The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/ktr.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1996 Berkeley Software Design, Inc. All rights reserved.
    3  *
    4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    6  * are met:
    7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   12  * 3. Berkeley Software Design Inc's name may not be used to endorse or
   13  *    promote products derived from this software without specific prior
   14  *    written permission.
   15  *
   16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BERKELEY SOFTWARE DESIGN INC ``AS IS'' AND
   17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL BERKELEY SOFTWARE DESIGN INC BE LIABLE
   20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  *
   28  *      from BSDI $Id: ktr.h,v 1.10.2.7 2000/03/16 21:44:42 cp Exp $
   29  * $FreeBSD: releng/8.2/sys/sys/ktr.h 210523 2010-07-27 07:19:17Z mav $
   30  */
   31 
   32 /*
   33  *      Wraparound kernel trace buffer support.
   34  */
   35 
   36 #ifndef _SYS_KTR_H_
   37 #define _SYS_KTR_H_
   38 
   39 /*
   40  * Trace classes
   41  *
   42  * Two of the trace classes (KTR_DEV and KTR_SUBSYS) are special in that
   43  * they are really placeholders so that indvidual drivers and subsystems
   44  * can map their internal tracing to the general class when they wish to
   45  * have tracing enabled and map it to 0 when they don't.
   46  */
   47 #define KTR_GEN         0x00000001              /* General (TR) */
   48 #define KTR_NET         0x00000002              /* Network */
   49 #define KTR_DEV         0x00000004              /* Device driver */
   50 #define KTR_LOCK        0x00000008              /* MP locking */
   51 #define KTR_SMP         0x00000010              /* MP general */
   52 #define KTR_SUBSYS      0x00000020              /* Subsystem. */
   53 #define KTR_PMAP        0x00000040              /* Pmap tracing */
   54 #define KTR_MALLOC      0x00000080              /* Malloc tracing */
   55 #define KTR_TRAP        0x00000100              /* Trap processing */
   56 #define KTR_INTR        0x00000200              /* Interrupt tracing */
   57 #define KTR_SIG         0x00000400              /* Signal processing */
   58 #define KTR_SPARE2      0x00000800              /* XXX Used by cxgb */
   59 #define KTR_PROC        0x00001000              /* Process scheduling */
   60 #define KTR_SYSC        0x00002000              /* System call */
   61 #define KTR_INIT        0x00004000              /* System initialization */
   62 #define KTR_SPARE3      0x00008000              /* XXX Used by cxgb */
   63 #define KTR_SPARE4      0x00010000              /* XXX Used by cxgb */
   64 #define KTR_EVH         0x00020000              /* Eventhandler */
   65 #define KTR_VFS         0x00040000              /* VFS events */
   66 #define KTR_VOP         0x00080000              /* Auto-generated vop events */
   67 #define KTR_VM          0x00100000              /* The virtual memory system */
   68 #define KTR_INET        0x00200000              /* IPv4 stack */
   69 #define KTR_RUNQ        0x00400000              /* Run queue */
   70 #define KTR_CONTENTION  0x00800000              /* Lock contention */
   71 #define KTR_UMA         0x01000000              /* UMA slab allocator */
   72 #define KTR_CALLOUT     0x02000000              /* Callouts and timeouts */
   73 #define KTR_GEOM        0x04000000              /* GEOM I/O events */
   74 #define KTR_BUSDMA      0x08000000              /* busdma(9) events */
   75 #define KTR_INET6       0x10000000              /* IPv6 stack */
   76 #define KTR_SCHED       0x20000000              /* Machine parsed sched info. */
   77 #define KTR_BUF         0x40000000              /* Buffer cache */
   78 #define KTR_ALL         0x7fffffff
   79 
   80 /*
   81  * Trace classes which can be assigned to particular use at compile time
   82  * These must remain in high 22 as some assembly code counts on it
   83  */
   84 #define KTR_CT1         0x01000000
   85 #define KTR_CT2         0x02000000
   86 #define KTR_CT3         0x04000000
   87 #define KTR_CT4         0x08000000
   88 #define KTR_CT5         0x10000000
   89 #define KTR_CT6         0x20000000
   90 #define KTR_CT7         0x40000000
   91 #define KTR_CT8         0x80000000
   92 
   93 /* Trace classes to compile in */
   94 #ifdef KTR
   95 #ifndef KTR_COMPILE
   96 #define KTR_COMPILE     (KTR_ALL)
   97 #endif
   98 #else   /* !KTR */
   99 #undef KTR_COMPILE
  100 #define KTR_COMPILE 0
  101 #endif  /* KTR */
  102 
  103 /*
  104  * Version number for ktr_entry struct.  Increment this when you break binary
  105  * compatibility.
