The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sparc64/pci/ofw_pcibus.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1997, Stefan Esser <se@freebsd.org>
    3  * Copyright (c) 2000, Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
    4  * Copyright (c) 2000, BSDi
    5  * Copyright (c) 2003, Thomas Moestl <tmm@FreeBSD.org>
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
   13  *    disclaimer.
   14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   17  *
   18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  */
   29 
   30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/8.0/sys/sparc64/pci/ofw_pcibus.c 190113 2009-03-19 21:12:44Z marius $");
   32 
   33 #include "opt_ofw_pci.h"
   34 
   35 #include <sys/param.h>
   36 #include <sys/bus.h>
   37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   38 #include <sys/libkern.h>
   39 #include <sys/module.h>
   40 #include <sys/pciio.h>
   41 
   42 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
   43 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
   44 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
   45 
   46 #include <machine/bus.h>
   47 #ifndef SUN4V
   48 #include <machine/bus_common.h>
   49 #include <machine/iommureg.h>
   50 #endif
   51 #include <machine/resource.h>
   52 
   53 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
   54 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
   55 #include <dev/pci/pci_private.h>
   56 
   57 #include <sparc64/pci/ofw_pci.h>
   58 
   59 #include "pcib_if.h"
   60 #include "pci_if.h"
   61 
   62 /* Helper functions */
   63 static void ofw_pcibus_setup_device(device_t bridge, uint32_t clock,
   64     u_int busno, u_int slot, u_int func);
   65 
   66 /* Methods */
   67 static device_probe_t ofw_pcibus_probe;
   68 static device_attach_t ofw_pcibus_attach;
   69 static pci_assign_interrupt_t ofw_pcibus_assign_interrupt;
   70 static ofw_bus_get_devinfo_t ofw_pcibus_get_devinfo;
   71 static bus_child_pnpinfo_str_t ofw_pcibus_pnpinfo_str;
   72 
   73 static device_method_t ofw_pcibus_methods[] = {
   74         /* Device interface */
   75         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         ofw_pcibus_probe),
   76         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        ofw_pcibus_attach),
   77 
   78         /* Bus interface */
   79         DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo_str, ofw_pcibus_pnpinfo_str),
   80 
   81         /* PCI interface */
   82         DEVMETHOD(pci_assign_interrupt, ofw_pcibus_assign_interrupt),
   83 
   84         /* ofw_bus interface */
   85         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_devinfo,  ofw_pcibus_get_devinfo),
   86         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_compat,   ofw_bus_gen_get_compat),
   87         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_model,    ofw_bus_gen_get_model),
   88         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_name,     ofw_bus_gen_get_name),
   89         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,     ofw_bus_gen_get_node),
   90         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_type,     ofw_bus_gen_get_type),
   91 
   92         KOBJMETHOD_END
   93 };
   94 
   95 struct ofw_pcibus_devinfo {
   96         struct pci_devinfo      opd_dinfo;
   97         struct ofw_bus_devinfo  opd_obdinfo;
   98 };
   99 
  100 static devclass_t pci_devclass;
  101 
  102 DEFINE_CLASS_1(pci, ofw_pcibus_driver, ofw_pcibus_methods, 1 /* no softc */,
  103     pci_driver);
  104 DRIVER_MODULE(ofw_pcibus, pcib, ofw_pcibus_driver, pci_devclass, 0, 0);
  105 MODULE_VERSION(ofw_pcibus, 1);
  106 MODULE_DEPEND(ofw_pcibus, pci, 1, 1, 1);
  107 
  108 static int
  109 ofw_pcibus_probe(device_t dev)
  110 {
  111 
  112         if (ofw_bus_get_node(dev) == 0)
  113                 return (ENXIO);
  114         device_set_desc(dev, "OFW PCI bus");
  115 
  116         return (0);
  117 }
  118 
  119 /*
  120  * Perform miscellaneous setups the firmware usually does not do for us.
  121  */
  122 static void
  123 ofw_pcibus_setup_device(device_t bridge, uint32_t clock, u_int busno,
  124     u_int slot, u_int func)
  125 {
  126 #ifndef SUN4V
  127         uint32_t reg;
  128 
  129         /*
  130          * Initialize the latency timer register for busmaster devices to
  131          * work properly.  This is another task which the firmware doesn't
  132          * always perform.  The Min_Gnt register can be used to compute its
  133          * recommended value: it contains the desired latency in units of
  134          * 1/4 us assuming a clock rate of 33MHz.  To calculate the correct
  135          * latency timer value, the clock frequency of the bus (defaulting
  136          * to 33MHz) should be used and no wait states assumed.
