The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sparc64/sbus/sbus.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
    6  * by Paul Kranenburg.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   18  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
   19  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
   20  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
   21  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
   22  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
   23  *
   24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
   25  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
   26  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
   27  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
   28  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   35  */
   36 /*-
   37  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
   38  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
   39  *
   40  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
   41  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
   42  * contributed to Berkeley.
   43  *
   44  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   45  * must display the following acknowledgement:
   46  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
   47  *      California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
   48  *
   49  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   50  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   51  * are met:
   52  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   53  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   54  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   55  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   56  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   57  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   58  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   59  *    without specific prior written permission.
   60  *
   61  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   62  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   63  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   64  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   65  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   66  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   67  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   68  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   69  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   70  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   71  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   72  */
   73 /*-
   74  * Copyright (c) 1999 Eduardo Horvath
   75  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Thomas Moestl <tmm@FreeBSD.org>.
   76  * All rights reserved.
   77  *
   78  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   79  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   80  * are met:
   81  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   82  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   83  *
   84  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR  ``AS IS'' AND
   85  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   86  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   87  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR  BE LIABLE
   88  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   89  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   90  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   91  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   92  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   93  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   94  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   95  *
   96  *      from: @(#)sbus.c        8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
   97  *      from: NetBSD: sbus.c,v 1.46 2001/10/07 20:30:41 eeh Exp
   98  */
   99 
  100 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
  101 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/6.4/sys/sparc64/sbus/sbus.c 182211 2008-08-26 18:18:30Z marius $");
  102 
  103 /*
  104  * SBus support.
  105  */
  106 
  107 #include <sys/param.h>
  108 #include <sys/systm.h>
  109 #include <sys/bus.h>
  110 #include <sys/kernel.h>
  111 #include <sys/malloc.h>
  112 #include <sys/module.h>
  113 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
  114 #include <sys/reboot.h>
  115 
  116 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
  117 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
  118 
  119 #include <machine/bus.h>
  120 #include <machine/bus_private.h>
  121 #include <machine/iommureg.h>
  122 #include <machine/bus_common.h>
  123 #include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
  124 #include <machine/nexusvar.h>
  125 #include <machine/ofw_upa.h>
  126 #include <machine/resource.h>
  127 
  128 #include <sys/rman.h>
  129 
  130 #include <machine/iommuvar.h>
  131 
  132 #include <sparc64/sbus/ofw_sbus.h>
  133 #include <sparc64/sbus/sbusreg.h>
  134 #include <sparc64/sbus/sbusvar.h>
  135 
  136 struct sbus_devinfo {
  137         int                     sdi_burstsz;
  138         int                     sdi_clockfreq;
  139         char                    *sdi_compat;    /* PROM compatible */
  140         char                    *sdi_model;     /* PROM model */
  141         char                    *sdi_name;      /* PROM name */
  142         phandle_t               sdi_node;       /* PROM node */
  143         int                     sdi_slot;
  144         char                    *sdi_type;      /* PROM device_type */
  145 
  146         struct resource_list    sdi_rl;
