The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/sys/lockmgr.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Attilio Rao <attilio@FreeBSD.org>
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice(s), this list of conditions and the following disclaimer as
   12  *    the first lines of this file unmodified other than the possible 
   13  *    addition of one or more copyright notices.
   14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   15  *    notice(s), this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   17  *
   18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY
   19  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
   20  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
   21  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY
   22  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
   23  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
   24  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
   25  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
   28  * DAMAGE.
   29  *
   30  * $FreeBSD$
   31  */
   32 
   33 #ifndef _SYS_LOCKMGR_H_
   34 #define _SYS_LOCKMGR_H_
   35 
   36 #include <sys/_lock.h>
   37 #include <sys/_lockmgr.h>
   38 #include <sys/_mutex.h>
   39 #include <sys/_rwlock.h>
   40 
   41 #define LK_SHARE                        0x01
   42 #define LK_SHARED_WAITERS               0x02
   43 #define LK_EXCLUSIVE_WAITERS            0x04
   44 #define LK_EXCLUSIVE_SPINNERS           0x08
   45 #define LK_ALL_WAITERS                                                  \
   46         (LK_SHARED_WAITERS | LK_EXCLUSIVE_WAITERS)
   47 #define LK_FLAGMASK                                                     \
   48         (LK_SHARE | LK_ALL_WAITERS | LK_EXCLUSIVE_SPINNERS)
   49 
   50 #define LK_HOLDER(x)                    ((x) & ~LK_FLAGMASK)
   51 #define LK_SHARERS_SHIFT                4
   52 #define LK_SHARERS(x)                   (LK_HOLDER(x) >> LK_SHARERS_SHIFT)
   53 #define LK_SHARERS_LOCK(x)              ((x) << LK_SHARERS_SHIFT | LK_SHARE)
   54 #define LK_ONE_SHARER                   (1 << LK_SHARERS_SHIFT)
   55 #define LK_UNLOCKED                     LK_SHARERS_LOCK(0)
   56 #define LK_KERNPROC                     ((uintptr_t)(-1) & ~LK_FLAGMASK)
   57 
   58 #ifdef _KERNEL
   59 
   60 #if !defined(LOCK_FILE) || !defined(LOCK_LINE)
   61 #error  "LOCK_FILE and LOCK_LINE not defined, include <sys/lock.h> before"
   62 #endif
   63 
   64 struct thread;
   65 #define lk_recurse      lock_object.lo_data
   66 
   67 /*
   68  * Function prototipes.  Routines that start with an underscore are not part
   69  * of the public interface and might be wrappered with a macro.
   70  */
   71 int      __lockmgr_args(struct lock *lk, u_int flags, struct lock_object *ilk,
   72             const char *wmesg, int prio, int timo, const char *file, int line);
   73 int      lockmgr_lock_fast_path(struct lock *lk, u_int flags,
   74             struct lock_object *ilk, const char *file, int line);
   75 int      lockmgr_unlock_fast_path(struct lock *lk, u_int flags,
   76             struct lock_object *ilk);
   77 #if defined(INVARIANTS) || defined(INVARIANT_SUPPORT)
   78 void     _lockmgr_assert(const struct lock *lk, int what, const char *file, int line);
   79 #endif
   80 void     _lockmgr_disown(struct lock *lk, const char *file, int line);
   81 
   82 void     lockallowrecurse(struct lock *lk);
   83 void     lockallowshare(struct lock *lk);
   84 void     lockdestroy(struct lock *lk);
   85 void     lockdisablerecurse(struct lock *lk);
   86 void     lockdisableshare(struct lock *lk);
   87 void     lockinit(struct lock *lk, int prio, const char *wmesg, int timo,
   88             int flags);
   89 #ifdef DDB
   90 int      lockmgr_chain(struct thread *td, struct thread **ownerp);
   91 #endif
   92 void     lockmgr_printinfo(const struct lock *lk);
   93 int      lockstatus(const struct lock *lk);
   94 
   95 /*
   96  * As far as the ilk can be a static NULL pointer these functions need a
   97  * strict prototype in order to safely use the lock_object member.
   98  */
   99 static __inline int
  100 _lockmgr_args(struct lock *lk, u_int flags, struct mtx *ilk, const char *wmesg,
  101     int prio, int timo, const char *file, int line)
  102 {
  103 
  104         return (__lockmgr_args(lk, flags, (ilk != NULL) ? &ilk->lock_object :
  105             NULL, wmesg, prio, timo, file, line));
  106 }
  107 
  108 static __inline int
  109 _lockmgr_args_rw(struct lock *lk, u_int flags, struct rwlock *ilk,
  110     const char *wmesg, int prio, int timo, const char *file, int line)
  111 {
  112 
  113         return (__lockmgr_args(lk, flags, (ilk != NULL) ? &ilk->lock_object :
  114             NULL, wmesg, prio, timo, file, line));
  115 }
  116 
  117 /*
  118  * Define aliases in order to complete lockmgr KPI.
