The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/conf.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
    3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
    5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
    6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
    7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
    8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
    9  *
   10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   12  * are met:
   13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   20  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
   21  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
   22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   24  *    without specific prior written permission.
   25  *
   26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   37  *
   38  *      @(#)conf.h      8.5 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
   39  * $FreeBSD$
   40  */
   41 
   42 #ifndef _SYS_CONF_H_
   43 #define _SYS_CONF_H_
   44 
   45 #include <sys/queue.h>
   46 
   47 #define SPECNAMELEN     15
   48 
   49 struct tty;
   50 struct disk;
   51 struct vnode;
   52 
   53 struct specinfo {
   54         u_int           si_flags;
   55 #define SI_STASHED      0x0001  /* created in stashed storage */
   56         udev_t          si_udev;
   57         LIST_ENTRY(specinfo)    si_hash;
   58         SLIST_HEAD(, vnode) si_hlist;
   59         char            si_name[SPECNAMELEN + 1];
   60         void            *si_drv1, *si_drv2;
   61         struct cdevsw   *si_devsw;
   62         int             si_iosize_max;  /* maximum I/O size (for physio &al) */
   63         union {
   64                 struct {
   65                         struct tty *__sit_tty;
   66                 } __si_tty;
   67                 struct {
   68                         struct disk *__sid_disk;
   69                         struct mount *__sid_mountpoint;
   70                         int __sid_bsize_phys; /* min physical block size */
   71                         int __sid_bsize_best; /* optimal block size */
   72                 } __si_disk;
   73         } __si_u;
   74 };
   75 
   76 #define si_tty          __si_u.__si_tty.__sit_tty
   77 #define si_disk         __si_u.__si_disk.__sid_disk
   78 #define si_mountpoint   __si_u.__si_disk.__sid_mountpoint
   79 #define si_bsize_phys   __si_u.__si_disk.__sid_bsize_phys
   80 #define si_bsize_best   __si_u.__si_disk.__sid_bsize_best
   81 
   82 /*
   83  * Exported shorthand
   84  */
   85 #define v_hashchain v_rdev->si_hlist
   86 #define v_specmountpoint v_rdev->si_mountpoint
   87 
   88 /*
   89  * Special device management
   90  */
   91 #define SPECHSZ 64
   92 #define SPECHASH(rdev)  (((unsigned)(minor(rdev)))%SPECHSZ)
   93 
   94 /*
   95  * Definitions of device driver entry switches
   96  */
   97 
   98 struct buf;
   99 struct proc;
  100 struct uio;
  101 struct knote;
  102 
  103 /*
  104  * Note: d_thread_t is provided as a transition aid for those drivers
  105  * that treat struct proc/struct thread as an opaque data type and
  106  * exist in substantially the same form in both 4.x and 5.x.  Writers
  107  * of drivers that dips into the d_thread_t structure should use
  108  * struct thread or struct proc as appropriate for the version of the
  109  * OS they are using.  It is provided in lieu of each device driver
  110  * inventing its own way of doing this.  While it does violate style(9)
  111  * in a number of ways, this violation is deemed to be less
  112  * important than the benefits that a uniform API between releases
  113  * gives.
  114  *
  115  * Users of struct thread/struct proc that aren't device drivers should
  116  * not use d_thread_t.
  117  */
  118 
  119 typedef struct proc d_thread_t;
  120 
  121 typedef int d_open_t __P((dev_t dev, int oflags, int devtype, d_thread_t *p));
  122 typedef int d_close_t __P((dev_t dev, int fflag, int devtype, d_thread_t *p));
  123 typedef void d_strategy_t __P((struct buf *bp));
  124 typedef int d_parms_t __P((dev_t dev, struct specinfo *sinfo, int ctl));
  125 typedef int d_ioctl_t __P((dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
  126                            int fflag, d_thread_t *p));
  127 typedef int d_dump_t __P((dev_t dev));
  128 typedef int d_psize_t __P((dev_t dev));
  129 
  130 typedef int d_read_t __P((dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag));
  131 typedef int d_write_t __P((dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag));
  132 typedef int d_poll_t __P((dev_t dev, int events, d_thread_t *p));
  133 typedef int d_kqfilter_t __P((dev_t dev, struct knote *kn));
  134 typedef int d_mmap_t __P((dev_t dev, vm_offset_t offset, int nprot));
  135 
  136 typedef int l_open_t __P((dev_t dev, struct tty *tp));
  137 typedef int l_close_t __P((struct tty *tp, int flag));
  138 typedef int l_read_t __P((struct tty *tp, struct uio *uio, int flag));
  139 typedef int l_write_t __P((struct tty *tp, struct uio *uio, int flag));
  140 typedef int l_ioctl_t __P((struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
  141                            int flag, d_thread_t *p));
  142 typedef int l_rint_t __P((int c, struct tty *tp));
  143 typedef int l_start_t __P((struct tty *tp));
  144 typedef int l_modem_t __P((struct tty *tp, int flag));
  145 
  146 /*
  147  * XXX: The dummy argument can be used to do what strategy1() never
  148  * did anywhere:  Create a per device flag to lock the device during
  149  * label/slice surgery, all calls with a dummy == 0 gets stalled on
  150  * a queue somewhere, whereas dummy == 1 are let through.  Once out
  151  * of surgery, reset the flag and restart all the stuff on the stall
  152  * queue.
  153  */
  154 #define BUF_STRATEGY(bp, dummy) (*devsw((bp)->b_dev)->d_strategy)(bp)
  155 /*
  156  * Types for d_flags.
