The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/elf64.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1996-1998 John D. Polstra.
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  *
   14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   25  *
   26  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/elf64.h,v 1.17 2006/10/17 05:43:30 jkoshy Exp $
   27  * $DragonFly: src/sys/sys/elf64.h,v 1.10 2008/08/30 17:07:17 swildner Exp $
   28  */
   29 
   30 #ifndef _SYS_ELF64_H_
   31 #define _SYS_ELF64_H_
   32 
   33 #ifndef _SYS_TYPES_H_
   34 #include <sys/types.h>
   35 #endif
   36 #ifndef _SYS_ELF_COMMON_H_
   37 #include <sys/elf_common.h>
   38 #endif
   39 
   40 /*
   41  * ELF definitions common to all 64-bit architectures.
   42  */
   43 
   44 typedef uint64_t        Elf64_Addr;
   45 typedef uint16_t        Elf64_Half;
   46 typedef uint64_t        Elf64_Off;
   47 typedef int32_t         Elf64_Sword;
   48 typedef int64_t         Elf64_Sxword;
   49 typedef uint32_t        Elf64_Word;
   50 typedef uint64_t        Elf64_Lword;
   51 typedef uint64_t        Elf64_Xword;
   52 
   53 /*
   54  * Types of dynamic symbol hash table bucket and chain elements.
   55  *
   56  * This is inconsistent among 64 bit architectures, so a machine dependent
   57  * typedef is required.
   58  */
   59 
   60 typedef Elf64_Word      Elf64_Hashelt;
   61 
   62 /* Non-standard class-dependent datatype used for abstraction. */
   63 typedef Elf64_Xword     Elf64_Size;
   64 typedef Elf64_Sxword    Elf64_Ssize;
   65 
   66 /*
   67  * ELF header.
   68  */
   69 
   70 typedef struct {
   71         unsigned char   e_ident[EI_NIDENT];     /* File identification. */
   72         Elf64_Half      e_type;         /* File type. */
   73         Elf64_Half      e_machine;      /* Machine architecture. */
   74         Elf64_Word      e_version;      /* ELF format version. */
   75         Elf64_Addr      e_entry;        /* Entry point. */
   76         Elf64_Off       e_phoff;        /* Program header file offset. */
   77         Elf64_Off       e_shoff;        /* Section header file offset. */
   78         Elf64_Word      e_flags;        /* Architecture-specific flags. */
   79         Elf64_Half      e_ehsize;       /* Size of ELF header in bytes. */
   80         Elf64_Half      e_phentsize;    /* Size of program header entry. */
   81         Elf64_Half      e_phnum;        /* Number of program header entries. */
   82         Elf64_Half      e_shentsize;    /* Size of section header entry. */
   83         Elf64_Half      e_shnum;        /* Number of section header entries. */
   84         Elf64_Half      e_shstrndx;     /* Section name strings section. */
   85 } Elf64_Ehdr;
   86 
   87 /*
   88  * Section header.
   89  */
   90 
   91 typedef struct {
   92         Elf64_Word      sh_name;        /* Section name (index into the
   93                                            section header string table). */
   94         Elf64_Word      sh_type;        /* Section type. */
   95         Elf64_Xword     sh_flags;       /* Section flags. */
   96         Elf64_Addr      sh_addr;        /* Address in memory image. */
   97         Elf64_Off       sh_offset;      /* Offset in file. */
   98         Elf64_Xword     sh_size;        /* Size in bytes. */
   99         Elf64_Word      sh_link;        /* Index of a related section. */
  100         Elf64_Word      sh_info;        /* Depends on section type. */
  101         Elf64_Xword     sh_addralign;   /* Alignment in bytes. */
  102         Elf64_Xword     sh_entsize;     /* Size of each entry in section. */
  103 } Elf64_Shdr;
  104 
  105 /*
  106  * Program header.
  107  */
  108 
  109 typedef struct {
  110         Elf64_Word      p_type;         /* Entry type. */
  111         Elf64_Word      p_flags;        /* Access permission flags. */
  112         Elf64_Off       p_offset;       /* File offset of contents. */
  113         Elf64_Addr      p_vaddr;        /* Virtual address in memory image. */
  114         Elf64_Addr      p_paddr;        /* Physical address (not used). */
  115         Elf64_Xword     p_filesz;       /* Size of contents in file. */
  116         Elf64_Xword     p_memsz;        /* Size of contents in memory. */
  117         Elf64_Xword     p_align;        /* Alignment in memory and file. */
  118 } Elf64_Phdr;
  119 
  120 /*
  121  * Dynamic structure.  The ".dynamic" section contains an array of them.
  122  */
  123 
  124 typedef struct {
  125         Elf64_Sxword    d_tag;          /* Entry type. */
  126         union {
  127                 Elf64_Xword     d_val;  /* Integer value. */
  128                 Elf64_Addr      d_ptr;  /* Address value. */
  129         } d_un;
  130 } Elf64_Dyn;
  131 
  132 /*
  133  * Relocation entries.
