The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sparc64/pci/ofw_pcibus.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1997, Stefan Esser <se@freebsd.org>
    3  * Copyright (c) 2000, Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
    4  * Copyright (c) 2000, BSDi
    5  * Copyright (c) 2003, Thomas Moestl <tmm@FreeBSD.org>
    6  * Copyright (c) 2005 - 2009 Marius Strobl <marius@FreeBSD.org>
    7  * All rights reserved.
    8  *
    9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   11  * are met:
   12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   13  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
   14  *    disclaimer.
   15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   18  *
   19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   29  */
   30 
   31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/10.0/sys/sparc64/pci/ofw_pcibus.c 233018 2012-03-15 22:53:39Z nwhitehorn $");
   33 
   34 #include "opt_ofw_pci.h"
   35 
   36 #include <sys/param.h>
   37 #include <sys/bus.h>
   38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   39 #include <sys/libkern.h>
   40 #include <sys/module.h>
   41 #include <sys/pciio.h>
   42 
   43 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
   44 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
   45 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
   46 
   47 #include <machine/bus.h>
   48 #ifndef SUN4V
   49 #include <machine/bus_common.h>
   50 #include <machine/iommureg.h>
   51 #endif
   52 #include <machine/resource.h>
   53 
   54 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
   55 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
   56 #include <dev/pci/pci_private.h>
   57 
   58 #include <sparc64/pci/ofw_pci.h>
   59 
   60 #include "pcib_if.h"
   61 #include "pci_if.h"
   62 
   63 /* Helper functions */
   64 static void ofw_pcibus_setup_device(device_t bridge, uint32_t clock,
   65     u_int busno, u_int slot, u_int func);
   66 
   67 /* Methods */
   68 static bus_child_pnpinfo_str_t ofw_pcibus_pnpinfo_str;
   69 static device_attach_t ofw_pcibus_attach;
   70 static device_probe_t ofw_pcibus_probe;
   71 static ofw_bus_get_devinfo_t ofw_pcibus_get_devinfo;
   72 static pci_assign_interrupt_t ofw_pcibus_assign_interrupt;
   73 
   74 static device_method_t ofw_pcibus_methods[] = {
   75         /* Device interface */
   76         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         ofw_pcibus_probe),
   77         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        ofw_pcibus_attach),
   78 
   79         /* Bus interface */
   80         DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo_str, ofw_pcibus_pnpinfo_str),
   81 
   82         /* PCI interface */
   83         DEVMETHOD(pci_assign_interrupt, ofw_pcibus_assign_interrupt),
   84 
   85         /* ofw_bus interface */
   86         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_devinfo,  ofw_pcibus_get_devinfo),
   87         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_compat,   ofw_bus_gen_get_compat),
   88         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_model,    ofw_bus_gen_get_model),
   89         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_name,     ofw_bus_gen_get_name),
   90         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,     ofw_bus_gen_get_node),
   91         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_type,     ofw_bus_gen_get_type),
   92 
   93         DEVMETHOD_END
   94 };
   95 
   96 struct ofw_pcibus_devinfo {
   97         struct pci_devinfo      opd_dinfo;
   98         struct ofw_bus_devinfo  opd_obdinfo;
   99 };
  100 
  101 static devclass_t pci_devclass;
  102 
  103 DEFINE_CLASS_1(pci, ofw_pcibus_driver, ofw_pcibus_methods,
  104     sizeof(struct pci_softc), pci_driver);
  105 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(ofw_pcibus, pcib, ofw_pcibus_driver, pci_devclass, 0, 0,
  106     BUS_PASS_BUS);
  107 MODULE_VERSION(ofw_pcibus, 1);
  108 MODULE_DEPEND(ofw_pcibus, pci, 1, 1, 1);
  109 
  110 static int
  111 ofw_pcibus_probe(device_t dev)
  112 {
  113 
  114         if (ofw_bus_get_node(dev) == -1)
  115                 return (ENXIO);
  116         device_set_desc(dev, "OFW PCI bus");
  117 
  118         return (0);
  119 }
  120 
  121 /*
  122  * Perform miscellaneous setups the firmware usually does not do for us.
  123  */
  124 static void
  125 ofw_pcibus_setup_device(device_t bridge, uint32_t clock, u_int busno,
  126     u_int slot, u_int func)
  127 {
  128 #define CS_READ(n, w)                                                   \
  129         PCIB_READ_CONFIG(bridge, busno, slot, func, (n), (w))
  130 #define CS_WRITE(n, v, w)                                               \
  131         PCIB_WRITE_CONFIG(bridge, busno, slot, func, (n), (v), (w))
  132 
  133 #ifndef SUN4V
  134         uint32_t reg;
  135 
  136         /*
  137          * Initialize the latency timer register for busmaster devices to
  138          * work properly.  This is another task which the firmware doesn't
  139          * always perform.  The Min_Gnt register can be used to compute its
  140          * recommended value: it contains the desired latency in units of
  141          * 1/4 us assuming a clock rate of 33MHz.  To calculate the correct
  142          * latency timer value, the clock frequency of the bus (defaulting
  143          * to 33MHz) should be used and no wait states assumed.
