The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/aio.h

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 1997 John S. Dyson.  All rights reserved.
    3  *
    4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    6  * are met:
    7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    9  * 2. John S. Dyson's name may not be used to endorse or promote products
   10  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
   11  *
   12  * DISCLAIMER:  This code isn't warranted to do anything useful.  Anything
   13  * bad that happens because of using this software isn't the responsibility
   14  * of the author.  This software is distributed AS-IS.
   15  *
   16  * $FreeBSD$
   17  */
   18 
   19 #ifndef _SYS_AIO_H_
   20 #define _SYS_AIO_H_
   21 
   22 #include <sys/time.h>
   23 #include <sys/types.h>
   24 #include <sys/signal.h>
   25 
   26 /*
   27  * Returned by aio_cancel:
   28  *  (Note that FreeBSD's aio is not cancellable -- yet.)
   29  */
   30 #define AIO_CANCELED            0x1
   31 #define AIO_NOTCANCELED         0x2
   32 #define AIO_ALLDONE             0x3
   33 
   34 /*
   35  * LIO opcodes
   36  */
   37 #define LIO_NOP                 0x0
   38 #define LIO_WRITE               0x1
   39 #define LIO_READ                0x2
   40 
   41 /*
   42  * LIO modes
   43  */
   44 #define LIO_NOWAIT              0x0
   45 #define LIO_WAIT                0x1
   46 
   47 /*
   48  * Maximum number of allowed LIO operations
   49  */
   50 #define AIO_LISTIO_MAX          16
   51 
   52 /*
   53  * Private mode bit for aio.
   54  * (This bit is set by the library routine
   55  *  to allow the kernel to support sync
   56  *  or async operations in the future.)
   57  */
   58 #define AIO_PMODE_SYNC          0x1
   59 #define AIO_PMODE_DONE          0x2
   60 #define AIO_PMODE_SUSPEND       0x4
   61 #define AIO_PMODE_ACTIVE        0x2357c0de
   62 
   63 /*
   64  * Private members for aiocb -- don't access
   65  * directly.
   66  */
   67 struct __aiocb_private {
   68         int     status;
   69         int     error;
   70         int     privatemodes;
   71         int     active;
   72         int     tid;
   73         int     threadinfo;
   74         void    *userinfo;
   75         void    *kernelinfo;
   76 };
   77 
   78 /*
   79  * I/O control block
   80  */
   81 typedef struct aiocb {
   82         int     aio_fildes;             /* File descriptor */
   83         off_t   aio_offset;             /* File offset for I/O */
   84         volatile void *aio_buf;         /* I/O buffer in process space */
   85         size_t  aio_nbytes;             /* Number of bytes for I/O */
   86         struct  sigevent aio_sigevent;  /* Signal to deliver */
   87         int     aio_lio_opcode;         /* LIO opcode */
   88         int     aio_reqprio;            /* Request priority -- ignored */
   89         struct  __aiocb_private _aiocb_private;
   90 } aiocb_t;
   91 
   92 #ifndef KERNEL
   93 
   94 __BEGIN_DECLS
   95 /*
   96  * Asynchronously read from a file
   97  */
   98 int aio_read(struct aiocb *);
   99 
  100 /*
  101  * Asynchronously write to file
  102  */
  103 int aio_write(struct aiocb *);
  104 
  105 /*
  106  * List I/O Asynchronously/synchronously read/write to/from file
  107  *      "lio_mode" specifies whether or not the I/O is synchronous.
  108  *      "acb_list" is an array of "nacb_listent" I/O control blocks.
  109  *      when all I/Os are complete, the optional signal "sig" is sent.
  110  */
  111 int lio_listio(int, struct aiocb * const [], int, struct sigevent *);
  112 
  113 /*
  114  * Get completion status
  115  *      returns EINPROGRESS until I/O is complete.
  116  *      this routine does not block.
  117  */
  118 int aio_error(const struct aiocb *);
  119 
  120 /*
  121  * Finish up I/O, releasing I/O resources and returns the value
  122  *      that would have been associated with a synchronous I/O request.
  123  *      This routine must be called once and only once for each
  124  *      I/O control block who has had I/O associated with it.
  125  */
  126 ssize_t aio_return(struct aiocb *);
  127 
  128 /*
  129  * Cancel I/O -- implemented only to return AIO_NOTCANCELLED or
  130  *      AIO_ALLDONE.  No cancellation operation will occur.
  131  */
  132 int aio_cancel(int, struct aiocb *);
  133 
  134 /*
  135  * Suspend until all specified I/O or timeout is complete.
  136  */
  137 int aio_suspend(const struct aiocb * const[], int, const struct timespec *);
  138 
  139 /*
  140  * Retrieve the status of the specified I/O request.
  141  */
  142 int aio_error(const struct aiocb *);
  143 
  144 __END_DECLS
  145 
  146 #else
  147 
  148 void    aio_proc_rundown(struct proc *p);
  149 
  150 #endif
  151 
  152 #endif
  153 

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