FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/event.h
1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1999,2000,2001 Jonathan Lemon <jlemon@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 * $FreeBSD$
27 */
28
29 #ifndef _SYS_EVENT_H_
30 #define _SYS_EVENT_H_
31
32 #include <sys/queue.h>
33
34 #define EVFILT_READ (-1)
35 #define EVFILT_WRITE (-2)
36 #define EVFILT_AIO (-3) /* attached to aio requests */
37 #define EVFILT_VNODE (-4) /* attached to vnodes */
38 #define EVFILT_PROC (-5) /* attached to struct proc */
39 #define EVFILT_SIGNAL (-6) /* attached to struct proc */
40 #define EVFILT_TIMER (-7) /* timers */
41 /* EVFILT_NETDEV (-8) no longer supported */
42 #define EVFILT_FS (-9) /* filesystem events */
43 #define EVFILT_LIO (-10) /* attached to lio requests */
44 #define EVFILT_USER (-11) /* User events */
45 #define EVFILT_SYSCOUNT 11
46
47 #define EV_SET(kevp_, a, b, c, d, e, f) do { \
48 struct kevent *kevp = (kevp_); \
49 (kevp)->ident = (a); \
50 (kevp)->filter = (b); \
51 (kevp)->flags = (c); \
52 (kevp)->fflags = (d); \
53 (kevp)->data = (e); \
54 (kevp)->udata = (f); \
55 } while(0)
56
57 struct kevent {
58 uintptr_t ident; /* identifier for this event */
59 short filter; /* filter for event */
60 u_short flags;
61 u_int fflags;
62 intptr_t data;
63 void *udata; /* opaque user data identifier */
64 };
65
66 /* actions */
67 #define EV_ADD 0x0001 /* add event to kq (implies enable) */
68 #define EV_DELETE 0x0002 /* delete event from kq */
69 #define EV_ENABLE 0x0004 /* enable event */
70 #define EV_DISABLE 0x0008 /* disable event (not reported) */
71
72 /* flags */
73 #define EV_ONESHOT 0x0010 /* only report one occurrence */
74 #define EV_CLEAR 0x0020 /* clear event state after reporting */
75 #define EV_RECEIPT 0x0040 /* force EV_ERROR on success, data=0 */
76 #define EV_DISPATCH 0x0080 /* disable event after reporting */
77
78 #define EV_SYSFLAGS 0xF000 /* reserved by system */
79 #define EV_DROP 0x1000 /* note should be dropped */
80 #define EV_FLAG1 0x2000 /* filter-specific flag */
81
82 /* returned values */
83 #define EV_EOF 0x8000 /* EOF detected */
84 #define EV_ERROR 0x4000 /* error, data contains errno */
85
86 /*
87 * data/hint flags/masks for EVFILT_USER, shared with userspace
88 *
89 * On input, the top two bits of fflags specifies how the lower twenty four
90 * bits should be applied to the stored value of fflags.
91 *
92 * On output, the top two bits will always be set to NOTE_FFNOP and the
93 * remaining twenty four bits will contain the stored fflags value.