  147 };
  148 
  149 /* Range descriptor, allocated for each sc_range. */
  150 struct sbus_rd {
  151         bus_addr_t              rd_poffset;
  152         bus_addr_t              rd_pend;
  153         int                     rd_slot;
  154         bus_addr_t              rd_coffset;
  155         bus_addr_t              rd_cend;
  156         struct rman             rd_rman;
  157         bus_space_handle_t      rd_bushandle;
  158         struct resource         *rd_res;
  159 };
  160 
  161 struct sbus_softc {
  162         bus_space_tag_t         sc_bustag;
  163         bus_space_handle_t      sc_bushandle;
  164         bus_dma_tag_t           sc_dmatag;
  165         bus_dma_tag_t           sc_cdmatag;
  166         bus_space_tag_t         sc_cbustag;
  167         int                     sc_clockfreq;   /* clock frequency (in Hz) */
  168         struct upa_regs         *sc_reg;
  169         int                     sc_nreg;
  170         int                     sc_nrange;
  171         struct sbus_rd          *sc_rd;
  172         int                     sc_burst;       /* burst transfer sizes supp. */
  173 
  174         struct resource         *sc_sysio_res;
  175         int                     sc_ign;         /* IGN for this sysio */
  176         struct iommu_state      sc_is;          /* IOMMU state (iommuvar.h) */
  177 
  178         struct resource         *sc_ot_ires;
  179         void                    *sc_ot_ihand;
  180         struct resource         *sc_pf_ires;
  181         void                    *sc_pf_ihand;
  182 };
  183 
  184 struct sbus_clr {
  185         struct sbus_softc       *scl_sc;
  186         bus_addr_t              scl_clr;        /* clear register */
  187         driver_intr_t           *scl_handler;   /* handler to call */
  188         void                    *scl_arg;       /* argument for the handler */
  189         void                    *scl_cookie;    /* parent bus int. cookie */
  190 };
  191 
  192 #define SYSIO_READ8(sc, off) \
  193         bus_space_read_8((sc)->sc_bustag, (sc)->sc_bushandle, (off))
  194 #define SYSIO_WRITE8(sc, off, v) \
  195         bus_space_write_8((sc)->sc_bustag, (sc)->sc_bushandle, (off), (v))
  196 
  197 static device_probe_t sbus_probe;
  198 static device_attach_t sbus_attach;
  199 static bus_print_child_t sbus_print_child;
  200 static bus_probe_nomatch_t sbus_probe_nomatch;
  201 static bus_read_ivar_t sbus_read_ivar;
  202 static bus_get_resource_list_t sbus_get_resource_list;
  203 static bus_setup_intr_t sbus_setup_intr;
  204 static bus_teardown_intr_t sbus_teardown_intr;
  205 static bus_alloc_resource_t sbus_alloc_resource;
  206 static bus_release_resource_t sbus_release_resource;
  207 static bus_activate_resource_t sbus_activate_resource;
  208 static bus_deactivate_resource_t sbus_deactivate_resource;
  209 static ofw_bus_get_compat_t sbus_get_compat;
  210 static ofw_bus_get_model_t sbus_get_model;
  211 static ofw_bus_get_name_t sbus_get_name;
  212 static ofw_bus_get_node_t sbus_get_node;
  213 static ofw_bus_get_type_t sbus_get_type;
  214 
  215 static int sbus_inlist(const char *, const char **);
  216 static struct sbus_devinfo * sbus_setup_dinfo(struct sbus_softc *sc,
  217     phandle_t node, char *name);
  218 static void sbus_destroy_dinfo(struct sbus_devinfo *dinfo);
  219 static void sbus_intr_stub(void *);
  220 static bus_space_tag_t sbus_alloc_bustag(struct sbus_softc *);
  221 static void sbus_overtemp(void *);
  222 static void sbus_pwrfail(void *);
  223 
  224 static device_method_t sbus_methods[] = {
  225         /* Device interface */
  226         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         sbus_probe),
  227         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        sbus_attach),
  228         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,      bus_generic_shutdown),
  229         DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,       bus_generic_suspend),
  230         DEVMETHOD(device_resume,        bus_generic_resume),
  231 
  232         /* Bus interface */
  233         DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,      sbus_print_child),
  234         DEVMETHOD(bus_probe_nomatch,    sbus_probe_nomatch),
  235         DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,        sbus_read_ivar),
  236         DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,       sbus_setup_intr),
  237         DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,    sbus_teardown_intr),
  238         DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,   sbus_alloc_resource),
  239         DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,        sbus_activate_resource),
  240         DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,      sbus_deactivate_resource),
  241         DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource, sbus_release_resource),
  242         DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource_list, sbus_get_resource_list),
  243         DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource,     bus_generic_rl_get_resource),
  244 
  245         /* ofw_bus interface */
  246         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_compat,   sbus_get_compat),
  247         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_model,    sbus_get_model),
  248         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_name,     sbus_get_name),
  249         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,     sbus_get_node),
  250         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_type,     sbus_get_type),
  251 
  252         { 0, 0 }
  253 };
  254 
  255 static driver_t sbus_driver = {
  256         "sbus",
