The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sun4v/include/mmu.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2006 Kip Macy
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  *
   14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   25  *
   26  * $FreeBSD$
   27  */
   28 
   29 
   30 #ifndef _MACHINE_MMU_H_
   31 #define _MACHINE_MMU_H_
   32 
   33 
   34 #define FAST_IMMU_MISS_TT       0x64
   35 #define FAST_DMMU_MISS_TT       0x68
   36 #define FAST_PROT_TT            0x6c
   37 
   38 /*
   39  * Constants defining alternate spaces
   40  * and register layouts within them,
   41  * and a few other interesting assembly constants.
   42  */
   43 
   44 /*
   45  * vaddr offsets of various registers
   46  */
   47 #define MMU_PCONTEXT            0x08 /* primary context number */
   48 #define MMU_SCONTEXT            0x10 /* secondary context number */
   49 
   50 /*
   51  * Pseudo Synchronous Fault Status Register Layout
   52  *
   53  * IMMU and DMMU maintain their own pseudo SFSR Register
   54  *
   55  * +------------------------------------------------+
   56  * |       Reserved       |   Context   |     FT    |
   57  * +----------------------|-------------------------+
   58  *  63                  32 31         16 15         0
   59  *
   60  */
   61 #define SFSR_FT         0x0000FFFF      /* fault type mask */
   62 #define SFSR_CTX        0xFFFF0000      /* fault context mask */
   63 
   64 /*
   65  * Definition of FT (Fault Type) bit field of sfsr.
   66  */
   67 #define FT_NONE         0x00
   68 #define FT_PRIV         MMFSA_F_PRIV    /* privilege violation */
   69 #define FT_SPEC_LD      MMFSA_F_SOPG    /* speculative ld to e page */
   70 #define FT_ATOMIC_NC    MMFSA_F_NCATM   /* atomic to nc page */
   71 #define FT_ILL_ALT      MMFSA_F_INVASI  /* illegal lda/sta */
   72 #define FT_NFO          MMFSA_F_NFO     /* normal access to nfo page */
   73 #define FT_RANGE        MMFSA_F_INVVA   /* dmmu or immu address out of range */
   74 #define FT_NEW_FMISS    MMFSA_F_FMISS   /* fast miss */
   75 #define FT_NEW_FPROT    MMFSA_F_FPROT   /* fast protection */
   76 #define FT_NEW_MISS     MMFSA_F_MISS    /* mmu miss */
   77 #define FT_NEW_INVRA    MMFSA_F_INVRA   /* invalid RA */
   78 #define FT_NEW_PROT     MMFSA_F_PROT    /* protection violation */
   79 #define FT_NEW_PRVACT   MMFSA_F_PRVACT  /* privileged action */
   80 #define FT_NEW_WPT      MMFSA_F_WPT     /* watchpoint hit */
   81 #define FT_NEW_UNALIGN  MMFSA_F_UNALIGN /* unaligned access */
   82 #define FT_NEW_INVPGSZ  MMFSA_F_INVPGSZ /* invalid page size */
   83 
   84 #define SFSR_FT_SHIFT   0       /* amt. to shift right to get flt type */
   85 #define SFSR_CTX_SHIFT  16      /* to shift right to get context */
   86 #define X_FAULT_TYPE(x) (((x) & SFSR_FT) >> SFSR_FT_SHIFT)
   87 #define X_FAULT_CTX(x)  (((x) & SFSR_CTX) >> SFSR_CTX_SHIFT)
   88 
   89 /*
   90  * MMU TAG TARGET register Layout
   91  *
   92  * +-----+---------+------+-------------------------+
   93  * | 000 | context |  --  | virtual address [63:22] |
   94  * +-----+---------+------+-------------------------+
   95  *  63 61 60     48 47  42 41                      0
   96  */
   97 #define TTARGET_CTX_SHIFT       48
   98 #define TTARGET_VA_SHIFT        22
   99 
  100 
  101 #define TTARGET_VA_BITS         42
  102 #define TTARGET_VA_MASK         ((1UL << TTARGET_VA_BITS) - 1)
  103 
  104 
  105 /*
  106  * MMU PRIMARY/SECONDARY CONTEXT register
  107  */
  108 #define CTXREG_CTX_MASK         0x1FFF
  109 
  110 /*
  111  * The kernel always runs in KCONTEXT, and no user mappings
  112  * are ever valid in it (so any user access pagefaults).
  113  */
  114 #define KCONTEXT        0
  115 #define CTX_OTHER_SHIFT 16
  116 
  117 /*
  118  * FLUSH_ADDR is used in the flush instruction to guarantee stores to mmu
  119  * registers complete.  It is selected so it won't miss in the tlb.
  120  */
  121 #define FLUSH_ADDR      (KERNBASE + 2 * PAGE_SIZE_4M)
  122 
  123 #endif /* _MACHINE_MMU_H_ */

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