  106  */
  107 #define KTR_VERSION     2
  108 
  109 #define KTR_PARMS       6
  110 
  111 #ifndef LOCORE
  112 
  113 struct ktr_entry {
  114         u_int64_t ktr_timestamp;
  115         int     ktr_cpu;
  116         int     ktr_line;
  117         const   char *ktr_file;
  118         const   char *ktr_desc;
  119         struct  thread *ktr_thread;
  120         u_long  ktr_parms[KTR_PARMS];
  121 };
  122 
  123 extern int ktr_cpumask;
  124 extern int ktr_mask;
  125 extern int ktr_entries;
  126 extern int ktr_verbose;
  127 
  128 extern volatile int ktr_idx;
  129 extern struct ktr_entry ktr_buf[];
  130 
  131 #ifdef KTR
  132 
  133 void    ktr_tracepoint(u_int mask, const char *file, int line,
  134             const char *format, u_long arg1, u_long arg2, u_long arg3,
  135             u_long arg4, u_long arg5, u_long arg6);
  136 
  137 #define CTR6(m, format, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6) do {                    \
  138         if (KTR_COMPILE & (m))                                          \
  139                 ktr_tracepoint((m), __FILE__, __LINE__, format,         \
  140                     (u_long)(p1), (u_long)(p2), (u_long)(p3),           \
  141                     (u_long)(p4), (u_long)(p5), (u_long)(p6));          \
  142         } while(0)
  143 #define CTR0(m, format)                 CTR6(m, format, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
  144 #define CTR1(m, format, p1)             CTR6(m, format, p1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
  145 #define CTR2(m, format, p1, p2)         CTR6(m, format, p1, p2, 0, 0, 0, 0)
  146 #define CTR3(m, format, p1, p2, p3)     CTR6(m, format, p1, p2, p3, 0, 0, 0)
  147 #define CTR4(m, format, p1, p2, p3, p4) CTR6(m, format, p1, p2, p3, p4, 0, 0)
  148 #define CTR5(m, format, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5)     CTR6(m, format, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, 0)
  149 #else   /* KTR */
  150 #define CTR0(m, d)                      (void)0
  151 #define CTR1(m, d, p1)                  (void)0
  152 #define CTR2(m, d, p1, p2)              (void)0
  153 #define CTR3(m, d, p1, p2, p3)          (void)0
  154 #define CTR4(m, d, p1, p2, p3, p4)      (void)0
  155 #define CTR5(m, d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5)  (void)0
  156 #define CTR6(m, d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6)      (void)0
  157 #endif  /* KTR */
  158 
  159 #define TR0(d)                          CTR0(KTR_GEN, d)
  160 #define TR1(d, p1)                      CTR1(KTR_GEN, d, p1)
  161 #define TR2(d, p1, p2)                  CTR2(KTR_GEN, d, p1, p2)
  162 #define TR3(d, p1, p2, p3)              CTR3(KTR_GEN, d, p1, p2, p3)
  163 #define TR4(d, p1, p2, p3, p4)          CTR4(KTR_GEN, d, p1, p2, p3, p4)
  164 #define TR5(d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5)      CTR5(KTR_GEN, d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5)
  165 #define TR6(d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6)  CTR6(KTR_GEN, d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6)
  166 
  167 /*
  168  * The event macros implement KTR graphic plotting facilities provided
  169  * by src/tools/sched/schedgraph.py.  Three generic types of events are
  170  * supported: states, counters, and points.