  257         sbus_methods,
  258         sizeof(struct sbus_softc),
  259 };
  260 
  261 static devclass_t sbus_devclass;
  262 
  263 DRIVER_MODULE(sbus, nexus, sbus_driver, sbus_devclass, 0, 0);
  264 MODULE_VERSION(sbus, 1);
  265 
  266 #define OFW_SBUS_TYPE   "sbus"
  267 #define OFW_SBUS_NAME   "sbus"
  268 
  269 static const char *sbus_order_first[] = {
  270         "auxio",
  271         "dma",
  272         NULL
  273 };
  274 
  275 static int
  276 sbus_inlist(const char *name, const char **list)
  277 {
  278         int i;
  279 
  280         if (name == NULL)
  281                 return (0);
  282         for (i = 0; list[i] != NULL; i++) {
  283                 if (strcmp(name, list[i]) == 0)
  284                         return (1);
  285         }
  286         return (0);
  287 }
  288 
  289 static int
  290 sbus_probe(device_t dev)
  291 {
  292         char *t;
  293 
  294         t = nexus_get_device_type(dev);
  295         if (((t == NULL || strcmp(t, OFW_SBUS_TYPE) != 0)) &&
  296             strcmp(nexus_get_name(dev), OFW_SBUS_NAME) != 0)
  297                 return (ENXIO);
  298         device_set_desc(dev, "U2S UPA-SBus bridge");
  299         return (0);
  300 }
  301 
  302 static int
  303 sbus_attach(device_t dev)
  304 {
  305         struct sbus_softc *sc;
  306         struct sbus_devinfo *sdi;
  307         struct sbus_ranges *range;
  308         struct resource *res;
  309         device_t cdev;
  310         bus_addr_t phys;
  311         bus_size_t size;
  312         char *cname;
  313         phandle_t child, node;
  314         u_int64_t mr;
  315         int i, intr, clock, rid, vec;
  316 
  317         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  318         node = nexus_get_node(dev);
  319 
  320         if ((sc->sc_nreg = OF_getprop_alloc(node, "reg", sizeof(*sc->sc_reg),
  321             (void **)&sc->sc_reg)) == -1) {
  322                 panic("%s: error getting reg property", __func__);
  323         }
  324         if (sc->sc_nreg < 1)
  325                 panic("%s: bogus properties", __func__);
  326         phys = UPA_REG_PHYS(&sc->sc_reg[0]);
  327         size = UPA_REG_SIZE(&sc->sc_reg[0]);
  328         rid = 0;
  329         sc->sc_sysio_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid, phys,
  330             phys + size - 1, size, RF_ACTIVE);
  331         if (sc->sc_sysio_res == NULL ||
  332             rman_get_start(sc->sc_sysio_res) != phys)
  333                 panic("%s: cannot allocate device memory", __func__);
  334         sc->sc_bustag = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_sysio_res);
  335         sc->sc_bushandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_sysio_res);
  336 
  337         if (OF_getprop(node, "interrupts", &intr, sizeof(intr)) == -1)
  338                 panic("%s: cannot get IGN", __func__);
  339         sc->sc_ign = (intr & INTMAP_IGN_MASK) >> INTMAP_IGN_SHIFT;
  340         sc->sc_cbustag = sbus_alloc_bustag(sc);
  341 
  342         /*
  343          * Record clock frequency for synchronous SCSI.
  344          * IS THIS THE CORRECT DEFAULT??
  345          */
  346         if (OF_getprop(node, "clock-frequency", &clock, sizeof(clock)) == -1)
  347                 clock = 25000000;
  348         sc->sc_clockfreq = clock;
  349         clock /= 1000;
  350         device_printf(dev, "clock %d.%03d MHz\n", clock / 1000, clock % 1000);
  351 
  352         /*
  353          * Collect address translations from the OBP.
  354          */
  355         if ((sc->sc_nrange = OF_getprop_alloc(node, "ranges",
  356             sizeof(*range), (void **)&range)) == -1) {
  357                 panic("%s: error getting ranges property", __func__);
  358         }
  359         sc->sc_rd = (struct sbus_rd *)malloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_rd) * sc->sc_nrange,
  360             M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
  361         if (sc->sc_rd == NULL)
  362                 panic("%s: cannot allocate rmans", __func__);
  363         /*
  364          * Preallocate all space that the SBus bridge decodes, so that nothing
  365          * else gets in the way; set up rmans etc.
  366          */
  367         for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nrange; i++) {
  368                 phys = range[i].poffset | ((bus_addr_t)range[i].pspace << 32);
  369                 size = range[i].size;
  370                 sc->sc_rd[i].rd_slot = range[i].cspace;
  371                 sc->sc_rd[i].rd_coffset = range[i].coffset;
  372                 sc->sc_rd[i].rd_cend = sc->sc_rd[i].rd_coffset + size;
  373                 rid = 0;
  374                 if ((res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid, phys,
  375                     phys + size - 1, size, RF_ACTIVE)) == NULL)
  376                         panic("%s: cannot allocate decoded range", __func__);
  377                 sc->sc_rd[i].rd_bushandle = rman_get_bushandle(res);
  378                 sc->sc_rd[i].rd_rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
  379                 sc->sc_rd[i].rd_rman.rm_descr = "SBus Device Memory";
  380                 if (rman_init(&sc->sc_rd[i].rd_rman) != 0 ||
  381                     rman_manage_region(&sc->sc_rd[i].rd_rman, 0, size) != 0)
  382                         panic("%s: failed to set up memory rman", __func__);
  383                 sc->sc_rd[i].rd_poffset = phys;
  384                 sc->sc_rd[i].rd_pend = phys + size;
  385                 sc->sc_rd[i].rd_res = res;
  386         }
  387         free(range, M_OFWPROP);
  388 
  389         /*
  390          * Get the SBus burst transfer size if burst transfers are supported.
  391          * XXX: is the default correct?
