The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/ktrace.h

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
    3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   15  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
   16  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
   17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   19  *    without specific prior written permission.
   20  *
   21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   32  *
   33  *      @(#)ktrace.h    8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
   34  * $FreeBSD: releng/5.0/sys/sys/ktrace.h 97993 2002-06-07 05:32:59Z jhb $
   35  */
   36 
   37 #ifndef _SYS_KTRACE_H_
   38 #define _SYS_KTRACE_H_
   39 
   40 /*
   41  * operations to ktrace system call  (KTROP(op))
   42  */
   43 #define KTROP_SET               0       /* set trace points */
   44 #define KTROP_CLEAR             1       /* clear trace points */
   45 #define KTROP_CLEARFILE         2       /* stop all tracing to file */
   46 #define KTROP(o)                ((o)&3) /* macro to extract operation */
   47 /*
   48  * flags (ORed in with operation)
   49  */
   50 #define KTRFLAG_DESCEND         4       /* perform op on all children too */
   51 
   52 /*
   53  * ktrace record header
   54  */
   55 struct ktr_header {
   56         int     ktr_len;                /* length of buf */
   57         short   ktr_type;               /* trace record type */
   58         pid_t   ktr_pid;                /* process id */
   59         char    ktr_comm[MAXCOMLEN+1];  /* command name */
   60         struct  timeval ktr_time;       /* timestamp */
   61         void    *ktr_buffer;
   62 };
   63 
   64 /*
   65  * Test for kernel trace point (MP SAFE).
   66  *
   67  * KTRCHECK() just checks that the type is enabled and is only for
   68  * internal use in the ktrace subsystem.  KTRPOINT() checks against
   69  * ktrace recursion as well as checking that the type is enabled and
   70  * is the public interface.
   71  */
   72 #define KTRCHECK(td, type)      ((td)->td_proc->p_traceflag & (1 << type))
   73 #define KTRPOINT(td, type)      (KTRCHECK((td), (type)) && !(td)->td_inktrace)
   74 
   75 /*
   76  * ktrace record types
   77  */
   78 
   79 /*
   80  * KTR_SYSCALL - system call record
   81  */
   82 #define KTR_SYSCALL     1
   83 struct ktr_syscall {
   84         short   ktr_code;               /* syscall number */
   85         short   ktr_narg;               /* number of arguments */
   86         /*
   87          * followed by ktr_narg register_t
   88          */
   89         register_t      ktr_args[1];
   90 };
   91 
   92 /*
   93  * KTR_SYSRET - return from system call record
   94  */
   95 #define KTR_SYSRET      2
   96 struct ktr_sysret {
   97         short   ktr_code;
   98         short   ktr_eosys;
   99         int     ktr_error;
  100         register_t      ktr_retval;
  101 };
  102 
  103 /*
  104  * KTR_NAMEI - namei record
  105  */
  106 #define KTR_NAMEI       3
  107         /* record contains pathname */
  108 
  109 /*
  110  * KTR_GENIO - trace generic process i/o
  111  */
  112 #define KTR_GENIO       4
  113 struct ktr_genio {
  114         int     ktr_fd;
  115         enum    uio_rw ktr_rw;
  116         /*
  117          * followed by data successfully read/written
  118          */
  119 };
  120 
  121 /*
  122  * KTR_PSIG - trace processed signal
  123  */
  124 #define KTR_PSIG        5
  125 struct ktr_psig {
  126         int     signo;
  127         sig_t   action;
  128         int     code;
  129         sigset_t mask;
  130 };
  131 
  132 /*
  133  * KTR_CSW - trace context switches
  134  */
  135 #define KTR_CSW         6
  136 struct ktr_csw {
  137         int     out;    /* 1 if switch out, 0 if switch in */
  138         int     user;   /* 1 if usermode (ivcsw), 0 if kernel (vcsw) */
  139 };
  140 
  141 /*
  142  * KTR_USER - data comming from userland
  143  */
  144 #define KTR_USER_MAXLEN 2048    /* maximum length of passed data */
  145 #define KTR_USER        7
  146 
  147 /*
  148  * kernel trace points (in p_traceflag)
  149  */
  150 #define KTRFAC_MASK     0x00ffffff
  151 #define KTRFAC_SYSCALL  (1<<KTR_SYSCALL)
  152 #define KTRFAC_SYSRET   (1<<KTR_SYSRET)
  153 #define KTRFAC_NAMEI    (1<<KTR_NAMEI)
  154 #define KTRFAC_GENIO    (1<<KTR_GENIO)
  155 #define KTRFAC_PSIG     (1<<KTR_PSIG)
  156 #define KTRFAC_CSW      (1<<KTR_CSW)
  157 #define KTRFAC_USER     (1<<KTR_USER)
  158 /*
  159  * trace flags (also in p_traceflags)
  160  */
  161 #define KTRFAC_ROOT     0x80000000      /* root set this trace */
  162 #define KTRFAC_INHERIT  0x40000000      /* pass trace flags to children */
  163 
  164 #ifdef  _KERNEL
  165 extern struct mtx ktrace_mtx;
  166 
  167 void    ktrnamei(char *);
  168 void    ktrcsw(int, int);
  169 void    ktrpsig(int, sig_t, sigset_t *, int);
  170 void    ktrgenio(int, enum uio_rw, struct uio *, int);
  171 void    ktrsyscall(int, int narg, register_t args[]);
  172 void    ktrsysret(int, int, register_t);
  173 
  174 #else
  175 
  176 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
  177 
  178 __BEGIN_DECLS
  179 int     ktrace(const char *, int, int, pid_t);
  180 int     utrace(const void *, size_t);
  181 __END_DECLS
  182 
  183 #endif
  184 
  185 #endif

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