1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1998 Mark Newton
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by Christos Zoulas.
16 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 *
30 * $FreeBSD$
31 */
32
33 /* XXX we use functions that might not exist. */
34 #include "opt_compat.h"
35
36 #ifndef COMPAT_43
37 #error "Unable to compile SVR4-emulator due to missing COMPAT_43 option!"
38 #endif
39
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/buf.h>
43 #include <sys/proc.h>
44 #include <sys/sysent.h>
45 #include <sys/imgact.h>
46 #include <sys/imgact_elf.h>
47 #include <sys/socket.h>
48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
49 #include <sys/namei.h>
50 #include <sys/vnode.h>
51 #include <sys/module.h>
52 #include <vm/vm.h>
53 #include <vm/vm_zone.h>
54 #include <sys/exec.h>
55 #include <sys/kernel.h>
56 #include <machine/cpu.h>
57 #include <netinet/in.h>
58
59 #include <svr4/svr4.h>
60 #include <svr4/svr4_types.h>
61 #include <svr4/svr4_syscall.h>
62 #include <svr4/svr4_signal.h>
63 #include <svr4/svr4_sockio.h>
64 #include <svr4/svr4_socket.h>
65 #include <svr4/svr4_errno.h>
66 #include <svr4/svr4_proto.h>
67 #include <svr4/svr4_siginfo.h>
68 #include <svr4/svr4_util.h>
69
70 int bsd_to_svr4_errno[ELAST+1] = {
71 0,
72 SVR4_EPERM,
73 SVR4_ENOENT,
74 SVR4_ESRCH,
75 SVR4_EINTR,
76 SVR4_EIO,
77 SVR4_ENXIO,
78 SVR4_E2BIG,
79 SVR4_ENOEXEC,
80 SVR4_EBADF,
81 SVR4_ECHILD,
82 SVR4_EDEADLK,
83 SVR4_ENOMEM,
84 SVR4_EACCES,
85 SVR4_EFAULT,
86 SVR4_ENOTBLK,
87 SVR4_EBUSY,
88 SVR4_EEXIST,
89 SVR4_EXDEV,
90 SVR4_ENODEV,
91 SVR4_ENOTDIR,
92 SVR4_EISDIR,
93 SVR4_EINVAL,
94 SVR4_ENFILE,
95 SVR4_EMFILE,
96 SVR4_ENOTTY,
97 SVR4_ETXTBSY,
98 SVR4_EFBIG,
99 SVR4_ENOSPC,
100 SVR4_ESPIPE,
101 SVR4_EROFS,
102 SVR4_EMLINK,
103 SVR4_EPIPE,
104 SVR4_EDOM,
105 SVR4_ERANGE,
106 SVR4_EAGAIN,
107 SVR4_EINPROGRESS,
108 SVR4_EALREADY,
109 SVR4_ENOTSOCK,
110 SVR4_EDESTADDRREQ,
111 SVR4_EMSGSIZE,
112 SVR4_EPROTOTYPE,
113 SVR4_ENOPROTOOPT,
114 SVR4_EPROTONOSUPPORT,
115 SVR4_ESOCKTNOSUPPORT,
116 SVR4_EOPNOTSUPP,
117 SVR4_EPFNOSUPPORT,
118 SVR4_EAFNOSUPPORT,
119 SVR4_EADDRINUSE,
120 SVR4_EADDRNOTAVAIL,
121 SVR4_ENETDOWN,
122 SVR4_ENETUNREACH,
123 SVR4_ENETRESET,
124 SVR4_ECONNABORTED,
125 SVR4_ECONNRESET,
126 SVR4_ENOBUFS,
127 SVR4_EISCONN,
128 SVR4_ENOTCONN,
129 SVR4_ESHUTDOWN,
130 SVR4_ETOOMANYREFS,
131 SVR4_ETIMEDOUT,
132 SVR4_ECONNREFUSED,
133 SVR4_ELOOP,
134 SVR4_ENAMETOOLONG,
135 SVR4_EHOSTDOWN,
136 SVR4_EHOSTUNREACH,
137 SVR4_ENOTEMPTY,
138 SVR4_EPROCLIM,
139 SVR4_EUSERS,
140 SVR4_EDQUOT,
141 SVR4_ESTALE,
142 SVR4_EREMOTE,
143 SVR4_EBADRPC,
144 SVR4_ERPCMISMATCH,
145 SVR4_EPROGUNAVAIL,
146 SVR4_EPROGMISMATCH,
147 SVR4_EPROCUNAVAIL,
148 SVR4_ENOLCK,
149 SVR4_ENOSYS,
150 SVR4_EFTYPE,
151 SVR4_EAUTH,
152 SVR4_ENEEDAUTH,
153 SVR4_EIDRM,
154 SVR4_ENOMSG,
155 };
156
157
158 static int svr4_fixup(long **stack_base, struct image_params *imgp);
159
160 extern struct sysent svr4_sysent[];
161 #undef szsigcode
162 #undef sigcode
163
164 extern int svr4_szsigcode;
165 extern char svr4_sigcode[];
166
167 struct sysentvec svr4_sysvec = {
168 SVR4_SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
169 svr4_sysent,
170 0xff,
171 SVR4_SIGTBLSZ,
172 bsd_to_svr4_sig,
173 ELAST, /* ELAST */
174 bsd_to_svr4_errno,
175 0,
176 svr4_fixup,