  144          * For bridges, we additionally set up the bridge control and the
  145          * secondary latency registers.
  146          */
  147         if ((CS_READ(PCIR_HDRTYPE, 1) & PCIM_HDRTYPE) ==
  148             PCIM_HDRTYPE_BRIDGE) {
  149                 reg = CS_READ(PCIR_BRIDGECTL_1, 1);
  150                 reg |= PCIB_BCR_MASTER_ABORT_MODE | PCIB_BCR_SERR_ENABLE |
  151                     PCIB_BCR_PERR_ENABLE;
  152 #ifdef OFW_PCI_DEBUG
  153                 device_printf(bridge,
  154                     "bridge %d/%d/%d: control 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
  155                     busno, slot, func, CS_READ(PCIR_BRIDGECTL_1, 1), reg);
  156 #endif /* OFW_PCI_DEBUG */
  157                 CS_WRITE(PCIR_BRIDGECTL_1, reg, 1);
  158 
  159                 reg = OFW_PCI_LATENCY;
  160 #ifdef OFW_PCI_DEBUG
  161                 device_printf(bridge,
  162                     "bridge %d/%d/%d: latency timer %d -> %d\n",
  163                     busno, slot, func, CS_READ(PCIR_SECLAT_1, 1), reg);
  164 #endif /* OFW_PCI_DEBUG */
  165                 CS_WRITE(PCIR_SECLAT_1, reg, 1);
  166         } else {
  167                 reg = CS_READ(PCIR_MINGNT, 1);
  168                 if ((int)reg > 0) {
  169                         switch (clock) {
  170                         case 33000000:
  171                                 reg *= 8;
  172                                 break;
  173                         case 66000000:
  174                                 reg *= 4;
  175                                 break;
  176                         }
  177                         reg = min(reg, 255);
  178                 } else
  179                         reg = OFW_PCI_LATENCY;
  180         }
  181 #ifdef OFW_PCI_DEBUG
  182         device_printf(bridge, "device %d/%d/%d: latency timer %d -> %d\n",
  183             busno, slot, func, CS_READ(PCIR_LATTIMER, 1), reg);
  184 #endif /* OFW_PCI_DEBUG */
  185         CS_WRITE(PCIR_LATTIMER, reg, 1);
  186 
  187         /*
  188          * Compute a value to write into the cache line size register.
  189          * The role of the streaming cache is unclear in write invalidate
  190          * transfers, so it is made sure that it's line size is always
  191          * reached.  Generally, the cache line size is fixed at 64 bytes
  192          * by Fireplane/Safari, JBus and UPA.
  193          */
  194         CS_WRITE(PCIR_CACHELNSZ, STRBUF_LINESZ / sizeof(uint32_t), 1);
  195 #endif
  196 
  197         /*
  198          * Ensure that ALi M5229 report the actual content of PCIR_PROGIF
  199          * and that IDE I/O is force enabled.  The former is done in order
  200          * to have unique behavior across revisions as some default to
  201          * hiding bits 4-6 for compliance with PCI 2.3.  The latter is done
  202          * as at least revision 0xc8 requires the PCIM_CMD_PORTEN bypass
  203          * to be always enabled as otherwise even enabling PCIM_CMD_PORTEN
  204          * results in an instant data access trap on Fire-based machines.
  205          * Thus these quirks have to be handled before pci(4) adds the maps.
  206          * Note that for older revisions bit 0 of register 0x50 enables the
  207          * internal IDE function instead of force enabling IDE I/O.
  208          */
  209         if ((CS_READ(PCIR_VENDOR, 2) == 0x10b9 &&
  210             CS_READ(PCIR_DEVICE, 2) == 0x5229))
  211                 CS_WRITE(0x50, CS_READ(0x50, 1) | 0x3, 1);
  212 
  213         /*
  214          * The preset in the intline register is usually wrong.  Reset
  215          * it to 255, so that the PCI code will reroute the interrupt if
  216          * needed.
  217          */
  218         CS_WRITE(PCIR_INTLINE, PCI_INVALID_IRQ, 1);
  219 
  220 #undef CS_READ
  221 #undef CS_WRITE
  222 }
  223 
  224 static int
  225 ofw_pcibus_attach(device_t dev)
  226 {
  227         device_t pcib;
  228         struct ofw_pci_register pcir;
  229         struct ofw_pcibus_devinfo *dinfo;
  230         phandle_t node, child;
  231         uint32_t clock;
  232         u_int busno, domain, func, slot;
  233         int error;
  234 
  235         error = pci_attach_common(dev);
  236         if (error)
  237                 return (error);
  238         pcib = device_get_parent(dev);
  239         domain = pcib_get_domain(dev);
  240         busno = pcib_get_bus(dev);
  241         node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
  242 
  243         /*
  244          * Add the PCI side of the host-PCI bridge itself to the bus.