94 */
95 #define NOTE_FFNOP 0x00000000 /* ignore input fflags */
96 #define NOTE_FFAND 0x40000000 /* AND fflags */
97 #define NOTE_FFOR 0x80000000 /* OR fflags */
98 #define NOTE_FFCOPY 0xc0000000 /* copy fflags */
99 #define NOTE_FFCTRLMASK 0xc0000000 /* masks for operations */
100 #define NOTE_FFLAGSMASK 0x00ffffff
101
102 #define NOTE_TRIGGER 0x01000000 /* Cause the event to be
103 triggered for output. */
104
105 /*
106 * data/hint flags for EVFILT_{READ|WRITE}, shared with userspace
107 */
108 #define NOTE_LOWAT 0x0001 /* low water mark */
109
110 /*
111 * data/hint flags for EVFILT_VNODE, shared with userspace
112 */
113 #define NOTE_DELETE 0x0001 /* vnode was removed */
114 #define NOTE_WRITE 0x0002 /* data contents changed */
115 #define NOTE_EXTEND 0x0004 /* size increased */
116 #define NOTE_ATTRIB 0x0008 /* attributes changed */
117 #define NOTE_LINK 0x0010 /* link count changed */
118 #define NOTE_RENAME 0x0020 /* vnode was renamed */
119 #define NOTE_REVOKE 0x0040 /* vnode access was revoked */
120
121 /*
122 * data/hint flags for EVFILT_PROC, shared with userspace
123 */
124 #define NOTE_EXIT 0x80000000 /* process exited */
125 #define NOTE_FORK 0x40000000 /* process forked */
126 #define NOTE_EXEC 0x20000000 /* process exec'd */
127 #define NOTE_PCTRLMASK 0xf0000000 /* mask for hint bits */
128 #define NOTE_PDATAMASK 0x000fffff /* mask for pid */
129
130 /* additional flags for EVFILT_PROC */
131 #define NOTE_TRACK 0x00000001 /* follow across forks */
132 #define NOTE_TRACKERR 0x00000002 /* could not track child */
133 #define NOTE_CHILD 0x00000004 /* am a child process */
134
135 struct knote;
136 SLIST_HEAD(klist, knote);
137 struct kqueue;
138 TAILQ_HEAD(kqlist, kqueue);
139 struct knlist {
140 struct klist kl_list;
141 void (*kl_lock)(void *); /* lock function */
142 void (*kl_unlock)(void *);
143 void (*kl_assert_locked)(void *);
144 void (*kl_assert_unlocked)(void *);
145 void *kl_lockarg; /* argument passed to kl_lockf() */
146 };
147
148
149 #ifdef _KERNEL
150
151 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
152 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_KQUEUE);
153 #endif
154
155 /*
156 * Flags for knote call
157 */
158 #define KNF_LISTLOCKED 0x0001 /* knlist is locked */
159 #define KNF_NOKQLOCK 0x0002 /* do not keep KQ_LOCK */
160
161 #define KNOTE(list, hist, flags) knote(list, hist, flags)
162 #define KNOTE_LOCKED(list, hint) knote(list, hint, KNF_LISTLOCKED)
163 #define KNOTE_UNLOCKED(list, hint) knote(list, hint, 0)
164
165 #define KNLIST_EMPTY(list) SLIST_EMPTY(&(list)->kl_list)
166
167 /*
168 * Flag indicating hint is a signal. Used by EVFILT_SIGNAL, and also
169 * shared by EVFILT_PROC (all knotes attached to p->p_klist)
170 */
171 #define NOTE_SIGNAL 0x08000000
172
173 /*
174 * Hint values for the optional f_touch event filter. If f_touch is not set
175 * to NULL and f_isfd is zero the f_touch filter will be called with the type
176 * argument set to EVENT_REGISTER during a kevent() system call. It is also
177 * called under the same conditions with the type argument set to EVENT_PROCESS
178 * when the event has been triggered.
179 */
180 #define EVENT_REGISTER 1
181 #define EVENT_PROCESS 2
182
183 struct filterops {
184 int f_isfd; /* true if ident == filedescriptor */
185 int (*f_attach)(struct knote *kn);
186 void (*f_detach)(struct knote *kn);
187 int (*f_event)(struct knote *kn, long hint);
188 void (*f_touch)(struct knote *kn, struct kevent *kev, u_long type);
189 };
190
191 /*
192 * Setting the KN_INFLUX flag enables you to unlock the kq that this knote
193 * is on, and modify kn_status as if you had the KQ lock.
194 *
195 * kn_sfflags, kn_sdata, and kn_kevent are protected by the knlist lock.
