The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


[ source navigation ] [ diff markup ] [ identifier search ] [ freetext search ] [ file search ] [ list types ] [ track identifier ]

FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/imgact_binmisc.h

Version: -  FREEBSD  -  FREEBSD-13-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-13-0  -  FREEBSD-12-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-12-0  -  FREEBSD-11-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-11-0  -  FREEBSD-10-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-10-0  -  FREEBSD-9-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-9-0  -  FREEBSD-8-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-8-0  -  FREEBSD-7-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-7-0  -  FREEBSD-6-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-6-0  -  FREEBSD-5-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-5-0  -  FREEBSD-4-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-3-STABLE  -  FREEBSD22  -  l41  -  OPENBSD  -  linux-2.6  -  MK84  -  PLAN9  -  xnu-8792 
SearchContext: -  none  -  3  -  10 

    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2013 Stacey D. Son
    3  *
    4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    6  * are met:
    7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   12  *
   13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   14  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   16  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   17  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   18  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   19  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   20  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   21  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   24  *
   25  * $FreeBSD$
   26  */
   27 
   28 #ifndef _IMGACT_BINMISC_H_
   29 #define _IMGACT_BINMISC_H_
   30 
   31 /**
   32  * Miscellaneous binary interpreter image activator.
   33  */
   34 
   35 #include <sys/param.h>  /* for MAXPATHLEN */
   36 
   37 /*
   38  * Imgact bin misc parameters.
   39  */
   40 #define IBE_VERSION     1       /* struct ximgact_binmisc_entry version. */
   41 #define IBE_NAME_MAX    32      /* Max size for entry name. */
   42 #define IBE_MAGIC_MAX   256     /* Max size for header magic and mask. */
   43 #define IBE_ARG_LEN_MAX 256     /* Max space for optional interpreter command-
   44                                    line argruments separated by white space */
   45 #define IBE_INTERP_LEN_MAX      (MAXPATHLEN + IBE_ARG_LEN_MAX)
   46 #define IBE_MAX_ENTRIES 64      /* Max number of interpreter entries. */
   47 
   48 /*
   49  * Imgact bin misc interpreter entry flags.
   50  */
   51 #define IBF_ENABLED     0x0001  /* Entry is active. */
   52 #define IBF_USE_MASK    0x0002  /* Use mask on header magic field. */
   53 
   54 /*
   55  * Used with sysctlbyname() to pass imgact bin misc entries in and out of the
   56  * kernel.
   57  */
   58 typedef struct ximgact_binmisc_entry {
   59         uint32_t xbe_version;   /* Struct version(IBE_VERSION) */
   60         uint32_t xbe_flags;     /* Entry flags (IBF_*) */
   61         uint32_t xbe_moffset;   /* Magic offset in header */
   62         uint32_t xbe_msize;     /* Magic size */
   63         uint32_t spare[3];      /* Spare fields for future use */
   64         char xbe_name[IBE_NAME_MAX];    /* Unique interpreter name */
   65         char xbe_interpreter[IBE_INTERP_LEN_MAX]; /* Interpreter path + args */
   66         uint8_t xbe_magic[IBE_MAGIC_MAX]; /* Header Magic */
   67         uint8_t xbe_mask[IBE_MAGIC_MAX]; /* Magic Mask */
   68 } ximgact_binmisc_entry_t;
   69 
   70 /*
   71  * sysctl() command names.
   72  */
   73 #define IBE_SYSCTL_NAME         "kern.binmisc"
   74 
   75 #define IBE_SYSCTL_NAME_ADD     IBE_SYSCTL_NAME ".add"
   76 #define IBE_SYSCTL_NAME_REMOVE  IBE_SYSCTL_NAME ".remove"
   77 #define IBE_SYSCTL_NAME_DISABLE IBE_SYSCTL_NAME ".disable"
   78 #define IBE_SYSCTL_NAME_ENABLE  IBE_SYSCTL_NAME ".enable"
   79 #define IBE_SYSCTL_NAME_LOOKUP  IBE_SYSCTL_NAME ".lookup"
   80 #define IBE_SYSCTL_NAME_LIST    IBE_SYSCTL_NAME ".list"
   81 
   82 #define KMOD_NAME       "imgact_binmisc"
   83 
   84 /*
   85  * Examples of manipulating the interpreter table using sysctlbyname(3):
   86  *
   87  * #include <sys/imgact_binmisc.h>
   88  *
   89  * #define LLVM_MAGIC  "BC\xc0\xde"