  134  */
  135 
  136 /* Relocations that don't need an addend field. */
  137 typedef struct {
  138         Elf64_Addr      r_offset;       /* Location to be relocated. */
  139         Elf64_Xword     r_info;         /* Relocation type and symbol index. */
  140 } Elf64_Rel;
  141 
  142 /* Relocations that need an addend field. */
  143 typedef struct {
  144         Elf64_Addr      r_offset;       /* Location to be relocated. */
  145         Elf64_Xword     r_info;         /* Relocation type and symbol index. */
  146         Elf64_Sxword    r_addend;       /* Addend. */
  147 } Elf64_Rela;
  148 
  149 /* Macros for accessing the fields of r_info. */
  150 #define ELF64_R_SYM(info)       ((info) >> 32)
  151 #define ELF64_R_TYPE(info)      ((info) & 0xffffffffL)
  152 
  153 /* Macro for constructing r_info from field values. */
  154 #define ELF64_R_INFO(sym, type) (((sym) << 32) + ((type) & 0xffffffffL))
  155 
  156 #define ELF64_R_TYPE_DATA(info) (((Elf64_Xword)(info)<<32)>>40)
  157 #define ELF64_R_TYPE_ID(info)   (((Elf64_Xword)(info)<<56)>>56)
  158 #define ELF64_R_TYPE_INFO(data, type)   \
  159                 (((Elf64_Xword)(data)<<8)+(Elf64_Xword)(type))
  160 
  161 /*
  162  * Note entry header
  163  */
  164 typedef Elf_Note Elf64_Nhdr;
  165 
  166 /*
  167  * Move entry
  168  */
  169 typedef struct {
  170         Elf64_Lword     m_value;        /* symbol value */
  171         Elf64_Xword     m_info;         /* size + index */
  172         Elf64_Xword     m_poffset;      /* symbol offset */
  173         Elf64_Half      m_repeat;       /* repeat count */
  174         Elf64_Half      m_stride;       /* stride info */
  175 } Elf64_Move;
  176 
  177 #define ELF64_M_SYM(info)       ((info)>>8)
  178 #define ELF64_M_SIZE(info)      ((unsigned char)(info))
  179 #define ELF64_M_INFO(sym, size) (((sym)<<8)+(unsigned char)(size))
  180 
  181 /*
  182  * Hardware/Software capabilities entry
  183  */
  184 typedef struct {
  185         Elf64_Xword     c_tag;          /* how to interpret value */
  186         union {
  187                 Elf64_Xword     c_val;
  188                 Elf64_Addr      c_ptr;
  189         } c_un;
  190 } Elf64_Cap;
  191 
  192 /*
  193  * Symbol table entries.
  194  */
  195 
  196 typedef struct {
  197         Elf64_Word      st_name;        /* String table index of name. */
  198         unsigned char   st_info;        /* Type and binding information. */
  199         unsigned char   st_other;       /* Reserved (not used). */
  200         Elf64_Half      st_shndx;       /* Section index of symbol. */
  201         Elf64_Addr      st_value;       /* Symbol value. */
  202         Elf64_Xword     st_size;        /* Size of associated object. */
  203 } Elf64_Sym;
  204 
  205 /* Macros for accessing the fields of st_info. */
  206 #define ELF64_ST_BIND(info)             ((info) >> 4)
  207 #define ELF64_ST_TYPE(info)             ((info) & 0xf)
  208 
  209 /* Macro for constructing st_info from field values. */
  210 #define ELF64_ST_INFO(bind, type)       (((bind) << 4) + ((type) & 0xf))
  211 
  212 /* Macro for accessing the fields of st_other. */
  213 #define ELF64_ST_VISIBILITY(oth)        ((oth) & 0x3)
  214 
  215 /* Structures used by Sun & GNU-style symbol versioning. */
  216 typedef struct {
  217         Elf64_Half      vd_version;
  218         Elf64_Half      vd_flags;
  219         Elf64_Half      vd_ndx;
  220         Elf64_Half      vd_cnt;
  221         Elf64_Word      vd_hash;
  222         Elf64_Word      vd_aux;
  223         Elf64_Word      vd_next;
  224 } Elf64_Verdef;
  225 
  226 typedef struct {
  227         Elf64_Word      vda_name;
  228         Elf64_Word      vda_next;
  229 } Elf64_Verdaux;
  230 
  231 typedef struct {
  232         Elf64_Half      vn_version;
  233         Elf64_Half      vn_cnt;
  234         Elf64_Word      vn_file;
  235         Elf64_Word      vn_aux;
  236         Elf64_Word      vn_next;
  237 } Elf64_Verneed;
  238 
  239 typedef struct {
  240         Elf64_Word      vna_hash;
  241         Elf64_Half      vna_flags;
  242         Elf64_Half      vna_other;
  243         Elf64_Word      vna_name;
  244         Elf64_Word      vna_next;
  245 } Elf64_Vernaux;
  246 
  247 typedef Elf64_Half Elf64_Versym;
  248 
  249 typedef struct {
  250         Elf64_Half      si_boundto;     /* direct bindings - symbol bound to */
  251         Elf64_Half      si_flags;       /* per symbol flags */
  252 } Elf64_Syminfo;
  253 
  254 #endif /* !_SYS_ELF64_H_ */

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