The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/eventhandler.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 1999 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  *
   16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  *
   28  * $FreeBSD: releng/12.0/sys/sys/eventhandler.h 326256 2017-11-27 15:01:59Z pfg $
   29  */
   30 
   31 #ifndef _SYS_EVENTHANDLER_H_
   32 #define _SYS_EVENTHANDLER_H_
   33 
   34 #include <sys/lock.h>
   35 #include <sys/ktr.h>
   36 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   37 #include <sys/queue.h>
   38 
   39 struct eventhandler_entry {
   40         TAILQ_ENTRY(eventhandler_entry) ee_link;
   41         int                             ee_priority;
   42 #define EHE_DEAD_PRIORITY       (-1)
   43         void                            *ee_arg;
   44 };
   45 
   46 #ifdef VIMAGE
   47 struct eventhandler_entry_vimage {
   48         void    (* func)(void);         /* Original function registered. */
   49         void    *ee_arg;                /* Original argument registered. */
   50         void    *sparep[2];
   51 };
   52 #endif
   53 
   54 struct eventhandler_list {
   55         char                            *el_name;
   56         int                             el_flags;       /* Unused. */
   57         u_int                           el_runcount;
   58         struct mtx                      el_lock;
   59         TAILQ_ENTRY(eventhandler_list)  el_link;
   60         TAILQ_HEAD(,eventhandler_entry) el_entries;
   61 };
   62 
   63 typedef struct eventhandler_entry       *eventhandler_tag;
   64 
   65 #define EHL_LOCK(p)             mtx_lock(&(p)->el_lock)
   66 #define EHL_UNLOCK(p)           mtx_unlock(&(p)->el_lock)
   67 #define EHL_LOCK_ASSERT(p, x)   mtx_assert(&(p)->el_lock, x)
   68 
   69 /*
   70  * Macro to invoke the handlers for a given event.
   71  */
   72 #define _EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(name, list, ...) do {                      \
   73         struct eventhandler_entry *_ep;                                 \
   74         struct eventhandler_entry_ ## name *_t;                         \
   75                                                                         \
   76         EHL_LOCK_ASSERT((list), MA_OWNED);                              \
   77         (list)->el_runcount++;                                          \
   78         KASSERT((list)->el_runcount > 0,                                \
   79             ("eventhandler_invoke: runcount overflow"));                \
   80         CTR0(KTR_EVH, "eventhandler_invoke(\"" __STRING(name) "\")");   \
   81         TAILQ_FOREACH(_ep, &((list)->el_entries), ee_link) {            \
   82                 if (_ep->ee_priority != EHE_DEAD_PRIORITY) {            \
   83                         EHL_UNLOCK((list));                             \
   84                         _t = (struct eventhandler_entry_ ## name *)_ep; \
   85                         CTR1(KTR_EVH, "eventhandler_invoke: executing %p", \
   86                             (void *)_t->eh_func);                       \
   87                         _t->eh_func(_ep->ee_arg , ## __VA_ARGS__);      \
   88                         EHL_LOCK((list));                               \
   89                 }                                                       \
   90         }                                                               \
   91         KASSERT((list)->el_runcount > 0,                                \
   92             ("eventhandler_invoke: runcount underflow"));               \
   93         (list)->el_runcount--;                                          \
   94         if ((list)->el_runcount == 0)                                   \
   95                 eventhandler_prune_list(list);                          \
   96         EHL_UNLOCK((list));                                             \
   97 } while (0)
   98 
   99 /*
  100  * You can optionally use the EVENTHANDLER_LIST and EVENTHANDLER_DIRECT macros
  101  * to pre-define a symbol for the eventhandler list. This symbol can be used by
  102  * EVENTHANDLER_DIRECT_INVOKE, which has the advantage of not needing to do a
  103  * locked search of the global list of eventhandler lists. At least
  104  * EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DEFINE must be be used for EVENTHANDLER_DIRECT_INVOKE to
  105  * work. EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DECLARE is only needed if the call to
  106  * EVENTHANDLER_DIRECT_INVOKE is in a different compilation unit from
  107  * EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DEFINE. If the events are even relatively high frequency
  108  * it is suggested that you directly define a list for them.
  109  */
  110 #define EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DECLARE(name)                                 \
  111 extern struct eventhandler_list *_eventhandler_list_ ## name            \
  112 
  113 #define EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DEFINE(name)                                  \
  114 struct eventhandler_list *_eventhandler_list_ ## name ;                 \
  115 static void _ehl_init_ ## name (void * ctx __unused)                    \
  116 {                                                                       \
  117         _eventhandler_list_ ## name = eventhandler_create_list(#name);  \
  118 }                                                                       \
  119 SYSINIT(name ## _ehl_init, SI_SUB_EVENTHANDLER, SI_ORDER_ANY,           \
  120             _ehl_init_ ## name, NULL);                                  \
  121         struct __hack
  122 
  123 #define EVENTHANDLER_DIRECT_INVOKE(name, ...) do {                      \
  124         struct eventhandler_list *_el;                                  \
  125                                                                         \
  126         _el = _eventhandler_list_ ## name ;                             \
  127         if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&_el->el_entries)) {                           \
  128                 EHL_LOCK(_el);                                          \
  129                 _EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(name, _el , ## __VA_ARGS__);       \
  130         }                                                               \
  131 } while (0)
  132 
  133 /*
  134  * Event handlers need to be declared, but do not need to be defined. The
  135  * declaration must be in scope wherever the handler is to be invoked.