  171  *
  172  * m is the ktr class for ktr_mask.
  173  * ident is the string identifier that owns the event (ie: "thread 10001")
  174  * etype is the type of event to plot (state, counter, point)
  175  * edat is the event specific data (state name, counter value, point name)
  176  * up to four attributes may be supplied as a name, value pair of arguments.
  177  *
  178  * etype and attribute names must be string constants.  This minimizes the
  179  * number of ktr slots required by construction the final format strings
  180  * at compile time.  Both must also include a colon and format specifier
  181  * (ie. "prio:%d", prio).  It is recommended that string arguments be
  182  * contained within escaped quotes if they may contain ',' or ':' characters.
  183  *
  184  * The special attribute (KTR_ATTR_LINKED, ident) creates a reference to another
  185  * id on the graph for easy traversal of related graph elements.
  186  */
  187 
  188 #define KTR_ATTR_LINKED "linkedto:\"%s\""
  189 #define KTR_EFMT(egroup, ident, etype)                                  \
  190             "KTRGRAPH group:\"" egroup "\", id:\"%s\", " etype ", attributes: "
  191 
  192 #define KTR_EVENT0(m, egroup, ident, etype, edat)                       \
  193         CTR2(m, KTR_EFMT(egroup, ident, etype) "none", ident, edat)
  194 #define KTR_EVENT1(m, egroup, ident, etype, edat, a0, v0)               \
  195         CTR3(m, KTR_EFMT(egroup, ident, etype) a0, ident, edat, (v0))
  196 #define KTR_EVENT2(m, egroup, ident, etype, edat, a0, v0, a1, v1)       \
  197         CTR4(m, KTR_EFMT(egroup, ident, etype) a0 ", " a1,              \
  198             ident, edat, (v0), (v1))
  199 #define KTR_EVENT3(m, egroup, ident, etype, edat, a0, v0, a1, v1, a2, v2)\
  200         CTR5(m,KTR_EFMT(egroup, ident, etype) a0 ", " a1 ", " a2,       \
  201             ident, edat, (v0), (v1), (v2))
  202 #define KTR_EVENT4(m, egroup, ident, etype, edat,                       \
  203             a0, v0, a1, v1, a2, v2, a3, v3)                             \
  204         CTR6(m,KTR_EFMT(egroup, ident, etype) a0 ", " a1 ", " a2 ", " a3,\
  205              ident, edat, (v0), (v1), (v2), (v3))
  206 
  207 /*
  208  * State functions graph state changes on an ident.
  209  */
  210 #define KTR_STATE0(m, egroup, ident, state)                             \
  211         KTR_EVENT0(m, egroup, ident, "state:\"%s\"", state)
  212 #define KTR_STATE1(m, egroup, ident, state, a0, v0)                     \
  213         KTR_EVENT1(m, egroup, ident, "state:\"%s\"", state, a0, (v0))
  214 #define KTR_STATE2(m, egroup, ident, state, a0, v0, a1, v1)             \
  215         KTR_EVENT2(m, egroup, ident, "state:\"%s\"", state, a0, (v0), a1, (v1))
  216 #define KTR_STATE3(m, egroup, ident, state, a0, v0, a1, v1, a2, v2)     \
  217         KTR_EVENT3(m, egroup, ident, "state:\"%s\"",                    \
  218             state, a0, (v0), a1, (v1), a2, (v2))
  219 #define KTR_STATE4(m, egroup, ident, state, a0, v0, a1, v1, a2, v2, a3, v3)\
  220         KTR_EVENT4(m, egroup, ident, "state:\"%s\"",                    \
  221             state, a0, (v0), a1, (v1), a2, (v2), a3, (v3))
  222 
  223 /*
  224  * Counter functions graph counter values.  The counter id
  225  * must not be intermixed with a state id. 