177 svr4_sendsig,
178 svr4_sigcode,
179 &svr4_szsigcode,
180 NULL,
181 "SVR4",
182 elf_coredump,
183 NULL,
184 SVR4_MINSIGSTKSZ
185 };
186
187 Elf32_Brandinfo svr4_brand = {
188 ELFOSABI_SYSV,
189 "SVR4",
190 "/compat/svr4",
191 "/lib/libc.so.1",
192 &svr4_sysvec
193 };
194
195 const char svr4_emul_path[] = "/compat/svr4";
196
197 static int
198 svr4_fixup(long **stack_base, struct image_params *imgp)
199 {
200 Elf32_Auxargs *args = (Elf32_Auxargs *)imgp->auxargs;
201 long *pos;
202
203 pos = *stack_base + (imgp->argc + imgp->envc + 2);
204
205 if (args->trace) {
206 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_DEBUG, 1);
207 }
208 if (args->execfd != -1) {
209 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_EXECFD, args->execfd);
210 }
211 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PHDR, args->phdr);
212 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PHENT, args->phent);
213 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PHNUM, args->phnum);
214 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PAGESZ, args->pagesz);
215 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_FLAGS, args->flags);
216 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_ENTRY, args->entry);
217 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_BASE, args->base);
218 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_UID, imgp->proc->p_cred->p_ruid);
219 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_EUID, imgp->proc->p_cred->p_svuid);
220 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_GID, imgp->proc->p_cred->p_rgid);
221 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_EGID, imgp->proc->p_cred->p_svgid);
222 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_NULL, 0);
223
224 free(imgp->auxargs, M_TEMP);
225 imgp->auxargs = NULL;
226
227 (*stack_base)--;
228 **stack_base = (int)imgp->argc;
229 return 0;
230 }
231
232 /*
233 * Search an alternate path before passing pathname arguments on
234 * to system calls. Useful for keeping a seperate 'emulation tree'.
235 *
236 * If cflag is set, we check if an attempt can be made to create
237 * the named file, i.e. we check if the directory it should
238 * be in exists.
239 *
240 * Code shamelessly stolen by Mark Newton from IBCS2 emulation code.
241 */
242 int
243 svr4_emul_find(p, sgp, prefix, path, pbuf, cflag)
244 struct proc *p;
245 caddr_t *sgp; /* Pointer to stackgap memory */
246 const char *prefix;
247 char *path;
248 char **pbuf;
249 int cflag;
250 {
251 struct nameidata nd;
252 struct nameidata ndroot;
253 struct vattr vat;
254 struct vattr vatroot;
255 int error;
256 char *ptr, *buf, *cp;
257 size_t sz, len;
258
259 buf = (char *) malloc(MAXPATHLEN, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
260 *pbuf = path;
261
262 for (ptr = buf; (*ptr = *prefix) != '\0'; ptr++, prefix++)
263 continue;
264
265 sz = MAXPATHLEN - (ptr - buf);
266
267 /*
268 * If sgp is not given then the path is already in kernel space
269 */
270 if (sgp == NULL)
271 error = copystr(path, ptr, sz, &len);
272 else
273 error = copyinstr(path, ptr, sz, &len);
274
275 if (error) {
276 free(buf, M_TEMP);
277 return error;
278 }
279
280 if (*ptr != '/') {
281 free(buf, M_TEMP);
282 return EINVAL;
283 }
284
285 /*
286 * We know that there is a / somewhere in this pathname.
