The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sparc64/pci/ofw_pcibus.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1997, Stefan Esser <se@freebsd.org>
    3  * Copyright (c) 2000, Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
    4  * Copyright (c) 2000, BSDi
    5  * Copyright (c) 2003, Thomas Moestl <tmm@FreeBSD.org>
    6  * Copyright (c) 2005 - 2009 Marius Strobl <marius@FreeBSD.org>
    7  * All rights reserved.
    8  *
    9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   11  * are met:
   12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   13  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
   14  *    disclaimer.
   15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   18  *
   19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   29  */
   30 
   31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/11.2/sys/sparc64/pci/ofw_pcibus.c 298712 2016-04-27 17:49:42Z jhb $");
   33 
   34 #include "opt_ofw_pci.h"
   35 
   36 #include <sys/param.h>
   37 #include <sys/bus.h>
   38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   39 #include <sys/libkern.h>
   40 #include <sys/module.h>
   41 #include <sys/pciio.h>
   42 
   43 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
   44 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
   45 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
   46 
   47 #include <machine/bus.h>
   48 #ifndef SUN4V
   49 #include <machine/bus_common.h>
   50 #include <machine/iommureg.h>
   51 #endif
   52 #include <machine/resource.h>
   53 
   54 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
   55 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
   56 #include <dev/pci/pci_private.h>
   57 
   58 #include <sparc64/pci/ofw_pci.h>
   59 
   60 #include "pcib_if.h"
   61 #include "pci_if.h"
   62 
   63 /* Helper functions */
   64 static void ofw_pcibus_setup_device(device_t bridge, uint32_t clock,
   65     u_int busno, u_int slot, u_int func);
   66 
   67 /* Methods */
   68 static bus_child_deleted_t ofw_pcibus_child_deleted;
   69 static bus_child_pnpinfo_str_t ofw_pcibus_pnpinfo_str;
   70 static device_attach_t ofw_pcibus_attach;
   71 static device_probe_t ofw_pcibus_probe;
   72 static ofw_bus_get_devinfo_t ofw_pcibus_get_devinfo;
   73 static pci_alloc_devinfo_t ofw_pcibus_alloc_devinfo;
   74 static pci_assign_interrupt_t ofw_pcibus_assign_interrupt;
   75 
   76 static device_method_t ofw_pcibus_methods[] = {
   77         /* Device interface */
   78         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         ofw_pcibus_probe),
   79         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        ofw_pcibus_attach),
   80 
   81         /* Bus interface */
   82         DEVMETHOD(bus_child_deleted,    ofw_pcibus_child_deleted),
   83         DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo_str, ofw_pcibus_pnpinfo_str),
   84         DEVMETHOD(bus_rescan,           bus_null_rescan),
   85 
   86         /* PCI interface */
   87         DEVMETHOD(pci_alloc_devinfo,    ofw_pcibus_alloc_devinfo),
   88         DEVMETHOD(pci_assign_interrupt, ofw_pcibus_assign_interrupt),
   89 
   90         /* ofw_bus interface */
   91         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_devinfo,  ofw_pcibus_get_devinfo),
   92         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_compat,   ofw_bus_gen_get_compat),
   93         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_model,    ofw_bus_gen_get_model),
   94         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_name,     ofw_bus_gen_get_name),
   95         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,     ofw_bus_gen_get_node),
   96         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_type,     ofw_bus_gen_get_type),
   97 
   98         DEVMETHOD_END
   99 };
  100 
  101 struct ofw_pcibus_devinfo {
  102         struct pci_devinfo      opd_dinfo;
  103         struct ofw_bus_devinfo  opd_obdinfo;
  104 };
  105 
  106 static devclass_t pci_devclass;
  107 
  108 DEFINE_CLASS_1(pci, ofw_pcibus_driver, ofw_pcibus_methods,
  109     sizeof(struct pci_softc), pci_driver);
  110 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(ofw_pcibus, pcib, ofw_pcibus_driver, pci_devclass, 0, 0,
  111     BUS_PASS_BUS);
  112 MODULE_VERSION(ofw_pcibus, 1);
  113 MODULE_DEPEND(ofw_pcibus, pci, 1, 1, 1);
  114 
  115 static int
  116 ofw_pcibus_probe(device_t dev)
  117 {
  118 
  119         if (ofw_bus_get_node(dev) == -1)
  120                 return (ENXIO);
  121         device_set_desc(dev, "OFW PCI bus");
  122 
  123         return (0);
  124 }
  125 
  126 /*
  127  * Perform miscellaneous setups the firmware usually does not do for us.