  137          * For bridges, we additionally set up the bridge control and the
  138          * secondary latency registers.
  139          */
  140         if ((PCIB_READ_CONFIG(bridge, busno, slot, func, PCIR_HDRTYPE, 1) &
  141             PCIM_HDRTYPE) == PCIM_HDRTYPE_BRIDGE) {
  142                 reg = PCIB_READ_CONFIG(bridge, busno, slot, func,
  143                     PCIR_BRIDGECTL_1, 1);
  144                 reg |= PCIB_BCR_MASTER_ABORT_MODE | PCIB_BCR_SERR_ENABLE |
  145                     PCIB_BCR_PERR_ENABLE;
  146 #ifdef OFW_PCI_DEBUG
  147                 device_printf(bridge,
  148                     "bridge %d/%d/%d: control 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
  149                     busno, slot, func, PCIB_READ_CONFIG(bridge, busno, slot,
  150                     func, PCIR_BRIDGECTL_1, 1), reg);
  151 #endif /* OFW_PCI_DEBUG */
  152                 PCIB_WRITE_CONFIG(bridge, busno, slot, func, PCIR_BRIDGECTL_1,
  153                     reg, 1);
  154 
  155                 reg = OFW_PCI_LATENCY;
  156 #ifdef OFW_PCI_DEBUG
  157                 device_printf(bridge,
  158                     "bridge %d/%d/%d: latency timer %d -> %d\n",
  159                     busno, slot, func, PCIB_READ_CONFIG(bridge, busno, slot,
  160                     func, PCIR_SECLAT_1, 1), reg);
  161 #endif /* OFW_PCI_DEBUG */
  162                 PCIB_WRITE_CONFIG(bridge, busno, slot, func, PCIR_SECLAT_1,
  163                     reg, 1);
  164         } else {
  165                 reg = PCIB_READ_CONFIG(bridge, busno, slot, func,
  166                     PCIR_MINGNT, 1);
  167                 if (reg != 0) {
  168                         switch (clock) {
  169                         case 33000000:
  170                                 reg *= 8;
  171                                 break;
  172                         case 66000000:
  173                                 reg *= 4;
  174                                 break;
  175                         }
  176                         reg = min(reg, 255);
  177                 } else
  178                         reg = OFW_PCI_LATENCY;
  179         }
  180 #ifdef OFW_PCI_DEBUG
  181         device_printf(bridge, "device %d/%d/%d: latency timer %d -> %d\n",
  182             busno, slot, func, PCIB_READ_CONFIG(bridge, busno, slot, func,
  183             PCIR_LATTIMER, 1), reg);
  184 #endif /* OFW_PCI_DEBUG */
  185         PCIB_WRITE_CONFIG(bridge, busno, slot, func, PCIR_LATTIMER, reg, 1);
  186 
  187         /*
  188          * Compute a value to write into the cache line size register.
  189          * The role of the streaming cache is unclear in write invalidate
  190          * transfers, so it is made sure that it's line size is always
  191          * reached.  Generally, the cache line size is fixed at 64 bytes
  192          * by Fireplane/Safari, JBus and UPA.
  193          */
  194         PCIB_WRITE_CONFIG(bridge, busno, slot, func, PCIR_CACHELNSZ,
  195             STRBUF_LINESZ / sizeof(uint32_t), 1);
  196 #endif
  197 
  198         /*
  199          * The preset in the intline register is usually wrong.  Reset
  200          * it to 255, so that the PCI code will reroute the interrupt if
  201          * needed.
