The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/security/mac_internal.h

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 2007 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
    3  *
    4  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
    5  * 
    6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
    7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
    8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
    9  * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
   10  * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
   11  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
   12  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
   13  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
   14  * 
   15  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
   16  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
   17  * 
   18  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
   19  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
   20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
   21  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
   22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
   23  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
   24  * limitations under the License.
   25  * 
   26  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
   27  */
   28 
   29 /*-
   30  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Robert N. M. Watson
   31  * Copyright (c) 2001 Ilmar S. Habibulin
   32  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
   33  * Copyright (c) 2005 SPARTA, Inc.
   34  * All rights reserved.
   35  *
   36  * This software was developed by Robert Watson and Ilmar Habibulin for the
   37  * TrustedBSD Project.
   38  *
   39  * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project in part by Network
   40  * Associates Laboratories, the Security Research Division of Network
   41  * Associates, Inc. under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"),
   42  * as part of the DARPA CHATS research program.
   43  *
   44  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   45  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   46  * are met:
   47  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   49  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   51  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   52  *
   53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   54  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   56  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   57  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   58  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   59  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   60  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   61  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   62  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   63  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   64  *
   65  */
   66 
   67 #ifndef _SECURITY_MAC_INTERNAL_H_
   68 #define _SECURITY_MAC_INTERNAL_H_
   69 
   70 #include <string.h>
   71 #include <sys/param.h>
   72 #include <sys/queue.h>
   73 #include <security/mac.h>
   74 #include <security/mac_framework.h>
   75 #include <security/mac_policy.h>
   76 #include <security/mac_data.h>
   77 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   78 #include <kern/wait_queue.h>
   79 #include <kern/locks.h>
   80 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   81 #include <sys/lock.h>
   82 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   83 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
   84 #include <sys/proc.h>
   85 #include <sys/systm.h>
   86 #include <sys/socket.h>
   87 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
   88 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   89 
   90 /*
   91  * MAC Framework sysctl namespace.
   92  */
   93 
   94 SYSCTL_DECL(_security);
   95 SYSCTL_DECL(_security_mac);
   96 
   97 extern int mac_late;
   98 
   99 struct mac_policy_list_element {
  100         struct mac_policy_conf *mpc;
  101 };    
  102 
  103 struct mac_policy_list {
  104         u_int                           numloaded;
  105         u_int                           max;
  106         u_int                           maxindex;
  107         u_int                           staticmax;
  108         u_int                           chunks;
  109         u_int                           freehint;
  110         struct mac_policy_list_element  *entries;
  111 };
  112 
  113 typedef struct mac_policy_list mac_policy_list_t;
  114 
  115 
  116 /*
  117  * Darwin functions not properly exported
  118  */
  119 extern void kmod_load_early(void);      /* defined in libsa/kext.cpp */
  120 
  121 /*
  122  * Policy that has registered with the framework for a specific
  123  * label namespace name.
  124  */
  125 struct mac_label_listener {
  126         mac_policy_handle_t             mll_handle;
  127         LIST_ENTRY(mac_label_listener)  mll_list;
  128 };
  129 
  130 LIST_HEAD(mac_label_listeners_t, mac_label_listener);
  131 
  132 /* 
  133  * Type of list used to manage label namespace names.
  134  */   
  135 struct mac_label_element {
  136         char                            mle_name[MAC_MAX_LABEL_ELEMENT_NAME];
  137         struct mac_label_listeners_t    mle_listeners;
  138         LIST_ENTRY(mac_label_element)   mle_list;
  139 };
  140 
  141 LIST_HEAD(mac_label_element_list_t, mac_label_element);
  142 
  143 /*
  144  * Journal operations
  145  */
  146 
  147 #define MLJ_TYPE_PORT           1
  148 #define MLJ_TYPE_TASK           2
  149 
  150 #define MLJ_PORT_OP_INIT        0x0001
  151 #define MLJ_PORT_OP_CREATE_K    0x0002
  152 #define MLJ_PORT_OP_CREATE      0x0004
  153 #define MLJ_PORT_OP_UPDATE      0x0008
  154 
  155 #define MLJ_TASK_OP_INIT        0x0001
  156 #define MLJ_TASK_OP_CREATE_K    0x0002
  157 
  158 struct mac_label_journal {
  159         struct label *l;
  160         int type;
  161         int ops;
  162 
  163         int kotype;     /* Kernel Port */
  164 
  165         TAILQ_ENTRY(mac_label_journal) link;
  166 };
  167 TAILQ_HEAD(mac_label_journal_list_t, mac_label_journal);
  168 
  169 int     mac_label_journal_add   (struct label *, int);
  170 int     mac_label_journal_remove(struct label *);
  171 struct mac_label_journal *
  172         mac_label_journal_find  (struct label *);
  173 int     mac_label_journal       (struct label *, int, ...);
  174 void    mac_label_journal_replay(void);
  175 
  176 
  177 /*
  178  * MAC Framework global variables.