  119  */
  120 #define lockmgr(lk, flags, ilk)                                         \
  121         _lockmgr_args((lk), (flags), (ilk), LK_WMESG_DEFAULT,           \
  122             LK_PRIO_DEFAULT, LK_TIMO_DEFAULT, LOCK_FILE, LOCK_LINE)
  123 #define lockmgr_args(lk, flags, ilk, wmesg, prio, timo)                 \
  124         _lockmgr_args((lk), (flags), (ilk), (wmesg), (prio), (timo),    \
  125             LOCK_FILE, LOCK_LINE)
  126 #define lockmgr_args_rw(lk, flags, ilk, wmesg, prio, timo)              \
  127         _lockmgr_args_rw((lk), (flags), (ilk), (wmesg), (prio), (timo), \
  128             LOCK_FILE, LOCK_LINE)
  129 #define lockmgr_disown(lk)                                              \
  130         _lockmgr_disown((lk), LOCK_FILE, LOCK_LINE)
  131 #define lockmgr_recursed(lk)                                            \
  132         ((lk)->lk_recurse != 0)
  133 #define lockmgr_rw(lk, flags, ilk)                                      \
  134         _lockmgr_args_rw((lk), (flags), (ilk), LK_WMESG_DEFAULT,        \
  135             LK_PRIO_DEFAULT, LK_TIMO_DEFAULT, LOCK_FILE, LOCK_LINE)
  136 #ifdef INVARIANTS
  137 #define lockmgr_assert(lk, what)                                        \
  138         _lockmgr_assert((lk), (what), LOCK_FILE, LOCK_LINE)
  139 #else
  140 #define lockmgr_assert(lk, what)
  141 #endif
  142 
  143 /*
  144  * Flags for lockinit().
  145  */
  146 #define LK_INIT_MASK    0x0000FF
  147 #define LK_CANRECURSE   0x000001
  148 #define LK_NODUP        0x000002
  149 #define LK_NOPROFILE    0x000004
  150 #define LK_NOSHARE      0x000008
  151 #define LK_NOWITNESS    0x000010
  152 #define LK_QUIET        0x000020
  153 #define LK_ADAPTIVE     0x000040
  154 #define LK_IS_VNODE     0x000080        /* Tell WITNESS about a VNODE lock */
  155 
  156 /*
  157  * Additional attributes to be used in lockmgr().
  158  */
  159 #define LK_EATTR_MASK   0x00FF00
  160 #define LK_INTERLOCK    0x000100
  161 #define LK_NOWAIT       0x000200
  162 #define LK_RETRY        0x000400
  163 #define LK_SLEEPFAIL    0x000800
  164 #define LK_TIMELOCK     0x001000
  165 #define LK_NODDLKTREAT  0x002000
  166 #define LK_VNHELD       0x004000
  167 
  168 /*
  169  * Operations for lockmgr().
  170  */
  171 #define LK_TYPE_MASK    0xFF0000
  172 #define LK_DOWNGRADE    0x010000
  173 #define LK_DRAIN        0x020000
  174 #define LK_EXCLOTHER    0x040000
  175 #define LK_EXCLUSIVE    0x080000
  176 #define LK_RELEASE      0x100000
  177 #define LK_SHARED       0x200000
  178 #define LK_UPGRADE      0x400000
  179 #define LK_TRYUPGRADE   0x800000
  180 
  181 #define LK_TOTAL_MASK   (LK_INIT_MASK | LK_EATTR_MASK | LK_TYPE_MASK)
  182 
  183 /*
  184  * Default values for lockmgr_args().
  185  */
  186 #define LK_WMESG_DEFAULT        (NULL)
  187 #define LK_PRIO_DEFAULT         (0)
  188 #define LK_TIMO_DEFAULT         (0)
  189 
  190 /*
  191  * Assertion flags.
  192  */
  193 #if defined(INVARIANTS) || defined(INVARIANT_SUPPORT)
  194 #define KA_LOCKED       LA_LOCKED
  195 #define KA_SLOCKED      LA_SLOCKED
  196 #define KA_XLOCKED      LA_XLOCKED
  197 #define KA_UNLOCKED     LA_UNLOCKED
  198 #define KA_RECURSED     LA_RECURSED
  199 #define KA_NOTRECURSED  LA_NOTRECURSED
  200 #endif
  201 
  202 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  203 
  204 #endif /* !_SYS_LOCKMGR_H_ */

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