  128  */
  129 static void
  130 ofw_pcibus_setup_device(device_t bridge, uint32_t clock, u_int busno,
  131     u_int slot, u_int func)
  132 {
  133 #define CS_READ(n, w)                                                   \
  134         PCIB_READ_CONFIG(bridge, busno, slot, func, (n), (w))
  135 #define CS_WRITE(n, v, w)                                               \
  136         PCIB_WRITE_CONFIG(bridge, busno, slot, func, (n), (v), (w))
  137 
  138 #ifndef SUN4V
  139         uint32_t reg;
  140 
  141         /*
  142          * Initialize the latency timer register for busmaster devices to
  143          * work properly.  This is another task which the firmware doesn't
  144          * always perform.  The Min_Gnt register can be used to compute its
  145          * recommended value: it contains the desired latency in units of
  146          * 1/4 us assuming a clock rate of 33MHz.  To calculate the correct
  147          * latency timer value, the clock frequency of the bus (defaulting
  148          * to 33MHz) should be used and no wait states assumed.
  149          * For bridges, we additionally set up the bridge control and the
  150          * secondary latency registers.
  151          */
  152         if ((CS_READ(PCIR_HDRTYPE, 1) & PCIM_HDRTYPE) ==
  153             PCIM_HDRTYPE_BRIDGE) {
  154                 reg = CS_READ(PCIR_BRIDGECTL_1, 1);
  155                 reg |= PCIB_BCR_MASTER_ABORT_MODE | PCIB_BCR_SERR_ENABLE |
  156                     PCIB_BCR_PERR_ENABLE;
  157 #ifdef OFW_PCI_DEBUG
  158                 device_printf(bridge,
  159                     "bridge %d/%d/%d: control 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
  160                     busno, slot, func, CS_READ(PCIR_BRIDGECTL_1, 1), reg);
  161 #endif /* OFW_PCI_DEBUG */
  162                 CS_WRITE(PCIR_BRIDGECTL_1, reg, 1);
  163 
  164                 reg = OFW_PCI_LATENCY;
  165 #ifdef OFW_PCI_DEBUG
  166                 device_printf(bridge,
  167                     "bridge %d/%d/%d: latency timer %d -> %d\n",
  168                     busno, slot, func, CS_READ(PCIR_SECLAT_1, 1), reg);
  169 #endif /* OFW_PCI_DEBUG */
  170                 CS_WRITE(PCIR_SECLAT_1, reg, 1);
  171         } else {
  172                 reg = CS_READ(PCIR_MINGNT, 1);
  173                 if ((int)reg > 0) {
  174                         switch (clock) {
  175                         case 33000000:
  176                                 reg *= 8;
  177                                 break;
  178                         case 66000000:
  179                                 reg *= 4;
  180                                 break;
  181                         }
  182                         reg = min(reg, 255);
  183                 } else
  184                         reg = OFW_PCI_LATENCY;
  185         }
  186 #ifdef OFW_PCI_DEBUG
  187         device_printf(bridge, "device %d/%d/%d: latency timer %d -> %d\n",
  188             busno, slot, func, CS_READ(PCIR_LATTIMER, 1), reg);
  189 #endif /* OFW_PCI_DEBUG */
  190         CS_WRITE(PCIR_LATTIMER, reg, 1);
  191 
  192         /*
  193          * Compute a value to write into the cache line size register.