287 * Search backwards for it, to find the file's parent dir
288 * to see if it exists in the alternate tree. If it does,
289 * and we want to create a file (cflag is set). We don't
290 * need to worry about the root comparison in this case.
291 */
292
293 if (cflag) {
294 for (cp = &ptr[len] - 1; *cp != '/'; cp--);
295 *cp = '\0';
296
297 NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, buf, p);
298
299 if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) {
300 free(buf, M_TEMP);
301 return error;
302 }
303 NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
304
305 *cp = '/';
306 }
307 else {
308 NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, buf, p);
309
310 if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) {
311 free(buf, M_TEMP);
312 return error;
313 }
314 NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
315
316 /*
317 * We now compare the vnode of the svr4_root to the one
318 * vnode asked. If they resolve to be the same, then we
319 * ignore the match so that the real root gets used.
320 * This avoids the problem of traversing "../.." to find the
321 * root directory and never finding it, because "/" resolves
322 * to the emulation root directory. This is expensive :-(
323 */
324 NDINIT(&ndroot, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, svr4_emul_path,
325 p);
326
327 if ((error = namei(&ndroot)) != 0) {
328 /* Cannot happen! */
329 free(buf, M_TEMP);
330 vrele(nd.ni_vp);
331 return error;
332 }
333 NDFREE(&ndroot, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
334
335 if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(nd.ni_vp, &vat, p->p_ucred, p)) != 0) {
336 goto done;
337 }
338
339 if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(ndroot.ni_vp, &vatroot, p->p_ucred, p))
340 != 0) {
341 goto done;
342 }
343
344 if (vat.va_fsid == vatroot.va_fsid &&
345 vat.va_fileid == vatroot.va_fileid) {
346 error = ENOENT;
347 goto done;
348 }
349
350 }
351 if (sgp == NULL)
352 *pbuf = buf;
353 else {
354 sz = &ptr[len] - buf;
355 *pbuf = stackgap_alloc(sgp, sz + 1);
356 error = copyout(buf, *pbuf, sz);
357 free(buf, M_TEMP);
358 }
359
360
361 done:
362 vrele(nd.ni_vp);
363 if (!cflag)
364 vrele(ndroot.ni_vp);
365 return error;
366 }
367
368 static int
369 svr4_elf_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
370 {
371 int error;
372
373 error = 0;
374
375 switch(type) {
376 case MOD_LOAD:
377 if (elf_insert_brand_entry(&svr4_brand) < 0)
378 error = EINVAL;
379 if (error)
380 printf("cannot insert svr4 elf brand handler\n");
381 else if (bootverbose)
382 printf("svr4 ELF exec handler installed\n");
383 break;
384 case MOD_UNLOAD:
385 /* Only allow the emulator to be removed if it isn't in use. */
386 if (elf_brand_inuse(&svr4_brand) != 0) {
387 error = EBUSY;
388 } else if (elf_remove_brand_entry(&svr4_brand) < 0) {
389 error = EINVAL;
390 }
391
392 if (error)
393 printf("Could not deinstall ELF interpreter entry (error %d)\n",
394 error);
395 else if (bootverbose)
396 printf("svr4 ELF exec handler removed\n");
397 break;
398 default:
399 break;
400 }
401 return error;
402 }
403
404 static moduledata_t svr4_elf_mod = {
405 "svr4elf",
406 svr4_elf_modevent,
407 0
408 };
409 DECLARE_MODULE(svr4elf, svr4_elf_mod, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY);
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