The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/security/mac/mac_internal.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Robert N. M. Watson
    3  * Copyright (c) 2001 Ilmar S. Habibulin
    4  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * This software was developed by Robert Watson and Ilmar Habibulin for the
    8  * TrustedBSD Project.
    9  *
   10  * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project in part by Network
   11  * Associates Laboratories, the Security Research Division of Network
   12  * Associates, Inc. under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"),
   13  * as part of the DARPA CHATS research program.
   14  *
   15  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   16  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   17  * are met:
   18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   22  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   23  *
   24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   35  *
   36  * $FreeBSD: releng/5.2/sys/security/mac/mac_internal.h 122820 2003-11-16 23:31:45Z rwatson $
   37  */
   38 
   39 /*
   40  * MAC Framework sysctl namespace.
   41  */
   42 #ifdef SYSCTL_DECL
   43 SYSCTL_DECL(_security);
   44 SYSCTL_DECL(_security_mac);
   45 #ifdef MAC_DEBUG
   46 SYSCTL_DECL(_security_mac_debug);
   47 SYSCTL_DECL(_security_mac_debug_counters);
   48 #endif
   49 #endif /* SYSCTL_DECL */
   50 
   51 /*
   52  * MAC Framework global types and typedefs.
   53  */
   54 LIST_HEAD(mac_policy_list_head, mac_policy_conf);
   55 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
   56 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_MACTEMP);
   57 #endif
   58 
   59 /*
   60  * MAC Framework global variables.
   61  */
   62 extern struct mac_policy_list_head      mac_policy_list;
   63 extern struct mac_policy_list_head      mac_static_policy_list;
   64 extern int                              mac_late;
   65 extern int                              mac_enforce_process;
   66 extern int                              mac_enforce_sysv;
   67 extern int                              mac_enforce_vm;
   68 #ifndef MAC_ALWAYS_LABEL_MBUF
   69 extern int                              mac_labelmbufs;
   70 #endif
   71 
   72 /*
   73  * MAC Framework object/access counter primitives, conditionally
   74  * compiled.
   75  */
   76 #ifdef MAC_DEBUG
   77 #define MAC_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(x)        atomic_add_int(x, 1);
   78 #define MAC_DEBUG_COUNTER_DEC(x)        atomic_subtract_int(x, 1);
   79 #else
   80 #define MAC_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(x)
   81 #define MAC_DEBUG_COUNTER_DEC(x)
   82 #endif
   83 
   84 /*
   85  * MAC Framework infrastructure functions.
   86  */
   87 int     mac_error_select(int error1, int error2);
   88 
   89 void    mac_policy_grab_exclusive(void);
   90 void    mac_policy_assert_exclusive(void);
   91 void    mac_policy_release_exclusive(void);
   92 void    mac_policy_list_busy(void);
   93 int     mac_policy_list_conditional_busy(void);
   94 void    mac_policy_list_unbusy(void);
   95 
   96 struct label    *mac_labelzone_alloc(int flags);
   97 void             mac_labelzone_free(struct label *label);
   98 void             mac_labelzone_init(void);
   99 
  100 void    mac_init_label(struct label *label);
  101 void    mac_destroy_label(struct label *label);
  102 int     mac_check_structmac_consistent(struct mac *mac);
  103 int     mac_allocate_slot(void);
  104 
  105 /*
  106  * MAC Framework per-object type functions.  It's not yet clear how
  107  * the namespaces, etc, should work for these, so for now, sort by
  108  * object type.