  136  */
  137 #define EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(name, type)                                \
  138 struct eventhandler_entry_ ## name                                      \
  139 {                                                                       \
  140         struct eventhandler_entry       ee;                             \
  141         type                            eh_func;                        \
  142 };                                                                      \
  143 struct __hack
  144 
  145 #define EVENTHANDLER_DEFINE(name, func, arg, priority)                  \
  146         static eventhandler_tag name ## _tag;                           \
  147         static void name ## _evh_init(void *ctx)                        \
  148         {                                                               \
  149                 name ## _tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(name, func, ctx,   \
  150                     priority);                                          \
  151         }                                                               \
  152         SYSINIT(name ## _evh_init, SI_SUB_CONFIGURE, SI_ORDER_ANY,      \
  153             name ## _evh_init, arg);                                    \
  154         struct __hack
  155 
  156 #define EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(name, ...)                                  \
  157 do {                                                                    \
  158         struct eventhandler_list *_el;                                  \
  159                                                                         \
  160         if ((_el = eventhandler_find_list(#name)) != NULL)              \
  161                 _EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(name, _el , ## __VA_ARGS__);       \
  162 } while (0)
  163 
  164 #define EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(name, func, arg, priority)                \
  165         eventhandler_register(NULL, #name, func, arg, priority)
  166 
  167 #define EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(name, tag)                              \
  168 do {                                                                    \
  169         struct eventhandler_list *_el;                                  \
  170                                                                         \
  171         if ((_el = eventhandler_find_list(#name)) != NULL)              \
  172                 eventhandler_deregister(_el, tag);                      \
  173 } while(0)
  174 
  175 #define EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER_NOWAIT(name, tag)                       \
  176 do {                                                                    \
  177         struct eventhandler_list *_el;                                  \
  178                                                                         \
  179         if ((_el = eventhandler_find_list(#name)) != NULL)              \
  180                 eventhandler_deregister_nowait(_el, tag);               \
  181 } while(0)
  182 
  183 eventhandler_tag eventhandler_register(struct eventhandler_list *list, 
  184             const char *name, void *func, void *arg, int priority);
  185 void    eventhandler_deregister(struct eventhandler_list *list,
  186             eventhandler_tag tag);
  187 void    eventhandler_deregister_nowait(struct eventhandler_list *list,
  188             eventhandler_tag tag);
  189 struct eventhandler_list *eventhandler_find_list(const char *name);
  190 void    eventhandler_prune_list(struct eventhandler_list *list);
  191 struct eventhandler_list *eventhandler_create_list(const char *name);
  192 
  193 #ifdef VIMAGE
  194 typedef void (*vimage_iterator_func_t)(void *, ...);
  195 
  196 eventhandler_tag vimage_eventhandler_register(struct eventhandler_list *list,
  197             const char *name, void *func, void *arg, int priority,
  198             vimage_iterator_func_t);
  199 #endif
  200 
  201 /*
  202  * Standard system event queues.
  203  */
  204 
  205 /* Generic priority levels */
  206 #define EVENTHANDLER_PRI_FIRST  0
  207 #define EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY    10000
  208 #define EVENTHANDLER_PRI_LAST   20000
  209 
  210 /* Shutdown events */
  211 typedef void (*shutdown_fn)(void *, int);
  212 
  213 #define SHUTDOWN_PRI_FIRST      EVENTHANDLER_PRI_FIRST
  214 #define SHUTDOWN_PRI_DEFAULT    EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY
  215 #define SHUTDOWN_PRI_LAST       EVENTHANDLER_PRI_LAST
  216 
  217 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(shutdown_pre_sync, shutdown_fn);   /* before fs sync */
  218 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(shutdown_post_sync, shutdown_fn);  /* after fs sync */
  219 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(shutdown_final, shutdown_fn);
  220 
  221 /* Power state change events */
  222 typedef void (*power_change_fn)(void *);
  223 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(power_resume, power_change_fn);
  224 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(power_suspend, power_change_fn);
  225 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(power_suspend_early, power_change_fn);
  226 
  227 /* Low memory event */
  228 typedef void (*vm_lowmem_handler_t)(void *, int);
  229 #define LOWMEM_PRI_DEFAULT      EVENTHANDLER_PRI_FIRST
  230 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(vm_lowmem, vm_lowmem_handler_t);
  231 
  232 /* Root mounted event */
  233 typedef void (*mountroot_handler_t)(void *);
  234 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(mountroot, mountroot_handler_t);
  235 
  236 /* File system mount events */
  237 struct mount;
  238 struct vnode;
  239 struct thread;
  240 typedef void (*vfs_mounted_notify_fn)(void *, struct mount *, struct vnode *,
  241     struct thread *);
  242 typedef void (*vfs_unmounted_notify_fn)(void *, struct mount *,
  243     struct thread *);
  244 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(vfs_mounted, vfs_mounted_notify_fn);
  245 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(vfs_unmounted, vfs_unmounted_notify_fn);
  246 
  247 /*
  248  * Process events
  249  * process_fork and exit handlers are called without Giant.