  392          */
  393         if (OF_getprop(node, "burst-sizes", &sc->sc_burst,
  394             sizeof(sc->sc_burst)) == -1 || sc->sc_burst == 0)
  395                 sc->sc_burst = SBUS_BURST_DEF;
  396 
  397         /* initalise the IOMMU */
  398 
  399         /* punch in our copies */
  400         sc->sc_is.is_bustag = sc->sc_bustag;
  401         sc->sc_is.is_bushandle = sc->sc_bushandle;
  402         sc->sc_is.is_iommu = SBR_IOMMU;
  403         sc->sc_is.is_dtag = SBR_IOMMU_TLB_TAG_DIAG;
  404         sc->sc_is.is_ddram = SBR_IOMMU_TLB_DATA_DIAG;
  405         sc->sc_is.is_dqueue = SBR_IOMMU_QUEUE_DIAG;
  406         sc->sc_is.is_dva = SBR_IOMMU_SVADIAG;
  407         sc->sc_is.is_dtcmp = 0;
  408         sc->sc_is.is_sb[0] = SBR_STRBUF;
  409         sc->sc_is.is_sb[1] = 0;
  410 
  411         /*
  412          * Note: the SBus IOMMU ignores the high bits of an address, so a NULL
  413          * DMA pointer will be translated by the first page of the IOTSB.
  414          * To detect bugs we'll allocate and ignore the first entry.
  415          */
  416         iommu_init(device_get_nameunit(dev), &sc->sc_is, 3, -1, 1);
  417 
  418         /* Create the DMA tag. */
  419         sc->sc_dmatag = nexus_get_dmatag(dev);
  420         if (bus_dma_tag_create(sc->sc_dmatag, 8, 1, 0, 0x3ffffffff, NULL, NULL,
  421             0x3ffffffff, 0xff, 0xffffffff, 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->sc_cdmatag) != 0)
  422                 panic("%s: bus_dma_tag_create failed", __func__);
  423         /* Customize the tag. */
  424         sc->sc_cdmatag->dt_cookie = &sc->sc_is;
  425         sc->sc_cdmatag->dt_mt = &iommu_dma_methods;
  426         /* XXX: register as root dma tag (kludge). */
  427         sparc64_root_dma_tag = sc->sc_cdmatag;
  428 
  429         /* Enable the over-temperature and power-fail interrupts. */
  430         rid = 0;
  431         mr = SYSIO_READ8(sc, SBR_THERM_INT_MAP);
  432         vec = INTVEC(mr);
  433         sc->sc_ot_ires = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, vec,
  434             vec, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
  435         if (sc->sc_ot_ires == NULL ||
  436             bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->sc_ot_ires, INTR_TYPE_MISC | INTR_FAST,
  437             sbus_overtemp, sc, &sc->sc_ot_ihand) != 0)
  438                 panic("%s: failed to set up temperature interrupt", __func__);
  439         SYSIO_WRITE8(sc, SBR_THERM_INT_MAP, INTMAP_ENABLE(mr, PCPU_GET(mid)));
  440         rid = 0;
  441         mr = SYSIO_READ8(sc, SBR_POWER_INT_MAP);
  442         vec = INTVEC(mr);
  443         sc->sc_pf_ires = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, vec,
  444             vec, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
  445         if (sc->sc_pf_ires == NULL ||
  446             bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->sc_pf_ires, INTR_TYPE_MISC | INTR_FAST,
  447             sbus_pwrfail, sc, &sc->sc_pf_ihand) != 0)
  448                 panic("%s: failed to set up power fail interrupt", __func__);
  449         SYSIO_WRITE8(sc, SBR_POWER_INT_MAP, INTMAP_ENABLE(mr, PCPU_GET(mid)));
  450 
  451         /* Initialize the counter-timer. */
  452         sparc64_counter_init(device_get_nameunit(dev), sc->sc_bustag,
  453             sc->sc_bushandle, SBR_TC0);
  454 
  455         /*
  456          * Loop through ROM children, fixing any relative addresses
  457          * and then configuring each device.
  458          */
  459         for (child = OF_child(node); child != 0; child = OF_peer(child)) {
  460                 if ((OF_getprop_alloc(child, "name", 1, (void **)&cname)) == -1)
  461                         continue;
  462 
  463                 if ((sdi = sbus_setup_dinfo(sc, child, cname)) == NULL) {
  464                         device_printf(dev, "<%s>: incomplete\n", cname);
  465                         free(cname, M_OFWPROP);
  466                         continue;
  467                 }
  468                 /*
  469                  * For devices where there are variants that are actually
  470                  * split into two SBus devices (as opposed to the first
  471                  * half of the device being a SBus device and the second
  472                  * half hanging off of the first one) like 'auxio' and
  473                  * 'SUNW,fdtwo' or 'dma' and 'esp' probe the SBus device
  474                  * which is a prerequisite to the driver attaching to the
  475                  * second one with a lower order. Saves us from dealing
  476                  * with different probe orders in the respective device
  477                  * drivers which generally is more hackish.