  202          */
  203         PCIB_WRITE_CONFIG(bridge, busno, slot, func, PCIR_INTLINE,
  204             PCI_INVALID_IRQ, 1);
  205 }
  206 
  207 static int
  208 ofw_pcibus_attach(device_t dev)
  209 {
  210         device_t pcib;
  211         struct ofw_pci_register pcir;
  212         struct ofw_pcibus_devinfo *dinfo;
  213         phandle_t node, child;
  214         uint32_t clock;
  215         u_int busno, domain, func, slot;
  216 
  217         pcib = device_get_parent(dev);
  218         domain = pcib_get_domain(dev);
  219         busno = pcib_get_bus(dev);
  220         if (bootverbose)
  221                 device_printf(dev, "domain=%d, physical bus=%d\n",
  222                     domain, busno);
  223         node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
  224 
  225 #ifndef SUN4V
  226         /* Add the PCI side of the HOST-PCI bridge itself to the bus. */
  227         if (strcmp(device_get_name(device_get_parent(pcib)), "nexus") == 0 &&
  228             (dinfo = (struct ofw_pcibus_devinfo *)pci_read_device(pcib,
  229             domain, busno, 0, 0, sizeof(*dinfo))) != NULL) {
  230                 if (ofw_bus_gen_setup_devinfo(&dinfo->opd_obdinfo, node) != 0)
  231                         pci_freecfg((struct pci_devinfo *)dinfo);
  232                 else
  233                         pci_add_child(dev, (struct pci_devinfo *)dinfo);
  234         }
  235 #endif
  236 
  237         if (OF_getprop(ofw_bus_get_node(pcib), "clock-frequency", &clock,
  238             sizeof(clock)) == -1)
  239                 clock = 33000000;
  240         for (child = OF_child(node); child != 0; child = OF_peer(child)) {
  241                 if (OF_getprop(child, "reg", &pcir, sizeof(pcir)) == -1)
  242                         continue;
  243                 slot = OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_DEVICE(pcir.phys_hi);
  244                 func = OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_FUNCTION(pcir.phys_hi);
  245                 /* Some OFW device trees contain dupes. */
  246                 if (pci_find_dbsf(domain, busno, slot, func) != NULL)
  247                         continue;
  248                 ofw_pcibus_setup_device(pcib, clock, busno, slot, func);
  249                 dinfo = (struct ofw_pcibus_devinfo *)pci_read_device(pcib,
  250                     domain, busno, slot, func, sizeof(*dinfo));
  251                 if (dinfo == NULL)
  252                         continue;
  253                 if (ofw_bus_gen_setup_devinfo(&dinfo->opd_obdinfo, child) !=
  254                     0) {
  255                         pci_freecfg((struct pci_devinfo *)dinfo);
  256                         continue;
  257                 }
  258                 pci_add_child(dev, (struct pci_devinfo *)dinfo);
  259         }
  260 
  261         return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
  262 }
  263 
  264 static int
  265 ofw_pcibus_assign_interrupt(device_t dev, device_t child)
  266 {
  267         ofw_pci_intr_t intr;
  268         int isz;
  269 
  270         isz = OF_getprop(ofw_bus_get_node(child), "interrupts", &intr,
  271             sizeof(intr));
  272         if (isz != sizeof(intr)) {
  273                 /* No property; our best guess is the intpin. */
  274                 intr = pci_get_intpin(child);
  275 #ifndef SUN4V
  276         } else if (intr >= 255) {
  277                 /*
  278                  * A fully specified interrupt (including IGN), as present on
  279                  * SPARCengine Ultra AX and E450.  Extract the INO and return
  280                  * it.
  281                  */
  282                 return (INTINO(intr));
  283 #endif
  284         }
  285         /*
  286          * If we got intr from a property, it may or may not be an intpin.
  287          * For on-board devices, it frequently is not, and is completely out
  288          * of the valid intpin range.  For PCI slots, it hopefully is,
  289          * otherwise we will have trouble interfacing with non-OFW buses
  290          * such as cardbus.
  291          * Since we cannot tell which it is without violating layering, we
  292          * will always use the route_interrupt method, and treat exceptions
  293          * on the level they become apparent.
  294          */
  295         return (PCIB_ROUTE_INTERRUPT(device_get_parent(dev), child, intr));
  296 }
  297 
  298 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *
  299 ofw_pcibus_get_devinfo(device_t bus, device_t dev)
  300 {
  301         struct ofw_pcibus_devinfo *dinfo;
  302 
  303         dinfo = device_get_ivars(dev);
  304         return (&dinfo->opd_obdinfo);
  305 }
  306 
  307 static int
  308 ofw_pcibus_pnpinfo_str(device_t dev, device_t child, char *buf,
  309     size_t buflen)
  310 {
  311 
  312         pci_child_pnpinfo_str_method(dev, child, buf, buflen);
  313         if (ofw_bus_get_node(child) != -1)  {
  314                 strlcat(buf, " ", buflen); /* Separate info. */
  315                 ofw_bus_gen_child_pnpinfo_str(dev, child, buf, buflen);
  316         }
  317 
  318         return (0);
  319 }

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