  179  */
  180 
  181 extern struct mac_label_element_list_t mac_label_element_list;
  182 extern struct mac_label_element_list_t mac_static_label_element_list;
  183 extern struct mac_label_journal_list_t mac_label_journal_list;
  184 
  185 extern struct mac_policy_list mac_policy_list;
  186 
  187 /*
  188  * global flags to control whether a MACF subsystem is configured
  189  * at all in the system.
  190  */
  191 extern unsigned int mac_device_enforce;
  192 extern unsigned int mac_file_enforce;
  193 extern unsigned int mac_iokit_enforce;
  194 extern unsigned int mac_pipe_enforce;
  195 extern unsigned int mac_posixsem_enforce;
  196 extern unsigned int mac_posixshm_enforce;
  197 extern unsigned int mac_proc_enforce;
  198 extern unsigned int mac_socket_enforce;
  199 extern unsigned int mac_system_enforce;
  200 extern unsigned int mac_sysvmsg_enforce;
  201 extern unsigned int mac_sysvsem_enforce;
  202 extern unsigned int mac_sysvshm_enforce;
  203 extern unsigned int mac_vm_enforce;
  204 extern unsigned int mac_vnode_enforce;
  205 
  206 #if CONFIG_MACF_MACH
  207 extern unsigned int mac_port_enforce;
  208 extern unsigned int mac_task_enforce;
  209 #endif
  210 
  211 #if CONFIG_MACF_NET
  212 extern unsigned int mac_label_mbufs;
  213 #endif
  214 
  215 static int mac_proc_check_enforce(proc_t p, int enforce_flag);
  216 
  217 static __inline__ int mac_proc_check_enforce(proc_t p, int enforce_flags)
  218 {
  219 #if CONFIG_MACF
  220         return ((p->p_mac_enforce & enforce_flags) != 0);
  221 #else
  222         return 0;
  223 #endif
  224 }
  225 
  226 static int mac_context_check_enforce(vfs_context_t ctx, int enforce_flags);
  227 static void mac_context_set_enforce(vfs_context_t ctx, int enforce_flags);
  228 
  229 static __inline__ int mac_context_check_enforce(vfs_context_t ctx, int enforce_flags)
  230 {
  231         proc_t proc = vfs_context_proc(ctx);
  232 
  233         if (proc == NULL)
  234                 return 0;
  235 
  236         return (mac_proc_check_enforce(proc, enforce_flags));
  237 }
  238 
  239 static __inline__ void mac_context_set_enforce(vfs_context_t ctx, int enforce_flags)
  240 {
  241         proc_t proc = vfs_context_proc(ctx);
  242 
  243         if (proc == NULL)
  244                 return;
  245 
  246         mac_proc_set_enforce(proc, enforce_flags);
  247 }
  248 
  249 
  250 /*
  251  * MAC Framework infrastructure functions.