  478                  */
  479                 cdev = device_add_child_ordered(dev, (OF_child(child) == 0 &&
  480                     sbus_inlist(cname, sbus_order_first)) ? SBUS_ORDER_FIRST :
  481                     SBUS_ORDER_NORMAL, NULL, -1);
  482                 if (cdev == NULL)
  483                         panic("%s: device_add_child_ordered failed", __func__);
  484                 device_set_ivars(cdev, sdi);
  485         }
  486         return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
  487 }
  488 
  489 static struct sbus_devinfo *
  490 sbus_setup_dinfo(struct sbus_softc *sc, phandle_t node, char *name)
  491 {
  492         struct sbus_devinfo *sdi;
  493         struct sbus_regs *reg;
  494         u_int32_t base, iv, *intr;
  495         int i, nreg, nintr, slot, rslot;
  496 
  497         sdi = malloc(sizeof(*sdi), M_DEVBUF, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK);
  498         if (sdi == NULL)
  499                 return (NULL);
  500         resource_list_init(&sdi->sdi_rl);
  501         sdi->sdi_name = name;
  502         sdi->sdi_node = node;
  503         OF_getprop_alloc(node, "compatible", 1, (void **)&sdi->sdi_compat);
  504         OF_getprop_alloc(node, "device_type", 1, (void **)&sdi->sdi_type);
  505         OF_getprop_alloc(node, "model", 1, (void **)&sdi->sdi_model);
  506         slot = -1;
  507         nreg = OF_getprop_alloc(node, "reg", sizeof(*reg), (void **)&reg);
  508         if (nreg == -1) {
  509                 if (sdi->sdi_type == NULL ||
  510                     strcmp(sdi->sdi_type, "hierarchical") != 0) {
  511                         sbus_destroy_dinfo(sdi);
  512                         return (NULL);
  513                 }
  514         } else {
  515                 for (i = 0; i < nreg; i++) {
  516                         base = reg[i].sbr_offset;
  517                         if (SBUS_ABS(base)) {
  518                                 rslot = SBUS_ABS_TO_SLOT(base);
  519                                 base = SBUS_ABS_TO_OFFSET(base);
  520                         } else
  521                                 rslot = reg[i].sbr_slot;
  522                         if (slot != -1 && slot != rslot)
  523                                 panic("%s: multiple slots", __func__);
  524                         slot = rslot;
  525 
  526                         resource_list_add(&sdi->sdi_rl, SYS_RES_MEMORY, i,
  527                             base, base + reg[i].sbr_size, reg[i].sbr_size);
  528                 }
  529                 free(reg, M_OFWPROP);
  530         }
  531         sdi->sdi_slot = slot;
  532 
  533         /*
  534          * The `interrupts' property contains the SBus interrupt level.
  535          */
  536         nintr = OF_getprop_alloc(node, "interrupts", sizeof(*intr),
  537             (void **)&intr);
  538         if (nintr != -1) {
  539                 for (i = 0; i < nintr; i++) {
  540                         iv = intr[i];
  541                         /*
  542                          * SBus card devices need the slot number encoded into
  543                          * the vector as this is generally not done.
  544                          */
  545                         if ((iv & INTMAP_OBIO_MASK) == 0)
  546                                 iv |= slot << 3;
  547                         /* Set the ign as appropriate. */
  548                         iv |= sc->sc_ign << INTMAP_IGN_SHIFT;
  549                         resource_list_add(&sdi->sdi_rl, SYS_RES_IRQ, i,
  550                             iv, iv, 1);
  551                 }
  552                 free(intr, M_OFWPROP);
  553         }
  554         if (OF_getprop(node, "burst-sizes", &sdi->sdi_burstsz,
  555             sizeof(sdi->sdi_burstsz)) == -1)
  556                 sdi->sdi_burstsz = sc->sc_burst;
  557         else
  558                 sdi->sdi_burstsz &= sc->sc_burst;
  559         if (OF_getprop(node, "clock-frequency", &sdi->sdi_clockfreq,
  560             sizeof(sdi->sdi_clockfreq)) == -1)
  561                 sdi->sdi_clockfreq = sc->sc_clockfreq;
  562 
  563         return (sdi);
  564 }
  565 
  566 /* Free everything except sdi_name, which is handled separately. */
  567 static void
  568 sbus_destroy_dinfo(struct sbus_devinfo *dinfo)
  569 {
  570 
  571         resource_list_free(&dinfo->sdi_rl);
  572         if (dinfo->sdi_compat != NULL)
  573                 free(dinfo->sdi_compat, M_OFWPROP);
  574         if (dinfo->sdi_model != NULL)
  575                 free(dinfo->sdi_model, M_OFWPROP);
  576         if (dinfo->sdi_type != NULL)
  577                 free(dinfo->sdi_type, M_OFWPROP);
  578         free(dinfo, M_DEVBUF);
  579 }
  580 
  581 static int
  582 sbus_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
  583 {
  584         struct sbus_devinfo *dinfo;
  585         struct resource_list *rl;
  586         int rv;
  587 
  588         dinfo = device_get_ivars(child);
  589         rl = &dinfo->sdi_rl;
  590         rv = bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
  591         rv += resource_list_print_type(rl, "mem", SYS_RES_MEMORY, "%#lx");
  592         rv += resource_list_print_type(rl, "irq", SYS_RES_IRQ, "%ld");