  109  */
  110 struct label    *mac_pipe_label_alloc(void);
  111 void             mac_pipe_label_free(struct label *label);
  112 struct label    *mac_socket_label_alloc(int flag);
  113 void             mac_socket_label_free(struct label *label);
  114 
  115 int     mac_check_cred_relabel(struct ucred *cred, struct label *newlabel);
  116 int     mac_externalize_cred_label(struct label *label, char *elements, 
  117             char *outbuf, size_t outbuflen);
  118 int     mac_internalize_cred_label(struct label *label, char *string);
  119 void    mac_relabel_cred(struct ucred *cred, struct label *newlabel);
  120 
  121 void    mac_copy_pipe_label(struct label *src, struct label *dest);
  122 int     mac_externalize_pipe_label(struct label *label, char *elements,
  123             char *outbuf, size_t outbuflen);
  124 int     mac_internalize_pipe_label(struct label *label, char *string);
  125 
  126 int     mac_socket_label_set(struct ucred *cred, struct socket *so,
  127             struct label *label);
  128 void    mac_copy_socket_label(struct label *src, struct label *dest);
  129 int     mac_externalize_socket_label(struct label *label, char *elements,
  130             char *outbuf, size_t outbuflen);
  131 int     mac_internalize_socket_label(struct label *label, char *string);
  132 
  133 int     mac_externalize_vnode_label(struct label *label, char *elements,
  134             char *outbuf, size_t outbuflen);
  135 int     mac_internalize_vnode_label(struct label *label, char *string);
  136 void    mac_check_vnode_mmap_downgrade(struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp,
  137             int *prot);
  138 int     vn_setlabel(struct vnode *vp, struct label *intlabel,
  139             struct ucred *cred);
  140 
  141 /*
  142  * MAC_CHECK performs the designated check by walking the policy module
  143  * list and checking with each as to how it feels about the request.
  144  * Note that it returns its value via 'error' in the scope of the caller.
  145  */
  146 #define MAC_CHECK(check, args...) do {                                  \
  147         struct mac_policy_conf *mpc;                                    \
  148         int entrycount;                                                 \
  149                                                                         \
  150         error = 0;                                                      \
  151         LIST_FOREACH(mpc, &mac_static_policy_list, mpc_list) {          \
  152                 if (mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_ ## check != NULL)                \
  153                         error = mac_error_select(                       \
  154                             mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_ ## check (args),         \
  155                             error);                                     \
  156         }                                                               \
  157         if ((entrycount = mac_policy_list_conditional_busy()) != 0) {   \
  158                 LIST_FOREACH(mpc, &mac_policy_list, mpc_list) {         \
  159                         if (mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_ ## check != NULL)        \
  160                                 error = mac_error_select(               \
  161                                     mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_ ## check (args), \
  162                                     error);                             \
  163                 }                                                       \
  164                 mac_policy_list_unbusy();                               \
  165         }                                                               \
  166 } while (0)
  167 
  168 /*
  169  * MAC_BOOLEAN performs the designated boolean composition by walking
  170  * the module list, invoking each instance of the operation, and
  171  * combining the results using the passed C operator.  Note that it
  172  * returns its value via 'result' in the scope of the caller, which
  173  * should be initialized by the caller in a meaningful way to get
  174  * a meaningful result.
