The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/event.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1999,2000,2001 Jonathan Lemon <jlemon@FreeBSD.org>
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  *
   14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   25  *
   26  * $FreeBSD: releng/7.3/sys/sys/event.h 202814 2010-01-22 17:02:07Z jhb $
   27  */
   28 
   29 #ifndef _SYS_EVENT_H_
   30 #define _SYS_EVENT_H_
   31 
   32 #include <sys/queue.h> 
   33 
   34 #define EVFILT_READ             (-1)
   35 #define EVFILT_WRITE            (-2)
   36 #define EVFILT_AIO              (-3)    /* attached to aio requests */
   37 #define EVFILT_VNODE            (-4)    /* attached to vnodes */
   38 #define EVFILT_PROC             (-5)    /* attached to struct proc */
   39 #define EVFILT_SIGNAL           (-6)    /* attached to struct proc */
   40 #define EVFILT_TIMER            (-7)    /* timers */
   41 #define EVFILT_NETDEV           (-8)    /* network devices */
   42 #define EVFILT_FS               (-9)    /* filesystem events */
   43 #define EVFILT_LIO              (-10)   /* attached to lio requests */
   44 #define EVFILT_SYSCOUNT         10
   45 
   46 #define EV_SET(kevp_, a, b, c, d, e, f) do {    \
   47         struct kevent *kevp = (kevp_);          \
   48         (kevp)->ident = (a);                    \
   49         (kevp)->filter = (b);                   \
   50         (kevp)->flags = (c);                    \
   51         (kevp)->fflags = (d);                   \
   52         (kevp)->data = (e);                     \
   53         (kevp)->udata = (f);                    \
   54 } while(0)
   55 
   56 struct kevent {
   57         uintptr_t       ident;          /* identifier for this event */
   58         short           filter;         /* filter for event */
   59         u_short         flags;
   60         u_int           fflags;
   61         intptr_t        data;
   62         void            *udata;         /* opaque user data identifier */
   63 };
   64 
   65 /* actions */
   66 #define EV_ADD          0x0001          /* add event to kq (implies enable) */
   67 #define EV_DELETE       0x0002          /* delete event from kq */
   68 #define EV_ENABLE       0x0004          /* enable event */
   69 #define EV_DISABLE      0x0008          /* disable event (not reported) */
   70 
   71 /* flags */
   72 #define EV_ONESHOT      0x0010          /* only report one occurrence */
   73 #define EV_CLEAR        0x0020          /* clear event state after reporting */
   74 
   75 #define EV_SYSFLAGS     0xF000          /* reserved by system */
   76 #define EV_FLAG1        0x2000          /* filter-specific flag */
   77 
   78 /* returned values */
   79 #define EV_EOF          0x8000          /* EOF detected */
   80 #define EV_ERROR        0x4000          /* error, data contains errno */
   81 
   82 /*
   83  * data/hint flags for EVFILT_{READ|WRITE}, shared with userspace
   84  */
   85 #define NOTE_LOWAT      0x0001                  /* low water mark */
   86 
   87 /*
   88  * data/hint flags for EVFILT_VNODE, shared with userspace
   89  */
   90 #define NOTE_DELETE     0x0001                  /* vnode was removed */
   91 #define NOTE_WRITE      0x0002                  /* data contents changed */
   92 #define NOTE_EXTEND     0x0004                  /* size increased */
   93 #define NOTE_ATTRIB     0x0008                  /* attributes changed */
   94 #define NOTE_LINK       0x0010                  /* link count changed */
   95 #define NOTE_RENAME     0x0020                  /* vnode was renamed */
   96 #define NOTE_REVOKE     0x0040                  /* vnode access was revoked */
   97 
   98 /*
   99  * data/hint flags for EVFILT_PROC, shared with userspace
  100  */
  101 #define NOTE_EXIT       0x80000000              /* process exited */
  102 #define NOTE_FORK       0x40000000              /* process forked */
  103 #define NOTE_EXEC       0x20000000              /* process exec'd */
  104 #define NOTE_PCTRLMASK  0xf0000000              /* mask for hint bits */
  105 #define NOTE_PDATAMASK  0x000fffff              /* mask for pid */
  106 
  107 /* additional flags for EVFILT_PROC */
  108 #define NOTE_TRACK      0x00000001              /* follow across forks */
  109 #define NOTE_TRACKERR   0x00000002              /* could not track child */
  110 #define NOTE_CHILD      0x00000004              /* am a child process */
  111 
  112 /*
  113  * data/hint flags for EVFILT_NETDEV, shared with userspace
  114  */
  115 #define NOTE_LINKUP     0x0001                  /* link is up */
  116 #define NOTE_LINKDOWN   0x0002                  /* link is down */
  117 #define NOTE_LINKINV    0x0004                  /* link state is invalid */
  118 
  119 struct knote;
  120 SLIST_HEAD(klist, knote);
  121 struct kqueue;
  122 SLIST_HEAD(kqlist, kqueue);
  123 struct knlist {
  124         struct  klist   kl_list;
  125         void    (*kl_lock)(void *);     /* lock function */
  126         void    (*kl_unlock)(void *);
  127         int    (*kl_locked)(void *);
  128         void *kl_lockarg;               /* argument passed to kl_lockf() */
  129 };
  130 
  131 
  132 #ifdef _KERNEL
  133 
  134 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
  135 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_KQUEUE);
  136 #endif
  137 
  138 /*
  139  * Flags for knote call
  140  */
  141 #define KNF_LISTLOCKED  0x0001                  /* knlist is locked */
  142 #define KNF_NOKQLOCK    0x0002                  /* do not keep KQ_LOCK */
  143 
  144 #define KNOTE(list, hist, flags)        knote(list, hist, flags)
  145 #define KNOTE_LOCKED(list, hint)        knote(list, hint, KNF_LISTLOCKED)
  146 #define KNOTE_UNLOCKED(list, hint)      knote(list, hint, 0)
  147 
  148 #define KNLIST_EMPTY(list)              SLIST_EMPTY(&(list)->kl_list)
  149 
  150 /*
  151  * Flag indicating hint is a signal.  Used by EVFILT_SIGNAL, and also
  152  * shared by EVFILT_PROC  (all knotes attached to p->p_klist)
  153  */
  154 #define NOTE_SIGNAL     0x08000000
  155 
  156 struct filterops {
  157         int     f_isfd;         /* true if ident == filedescriptor */
  158         int     (*f_attach)(struct knote *kn);
  159         void    (*f_detach)(struct knote *kn);
  160         int     (*f_event)(struct knote *kn, long hint);
  161 };
  162 
  163 /*
  164  * Setting the KN_INFLUX flag enables you to unlock the kq that this knote
  165  * is on, and modify kn_status as if you had the KQ lock.
