1 /* Utility to start or stop system services. Requests are sent to the
2 * reincarnation server that does the actual work.
3 *
4 * Changes:
5 * Jul 22, 2005: Created (Jorrit N. Herder)
6 */
7
8 #include <stdlib.h>
9 #include <stdio.h>
10 #include <string.h>
11 #include <errno.h>
12 #include <minix/config.h>
13 #include <minix/com.h>
14 #include <minix/const.h>
15 #include <minix/type.h>
16 #include <minix/ipc.h>
17 #include <minix/syslib.h>
18 #include <sys/types.h>
19 #include <sys/stat.h>
20
21
22 /* This array defines all known requests. */
23 PRIVATE char *known_requests[] = {
24 "up",
25 "down",
26 "refresh",
27 "rescue",
28 "shutdown",
29 "catch for illegal requests"
30 };
31 #define ILLEGAL_REQUEST sizeof(known_requests)/sizeof(char *)
32
33 /* Global error number set for failed system calls. */
34 #define OK 0
35 extern int errno;
36
37 /* Define names for arguments provided to this utility. The first few
38 * arguments are required and have a known index. Thereafter, some optional
39 * argument pairs like "-args arglist" follow.
40 */
41 #define ARG_NAME 0 /* own application name */
42 #define ARG_REQUEST 1 /* request to perform */
43 #define ARG_PATH 2 /* rescue dir or system service */
44 #define ARG_PID 2 /* pid of system service */
45
46 #define MIN_ARG_COUNT 2 /* require an action */
47
48 #define ARG_ARGS "-args" /* list of arguments to be passed */
49 #define ARG_DEV "-dev" /* major device number for drivers */
50 #define ARG_PRIV "-priv" /* required privileges */
51 #define ARG_PERIOD "-period" /* heartbeat period in ticks */
52
53 /* The function parse_arguments() verifies and parses the command line
54 * parameters passed to this utility. Request parameters that are needed
55 * are stored globally in the following variables:
56 */
57 PRIVATE int req_type;
58 PRIVATE int req_pid;
59 PRIVATE char *req_path;
60 PRIVATE char *req_args;
61 PRIVATE int req_major;
62 PRIVATE long req_period;
63 PRIVATE char *req_priv;
64
65 /* Buffer to build "/command arg1 arg2 ..." string to pass to RS server. */
66 PRIVATE char command[4096];
67
68 /* An error occurred. Report the problem, print the usage, and exit.
69 */
70 PRIVATE void print_usage(char *app_name, char *problem)
71 {
72 printf("Warning, %s\n", problem);
73 printf("Usage:\n");
74 printf(" %s up <binary> [%s <args>] [%s <special>] [%s <ticks>]\n",
75 app_name, ARG_ARGS, ARG_DEV, ARG_PERIOD);
76 printf(" %s down <pid>\n", app_name);
77 printf(" %s refresh <pid>\n", app_name);
78 printf(" %s rescue <dir>\n", app_name);
79 printf(" %s shutdown\n", app_name);
80 printf("\n");
81 }
82
83 /* A request to the RS server failed. Report and exit.
84 */
85 PRIVATE void failure(int num)
86 {
87 printf("Request to RS failed: %s (%d)\n", strerror(num), num);
88 exit(num);
89 }
90
91
92 /* Parse and verify correctness of arguments. Report problem and exit if an
93 * error is found. Store needed parameters in global variables.
94 */
95 PRIVATE int parse_arguments(int argc, char **argv)
96 {
97 struct stat stat_buf;
98 char *hz;
99 int req_nr;
100 int i;
101
102 /* Verify argument count. */
103 if (argc < MIN_ARG_COUNT) {
104 print_usage(argv[ARG_NAME], "wrong number of arguments");
105 exit(EINVAL);
106 }
107
108 /* Verify request type. */
109 for (req_type=0; req_type< ILLEGAL_REQUEST; req_type++) {
110 if (strcmp(known_requests[req_type],argv[ARG_REQUEST])==0) break;
111 }
112 if (req_type == ILLEGAL_REQUEST) {
113 print_usage(argv[ARG_NAME], "illegal request type");
114 exit(ENOSYS);
115 }
116 req_nr = RS_RQ_BASE + req_type;
117
118 if (req_nr == RS_UP) {
119
120 /* Verify argument count. */
121 if (argc - 1 < ARG_PATH) {
122 print_usage(argv[ARG_NAME], "action requires a binary to start");
123 exit(EINVAL);
124 }
125
126 /* Verify the name of the binary of the system service. */
127 req_path = argv[ARG_PATH];
128 if (req_path[0] != '/') {
129 print_usage(argv[ARG_NAME], "binary should be absolute path");
130 exit(EINVAL);
131 }
132 if (stat(req_path, &stat_buf) == -1) {
133 print_usage(argv[ARG_NAME], "couldn't get status of binary");
134 exit(errno);
135 }
136 if (! (stat_buf.st_mode & S_IFREG)) {