  593         rv += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
  594         return (rv);
  595 }
  596 
  597 static void
  598 sbus_probe_nomatch(device_t dev, device_t child)
  599 {
  600         struct sbus_devinfo *dinfo;
  601         struct resource_list *rl;
  602 
  603         dinfo = device_get_ivars(child);
  604         rl = &dinfo->sdi_rl;
  605         device_printf(dev, "<%s>", dinfo->sdi_name);
  606         resource_list_print_type(rl, "mem", SYS_RES_MEMORY, "%#lx");
  607         resource_list_print_type(rl, "irq", SYS_RES_IRQ, "%ld");
  608         printf(" type %s (no driver attached)\n",
  609             dinfo->sdi_type != NULL ? dinfo->sdi_type : "unknown");
  610 }
  611 
  612 static int
  613 sbus_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result)
  614 {
  615         struct sbus_softc *sc;
  616         struct sbus_devinfo *dinfo;
  617 
  618         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  619         if ((dinfo = device_get_ivars(child)) == NULL)
  620                 return (ENOENT);
  621         switch (which) {
  622         case SBUS_IVAR_BURSTSZ:
  623                 *result = dinfo->sdi_burstsz;
  624                 break;
  625         case SBUS_IVAR_CLOCKFREQ:
  626                 *result = dinfo->sdi_clockfreq;
  627                 break;
  628         case SBUS_IVAR_IGN:
  629                 *result = sc->sc_ign;
  630                 break;
  631         case SBUS_IVAR_SLOT:
  632                 *result = dinfo->sdi_slot;
  633                 break;
  634         default:
  635                 return (ENOENT);
  636         }
  637         return (0);
  638 }
  639 
  640 static struct resource_list *
  641 sbus_get_resource_list(device_t dev, device_t child)
  642 {
  643         struct sbus_devinfo *sdi;
  644 
  645         sdi = device_get_ivars(child);
  646         return (&sdi->sdi_rl);
  647 }
  648 
  649 /* Write to the correct clr register, and call the actual handler. */
  650 static void
  651 sbus_intr_stub(void *arg)
  652 {
  653         struct sbus_clr *scl;
  654 
  655         scl = (struct sbus_clr *)arg;
  656         scl->scl_handler(scl->scl_arg);
  657         SYSIO_WRITE8(scl->scl_sc, scl->scl_clr, 0);
  658 }
  659 
  660 static int
  661 sbus_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *ires, int flags,
  662     driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg, void **cookiep)
  663 {
  664         struct sbus_softc *sc;
  665         struct sbus_clr *scl;
  666         bus_addr_t intrmapptr, intrclrptr, intrptr;
  667         u_int64_t intrmap;
  668         u_int32_t inr, slot;
  669         int error, i;
  670         long vec;
  671 
  672         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  673         scl = (struct sbus_clr *)malloc(sizeof(*scl), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
  674         if (scl == NULL)
  675                 return (ENOMEM);
  676         intrptr = intrmapptr = intrclrptr = 0;
  677         intrmap = 0;
  678         vec = rman_get_start(ires);
  679         inr = INTVEC(vec);
  680         if ((inr & INTMAP_OBIO_MASK) == 0) {
  681                 /*
  682                  * We're in an SBus slot, register the map and clear
  683                  * intr registers.
  684                  */
  685                 slot = INTSLOT(vec);
  686                 intrmapptr = SBR_SLOT0_INT_MAP + slot * 8;
  687                 intrclrptr = SBR_SLOT0_INT_CLR +
  688                     (slot * 8 * 8) + (INTPRI(vec) * 8);
  689                 /* Enable the interrupt, insert IGN. */
  690                 intrmap = inr | (sc->sc_ign << INTMAP_IGN_SHIFT);
  691         } else {
  692                 intrptr = SBR_SCSI_INT_MAP;
  693                 /* Insert IGN */
  694                 inr |= sc->sc_ign << INTMAP_IGN_SHIFT;
  695                 for (i = 0; intrptr <= SBR_RESERVED_INT_MAP &&
  696                     INTVEC(intrmap = SYSIO_READ8(sc, intrptr)) != inr;
  697                     intrptr += 8, i++)
  698                         ;
  699                 if (INTVEC(intrmap) == inr) {
  700                         /* Register the map and clear intr registers */
  701                         intrmapptr = intrptr;
  702                         intrclrptr = SBR_SCSI_INT_CLR + i * 8;
  703                         /* Enable the interrupt */
  704                 } else
  705                         panic("%s: IRQ not found!", __func__);
  706         }
  707 
  708         scl->scl_sc = sc;
  709         scl->scl_arg = arg;
  710         scl->scl_handler = intr;
  711         scl->scl_clr = intrclrptr;
  712         /* Disable the interrupt while we fiddle with it */
  713         SYSIO_WRITE8(sc, intrmapptr, intrmap & ~INTMAP_V);
  714         error = BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), child, ires, flags,
  715             sbus_intr_stub, scl, cookiep);
  716         if (error != 0) {
  717                 free(scl, M_DEVBUF);
  718                 return (error);
  719         }
  720         scl->scl_cookie = *cookiep;
  721         *cookiep = scl;
  722 
  723         /*
  724          * Clear the interrupt, it might have been triggered before it was
  725          * set up.
