The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/ipc.h

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    1 /*      $OpenBSD: ipc.h,v 1.13 2014/11/15 21:42:50 guenther Exp $       */
    2 /*      $NetBSD: ipc.h,v 1.15 1996/02/09 18:25:12 christos Exp $        */
    3 
    4 /*
    5  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
    6  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
    7  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    8  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
    9  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
   10  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
   11  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
   12  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
   13  *
   14  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
   15  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
   16  * Science Department.
   17  *
   18  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   19  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   20  * are met:
   21  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   23  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   24  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   25  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   26  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   27  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   28  *    without specific prior written permission.
   29  *
   30  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   31  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   32  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   33  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   34  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   35  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   36  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   37  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   38  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   39  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   40  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   41  *
   42  *      @(#)ipc.h       8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
   43  */
   44 
   45 /*
   46  * SVID compatible ipc.h file
   47  */
   48 #ifndef _SYS_IPC_H_
   49 #define _SYS_IPC_H_
   50 
   51 #include <sys/types.h>
   52 
   53 struct ipc_perm {
   54         uid_t           cuid;   /* creator user id */
   55         gid_t           cgid;   /* creator group id */
   56         uid_t           uid;    /* user id */
   57         gid_t           gid;    /* group id */
   58         mode_t          mode;   /* r/w permission */
   59         unsigned short  seq;    /* sequence # (to generate unique msg/sem/shm id) */
   60         key_t           key;    /* user specified msg/sem/shm key */
   61 };
   62 
   63 /* common mode bits */
   64 #define IPC_R           000400  /* read permission */
   65 #define IPC_W           000200  /* write/alter permission */
   66 #define IPC_M           010000  /* permission to change control info */
   67 
   68 /* SVID required constants (same values as system 5) */
   69 #define IPC_CREAT       001000  /* create entry if key does not exist */
   70 #define IPC_EXCL        002000  /* fail if key exists */
   71 #define IPC_NOWAIT      004000  /* error if request must wait */
   72 
   73 #define IPC_PRIVATE     (key_t)0 /* private key */
   74 
   75 #define IPC_RMID        0       /* remove identifier */
   76 #define IPC_SET         1       /* set options */
   77 #define IPC_STAT        2       /* get options */
   78 
   79 #ifdef _KERNEL
   80 /* Macros to convert between ipc ids and array indices or sequence ids */
   81 #define IPCID_TO_IX(id)         ((id) & 0xffff)
   82 #define IPCID_TO_SEQ(id)        (((id) >> 16) & 0xffff)
   83 #define IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(ix,perm) (((perm.seq) << 16) | (ix & 0xffff))
   84 
   85 struct ucred;
   86 
   87 int ipcperm(struct ucred *, struct ipc_perm *, int);
   88 
   89 #else /* !_KERNEL */
   90 
   91 __BEGIN_DECLS
   92 key_t   ftok(const char *, int);
   93 __END_DECLS
   94 #endif
   95 #endif /* !_SYS_IPC_H_ */

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