The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/globaldata.h

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 2003-2011 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
    3  * 
    4  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
    5  * by Matthew Dillon <dillon@backplane.com>
    6  * 
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
   15  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
   16  *    distribution.
   17  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
   18  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
   19  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
   20  * 
   21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
   22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
   23  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
   24  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
   25  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
   27  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
   28  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
   29  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
   30  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
   31  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   33  * 
   34  * Copyright (c) Peter Wemm <peter@netplex.com.au> All rights reserved.
   35  *
   36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   38  * are met:
   39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   44  *
   45  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   46  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   47  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   48  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   49  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   50  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   51  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   52  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   53  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   54  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   55  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   56  */
   57 
   58 #ifndef _SYS_GLOBALDATA_H_
   59 #define _SYS_GLOBALDATA_H_
   60 
   61 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KERNEL_STRUCTURES)
   62 
   63 #ifndef _SYS_STDINT_H_
   64 #include <sys/stdint.h> /* __int types */
   65 #endif
   66 #ifndef _SYS_TIME_H_
   67 #include <sys/time.h>   /* struct timeval */
   68 #endif
   69 #ifndef _SYS_VMMETER_H_
   70 #include <sys/vmmeter.h> /* struct vmmeter */
   71 #endif
   72 #ifndef _SYS_THREAD_H_
   73 #include <sys/thread.h> /* struct thread */
   74 #endif
   75 #ifndef _SYS_SLABALLOC_H_
   76 #include <sys/slaballoc.h> /* SLGlobalData */
   77 #endif
   78 #ifndef _SYS_SYSTIMER_H_
   79 #include <sys/systimer.h> /* fine-grained system timers */
   80 #endif
   81 #ifndef _SYS_NCHSTATS_H_
   82 #include <sys/nchstats.h>
   83 #endif
   84 #ifndef _SYS_SYSID_H_
   85 #include <sys/sysid.h>    /* sysid_t */
   86 #endif
   87 
   88 /*
   89  * This structure maps out the global data that needs to be kept on a
   90  * per-cpu basis.  genassym uses this to generate offsets for the assembler
   91  * code.  The machine-dependant portions of this file can be found in
   92  * <machine/globaldata.h>, but only MD code should retrieve it.
   93  *
   94  * The SMP parts are setup in pmap.c and locore.s for the BSP, and
   95  * mp_machdep.c sets up the data for the AP's to "see" when they awake.
   96  * The reason for doing it via a struct is so that an array of pointers
   97  * to each CPU's data can be set up for things like "check curproc on all
   98  * other processors"
   99  *
  100  * NOTE! this structure needs to remain compatible between module accessors
  101  * and the kernel, so we can't throw in lots of #ifdef's.
  102  *
  103  * gd_reqflags serves serveral purposes, but it is primarily an interrupt
  104  * rollup flag used by the task switcher and spl mechanisms to decide that
  105  * further checks are necessary.  Interrupts are typically managed on a
  106  * per-processor basis at least until you leave a critical section, but
  107  * may then be scheduled to other cpus.
  108  *
  109  * gd_vme_avail and gd_vme_base cache free vm_map_entry structures for use
  110  * in various vm_map related operations.  gd_vme_avail is *NOT* a count of
  111  * the number of structures in the cache but is instead a count of the number
  112  * of unreserved structures in the cache.  See vm_map_entry_reserve().
  113  */
  114 
  115 struct sysmsg;
  116 struct tslpentry;
  117 struct privatespace;
  118 struct vm_map_entry;
  119 struct spinlock;
  120 struct pipe;
  121 
  122 struct globaldata {
  123         struct privatespace *gd_prvspace;       /* self-reference */
  124         struct thread   *gd_curthread;
  125         struct thread   *gd_freetd;             /* cache one free td */
  126         __uint32_t      gd_reqflags;            /* (see note above) */
  127         long            gd_flags;
  128         lwkt_queue      gd_tdallq;              /* all threads */
  129         lwkt_queue      gd_tdrunq;              /* runnable threads */
  130         __uint32_t      gd_cpuid;
  131         cpumask_t       gd_cpumask;             /* mask = CPUMASK(cpuid) */