  252  */
  253 
  254 int mac_error_select(int error1, int error2);
  255 
  256 void  mac_policy_list_busy(void);
  257 int   mac_policy_list_conditional_busy(void);
  258 void  mac_policy_list_unbusy(void);
  259 
  260 void           mac_labelzone_init(void);
  261 struct label  *mac_labelzone_alloc(int flags);
  262 void           mac_labelzone_free(struct label *label);
  263 
  264 void  mac_label_init(struct label *label);
  265 void  mac_label_destroy(struct label *label);
  266 #if KERNEL
  267 int   mac_check_structmac_consistent(struct user_mac *mac);
  268 #else
  269 int   mac_check_structmac_consistent(struct mac *mac);
  270 #endif
  271         
  272 int mac_cred_label_externalize(struct label *, char *e, char *out, size_t olen, int flags);
  273 int mac_lctx_label_externalize(struct label *, char *e, char *out, size_t olen);
  274 #if CONFIG_MACF_SOCKET
  275 int mac_socket_label_externalize(struct label *, char *e, char *out, size_t olen);
  276 #endif /* CONFIG_MACF_SOCKET */
  277 int mac_vnode_label_externalize(struct label *, char *e, char *out, size_t olen, int flags);
  278 int mac_pipe_label_externalize(struct label *label, char *elements,
  279  char *outbuf, size_t outbuflen);
  280 
  281 int mac_cred_label_internalize(struct label *label, char *string);
  282 int mac_lctx_label_internalize(struct label *label, char *string);
  283 #if CONFIG_MACF_SOCKET
  284 int mac_socket_label_internalize(struct label *label, char *string);
  285 #endif /* CONFIG_MACF_SOCKET */
  286 int mac_vnode_label_internalize(struct label *label, char *string);
  287 int mac_pipe_label_internalize(struct label *label, char *string);
  288 
  289 #if CONFIG_MACF_SOCKET
  290 /* internal socket label manipulation functions */
  291 struct  label *mac_socket_label_alloc(int flags);
  292 void    mac_socket_label_free(struct label *l);
  293 int     mac_socket_label_update(struct ucred *cred, struct socket *so, struct label *l);
  294 #endif /* MAC_SOCKET */
  295 
  296 #if CONFIG_MACF_NET
  297 struct label *mac_mbuf_to_label(struct mbuf *m);
  298 #else
  299 #define mac_mbuf_to_label(m) (NULL)
  300 #endif
  301 
  302 /*
  303  * MAC_CHECK performs the designated check by walking the policy
  304  * module list and checking with each as to how it feels about the
  305  * request.  Note that it returns its value via 'error' in the scope
  306  * of the caller.
  307  */
  308 #define MAC_CHECK(check, args...) do {                                  \
  309         struct mac_policy_conf *mpc;                                    \
  310         u_int i;                                                        \
  311                                                                         \
  312         error = 0;                                                      \
  313         for (i = 0; i < mac_policy_list.staticmax; i++) {               \
  314                 mpc = mac_policy_list.entries[i].mpc;                   \
  315                 if (mpc == NULL)                                        \
  316                         continue;                                       \
  317                                                                         \
  318                 if (mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_ ## check != NULL)                \
  319                         error = mac_error_select(                       \
  320                             mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_ ## check (args),         \
  321                             error);                                     \
  322         }                                                               \
  323         if (mac_policy_list_conditional_busy() != 0) {                  \
  324                 for (; i <= mac_policy_list.maxindex; i++) {            \
  325                         mpc = mac_policy_list.entries[i].mpc;           \
  326                         if (mpc == NULL)                                \
  327                                 continue;                               \
  328                                                                         \
  329                         if (mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_ ## check != NULL)        \
  330                                 error = mac_error_select(               \
  331                                     mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_ ## check (args), \
  332                                     error);                             \
  333                 }                                                       \
  334                 mac_policy_list_unbusy();                               \
  335         }                                                               \
  336 } while (0)
  337 
  338 /*
  339  * MAC_BOOLEAN performs the designated boolean composition by walking
  340  * the module list, invoking each instance of the operation, and
  341  * combining the results using the passed C operator.  Note that it
  342  * returns its value via 'result' in the scope of the caller, which
  343  * should be initialized by the caller in a meaningful way to get
  344  * a meaningful result.