196 */
197 struct knote {
198 SLIST_ENTRY(knote) kn_link; /* for kq */
199 SLIST_ENTRY(knote) kn_selnext; /* for struct selinfo */
200 struct knlist *kn_knlist; /* f_attach populated */
201 TAILQ_ENTRY(knote) kn_tqe;
202 struct kqueue *kn_kq; /* which queue we are on */
203 struct kevent kn_kevent;
204 int kn_status; /* protected by kq lock */
205 #define KN_ACTIVE 0x01 /* event has been triggered */
206 #define KN_QUEUED 0x02 /* event is on queue */
207 #define KN_DISABLED 0x04 /* event is disabled */
208 #define KN_DETACHED 0x08 /* knote is detached */
209 #define KN_INFLUX 0x10 /* knote is in flux */
210 #define KN_MARKER 0x20 /* ignore this knote */
211 #define KN_KQUEUE 0x40 /* this knote belongs to a kq */
212 #define KN_HASKQLOCK 0x80 /* for _inevent */
213 #define KN_SCAN 0x100 /* flux set in kqueue_scan() */
214 int kn_sfflags; /* saved filter flags */
215 intptr_t kn_sdata; /* saved data field */
216 union {
217 struct file *p_fp; /* file data pointer */
218 struct proc *p_proc; /* proc pointer */
219 struct aiocblist *p_aio; /* AIO job pointer */
220 struct aioliojob *p_lio; /* LIO job pointer */
221 } kn_ptr;
222 struct filterops *kn_fop;
223 void *kn_hook;
224 int kn_hookid;
225
226 #define kn_id kn_kevent.ident
227 #define kn_filter kn_kevent.filter
228 #define kn_flags kn_kevent.flags
229 #define kn_fflags kn_kevent.fflags
230 #define kn_data kn_kevent.data
231 #define kn_fp kn_ptr.p_fp
232 };
233 struct kevent_copyops {
234 void *arg;
235 int (*k_copyout)(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count);
236 int (*k_copyin)(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count);
237 };
238
239 struct thread;
240 struct proc;
241 struct knlist;
242 struct mtx;
243
244 extern void knote(struct knlist *list, long hint, int lockflags);
245 extern void knote_fork(struct knlist *list, int pid);
246 extern void knlist_add(struct knlist *knl, struct knote *kn, int islocked);
247 extern void knlist_remove(struct knlist *knl, struct knote *kn, int islocked);
248 extern void knlist_remove_inevent(struct knlist *knl, struct knote *kn);
249 extern int knlist_empty(struct knlist *knl);
250 extern void knlist_init(struct knlist *knl, void *lock,
251 void (*kl_lock)(void *), void (*kl_unlock)(void *),
252 void (*kl_assert_locked)(void *), void (*kl_assert_unlocked)(void *));
253 extern void knlist_init_mtx(struct knlist *knl, struct mtx *lock);
254 extern void knlist_destroy(struct knlist *knl);
255 extern void knlist_cleardel(struct knlist *knl, struct thread *td,
256 int islocked, int killkn);
257 #define knlist_clear(knl, islocked) \
258 knlist_cleardel((knl), NULL, (islocked), 0)
259 #define knlist_delete(knl, td, islocked) \
260 knlist_cleardel((knl), (td), (islocked), 1)
261 extern void knote_fdclose(struct thread *p, int fd);
262 extern int kqfd_register(int fd, struct kevent *kev, struct thread *p,
263 int waitok);
264 extern int kqueue_add_filteropts(int filt, struct filterops *filtops);
265 extern int kqueue_del_filteropts(int filt);
266
267 #else /* !_KERNEL */
268
269 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
270 struct timespec;
271
272 __BEGIN_DECLS
273 int kqueue(void);
274 int kevent(int kq, const struct kevent *changelist, int nchanges,
275 struct kevent *eventlist, int nevents,
276 const struct timespec *timeout);
277 __END_DECLS
278
279 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
280
281 #endif /* !_SYS_EVENT_H_ */
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