   90  *
   91  * #define MIPS64_ELF_MAGIC     "\x7f\x45\x4c\x46\x02\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00" \
   92  *                              "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x08"
   93  * #define MIPS64_ELF_MASK      "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff" \
   94  *                              "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff"
   95  *
   96  * ximgact_binmisc_entry_t xbe, *xbep, out_xbe;
   97  * size_t size = 0, osize;
   98  * int error, i;
   99  *
  100  * // Add image activator for LLVM byte code
  101  * bzero(&xbe, sizeof(xbe));
  102  * xbe.xbe_version = IBE_VERSION;
  103  * xbe.xbe_flags = IBF_ENABLED;
  104  * strlcpy(xbe.xbe_name, "llvm_bc", IBE_NAME_MAX);
  105  * strlcpy(xbe.xbe_interpreter, "/usr/bin/lli --fake-arg0=#a",
  106  *     IBE_INTERP_LEN_MAX);
  107  * xbe.xbe_moffset = 0;
  108  * xbe.xbe_msize = 4;
  109  * memcpy(xbe.xbe_magic, LLVM_MAGIC, xbe.xbe_msize);
  110  * error = sysctlbyname(IBE_SYSCTL_NAME_ADD, NULL, NULL, &xbe, sizeof(xbe));
  111  *
  112  * // Add image activator for mips64 ELF binaries to use qemu user mode
  113  * bzero(&xbe, sizeof(xbe));
  114  * xbe.xbe_version = IBE_VERSION;
  115  * xbe.xbe_flags = IBF_ENABLED | IBF_USE_MASK;
  116  * strlcpy(xbe.xbe_name, "mips64elf", IBE_NAME_MAX);
  117  * strlcpy(xbe.xbe_interpreter, "/usr/local/bin/qemu-mips64",
  118  *      IBE_INTERP_LEN_MAX);
  119  * xbe.xbe_moffset = 0;
  120  * xbe.xbe_msize = 20;
  121  * memcpy(xbe.xbe_magic, MIPS64_ELF_MAGIC, xbe.xbe_msize);
  122  * memcpy(xbe.xbe_mask, MIPS64_ELF_MASK, xbe.xbe_msize);
  123  * sysctlbyname(IBE_SYSCTL_NAME_ADD, NULL, NULL, &xbe, sizeof(xbe));
  124  *
  125  * // Disable (OR Enable OR Remove) image activator for LLVM byte code
  126  * bzero(&xbe, sizeof(xbe));
  127  * xbe.xbe_version = IBE_VERSION;
  128  * strlcpy(xbe.xbe_name, "llvm_bc", IBE_NAME_MAX);
  129  * error = sysctlbyname(IBE_SYSCTL_NAME_DISABLE, NULL, NULL, &xbe, sizeof(xbe));
  130  * // OR sysctlbyname(IBE_SYSCTL_NAME_ENABLE, NULL, NULL, &xbe, sizeof(xbe));
  131  * // OR sysctlbyname(IBE_SYSCTL_NAME_REMOVE, NULL, NULL, &xbe, sizeof(xbe));
  132  *
  133  * // Lookup image activator  "llvm_bc"
  134  * bzero(&xbe, sizeof(xbe));
  135  * xbe.xbe_version = IBE_VERSION;
  136  * strlcpy(xbe.xbe_name, "llvm_bc", IBE_NAME_MAX);
  137  * size = sizeof(out_xbe);
  138  * error = sysctlbyname(IBE_SYSCTL_NAME_LOOKUP, &out_xbe, &size, &xbe,
  139  *      sizeof(xbe));
  140  *
  141  * // Get all the currently configured image activators and report
  142  * error = sysctlbyname(IBE_SYSCTL_NAME_LIST, NULL, &size, NULL, 0);
  143  * if (0 == error && size > 0) {
  144  *      xbep = malloc(size);
  145  *      while(1) {
  146  *          osize = size;
  147  *          error = sysctlbyname("kern.binmisc.list", xbep, &size, NULL, 0);
  148  *          if (-1 == error && ENOMEM == errno && size == osize) {
  149  *              // The buffer too small and needs to grow
  150  *              size += sizeof(xbe);
  151  *              xbep = realloc(xbep, size);
  152  *          } else
  153  *              break;
  154  *      }
  155  * }
  156  * for(i = 0; i < (size / sizeof(xbe)); i++, xbep++)
  157  *      printf("name: %s interpreter: %s flags: %s %s\n", xbep->xbe_name,
  158  *          xbep->xbe_interpreter, (xbep->xbe_flags & IBF_ENABLED) ?
  159  *          "ENABLED" : "", (xbep->xbe_flags & IBF_ENABLED) ? "USE_MASK" : "");
  160  *
  161  * The sysctlbyname() calls above may return the following errors in addition
  162  * to the standard ones:
  163  *
  164  * [EINVAL]  Invalid argument in the input ximgact_binmisc_entry_t structure.
  165  * [EEXIST]  Interpreter entry for given name already exist in kernel list.
  166  * [ENOMEM]  Allocating memory in the kernel failed or, in the case of
  167  *           kern.binmisc.list, the user buffer is too small.
  168  * [ENOENT]  Interpreter entry for given name is not found.
  169  * [ENOSPC]  Attempted to exceed maximum number of entries (IBE_MAX_ENTRIES).
  170  */
  171 
  172 #endif /* !_IMGACT_BINMISC_H_ */

Cache object: 7740110541573a23edc8362f97798e71


[ source navigation ] [ diff markup ] [ identifier search ] [ freetext search ] [ file search ] [ list types ] [ track identifier ]


This page is part of the FreeBSD/Linux Linux Kernel Cross-Reference, and was automatically generated using a modified version of the LXR engine.