  166  *
  167  * kn_sfflags, kn_sdata, and kn_kevent are protected by the knlist lock.
  168  */
  169 struct knote {
  170         SLIST_ENTRY(knote)      kn_link;        /* for kq */
  171         SLIST_ENTRY(knote)      kn_selnext;     /* for struct selinfo */
  172         struct                  knlist *kn_knlist;      /* f_attach populated */
  173         TAILQ_ENTRY(knote)      kn_tqe;
  174         struct                  kqueue *kn_kq;  /* which queue we are on */
  175         struct                  kevent kn_kevent;
  176         int                     kn_status;      /* protected by kq lock */
  177 #define KN_ACTIVE       0x01                    /* event has been triggered */
  178 #define KN_QUEUED       0x02                    /* event is on queue */
  179 #define KN_DISABLED     0x04                    /* event is disabled */
  180 #define KN_DETACHED     0x08                    /* knote is detached */
  181 #define KN_INFLUX       0x10                    /* knote is in flux */
  182 #define KN_MARKER       0x20                    /* ignore this knote */
  183 #define KN_KQUEUE       0x40                    /* this knote belongs to a kq */
  184 #define KN_HASKQLOCK    0x80                    /* for _inevent */
  185         int                     kn_sfflags;     /* saved filter flags */
  186         intptr_t                kn_sdata;       /* saved data field */
  187         union {
  188                 struct          file *p_fp;     /* file data pointer */
  189                 struct          proc *p_proc;   /* proc pointer */
  190                 struct          aiocblist *p_aio;       /* AIO job pointer */
  191                 struct          aioliojob *p_lio;       /* LIO job pointer */ 
  192         } kn_ptr;
  193         struct                  filterops *kn_fop;
  194         void                    *kn_hook;
  195 
  196 #define kn_id           kn_kevent.ident
  197 #define kn_filter       kn_kevent.filter
  198 #define kn_flags        kn_kevent.flags
  199 #define kn_fflags       kn_kevent.fflags
  200 #define kn_data         kn_kevent.data
  201 #define kn_fp           kn_ptr.p_fp
  202 };
  203 struct kevent_copyops {
  204         void    *arg;
  205         int     (*k_copyout)(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count);
  206         int     (*k_copyin)(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count);
  207 };
  208 
  209 struct thread;
  210 struct proc;
  211 struct knlist;
  212 struct mtx;
  213 
  214 extern void     knote(struct knlist *list, long hint, int lockflags);
  215 extern void     knote_fork(struct knlist *list, int pid);
  216 extern void     knlist_add(struct knlist *knl, struct knote *kn, int islocked);
  217 extern void     knlist_remove(struct knlist *knl, struct knote *kn, int islocked);
  218 extern void     knlist_remove_inevent(struct knlist *knl, struct knote *kn);
  219 extern int      knlist_empty(struct knlist *knl);
  220 extern void     knlist_init(struct knlist *knl, void *lock,
  221     void (*kl_lock)(void *), void (*kl_unlock)(void *),
  222     int (*kl_locked)(void *));
  223 extern void     knlist_init_mtx(struct knlist *knl, struct mtx *lock);
  224 extern void     knlist_destroy(struct knlist *knl);
  225 extern void     knlist_cleardel(struct knlist *knl, struct thread *td,
  226         int islocked, int killkn);
  227 #define knlist_clear(knl, islocked)                             \
  228                 knlist_cleardel((knl), NULL, (islocked), 0)
  229 #define knlist_delete(knl, td, islocked)                        \
  230                 knlist_cleardel((knl), (td), (islocked), 1)
  231 extern void     knote_fdclose(struct thread *p, int fd);
  232 extern int      kqfd_register(int fd, struct kevent *kev, struct thread *p,
  233                     int waitok);
  234 extern int      kqueue_add_filteropts(int filt, struct filterops *filtops);
  235 extern int      kqueue_del_filteropts(int filt);
  236 
  237 #else   /* !_KERNEL */
  238 
  239 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
  240 struct timespec;
  241 
  242 __BEGIN_DECLS
  243 int     kqueue(void);
  244 int     kevent(int kq, const struct kevent *changelist, int nchanges,
  245             struct kevent *eventlist, int nevents,
  246             const struct timespec *timeout);
  247 __END_DECLS
  248 
  249 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
  250 
  251 #endif /* !_SYS_EVENT_H_ */

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