The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/extent.h

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: extent.h,v 1.26 2017/08/24 11:33:28 jmcneill Exp $     */
    2 
    3 /*-
    4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
    8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
    9  *
   10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   12  * are met:
   13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   18  *
   19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
   20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
   21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
   22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
   23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   30  */
   31 
   32 #ifndef _SYS_EXTENT_H_
   33 #define _SYS_EXTENT_H_
   34 
   35 #include <sys/queue.h>
   36 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   37 #include <sys/condvar.h>
   38 
   39 #ifndef _KERNEL
   40 #include <stdbool.h>
   41 #endif
   42 
   43 struct extent_region {
   44         LIST_ENTRY(extent_region) er_link;      /* link in region list */
   45         u_long  er_start;               /* start of region */
   46         u_long  er_end;                 /* end of region */
   47         int     er_flags;               /* misc. flags */
   48 };
   49 
   50 /* er_flags */
   51 #define ER_ALLOC        0x01    /* region descriptor dynamically allocated */
   52 
   53 struct extent {
   54         const char *ex_name;            /* name of extent */
   55         kmutex_t ex_lock;               /* lock on this extent */
   56         kcondvar_t ex_cv;               /* synchronization */
   57                                         /* allocated regions in extent */
   58         LIST_HEAD(, extent_region) ex_regions;
   59         u_long  ex_start;               /* start of extent */
   60         u_long  ex_end;                 /* end of extent */
   61         int     ex_flags;               /* misc. information */
   62         bool    ex_flwanted;            /* someone asleep on freelist */
   63 };
   64 
   65 struct extent_fixed {
   66         struct extent   fex_extent;     /* MUST BE FIRST */
   67                                         /* freelist of region descriptors */
   68         LIST_HEAD(, extent_region) fex_freelist;
   69         void *          fex_storage;    /* storage space for descriptors */
   70         size_t          fex_storagesize; /* size of storage space */
   71 };
   72 
   73 /* ex_flags; for internal use only */
   74 #define EXF_FIXED       __BIT(0)        /* extent uses fixed storage */
   75 #define EXF_NOCOALESCE  __BIT(1)        /* coalescing of regions not allowed */
   76 #define EXF_EARLY       __BIT(2)        /* no need to lock */
   77 
   78 #define EXF_BITS        "\2\3EARLY\2NOCOALESCE\1FIXED"
   79 
   80 /* misc. flags passed to extent functions */
   81 #define EX_NOWAIT       0               /* not safe to sleep */
   82 #define EX_WAITOK       __BIT(0)        /* safe to sleep */
   83 #define EX_FAST         __BIT(1)        /* take first fit in extent_alloc() */
   84 #define EX_CATCH        __BIT(2)        /* catch signals while sleeping */
   85 #define EX_NOCOALESCE   __BIT(3)        /* create a non-coalescing extent */
   86 #define EX_MALLOCOK     __BIT(4)        /* safe to call kmem_alloc() */
   87 #define EX_WAITSPACE    __BIT(5)        /* wait for space to become free */
   88 #define EX_BOUNDZERO    __BIT(6)        /* boundary lines start at 0 */
   89 #define EX_EARLY        __BIT(7)        /* safe for early kernel bootstrap */
   90 
   91 /*
   92  * Special place holders for "alignment" and "boundary" arguments,
   93  * in the event the caller doesn't wish to use those features.
   94  */
   95 #define EX_NOALIGN      1               /* don't do alignment */
   96 #define EX_NOBOUNDARY   0               /* don't do boundary checking */
   97 
   98 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_EXTENT_TESTING)
   99 #define EXTENT_FIXED_STORAGE_SIZE(_nregions)            \
  100         (ALIGN(sizeof(struct extent_fixed)) +           \
  101         ((ALIGN(sizeof(struct extent_region))) *        \
  102          (_nregions)))
  103 
  104 struct  extent *extent_create(const char *, u_long, u_long,
  105             void *, size_t, int);
  106 void    extent_destroy(struct extent *);
  107 int     extent_alloc_subregion1(struct extent *, u_long, u_long,
  108             u_long, u_long, u_long, u_long, int, u_long *);
  109 int     extent_alloc_subregion(struct extent *, u_long, u_long,
  110             u_long, u_long, u_long, int, u_long *);
  111 int     extent_alloc_region(struct extent *, u_long, u_long, int);
  112 int     extent_alloc1(struct extent *, u_long, u_long, u_long, u_long, int,
  113             u_long *);
  114 int     extent_alloc(struct extent *, u_long, u_long, u_long, int, u_long *);
  115 int     extent_free(struct extent *, u_long, u_long, int);
  116 void    extent_print(struct extent *);
  117 void    extent_init(void);
  118 
  119 #endif /* _KERNEL || _EXTENT_TESTING */
  120 
  121 #endif /* ! _SYS_EXTENT_H_ */

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