  194          * The role of the streaming cache is unclear in write invalidate
  195          * transfers, so it is made sure that it's line size is always
  196          * reached.  Generally, the cache line size is fixed at 64 bytes
  197          * by Fireplane/Safari, JBus and UPA.
  198          */
  199         CS_WRITE(PCIR_CACHELNSZ, STRBUF_LINESZ / sizeof(uint32_t), 1);
  200 #endif
  201 
  202         /*
  203          * Ensure that ALi M5229 report the actual content of PCIR_PROGIF
  204          * and that IDE I/O is force enabled.  The former is done in order
  205          * to have unique behavior across revisions as some default to
  206          * hiding bits 4-6 for compliance with PCI 2.3.  The latter is done
  207          * as at least revision 0xc8 requires the PCIM_CMD_PORTEN bypass
  208          * to be always enabled as otherwise even enabling PCIM_CMD_PORTEN
  209          * results in an instant data access trap on Fire-based machines.
  210          * Thus these quirks have to be handled before pci(4) adds the maps.
  211          * Note that for older revisions bit 0 of register 0x50 enables the
  212          * internal IDE function instead of force enabling IDE I/O.
  213          */
  214         if ((CS_READ(PCIR_VENDOR, 2) == 0x10b9 &&
  215             CS_READ(PCIR_DEVICE, 2) == 0x5229))
  216                 CS_WRITE(0x50, CS_READ(0x50, 1) | 0x3, 1);
  217 
  218         /*
  219          * The preset in the intline register is usually wrong.  Reset
  220          * it to 255, so that the PCI code will reroute the interrupt if
  221          * needed.
  222          */
  223         CS_WRITE(PCIR_INTLINE, PCI_INVALID_IRQ, 1);
  224 
  225 #undef CS_READ
  226 #undef CS_WRITE
  227 }
  228 
  229 static int
  230 ofw_pcibus_attach(device_t dev)
  231 {
  232         device_t pcib;
  233         struct ofw_pci_register pcir;
  234         struct ofw_pcibus_devinfo *dinfo;
  235         phandle_t node, child;
  236         uint32_t clock;
  237         u_int busno, domain, func, slot;
  238         int error;
  239 
  240         error = pci_attach_common(dev);
  241         if (error)
  242                 return (error);
  243         pcib = device_get_parent(dev);
  244         domain = pcib_get_domain(dev);
  245         busno = pcib_get_bus(dev);
  246         node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
  247 
  248         /*
  249          * Add the PCI side of the host-PCI bridge itself to the bus.
  250          * Note that we exclude the host-PCIe bridges here as these
  251          * have no configuration space implemented themselves.
  252          */
  253         if (strcmp(device_get_name(device_get_parent(pcib)), "nexus") == 0 &&
  254             ofw_bus_get_type(pcib) != NULL &&
  255             strcmp(ofw_bus_get_type(pcib), OFW_TYPE_PCIE) != 0 &&
  256             (dinfo = (struct ofw_pcibus_devinfo *)pci_read_device(pcib, dev,
  257             domain, busno, 0, 0)) != NULL) {
  258                 if (ofw_bus_gen_setup_devinfo(&dinfo->opd_obdinfo, node) != 0)
  259                         pci_freecfg((struct pci_devinfo *)dinfo);
  260                 else
  261                         pci_add_child(dev, (struct pci_devinfo *)dinfo);
  262         }
  263 
  264         if (OF_getprop(ofw_bus_get_node(pcib), "clock-frequency", &clock,
  265             sizeof(clock)) == -1)
  266                 clock = 33000000;
  267         for (child = OF_child(node); child != 0; child = OF_peer(child)) {
  268                 if (OF_getprop(child, "reg", &pcir, sizeof(pcir)) == -1)
  269                         continue;
  270                 slot = OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_DEVICE(pcir.phys_hi);
  271                 func = OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_FUNCTION(pcir.phys_hi);