  250  * exec handlers are called with Giant, but that is by accident.
  251  */
  252 struct proc;
  253 struct image_params;
  254 
  255 typedef void (*exitlist_fn)(void *, struct proc *);
  256 typedef void (*forklist_fn)(void *, struct proc *, struct proc *, int);
  257 typedef void (*execlist_fn)(void *, struct proc *, struct image_params *);
  258 typedef void (*proc_ctor_fn)(void *, struct proc *);
  259 typedef void (*proc_dtor_fn)(void *, struct proc *);
  260 typedef void (*proc_init_fn)(void *, struct proc *);
  261 typedef void (*proc_fini_fn)(void *, struct proc *);
  262 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(process_ctor, proc_ctor_fn);
  263 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(process_dtor, proc_dtor_fn);
  264 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(process_init, proc_init_fn);
  265 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(process_fini, proc_fini_fn);
  266 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(process_exit, exitlist_fn);
  267 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(process_fork, forklist_fn);
  268 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(process_exec, execlist_fn);
  269 
  270 /*
  271  * application dump event
  272  */
  273 typedef void (*app_coredump_start_fn)(void *, struct thread *, char *name);
  274 typedef void (*app_coredump_progress_fn)(void *, struct thread *td, int byte_count);
  275 typedef void (*app_coredump_finish_fn)(void *, struct thread *td);
  276 typedef void (*app_coredump_error_fn)(void *, struct thread *td, char *msg, ...);
  277 
  278 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(app_coredump_start, app_coredump_start_fn);
  279 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(app_coredump_progress, app_coredump_progress_fn);
  280 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(app_coredump_finish, app_coredump_finish_fn);
  281 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(app_coredump_error, app_coredump_error_fn);
  282 
  283 typedef void (*thread_ctor_fn)(void *, struct thread *);
  284 typedef void (*thread_dtor_fn)(void *, struct thread *);
  285 typedef void (*thread_fini_fn)(void *, struct thread *);
  286 typedef void (*thread_init_fn)(void *, struct thread *);
  287 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(thread_ctor, thread_ctor_fn);
  288 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(thread_dtor, thread_dtor_fn);
  289 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(thread_init, thread_init_fn);
  290 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(thread_fini, thread_fini_fn);
  291 
  292 typedef void (*uma_zone_chfn)(void *);
  293 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(nmbclusters_change, uma_zone_chfn);
  294 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(nmbufs_change, uma_zone_chfn);
  295 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(maxsockets_change, uma_zone_chfn);
  296 
  297 /* Kernel linker file load and unload events */
  298 struct linker_file;
  299 typedef void (*kld_load_fn)(void *, struct linker_file *);
  300 typedef void (*kld_unload_fn)(void *, const char *, caddr_t, size_t);
  301 typedef void (*kld_unload_try_fn)(void *, struct linker_file *, int *);
  302 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(kld_load, kld_load_fn);
  303 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(kld_unload, kld_unload_fn);
  304 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(kld_unload_try, kld_unload_try_fn);
  305 
  306 /* Generic graphics framebuffer interface */
  307 struct fb_info;
  308 typedef void (*register_framebuffer_fn)(void *, struct fb_info *);
  309 typedef void (*unregister_framebuffer_fn)(void *, struct fb_info *);
  310 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(register_framebuffer, register_framebuffer_fn);
  311 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(unregister_framebuffer, unregister_framebuffer_fn);
  312 
  313 /* Veto ada attachment */
  314 struct cam_path;
  315 struct ata_params;
  316 typedef void (*ada_probe_veto_fn)(void *, struct cam_path *,
  317     struct ata_params *, int *);
  318 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ada_probe_veto, ada_probe_veto_fn);
  319 
  320 /* Swap device events */
  321 struct swdevt;
  322 typedef void (*swapon_fn)(void *, struct swdevt *);
  323 typedef void (*swapoff_fn)(void *, struct swdevt *);
  324 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(swapon, swapon_fn);
  325 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(swapoff, swapoff_fn);
  326 
  327 /* newbus device events */
  328 enum evhdev_detach {
  329         EVHDEV_DETACH_BEGIN,    /* Before detach() is called */
  330         EVHDEV_DETACH_COMPLETE, /* After detach() returns 0 */
  331         EVHDEV_DETACH_FAILED    /* After detach() returns err */
  332 };
  333 typedef void (*device_attach_fn)(void *, device_t);
  334 typedef void (*device_detach_fn)(void *, device_t, enum evhdev_detach);
  335 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(device_attach, device_attach_fn);
  336 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(device_detach, device_detach_fn);
  337 
  338 #endif /* _SYS_EVENTHANDLER_H_ */

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