  726          */
  727         SYSIO_WRITE8(sc, intrclrptr, 0);
  728         /*
  729          * Enable the interrupt and program the target module now we have the
  730          * handler installed.
  731          */
  732         SYSIO_WRITE8(sc, intrmapptr, INTMAP_ENABLE(intrmap, PCPU_GET(mid)));
  733         return (error);
  734 }
  735 
  736 static int
  737 sbus_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child,
  738     struct resource *vec, void *cookie)
  739 {
  740         struct sbus_clr *scl;
  741         int error;
  742 
  743         scl = (struct sbus_clr *)cookie;
  744         error = BUS_TEARDOWN_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), child, vec,
  745             scl->scl_cookie);
  746         /*
  747          * Don't disable the interrupt for now, so that stray interrupts get
  748          * detected...
  749          */
  750         if (error != 0)
  751                 free(scl, M_DEVBUF);
  752         return (error);
  753 }
  754 
  755 static struct resource *
  756 sbus_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
  757     u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
  758 {
  759         struct sbus_softc *sc;
  760         struct rman *rm;
  761         struct resource *rv;
  762         struct resource_list *rl;
  763         struct resource_list_entry *rle;
  764         device_t schild;
  765         bus_space_handle_t bh;
  766         bus_addr_t toffs;
  767         bus_size_t tend;
  768         int i, slot;
  769         int isdefault, needactivate, passthrough;
  770 
  771         isdefault = (start == 0UL && end == ~0UL);
  772         needactivate = flags & RF_ACTIVE;
  773         passthrough = (device_get_parent(child) != bus);
  774         rle = NULL;
  775         sc = device_get_softc(bus);
  776         rl = BUS_GET_RESOURCE_LIST(bus, child);
  777         switch (type) {
  778         case SYS_RES_IRQ:
  779                 return (resource_list_alloc(rl, bus, child, type, rid, start,
  780                     end, count, flags));
  781         case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
  782                 if (!passthrough) {
  783                         rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, *rid);
  784                         if (rle == NULL)
  785                                 return (NULL);
  786                         if (rle->res != NULL)
  787                                 panic("%s: resource entry is busy", __func__);
  788                         if (isdefault) {
  789                                 start = rle->start;
  790                                 count = ulmax(count, rle->count);
  791                                 end = ulmax(rle->end, start + count - 1);
  792                         }
  793                 }
  794                 rm = NULL;
  795                 bh = toffs = tend = 0;
  796                 schild = child;
  797                 while (device_get_parent(schild) != bus)
  798                         schild = device_get_parent(schild);
  799                 slot = sbus_get_slot(schild);
  800                 for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nrange; i++) {
  801                         if (sc->sc_rd[i].rd_slot != slot ||
  802                             start < sc->sc_rd[i].rd_coffset ||
  803                             start > sc->sc_rd[i].rd_cend)
  804                                 continue;
  805                         /* Disallow cross-range allocations. */
  806                         if (end > sc->sc_rd[i].rd_cend)
  807                                 return (NULL);
  808                         /* We've found the connection to the parent bus */
  809                         toffs = start - sc->sc_rd[i].rd_coffset;
  810                         tend = end - sc->sc_rd[i].rd_coffset;
  811                         rm = &sc->sc_rd[i].rd_rman;
  812                         bh = sc->sc_rd[i].rd_bushandle;
  813                         break;
  814                 }
  815                 if (rm == NULL)
  816                         return (NULL);
  817                 flags &= ~RF_ACTIVE;
  818                 rv = rman_reserve_resource(rm, toffs, tend, count, flags,
  819                     child);
  820                 if (rv == NULL)
  821                         return (NULL);
  822                 rman_set_rid(rv, *rid);
  823                 rman_set_bustag(rv, sc->sc_cbustag);
  824                 rman_set_bushandle(rv, bh + rman_get_start(rv));
  825                 if (needactivate) {
  826                         if (bus_activate_resource(child, type, *rid, rv)) {
  827                                 rman_release_resource(rv);
  828                                 return (NULL);
  829                         }
  830                 }
  831                 if (!passthrough)
  832                         rle->res = rv;
  833                 return (rv);
  834         default:
  835                 return (NULL);
  836         }
  837 }
  838 
  839 static int
  840 sbus_activate_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
  841     struct resource *r)
  842 {
  843         void *p;
  844         int error;
  845 
  846         if (type == SYS_RES_IRQ) {
  847                 return (BUS_ACTIVATE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(bus),
  848                     child, type, rid, r));
  849         }
  850         if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY) {
  851                 /*
  852                  * Need to memory-map the device space, as some drivers depend
  853                  * on the virtual address being set and useable.