  272                 /* Some OFW device trees contain dupes. */
  273                 if (pci_find_dbsf(domain, busno, slot, func) != NULL)
  274                         continue;
  275                 ofw_pcibus_setup_device(pcib, clock, busno, slot, func);
  276                 dinfo = (struct ofw_pcibus_devinfo *)pci_read_device(pcib, dev,
  277                     domain, busno, slot, func);
  278                 if (dinfo == NULL)
  279                         continue;
  280                 if (ofw_bus_gen_setup_devinfo(&dinfo->opd_obdinfo, child) !=
  281                     0) {
  282                         pci_freecfg((struct pci_devinfo *)dinfo);
  283                         continue;
  284                 }
  285                 pci_add_child(dev, (struct pci_devinfo *)dinfo);
  286                 OFW_PCI_SETUP_DEVICE(pcib, dinfo->opd_dinfo.cfg.dev);
  287         }
  288 
  289         return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
  290 }
  291 
  292 struct pci_devinfo *
  293 ofw_pcibus_alloc_devinfo(device_t dev)
  294 {
  295         struct ofw_pcibus_devinfo *dinfo;
  296 
  297         dinfo = malloc(sizeof(*dinfo), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  298         return (&dinfo->opd_dinfo);
  299 }
  300 
  301 static int
  302 ofw_pcibus_assign_interrupt(device_t dev, device_t child)
  303 {
  304         ofw_pci_intr_t intr;
  305         int isz;
  306 
  307         isz = OF_getprop(ofw_bus_get_node(child), "interrupts", &intr,
  308             sizeof(intr));
  309         if (isz != sizeof(intr)) {
  310                 /* No property; our best guess is the intpin. */
  311                 intr = pci_get_intpin(child);
  312 #ifndef SUN4V
  313         } else if (intr >= 255) {
  314                 /*
  315                  * A fully specified interrupt (including IGN), as present on
  316                  * SPARCengine Ultra AX and E450.  Extract the INO and return
  317                  * it.
  318                  */
  319                 return (INTINO(intr));
  320 #endif
  321         }
  322         /*
  323          * If we got intr from a property, it may or may not be an intpin.
  324          * For on-board devices, it frequently is not, and is completely out
  325          * of the valid intpin range.  For PCI slots, it hopefully is,
  326          * otherwise we will have trouble interfacing with non-OFW buses
  327          * such as cardbus.
  328          * Since we cannot tell which it is without violating layering, we
  329          * will always use the route_interrupt method, and treat exceptions
  330          * on the level they become apparent.
  331          */
  332         return (PCIB_ROUTE_INTERRUPT(device_get_parent(dev), child, intr));
  333 }
  334 
  335 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *
  336 ofw_pcibus_get_devinfo(device_t bus, device_t dev)
  337 {
  338         struct ofw_pcibus_devinfo *dinfo;
  339 
  340         dinfo = device_get_ivars(dev);
  341         return (&dinfo->opd_obdinfo);
  342 }
  343 
  344 static void
  345 ofw_pcibus_child_deleted(device_t dev, device_t child)
  346 {
  347         struct ofw_pcibus_devinfo *dinfo;
  348 
  349         dinfo = device_get_ivars(dev);
  350         ofw_bus_gen_destroy_devinfo(&dinfo->opd_obdinfo);
  351         pci_child_deleted(dev, child);
  352 }
  353 
  354 static int
  355 ofw_pcibus_pnpinfo_str(device_t dev, device_t child, char *buf,
  356     size_t buflen)
  357 {
  358 
  359         pci_child_pnpinfo_str_method(dev, child, buf, buflen);
  360         if (ofw_bus_get_node(child) != -1)  {
  361                 strlcat(buf, " ", buflen); /* Separate info. */
  362                 ofw_bus_gen_child_pnpinfo_str(dev, child, buf, buflen);
  363         }
  364 
  365         return (0);
  366 }

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