  226  */
  227 #define KTR_COUNTER0(m, egroup, ident, counter)                         \
  228         KTR_EVENT0(m, egroup, ident, "counter:%d", counter)
  229 #define KTR_COUNTER1(m, egroup, ident, edat, a0, v0)                    \
  230         KTR_EVENT1(m, egroup, ident, "counter:%d", counter, a0, (v0))
  231 #define KTR_COUNTER2(m, egroup, ident, counter, a0, v0, a1, v1)         \
  232         KTR_EVENT2(m, egroup, ident, "counter:%d", counter, a0, (v0), a1, (v1))
  233 #define KTR_COUNTER3(m, egroup, ident, counter, a0, v0, a1, v1, a2, v2) \
  234         KTR_EVENT3(m, egroup, ident, "counter:%d",                      \
  235             counter, a0, (v0), a1, (v1), a2, (v2))
  236 #define KTR_COUNTER4(m, egroup, ident, counter, a0, v0, a1, v1, a2, v2, a3, v3)\
  237         KTR_EVENT4(m, egroup, ident, "counter:%d",                      \
  238             counter, a0, (v0), a1, (v1), a2, (v2), a3, (v3))
  239 
  240 /*
  241  * Point functions plot points of interest on counter or state graphs.
  242  */
  243 #define KTR_POINT0(m, egroup, ident, point)                             \
  244         KTR_EVENT0(m, egroup, ident, "point:\"%s\"", point)
  245 #define KTR_POINT1(m, egroup, ident, point, a0, v0)                     \
  246         KTR_EVENT1(m, egroup, ident, "point:\"%s\"", point, a0, (v0))
  247 #define KTR_POINT2(m, egroup, ident, point, a0, v0, a1, v1)             \
  248         KTR_EVENT2(m, egroup, ident, "point:\"%s\"", point, a0, (v0), a1, (v1))
  249 #define KTR_POINT3(m, egroup, ident, point, a0, v0, a1, v1, a2, v2)     \
  250         KTR_EVENT3(m, egroup, ident, "point:\"%s\"", point,             \
  251             a0, (v0), a1, (v1), a2, (v2))
  252 #define KTR_POINT4(m, egroup, ident, point, a0, v0, a1, v1, a2, v2, a3, v3)\
  253         KTR_EVENT4(m, egroup, ident, "point:\"%s\"",                    \
  254             point, a0, (v0), a1, (v1), a2, (v2), a3, (v3))
  255 
  256 /*
  257  * Trace initialization events, similar to CTR with KTR_INIT, but
  258  * completely ifdef'ed out if KTR_INIT isn't in KTR_COMPILE (to
  259  * save string space, the compiler doesn't optimize out strings
  260  * for the conditional ones above).
  261  */
  262 #if (KTR_COMPILE & KTR_INIT) != 0
  263 #define ITR0(d)                         CTR0(KTR_INIT, d)
  264 #define ITR1(d, p1)                     CTR1(KTR_INIT, d, p1)
  265 #define ITR2(d, p1, p2)                 CTR2(KTR_INIT, d, p1, p2)
  266 #define ITR3(d, p1, p2, p3)             CTR3(KTR_INIT, d, p1, p2, p3)
  267 #define ITR4(d, p1, p2, p3, p4)         CTR4(KTR_INIT, d, p1, p2, p3, p4)
  268 #define ITR5(d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5)     CTR5(KTR_INIT, d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5)
  269 #define ITR6(d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6) CTR6(KTR_INIT, d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6)
  270 #else
  271 #define ITR0(d)
  272 #define ITR1(d, p1)
  273 #define ITR2(d, p1, p2)
  274 #define ITR3(d, p1, p2, p3)
  275 #define ITR4(d, p1, p2, p3, p4)
  276 #define ITR5(d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5)
  277 #define ITR6(d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6)
  278 #endif
  279 
  280 #endif /* !LOCORE */
  281 
  282 #endif /* !_SYS_KTR_H_ */

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