  235 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  236 

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