  157  */
  158 #define D_TAPE  0x0001
  159 #define D_DISK  0x0002
  160 #define D_TTY   0x0004
  161 #define D_MEM   0x0008
  162 
  163 #define D_TYPEMASK      0xffff
  164 
  165 /*
  166  * Flags for d_flags.
  167  */
  168 #define D_MEMDISK       0x00010000      /* memory type disk */
  169 #define D_NAGGED        0x00020000      /* nagged about missing make_dev() */
  170 #define D_CANFREE       0x00040000      /* can free blocks */
  171 #define D_TRACKCLOSE    0x00080000      /* track all closes */
  172 #define D_KQFILTER      0x00200000      /* has kqfilter entry */
  173 
  174 /*
  175  * Character device switch table
  176  */
  177 struct cdevsw {
  178         d_open_t        *d_open;
  179         d_close_t       *d_close;
  180         d_read_t        *d_read;
  181         d_write_t       *d_write;
  182         d_ioctl_t       *d_ioctl;
  183         d_poll_t        *d_poll;
  184         d_mmap_t        *d_mmap;
  185         d_strategy_t    *d_strategy;
  186         const char      *d_name;        /* base device name, e.g. 'vn' */
  187         int             d_maj;
  188         d_dump_t        *d_dump;
  189         d_psize_t       *d_psize;
  190         u_int           d_flags;
  191         int             d_bmaj;
  192         /* additions below are not binary compatible with 4.2 and below */
  193         d_kqfilter_t    *d_kqfilter;
  194 };
  195 
  196 /*
  197  * Line discipline switch table
  198  */
  199 struct linesw {
  200         l_open_t        *l_open;
  201         l_close_t       *l_close;
  202         l_read_t        *l_read;
  203         l_write_t       *l_write;
  204         l_ioctl_t       *l_ioctl;
  205         l_rint_t        *l_rint;
  206         l_start_t       *l_start;
  207         l_modem_t       *l_modem;
  208         u_char          l_hotchar;
  209 };
  210 
  211 #ifdef _KERNEL
  212 extern struct linesw linesw[];
  213 extern int nlinesw;
  214 
  215 int ldisc_register __P((int , struct linesw *));
  216 void ldisc_deregister __P((int));
  217 #define LDISC_LOAD      -1              /* Loadable line discipline */
  218 #endif
  219 
  220 /*
  221  * Swap device table
  222  */
  223 struct swdevt {
  224         udev_t  sw_dev;                 /* For quasibogus swapdev reporting */
  225         int     sw_flags;
  226         int     sw_nblks;
  227         struct  vnode *sw_vp;
  228         dev_t   sw_device;
  229 };
  230 #define SW_FREED        0x01
  231 #define SW_SEQUENTIAL   0x02
  232 #define sw_freed        sw_flags        /* XXX compat */
  233 
  234 #ifdef _KERNEL
  235 d_open_t        noopen;
  236 d_close_t       noclose;
  237 d_read_t        noread;
  238 d_write_t       nowrite;
  239 d_ioctl_t       noioctl;
  240 d_mmap_t        nommap;
  241 d_kqfilter_t    nokqfilter;
  242 #define nostrategy      ((d_strategy_t *)NULL)
  243 #define nopoll  seltrue
  244 
  245 d_dump_t        nodump;
  246 
  247 #define NUMCDEVSW 256
  248 
  249 /*
  250  * nopsize is little used, so not worth having dummy functions for.
  251  */
  252 #define nopsize ((d_psize_t *)NULL)
  253 
  254 d_open_t        nullopen;
  255 d_close_t       nullclose;
  256 
  257 l_ioctl_t       l_nullioctl;
  258 l_read_t        l_noread;
  259 l_write_t       l_nowrite;
  260 
  261 struct module;
  262 
  263 struct devsw_module_data {
  264         int     (*chainevh)(struct module *, int, void *); /* next handler */
  265         void    *chainarg;      /* arg for next event handler */
  266         /* Do not initialize fields hereafter */
  267 };
  268 
  269 #define DEV_MODULE(name, evh, arg)                                      \
  270 static moduledata_t name##_mod = {                                      \
  271     #name,                                                              \
  272     evh,                                                                \
  273     arg                                                                 \
  274 };                                                                      \
  275 DECLARE_MODULE(name, name##_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE)
  276 
  277 
  278 int     cdevsw_add __P((struct cdevsw *new));
  279 int     cdevsw_remove __P((struct cdevsw *old));
  280 int     count_dev __P((dev_t dev));
  281 void    destroy_dev __P((dev_t dev));
  282 struct cdevsw *devsw __P((dev_t dev));
  283 const char *devtoname __P((dev_t dev));
  284 void    freedev __P((dev_t dev));
  285 int     iszerodev __P((dev_t dev));
  286 dev_t   makebdev __P((int maj, int min));
  287 dev_t   make_dev __P((struct cdevsw *devsw, int minor, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int perms, const char *fmt, ...)) __printflike(6, 7);
  288 int     lminor __P((dev_t dev));
  289 void    setconf __P((void));
  290 dev_t   getdiskbyname(char *name);
  291 
  292 /*
  293  * XXX: This included for when DEVFS resurfaces 
  294  */
  295 
  296 #define         UID_ROOT        0
  297 #define         UID_BIN         3
  298 #define         UID_UUCP        66
  299 
  300 #define         GID_WHEEL       0
  301 #define         GID_KMEM        2
  302 #define         GID_OPERATOR    5
  303 #define         GID_BIN         7
  304 #define         GID_GAMES       13
  305 #define         GID_DIALER      68
  306 
  307 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  308 
  309 #endif /* !_SYS_CONF_H_ */

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