137 print_usage(argv[ARG_NAME], "binary is not a regular file");
138 exit(EINVAL);
139 }
140
141 /* Check optional arguments that come in pairs like "-args arglist". */
142 for (i=MIN_ARG_COUNT+1; i<argc; i=i+2) {
143 if (! (i+1 < argc)) {
144 print_usage(argv[ARG_NAME], "optional argument not complete");
145 exit(EINVAL);
146 }
147 if (strcmp(argv[i], ARG_ARGS)==0) {
148 req_args = argv[i+1];
149 }
150 else if (strcmp(argv[i], ARG_PERIOD)==0) {
151 req_period = strtol(argv[i+1], &hz, 10);
152 if (strcmp(hz,"HZ")==0) req_period *= HZ;
153 if (req_period < 1) {
154 print_usage(argv[ARG_NAME], "period is at least be one tick");
155 exit(EINVAL);
156 }
157 }
158 else if (strcmp(argv[i], ARG_DEV)==0) {
159 if (stat(argv[i+1], &stat_buf) == -1) {
160 print_usage(argv[ARG_NAME], "couldn't get status of device");
161 exit(errno);
162 }
163 if ( ! (stat_buf.st_mode & (S_IFBLK | S_IFCHR))) {
164 print_usage(argv[ARG_NAME], "special file is not a device");
165 exit(EINVAL);
166 }
167 req_major = (stat_buf.st_rdev >> MAJOR) & BYTE;
168 }
169 else if (strcmp(argv[i], ARG_ARGS)==0) {
170 req_priv = argv[i+1];
171 }
172 else {
173 print_usage(argv[ARG_NAME], "unknown optional argument given");
174 exit(EINVAL);
175 }
176 }
177 }
178 else if (req_nr == RS_DOWN || req_nr == RS_REFRESH) {
179
180 /* Verify argument count. */
181 if (argc - 1 < ARG_PID) {
182 print_usage(argv[ARG_NAME], "action requires a pid to stop");
183 exit(EINVAL);
184 }
185 if (! (req_pid = atoi(argv[ARG_PID])) > 0) {
186 print_usage(argv[ARG_NAME], "pid must be greater than zero");
187 exit(EINVAL);
188 }
189 }
190 else if (req_nr == RS_RESCUE) {
191
192 /* Verify argument count. */
193 if (argc - 1 < ARG_PATH) {
194 print_usage(argv[ARG_NAME], "action requires rescue directory");
195 exit(EINVAL);
196 }
197 req_path = argv[ARG_PATH];
198 if (req_path[0] != '/') {
199 print_usage(argv[ARG_NAME], "rescue dir should be absolute path");
200 exit(EINVAL);
201 }
202 if (stat(argv[ARG_PATH], &stat_buf) == -1) {
203 print_usage(argv[ARG_NAME], "couldn't get status of directory");
204 exit(errno);
205 }
206 if ( ! (stat_buf.st_mode & S_IFDIR)) {
207 print_usage(argv[ARG_NAME], "file is not a directory");
208 exit(EINVAL);
209 }
210 }
211 else if (req_nr == RS_SHUTDOWN) {
212 /* no extra arguments required */
213 }
214
215 /* Return the request number if no error were found. */
216 return(req_nr);
217 }
218
219
220 /* Main program.
221 */
222 PUBLIC int main(int argc, char **argv)
223 {
224 message m;
225 int result;
226 int request;
227 int s;
228
229 /* Verify and parse the command line arguments. All arguments are checked
230 * here. If an error occurs, the problem is reported and exit(2) is called.
231 * all needed parameters to perform the request are extracted and stored
232 * global variables.
233 */
234 request = parse_arguments(argc, argv);
235
236 /* Arguments seem fine. Try to perform the request. Only valid requests
237 * should end up here. The default is used for not yet supported requests.
238 */
239 switch(request) {
240 case RS_UP:
241 /* Build space-separated command string to be passed to RS server. */
242 strcpy(command, req_path);
243 command[strlen(req_path)] = ' ';
244 strcpy(command+strlen(req_path)+1, req_args);
245
246 /* Build request message and send the request. */
247 m.RS_CMD_ADDR = command;
248 m.RS_CMD_LEN = strlen(command);
249 m.RS_DEV_MAJOR = req_major;
250 m.RS_PERIOD = req_period;
251 if (OK != (s=_taskcall(RS_PROC_NR, request, &m)))
252 failure(s);
253 result = m.m_type;
254 break;
255 case RS_DOWN:
256 case RS_REFRESH:
257 m.RS_PID = req_pid;
258 if (OK != (s=_taskcall(RS_PROC_NR, request, &m)))
259 failure(s);
260 break;
261 case RS_RESCUE:
262 m.RS_CMD_ADDR = req_path;
263 m.RS_CMD_LEN = strlen(req_path);
264 if (OK != (s=_taskcall(RS_PROC_NR, request, &m)))
265 failure(s);
266 break;
267 case RS_SHUTDOWN:
268 if (OK != (s=_taskcall(RS_PROC_NR, request, &m)))
269 failure(s);
270 break;
271 default:
272 print_usage(argv[ARG_NAME], "request is not yet supported");
273 result = EGENERIC;
274 }
275 return(result);
276 }
277
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