  345  */
  346 #define MAC_BOOLEAN(operation, composition, args...) do {               \
  347         struct mac_policy_conf *mpc;                                    \
  348         u_int i;                                                        \
  349                                                                         \
  350         for (i = 0; i < mac_policy_list.staticmax; i++) {               \
  351                 mpc = mac_policy_list.entries[i].mpc;                   \
  352                 if (mpc == NULL)                                        \
  353                         continue;                                       \
  354                                                                         \
  355                 if (mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_ ## operation != NULL)            \
  356                         result = result composition                     \
  357                             mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_ ## operation             \
  358                             (args);                                     \
  359         }                                                               \
  360         if (mac_policy_list_conditional_busy() != 0) {                  \
  361                 for (; i <= mac_policy_list.maxindex; i++) {            \
  362                         mpc = mac_policy_list.entries[i].mpc;           \
  363                         if (mpc == NULL)                                \
  364                                 continue;                               \
  365                                                                         \
  366                         if (mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_ ## operation != NULL)    \
  367                                 result = result composition             \
  368                                     mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_ ## operation     \
  369                                     (args);                             \
  370                 }                                                       \
  371                 mac_policy_list_unbusy();                               \
  372         }                                                               \
  373 } while (0)
  374 
  375 #define MAC_INTERNALIZE(obj, label, instring)                           \
  376         mac_internalize(offsetof(struct mac_policy_ops, mpo_ ## obj ## _label_internalize), label, instring)
  377 
  378 #define MAC_EXTERNALIZE(obj, label, elementlist, outbuf, outbuflen)     \
  379         mac_externalize(offsetof(struct mac_policy_ops, mpo_ ## obj ## _label_externalize), label, elementlist, outbuf, outbuflen)
  380 
  381 #define MAC_EXTERNALIZE_AUDIT(obj, label, outbuf, outbuflen)    \
  382         mac_externalize(offsetof(struct mac_policy_ops, mpo_ ## obj ## _label_externalize_audit), label, "*", outbuf, outbuflen)
  383 
  384 /*
  385  * MAC_PERFORM performs the designated operation by walking the policy
  386  * module list and invoking that operation for each policy.
  387  */
  388 #define MAC_PERFORM(operation, args...) do {                            \
  389         struct mac_policy_conf *mpc;                                    \
  390         u_int i;                                                        \
  391                                                                         \
  392         for (i = 0; i < mac_policy_list.staticmax; i++) {               \
  393                 mpc = mac_policy_list.entries[i].mpc;                   \
  394                 if (mpc == NULL)                                        \
  395                         continue;                                       \
  396                                                                         \
  397                 if (mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_ ## operation != NULL)            \
  398                         mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_ ## operation (args);         \
  399         }                                                               \
  400         if (mac_policy_list_conditional_busy() != 0) {                  \
  401                 for (; i <= mac_policy_list.maxindex; i++) {            \
  402                         mpc = mac_policy_list.entries[i].mpc;           \
  403                         if (mpc == NULL)                                \
  404                                 continue;                               \
  405                                                                         \
  406                         if (mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_ ## operation != NULL)    \
  407                                 mpc->mpc_ops->mpo_ ## operation (args); \
  408                 }                                                       \
  409                 mac_policy_list_unbusy();                               \
  410         }                                                               \
  411 } while (0)
  412 
  413 struct __mac_get_pid_args;
  414 struct __mac_get_proc_args;
  415 struct __mac_set_proc_args;
  416 struct __mac_get_lcid_args;
  417 struct __mac_get_lctx_args;
  418 struct __mac_set_lctx_args;
  419 struct __mac_get_fd_args;
  420 struct __mac_get_file_args;
  421 struct __mac_get_link_args;
  422 struct __mac_set_fd_args;
  423 struct __mac_set_file_args;
  424 struct __mac_syscall_args;
  425 
  426 void mac_policy_addto_labellist(const mac_policy_handle_t, int);
  427 void mac_policy_removefrom_labellist(const mac_policy_handle_t);
  428 
  429 int mac_externalize(size_t mpo_externalize_off, struct label *label,
  430     const char *elementlist, char *outbuf, size_t outbuflen);
  431 int mac_internalize(size_t mpo_internalize_off, struct label *label,
  432     char *elementlist);
  433 #endif  /* !_SECURITY_MAC_INTERNAL_H_ */

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