  175  */
  176 #define MAC_BOOLEAN(operation, composition, args...) do {               \
  177         struct mac_policy_conf *mpc;                                    \
  178         int entrycount;                                                 \
  179                                                                         \
  180         LIST_FOREACH(mpc, &mac_static_policy_list, mpc_list) {          \
  181                 if (mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_ ## operation != NULL)            \
  182                         result = result composition                     \
  183                             mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_ ## operation (args);     \
  184         }                                                               \
  185         if ((entrycount = mac_policy_list_conditional_busy()) != 0) {   \
  186                 LIST_FOREACH(mpc, &mac_policy_list, mpc_list) {         \
  187                         if (mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_ ## operation != NULL)    \
  188                                 result = result composition             \
  189                                     mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_ ## operation     \
  190                                     (args);                             \
  191                 }                                                       \
  192                 mac_policy_list_unbusy();                               \
  193         }                                                               \
  194 } while (0)
  195 
  196 #define MAC_EXTERNALIZE(type, label, elementlist, outbuf,               \
  197     outbuflen) do {                                                     \
  198         int claimed, first, ignorenotfound, savedlen;                   \
  199         char *element_name, *element_temp;                              \
  200         struct sbuf sb;                                                 \
  201                                                                         \
  202         error = 0;                                                      \
  203         first = 1;                                                      \
  204         sbuf_new(&sb, outbuf, outbuflen, SBUF_FIXEDLEN);                \
  205         element_temp = elementlist;                                     \
  206         while ((element_name = strsep(&element_temp, ",")) != NULL) {   \
  207                 if (element_name[0] == '?') {                           \
  208                         element_name++;                                 \
  209                         ignorenotfound = 1;                             \
  210                  } else                                                 \
  211                         ignorenotfound = 0;                             \
  212                 savedlen = sbuf_len(&sb);                               \
  213                 if (first)                                              \
  214                         error = sbuf_printf(&sb, "%s/", element_name);  \
  215                 else                                                    \
  216                         error = sbuf_printf(&sb, ",%s/", element_name); \
  217                 if (error == -1) {                                      \
  218                         error = EINVAL; /* XXX: E2BIG? */               \
  219                         break;                                          \
  220                 }                                                       \
  221                 claimed = 0;                                            \
  222                 MAC_CHECK(externalize_ ## type ## _label, label,        \
  223                     element_name, &sb, &claimed);                       \
  224                 if (error)                                              \
  225                         break;                                          \
  226                 if (claimed == 0 && ignorenotfound) {                   \
  227                         /* Revert last label name. */                   \
  228                         sbuf_setpos(&sb, savedlen);                     \
  229                 } else if (claimed != 1) {                              \
  230                         error = EINVAL; /* XXX: ENOLABEL? */            \
  231                         break;                                          \
  232                 } else {                                                \
  233                         first = 0;                                      \
  234                 }                                                       \
  235         }                                                               \
  236         sbuf_finish(&sb);                                               \
  237 } while (0)
  238 
  239 #define MAC_INTERNALIZE(type, label, instring) do {                     \
  240         char *element, *element_name, *element_data;                    \
  241         int claimed;                                                    \
  242                                                                         \
  243         error = 0;                                                      \
  244         element = instring;                                             \
  245         while ((element_name = strsep(&element, ",")) != NULL) {        \
  246                 element_data = element_name;                            \
  247                 element_name = strsep(&element_data, "/");              \
  248                 if (element_data == NULL) {                             \
  249                         error = EINVAL;                                 \
  250                         break;                                          \
  251                 }                                                       \
  252                 claimed = 0;                                            \
  253                 MAC_CHECK(internalize_ ## type ## _label, label,        \
  254                     element_name, element_data, &claimed);              \
  255                 if (error)                                              \
  256                         break;                                          \
  257                 if (claimed != 1) {                                     \
  258                         /* XXXMAC: Another error here? */               \
  259                         error = EINVAL;                                 \
  260                         break;                                          \
  261                 }                                                       \
  262         }                                                               \
  263 } while (0)
  264 
  265 /*
  266  * MAC_PERFORM performs the designated operation by walking the policy
  267  * module list and invoking that operation for each policy.
  268  */
  269 #define MAC_PERFORM(operation, args...) do {                            \
  270         struct mac_policy_conf *mpc;                                    \
  271         int entrycount;                                                 \
  272                                                                         \
  273         LIST_FOREACH(mpc, &mac_static_policy_list, mpc_list) {          \
  274                 if (mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_ ## operation != NULL)            \
  275                         mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_ ## operation (args);         \
  276         }                                                               \
  277         if ((entrycount = mac_policy_list_conditional_busy()) != 0) {   \
  278                 LIST_FOREACH(mpc, &mac_policy_list, mpc_list) {         \
  279                         if (mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_ ## operation != NULL)    \
  280                                 mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_ ## operation (args); \
  281                 }                                                       \
  282                 mac_policy_list_unbusy();                               \
  283         }                                                               \
  284 } while (0)

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