  245          * Note that we exclude the host-PCIe bridges here as these
  246          * have no configuration space implemented themselves.
  247          */
  248         if (strcmp(device_get_name(device_get_parent(pcib)), "nexus") == 0 &&
  249             ofw_bus_get_type(pcib) != NULL &&
  250             strcmp(ofw_bus_get_type(pcib), OFW_TYPE_PCIE) != 0 &&
  251             (dinfo = (struct ofw_pcibus_devinfo *)pci_read_device(pcib,
  252             domain, busno, 0, 0, sizeof(*dinfo))) != NULL) {
  253                 if (ofw_bus_gen_setup_devinfo(&dinfo->opd_obdinfo, node) != 0)
  254                         pci_freecfg((struct pci_devinfo *)dinfo);
  255                 else
  256                         pci_add_child(dev, (struct pci_devinfo *)dinfo);
  257         }
  258 
  259         if (OF_getprop(ofw_bus_get_node(pcib), "clock-frequency", &clock,
  260             sizeof(clock)) == -1)
  261                 clock = 33000000;
  262         for (child = OF_child(node); child != 0; child = OF_peer(child)) {
  263                 if (OF_getprop(child, "reg", &pcir, sizeof(pcir)) == -1)
  264                         continue;
  265                 slot = OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_DEVICE(pcir.phys_hi);
  266                 func = OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_FUNCTION(pcir.phys_hi);
  267                 /* Some OFW device trees contain dupes. */
  268                 if (pci_find_dbsf(domain, busno, slot, func) != NULL)
  269                         continue;
  270                 ofw_pcibus_setup_device(pcib, clock, busno, slot, func);
  271                 dinfo = (struct ofw_pcibus_devinfo *)pci_read_device(pcib,
  272                     domain, busno, slot, func, sizeof(*dinfo));
  273                 if (dinfo == NULL)
  274                         continue;
  275                 if (ofw_bus_gen_setup_devinfo(&dinfo->opd_obdinfo, child) !=
  276                     0) {
  277                         pci_freecfg((struct pci_devinfo *)dinfo);
  278                         continue;
  279                 }
  280                 pci_add_child(dev, (struct pci_devinfo *)dinfo);
  281                 OFW_PCI_SETUP_DEVICE(pcib, dinfo->opd_dinfo.cfg.dev);
  282         }
  283 
  284         return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
  285 }
  286 
  287 static int
  288 ofw_pcibus_assign_interrupt(device_t dev, device_t child)
  289 {
  290         ofw_pci_intr_t intr;
  291         int isz;
  292 
  293         isz = OF_getprop(ofw_bus_get_node(child), "interrupts", &intr,
  294             sizeof(intr));
  295         if (isz != sizeof(intr)) {
  296                 /* No property; our best guess is the intpin. */
  297                 intr = pci_get_intpin(child);
  298 #ifndef SUN4V
  299         } else if (intr >= 255) {
  300                 /*
  301                  * A fully specified interrupt (including IGN), as present on
  302                  * SPARCengine Ultra AX and E450.  Extract the INO and return
  303                  * it.
  304                  */
  305                 return (INTINO(intr));
  306 #endif
  307         }
  308         /*
  309          * If we got intr from a property, it may or may not be an intpin.
  310          * For on-board devices, it frequently is not, and is completely out
  311          * of the valid intpin range.  For PCI slots, it hopefully is,
  312          * otherwise we will have trouble interfacing with non-OFW buses
  313          * such as cardbus.
  314          * Since we cannot tell which it is without violating layering, we
  315          * will always use the route_interrupt method, and treat exceptions
  316          * on the level they become apparent.
  317          */
  318         return (PCIB_ROUTE_INTERRUPT(device_get_parent(dev), child, intr));
  319 }
  320 
  321 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *
  322 ofw_pcibus_get_devinfo(device_t bus, device_t dev)
  323 {
  324         struct ofw_pcibus_devinfo *dinfo;
  325 
  326         dinfo = device_get_ivars(dev);
  327         return (&dinfo->opd_obdinfo);
  328 }
  329 
  330 static int
  331 ofw_pcibus_pnpinfo_str(device_t dev, device_t child, char *buf,
  332     size_t buflen)
  333 {
  334 
  335         pci_child_pnpinfo_str_method(dev, child, buf, buflen);
  336         if (ofw_bus_get_node(child) != -1)  {
  337                 strlcat(buf, " ", buflen); /* Separate info. */
  338                 ofw_bus_gen_child_pnpinfo_str(dev, child, buf, buflen);
  339         }
  340 
  341         return (0);
  342 }

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