  132         cpumask_t       gd_other_cpus;          /* mask of 'other' cpus */
  133         struct timeval  gd_stattv;
  134         int             gd_intr_nesting_level;  /* hard code, intrs, ipis */
  135         struct vmmeter  gd_cnt;
  136         struct vmtotal  gd_vmtotal;
  137         cpumask_t       gd_ipimask;             /* pending ipis from cpus */
  138         struct lwkt_ipiq *gd_ipiq;              /* array[ncpu] of ipiq's */
  139         struct lwkt_ipiq gd_cpusyncq;           /* ipiq for cpu synchro */
  140         u_int           gd_npoll;               /* ipiq synchronization */
  141         int             gd_tdrunqcount;
  142         struct thread   gd_unused02B;
  143         struct thread   gd_idlethread;
  144         SLGlobalData    gd_slab;                /* slab allocator */
  145         int             gd_trap_nesting_level;  /* track traps */
  146         int             gd_vme_avail;           /* vm_map_entry reservation */
  147         struct vm_map_entry *gd_vme_base;       /* vm_map_entry reservation */
  148         struct systimerq gd_systimerq;          /* per-cpu system timers */
  149         int             gd_syst_nest;
  150         struct systimer gd_hardclock;           /* scheduler periodic */
  151         struct systimer gd_statclock;           /* statistics periodic */
  152         struct systimer gd_schedclock;          /* scheduler periodic */
  153         volatile __uint32_t gd_time_seconds;    /* uptime in seconds */
  154         volatile sysclock_t gd_cpuclock_base;   /* cpuclock relative base */
  155 
  156         struct pipe     *gd_pipeq;              /* cache pipe structures */
  157         struct nchstats *gd_nchstats;           /* namecache effectiveness */
  158         int             gd_pipeqcount;          /* number of structures */
  159         sysid_t         gd_sysid_alloc;         /* allocate unique sysid */
  160 
  161         struct tslpque  *gd_tsleep_hash;        /* tsleep/wakeup support */
  162         long            gd_processing_ipiq;
  163         int             gd_spinlocks;           /* Exclusive spinlocks held */
  164         struct systimer *gd_systimer_inprog;    /* in-progress systimer */
  165         int             gd_timer_running;
  166         u_int           gd_idle_repeat;         /* repeated switches to idle */
  167         int             gd_ireserved[7];
  168         const char      *gd_infomsg;            /* debugging */
  169         struct lwkt_tokref gd_handoff;          /* hand-off tokref */
  170         void            *gd_delayed_wakeup[2];
  171         void            *gd_sample_pc;          /* sample program ctr/tr */
  172         void            *gd_preserved[5];       /* future fields */
  173         /* extended by <machine/globaldata.h> */
  174 };
  175 
  176 typedef struct globaldata *globaldata_t;
  177 
  178 #define RQB_IPIQ                0       /* 0001 */
  179 #define RQB_INTPEND             1       /* 0002 */
  180 #define RQB_AST_OWEUPC          2       /* 0004 */
  181 #define RQB_AST_SIGNAL          3       /* 0008 */
  182 #define RQB_AST_USER_RESCHED    4       /* 0010 */
  183 #define RQB_AST_LWKT_RESCHED    5       /* 0020 */
  184 #define RQB_UNUSED6             6       /* 0040 */
  185 #define RQB_TIMER               7       /* 0080 */
  186 #define RQB_RUNNING             8       /* 0100 */
  187 #define RQB_SPINNING            9       /* 0200 */
  188 #define RQB_QUICKRET            10      /* 0400 */
  189 
  190 #define RQF_IPIQ                (1 << RQB_IPIQ)
  191 #define RQF_INTPEND             (1 << RQB_INTPEND)
  192 #define RQF_TIMER               (1 << RQB_TIMER)
  193 #define RQF_AST_OWEUPC          (1 << RQB_AST_OWEUPC)
  194 #define RQF_AST_SIGNAL          (1 << RQB_AST_SIGNAL)
  195 #define RQF_AST_USER_RESCHED    (1 << RQB_AST_USER_RESCHED)
  196 #define RQF_AST_LWKT_RESCHED    (1 << RQB_AST_LWKT_RESCHED)
  197 #define RQF_RUNNING             (1 << RQB_RUNNING)
  198 #define RQF_SPINNING            (1 << RQB_SPINNING)
  199 #define RQF_QUICKRET            (1 << RQB_QUICKRET)
  200 
  201 #define RQF_AST_MASK            (RQF_AST_OWEUPC|RQF_AST_SIGNAL|\
  202                                 RQF_AST_USER_RESCHED|RQF_AST_LWKT_RESCHED)
  203 #define RQF_IDLECHECK_MASK      (RQF_IPIQ|RQF_INTPEND|RQF_TIMER)
  204 #define RQF_IDLECHECK_WK_MASK   (RQF_IDLECHECK_MASK|RQF_AST_LWKT_RESCHED)
  205 
  206 /*
  207  * globaldata flags
  208  */
  209 #define GDF_KPRINTF             0x0001  /* kprintf() reentrancy */
  210 
  211 #endif
  212 
  213 /*
  214  * MANUAL DEBUG CODE FOR DEBUGGING LOCKUPS
  215  */
  216 #ifdef _KERNEL
  217 
  218 #if 0
  219 
  220 #define DEBUG_PUSH_INFO(msg)                            \
  221         const char *save_infomsg;                       \
  222         save_infomsg = mycpu->gd_infomsg;               \
  223         mycpu->gd_infomsg = msg                         \
  224 
  225 #define DEBUG_POP_INFO()        mycpu->gd_infomsg = save_infomsg
  226 
  227 #else
  228 
  229 #define DEBUG_PUSH_INFO(msg)
  230 #define DEBUG_POP_INFO()
  231 
  232 #endif
  233 
  234 #endif
  235 
  236 #ifdef _KERNEL
  237 struct globaldata *globaldata_find(int cpu);
  238 int is_globaldata_space(vm_offset_t saddr, vm_offset_t eaddr);
  239 #endif
  240 
  241 #endif

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