  854                  */
  855                 error = sparc64_bus_mem_map(rman_get_bustag(r),
  856                     rman_get_bushandle(r), rman_get_size(r), 0, 0, &p);
  857                 if (error != 0)
  858                         return (error);
  859                 rman_set_virtual(r, p);
  860         }
  861         return (rman_activate_resource(r));
  862 }
  863 
  864 static int
  865 sbus_deactivate_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
  866     struct resource *r)
  867 {
  868 
  869         if (type == SYS_RES_IRQ) {
  870                 return (BUS_DEACTIVATE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(bus),
  871                     child, type, rid, r));
  872         }
  873         if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY) {
  874                 sparc64_bus_mem_unmap(rman_get_virtual(r), rman_get_size(r));
  875                 rman_set_virtual(r, NULL);
  876         }
  877         return (rman_deactivate_resource(r));
  878 }
  879 
  880 static int
  881 sbus_release_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
  882     struct resource *r)
  883 {
  884         struct resource_list *rl;
  885         struct resource_list_entry *rle;
  886         int error, passthrough;
  887 
  888         passthrough = (device_get_parent(child) != bus);
  889         rl = BUS_GET_RESOURCE_LIST(bus, child);
  890         if (type == SYS_RES_IRQ)
  891                 return (resource_list_release(rl, bus, child, type, rid, r));
  892         if ((rman_get_flags(r) & RF_ACTIVE) != 0) {
  893                 error = bus_deactivate_resource(child, type, rid, r);
  894                 if (error != 0)
  895                         return (error);
  896         }
  897         error = rman_release_resource(r);
  898         if (error != 0 || passthrough)
  899                 return (error);
  900         rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, rid);
  901         if (rle == NULL)
  902                 panic("%s: cannot find resource", __func__);
  903         if (rle->res == NULL)
  904                 panic("%s: resource entry is not busy", __func__);
  905         rle->res = NULL;
  906         return (0);
  907 }
  908 
  909 /*
  910  * Handle an overtemp situation.
  911  *
  912  * SPARCs have temperature sensors which generate interrupts
  913  * if the machine's temperature exceeds a certain threshold.
  914  * This handles the interrupt and powers off the machine.
  915  * The same needs to be done to PCI controller drivers.
  916  */
  917 static void
  918 sbus_overtemp(void *arg)
  919 {
  920 
  921         printf("DANGER: OVER TEMPERATURE detected\nShutting down NOW.\n");
  922         shutdown_nice(RB_POWEROFF);
  923 }
  924 
  925 /* Try to shut down in time in case of power failure. */
  926 static void
  927 sbus_pwrfail(void *arg)
  928 {
  929 
  930         printf("Power failure detected\nShutting down NOW.\n");
  931         shutdown_nice(0);
  932 }
  933 
  934 static bus_space_tag_t
  935 sbus_alloc_bustag(struct sbus_softc *sc)
  936 {
  937         bus_space_tag_t sbt;
  938 
  939         sbt = (bus_space_tag_t)malloc(sizeof(struct bus_space_tag), M_DEVBUF,
  940             M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
  941         if (sbt == NULL)
  942                 panic("%s: out of memory", __func__);
  943 
  944         sbt->bst_cookie = sc;
  945         sbt->bst_parent = sc->sc_bustag;
  946         sbt->bst_type = SBUS_BUS_SPACE;
  947         return (sbt);
  948 }
  949 
  950 static const char *
  951 sbus_get_compat(device_t bus, device_t dev)
  952 {
  953         struct sbus_devinfo *dinfo;
  954 
  955         dinfo = device_get_ivars(dev);
  956         return (dinfo->sdi_compat);
  957 }
  958 
  959 static const char *
  960 sbus_get_model(device_t bus, device_t dev)
  961 {
  962         struct sbus_devinfo *dinfo;
  963 
  964         dinfo = device_get_ivars(dev);
  965         return (dinfo->sdi_model);
  966 }
  967 
  968 static const char *
  969 sbus_get_name(device_t bus, device_t dev)
  970 {
  971         struct sbus_devinfo *dinfo;
  972 
  973         dinfo = device_get_ivars(dev);
  974         return (dinfo->sdi_name);
  975 }
  976 
  977 static phandle_t
  978 sbus_get_node(device_t bus, device_t dev)
  979 {
  980         struct sbus_devinfo *dinfo;
  981 
  982         dinfo = device_get_ivars(dev);
  983         return (dinfo->sdi_node);
  984 }
  985 
  986 static const char *
  987 sbus_get_type(device_t bus, device_t dev)
  988 {
  989         struct sbus_devinfo *dinfo;
  990 
  991         dinfo = device_get_ivars(dev);
  992         return (dinfo->sdi_type);
  993 }

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